CN105524302A - 一种耐火防火电缆配方 - Google Patents

一种耐火防火电缆配方 Download PDF

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CN105524302A
CN105524302A CN201610040243.7A CN201610040243A CN105524302A CN 105524302 A CN105524302 A CN 105524302A CN 201610040243 A CN201610040243 A CN 201610040243A CN 105524302 A CN105524302 A CN 105524302A
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parts
fire
formula
cable
resistant fireproof
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李宁
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ANHUI YUANZHENG CABLE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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ANHUI YUANZHENG CABLE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L1/00—Compositions of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives
    • C08L1/02—Cellulose; Modified cellulose
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
    • H01B3/185—Substances or derivates of cellulose
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00—Properties
    • C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00—Properties
    • C08L2201/22—Halogen free composition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00—Applications
    • C08L2203/20—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • C08L2203/202—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in electrical wires or wirecoating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/08—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing additives to improve the compatibility between two polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00—Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/06—Properties of polyethylene
    • C08L2207/066—LDPE (radical process)

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种耐火防火电缆配方，按份量份计取，电缆防火涂料的配方为：二氧化钛15-16份、氯化石蜡12-18.2份、醇酸树脂13-28份、聚氨酯树脂12.6-13.8份、纤维素纤维20-28.6份、甲基三甲氧基硅烷3-9份、抗氧剂30-50份、氧化锌2-5份、相容剂12-16份、纳米氮化铝0.9-1.8份、聚乙烯醇11-12份、改性填料20-32份、聚氯乙烯22-30份、氯化聚乙烯8-10份、环保复合增塑剂30-55份、填充补强剂28-32份、低密度聚乙烯10-15份、润滑剂30-40份。本发明的电缆料，通过在配方中的偶联剂和相容剂、阻燃协效剂、改性填料的作用，使得本发明低烟无卤阻燃电缆料具有良好的加工性能和低烟阻燃性能。

Description

一种耐火防火电缆配方
技术领域
本发明涉及一种耐火防火电缆配方。
背景技术
防火涂料是用于可燃性基材表面，能降低被涂材料表面的可燃性、阻滞火灾的迅速蔓延。随着有机合成材料的大量应用，对防火涂料的性能也提出更高层次的要求。含卤素等难燃化的有机聚合物往往导致材料的物性变劣，使用寿命缩短、成本提高。电缆防火涂料适用于电厂、工矿、电信和民用建筑的电线电缆的阻燃处理。也可用于木结构、金属结构及地下工程的可燃性基材等物体的防火保护。
鉴于以上现有技术中存在的缺陷，有必要将其进一步改进，使其更具备实用性，才能符合实际使用情况。
发明内容
为了克服上述现有技术的缺陷，本发明的目的是提供一种耐火防火电缆配方。
发明是采取以下技术方案来实现的：一种耐火防火电缆配方，按份量份计取，电缆防火涂料的配方为：二氧化钛15-16份、氯化石蜡12-18.2份、醇酸树脂13-28份、聚氨酯树脂12.6-13.8份、纤维素纤维20-28.6份、甲基三甲氧基硅烷3-9份、抗氧剂30-50份、氧化锌2-5份、相容剂12-16份、纳米氮化铝0.9-1.8份、聚乙烯醇11-12份、改性填料20-32份、聚氯乙烯22-30份、氯化聚乙烯8-10份、环保复合增塑剂30-55份、填充补强剂28-32份、低密度聚乙烯10-15份、润滑剂30-40份。
具体地，本发明有以下原料配方：所述按份量计取，二氧化钛16份、氯化石蜡-18.2份、醇酸树脂15.8份、聚氨酯树脂12.9份、纤维素纤维26份、甲基三甲氧基硅烷8份、抗氧剂33份、氧化锌2.9份、相容剂15.2份、纳米氮化铝1.2份、聚乙烯醇12份、改性填料25份、聚氯乙烯23份、氯化聚乙烯9份、环保复合增塑剂40份、填充补强剂30份、低密度聚乙烯12份、润滑剂28份。
本发明的有益效果：本发明发明的电缆料，通过在配方中的偶联剂和相容剂、阻燃协效剂、改性填料的作用，使得本发明低烟无卤阻燃电缆料具有良好的加工性能和低烟阻燃性能。
具体实施方式
为使本发明现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解，下面结合具体实施方式，进一步阐述本发明。
本发明是采取以下技术方案来实现的：一种耐火防火电缆配方，按份量份计取，电缆防火涂料的配方为：二氧化钛15-16份、氯化石蜡12-18.2份、醇酸树脂13-28份、聚氨酯树脂12.6-13.8份、纤维素纤维20-28.6份、甲基三甲氧基硅烷3-9份、抗氧剂30-50份、氧化锌2-5份、相容剂12-16份、纳米氮化铝0.9-1.8份、聚乙烯醇11-12份、改性填料20-32份、聚氯乙烯22-30份、氯化聚乙烯8-10份、环保复合增塑剂30-55份、填充补强剂28-32份、低密度聚乙烯10-15份、润滑剂30-40份。
作为本发明的优选方案：本发明有以下原料配方：所述按份量计取，二氧化钛16份、氯化石蜡-18.2份、醇酸树脂15.8份、聚氨酯树脂12.9份、纤维素纤维26份、甲基三甲氧基硅烷8份、抗氧剂33份、氧化锌2.9份、相容剂15.2份、纳米氮化铝1.2份、聚乙烯醇12份、改性填料25份、聚氯乙烯23份、氯化聚乙烯9份、环保复合增塑剂40份、填充补强剂30份、低密度聚乙烯12份、润滑剂28份。
尽管上文对本发明的具体实施方式给予了详细描述和说明，但是应该指明的是，我们可以依据本发明的构想对上述实施方式进行各种等效改变和修改，其所产生的功能作用仍未超出说明书所涵盖的精神时，均应在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (2)

1.一种耐火防火电缆配方，其特征在于，按份量份计取，电缆防火涂料的配方为：二氧化钛15-16份、氯化石蜡12-18.2份、醇酸树脂13-28份、聚氨酯树脂12.6-13.8份、纤维素纤维20-28.6份、甲基三甲氧基硅烷3-9份、抗氧剂30-50份、氧化锌2-5份、相容剂12-16份、纳米氮化铝0.9-1.8份、聚乙烯醇11-12份、改性填料20-32份、聚氯乙烯22-30份、氯化聚乙烯8-10份、环保复合增塑剂30-55份、填充补强剂28-32份、低密度聚乙烯10-15份、润滑剂30-40份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种耐火防火电缆配方，其特征在于：有以下原料配方：所述按份量计取，二氧化钛16份、氯化石蜡-18.2份、醇酸树脂15.8份、聚氨酯树脂12.9份、纤维素纤维26份、甲基三甲氧基硅烷8份、抗氧剂33份、氧化锌2.9份、相容剂15.2份、纳米氮化铝1.2份、聚乙烯醇12份、改性填料25份、聚氯乙烯23份、氯化聚乙烯9份、环保复合增塑剂40份、填充补强剂30份、低密度聚乙烯12份、润滑剂28份。
CN201610040243.7A 2016-01-21 2016-01-21 一种耐火防火电缆配方 Pending CN105524302A (zh)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105957630A (zh) * 2016-06-27 2016-09-21 乔俊擎 一种高压输电电力电缆
CN107266925A (zh) * 2017-08-03 2017-10-20 安徽华能电缆集团有限公司 一种pvc电缆阻燃层电缆料
CN107312342A (zh) * 2017-07-07 2017-11-03 重庆渝丰鑫新线缆科技有限公司 一种具有良好的阻燃性的电缆及其制备方法
CN107325580A (zh) * 2017-08-03 2017-11-07 安徽华能电缆集团有限公司 一种低烟耐老化特种电缆料配方
CN116246834A (zh) * 2023-03-29 2023-06-09 宏安集团有限公司 一种电力通信用蝶形引入光电复合缆

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CN103172918A (zh) * 2011-12-22 2013-06-26 上海杰事杰新材料(集团)股份有限公司 一种低烟无卤阻燃电缆料及其制备方法
CN103497401A (zh) * 2013-10-01 2014-01-08 青岛三立新源电器有限公司 一种无卤素高效阻燃塑料组合物
CN103571010A (zh) * 2013-09-30 2014-02-12 芜湖航天特种电缆厂 一种低烟无卤阻燃电缆料
CN103627283A (zh) * 2013-11-14 2014-03-12 江苏博思源防火材料科技有限公司 一种电缆套阻燃涂料

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103172918A (zh) * 2011-12-22 2013-06-26 上海杰事杰新材料(集团)股份有限公司 一种低烟无卤阻燃电缆料及其制备方法
CN103571010A (zh) * 2013-09-30 2014-02-12 芜湖航天特种电缆厂 一种低烟无卤阻燃电缆料
CN103497401A (zh) * 2013-10-01 2014-01-08 青岛三立新源电器有限公司 一种无卤素高效阻燃塑料组合物
CN103627283A (zh) * 2013-11-14 2014-03-12 江苏博思源防火材料科技有限公司 一种电缆套阻燃涂料

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105957630A (zh) * 2016-06-27 2016-09-21 乔俊擎 一种高压输电电力电缆
CN105957630B (zh) * 2016-06-27 2017-09-26 江西太平洋电缆集团有限公司 一种高压输电电力电缆
CN107312342A (zh) * 2017-07-07 2017-11-03 重庆渝丰鑫新线缆科技有限公司 一种具有良好的阻燃性的电缆及其制备方法
CN107266925A (zh) * 2017-08-03 2017-10-20 安徽华能电缆集团有限公司 一种pvc电缆阻燃层电缆料
CN107325580A (zh) * 2017-08-03 2017-11-07 安徽华能电缆集团有限公司 一种低烟耐老化特种电缆料配方
CN116246834A (zh) * 2023-03-29 2023-06-09 宏安集团有限公司 一种电力通信用蝶形引入光电复合缆
CN116246834B (zh) * 2023-03-29 2023-09-19 宏安集团有限公司 一种电力通信用蝶形引入光电复合缆

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