CN105478368A - Navel orange screening machine - Google Patents

Navel orange screening machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105478368A
CN105478368A CN201510950396.0A CN201510950396A CN105478368A CN 105478368 A CN105478368 A CN 105478368A CN 201510950396 A CN201510950396 A CN 201510950396A CN 105478368 A CN105478368 A CN 105478368A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
navel orange
collecting box
conveying trough
screening machine
screening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510950396.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊晓山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Henghe Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Henghe Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Henghe Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Henghe Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510950396.0A priority Critical patent/CN105478368A/en
Publication of CN105478368A publication Critical patent/CN105478368A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/16Sorting according to weight
    • B07C5/18Sorting according to weight using a single stationary weighing mechanism
    • B07C5/20Sorting according to weight using a single stationary weighing mechanism for separating articles of less than a predetermined weight from those of more than that weight
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/361Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
    • B07C5/362Separating or distributor mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C2501/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material to be sorted
    • B07C2501/009Sorting of fruit

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of fruit screening equipment and specifically relates to a navel orange screening machine. The navel orange screening machine comprises a base; a sequencing mechanism, a screening mechanism and a receiving mechanism are arranged on the base; the sequencing mechanism comprises a funnel-shaped feed hopper and a feed pipe is arranged on the bottom of the feed hopper; the screening mechanism comprises a lever balance; the lever balance comprises a conveying groove serving as a leveler balance cross beam; a weight is arranged on the left end of the conveying groove, and the right end of the conveying groove is located directly below the feed pipe; the receiving mechanism comprises a first collecting box and a second collecting box; a collecting opening is formed in the top of the first collecting box and located directly below a right end outlet of the conveying groove; a delivery groove is formed in the top of the second collecting box, and an inlet end of the delivery groove is located directly below a left end outlet of the conveying groove. The navel orange screening machine is capable of picking out navel organs large in size and sufficient in moisture content. Accordingly, the quality of screening is improved.

Description

Navel orange screening machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit screening installation field, specifically a kind of navel orange screening machine.
Background technology
Navel orange, original name sweet orange.The evergreen dungarunga of Rutaceae, sprig without hair, the short or nothing of scolus, elliptic leaf shape or avette, full edge or cannot not have aobviously cognate; Petiole has narrow wing, and there is joint on top.At present; a lot of high-quality navel orange is also cultivated in China various places; navel orange is nutritious, and containing the necessary all kinds of nutrition of human body, navel orange contains vitamin C and carrotene; contribute to the formation suppressing carcinogen; can also soften and protect blood vessel, stimulating circulation, contributing to reducing cholesterol and blood fat; reduce the possibility suffered from a heart complaint, prevention gallbladder disease and scorbutic generation.
Navel orange on market is divided into different product according to its size, for navel orange, be not that to look large must be just good, as fruit, especially navel orange, the content of moisture is only dividing of the real quality of navel orange, bulky navel orange likely moisture is few, mouthfeel is poor, and the navel orange moisture abundance on the contrary that some volumes are slightly little, mouthfeel is good.The classification in existing navel orange plantation is by artificial naked eyes identification substantially and picks classification by hand, and not only classifying quality is not good, and operating efficiency is also low.The washiness of navel orange, weight is large, therefore, using the important evidence of weight as a screening, but can also not have the special equipment screening navel orange according to navel orange weight at present.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide navel orange screening machine, by the weight of navel orange, navel orange is screened, selected volume large, go out moisture foot, the navel orange that mouthfeel is good.
For achieving the above object, basic technology scheme of the present invention is to provide navel orange screening machine, comprises base, and base is provided with sorting mechanism, sorting mechanism and receiving mechanism, and sorting mechanism comprises in funnelform feed hopper, and the bottom of feed hopper is provided with feed pipe; Sorting mechanism comprises beam balance, and beam balance comprises the conveying trough as beam balance crossbeam, and the left end of conveying trough is provided with counterweight, and the right-hand member of conveying trough is positioned at immediately below feed pipe; Receiving mechanism comprises the first collecting box and the second collecting box, the top of the first collecting box is provided with collection mouth, collect mouth to be positioned at immediately below the outlet of conveying trough right-hand member, the top of the second collecting box is provided with delivery chute, and the entrance point of delivery chute is positioned at immediately below the outlet of conveying trough left end.
In technique scheme, sorting mechanism is used for navel orange defiled, discharges one by one from feed pipe; Sorting mechanism utilizes gravity and the lever principle of navel orange, screens navel orange; They, for receiving qualified and underproof navel orange, separate by receiving mechanism.The operation principle of this equipment is pour navel orange into feed hopper, and the size of feed pipe can only be held a navel orange and pass through, and navel orange will sort one by one.Can fall on the right-hand member of conveying trough from feed pipe navel orange out, because the left end of conveying trough is provided with counterweight, when the weight of navel orange reaches the standard of setting, conveying trough will be made to be tilted to the right, and navel orange will fall in the first collecting box, when the gravity of navel orange does not reach standard along conveying trough, conveying trough will be tilted to the left, now, navel orange will enter delivery chute, is delivered in the second collecting box.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, this equipment screens navel orange according to the gravity of navel orange, with respect to the screening of navel orange volume, selects quality higher, this equipment can be able to be chosen when selecting and the washy navel orange in the large right side, after counterweight is certain, the navel orange that the large moisture of volume is few can be screened out, and the navel orange that the too small moisture of volume is more, because quality dissatisfaction also can be screened out, only have volume large, washy navel orange just can become qualified products, can reach the screening object of expection.
Preferred version 1 to the improvement of base case obtains: the both sides of delivery chute and conveying trough are equipped with guardrail; Guardrail can play protective action, prevents navel orange from departing from delivery chute and conveying trough, occurs the phenomenon of breaking.
Preferred version 2 to the improvement of base case obtains: the port of export of delivery chute and the port of export of conveying trough lay respectively at the bottom of the second collecting box and the first collecting box; The port of export is arranged on bottom, directly navel orange can be delivered to the bottom of the first collecting box and the second collecting box, avoids navel orange to drop from top and broken.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of navel orange screening machine embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention and Reference numeral, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: base 1, feed hopper 2, feed pipe 3, beam balance 4, conveying trough 5, counterweight 6, first collecting box 7, collection mouth 8, second collecting box 9, delivery chute 10.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1: comprise base 1, base 1 is provided with sorting mechanism, sorting mechanism and receiving mechanism, sorting mechanism comprises in funnelform feed hopper 2, and the bottom of feed hopper 2 is provided with feed pipe 3, and feed pipe 3 can only hold a navel orange to be passed through; Sorting mechanism comprises beam balance 4, and beam balance 4 comprises the conveying trough 5 as beam balance 4 crossbeam, and the left end of conveying trough 5 hangs with counterweight, and the right-hand member of conveying trough 5 is positioned at immediately below feed pipe 3; Receiving mechanism comprises the first collecting box 7 and the second collecting box 9, the top of the first collecting box 7 is provided with collects mouth 8, collecting mouth 8 is positioned at immediately below the outlet of conveying trough 5 right-hand member, the top of the second collecting box 9 is provided with delivery chute 10, and the entrance point of delivery chute 10 is positioned at immediately below the outlet of conveying trough 5 left end.
When using this equipment, navel orange is poured into feed hopper 2, the size of feed pipe 3 can only be held a navel orange and pass through, and navel orange will sort one by one from the bottom of feed pipe 3 and skid off.Can fall on the right-hand member of conveying trough 5 from feed pipe 3 navel orange out, left end because of conveying trough 5 is provided with counterweight 6, when the weight of navel orange reaches the standard of setting, conveying trough 5 will be made to be tilted to the right, navel orange will fall in the first collecting box 7 along conveying trough 5, when the gravity of navel orange does not reach standard, conveying trough 5 will be tilted to the left, and now, navel orange will enter delivery chute 10, be delivered in the second collecting box 9, thus complete the screening operation of navel orange.
In above-described embodiment, delivery chute 10 is all provided with guardrail with the both sides of conveying trough 5, and guardrail can play protective action, prevents navel orange from departing from delivery chute 10 and conveying trough 5, occurs the phenomenon of breaking.The port of export of delivery chute 10 and the port of export of conveying trough 5 lay respectively at the bottom of the second collecting box 9 and the first collecting box 7, the port of export is arranged on bottom, directly navel orange can be delivered to the bottom of the first collecting box 7 and the second collecting box 9, avoid navel orange to drop from top and broken.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and/or characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.

Claims (3)

1. navel orange screening machine, comprises base, it is characterized in that, described base is provided with sorting mechanism, sorting mechanism and receiving mechanism, and described sorting mechanism comprises in funnelform feed hopper, and the bottom of feed hopper is provided with feed pipe; Described sorting mechanism comprises beam balance, and beam balance comprises the conveying trough as beam balance crossbeam, and the left end of described conveying trough is provided with counterweight, and the right-hand member of conveying trough is positioned at immediately below feed pipe; Receiving mechanism comprises the first collecting box and the second collecting box, the top of the first collecting box is provided with collection mouth, collect mouth to be positioned at immediately below the outlet of conveying trough right-hand member, the top of the second collecting box is provided with delivery chute, and the entrance point of delivery chute is positioned at immediately below the outlet of conveying trough left end.
2. navel orange screening machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the both sides of described delivery chute and conveying trough are equipped with guardrail.
3. navel orange screening machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the port of export of described delivery chute and the port of export of conveying trough lay respectively at the bottom of the second collecting box and the first collecting box.
CN201510950396.0A 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 Navel orange screening machine Pending CN105478368A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510950396.0A CN105478368A (en) 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 Navel orange screening machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510950396.0A CN105478368A (en) 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 Navel orange screening machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105478368A true CN105478368A (en) 2016-04-13

Family

ID=55665847

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510950396.0A Pending CN105478368A (en) 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 Navel orange screening machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105478368A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106111555A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-16 惠州市哈罗德科技有限公司 Semen arachidis hypogaeae datatron
CN106311627A (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-01-11 中山市恒辉自动化科技有限公司 Automatic food detecting device
CN108480228A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-09-04 王庆丰 A kind of device that can be automatically classified according to package weight
CN109127455A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-01-04 王春阳 A kind of weighing sorting device
CN111906042A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-11-10 安徽钜将家具制造有限公司 Timber moisture content detection device for furniture production

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106111555A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-16 惠州市哈罗德科技有限公司 Semen arachidis hypogaeae datatron
CN106111555B (en) * 2016-06-27 2018-11-23 淮北市硕华机械设备有限公司 peanut processor
CN106311627A (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-01-11 中山市恒辉自动化科技有限公司 Automatic food detecting device
CN106311627B (en) * 2016-08-05 2018-07-20 中山市恒辉自动化科技有限公司 A kind of food automatic detection device
CN108480228A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-09-04 王庆丰 A kind of device that can be automatically classified according to package weight
CN109127455A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-01-04 王春阳 A kind of weighing sorting device
CN111906042A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-11-10 安徽钜将家具制造有限公司 Timber moisture content detection device for furniture production

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160413

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication