CN106111555B - peanut processor - Google Patents
peanut processor Download PDFInfo
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- CN106111555B CN106111555B CN201610499363.3A CN201610499363A CN106111555B CN 106111555 B CN106111555 B CN 106111555B CN 201610499363 A CN201610499363 A CN 201610499363A CN 106111555 B CN106111555 B CN 106111555B
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- peanut
- filter
- equipment
- screen filter
- transmission device
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
- A23N5/01—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for peanuts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
It cultivates peanut processor the present invention relates to one comprising storage device, distributor, processing unit and output device；Storage chamber is arranged in storage device, for accommodating peanut to be processed；Several processing equipments are arranged in processing unit；Distributor is used to the peanut in storage chamber being assigned to each processing equipment；The first transmission device of each processing equipment sequence setting, working area and the second transmission device；Processing unit is arranged in the first transmission device side compares equipment, and equipment is thrown aside in other side setting；It compares equipment to be used to carry out anomaly ratio pair when peanut passes through its comparison area, corresponding peanut is pushed out the first transmission device by throwing aside equipment when noting abnormalities；When second transmission device is more than a preset value for the peanut in working area, peanut therein is transferred to output device.In such manner, it is possible to choose abnormal peanut automatically, realizes the automation of peanut processing, the quality of product is greatly improved, particularly suitable for large-scale use and small scale retailing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to peanut processing, more particularly to peanut processor.
Background technique
Peanut is that a kind of plant extensively still in a large amount of peanut, is inevitably contaminated with rotten peanut with the nut of application
Perhaps small lot production obtains shelled peanut or peanut butter product for benevolence, either large-scale processing, can all seriously affect final production
The situation of " a mouse dung pollutes a pot of porridge " occurs for the quality of product.
Traditional countermeasure is not choose or hand picking；It can only be that food is undertaken by end user if not choosing
Object risk, and producer loses goodwill；It if hand picking, takes time and effort, higher cost；And the following human cost is got over
Come it is higher so that hand picking become important burden.
Therefore, it is necessary to the peanut processing units of automation, can choose abnormal peanut automatically.
Also, as technology develops, sensor (transducer/sensor) is a kind of detection device, can experience by
The information of measurement, and the information that can will be experienced, the information for being for conversion into electric signal or other required forms according to certain rules are defeated
Out, it is required with transmission, processing, storage, display, record and the control etc. that meet information.
The characteristics of sensor includes：Micromation, digitlization, intelligence, multifunction, systematization, networking.It is to realize
The automatic primary link detected and automatically control.The presence and development of sensor allow object to have the sense such as tactile, taste and smell
Official allows object slowly to become to have lived.It is divided into temperature-sensitive element, light-sensitive element, gas sensitive element generally according to its basic perceptional function
Part, force sensing element, magneto sensor, dew cell, acoustic sensor, radioactive ray sensing element, color sensor and quick element of taste etc. ten
Major class.
Therefore, the automation how handled sensor application in peanut processing, realization peanut is the technology for needing to solve
Problem.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide one and cultivate peanut processor, it is solved the technical issues of include that storage chamber accommodating is to be processed
Peanut, peanut to be processed is assigned to each processing equipment from storage chamber, anomaly ratio is carried out when peanut passes through comparison area
It is right, corresponding peanut is pushed out by throwing aside equipment when noting abnormalities, chooses abnormal peanut, the flower in working area automatically
Peanut therein is transferred to output device when life is more than certain amount, realizes the automation etc. of peanut processing.
One cultivates peanut processor comprising storage device, distributor, processing unit and output device；The storage
Storage chamber is arranged in device, for accommodating peanut to be processed；Several processing equipments are arranged in the processing unit；The distributor
For the peanut in the storage chamber to be assigned to each processing equipment；The first transmission of each processing equipment sequence setting
Equipment, working area and the second transmission device；The processing equipment, which is also arranged in first transmission device side, compares equipment,
Equipment is thrown aside in other side setting；The comparison equipment is used to carry out anomaly ratio pair when peanut passes through its comparison area, finds different
It is thrown aside equipment by described when often corresponding peanut is pushed out first transmission device；Second transmission device is used in institute
When stating the peanut in working area more than a preset value, peanut therein is transferred to the output device.
In one of the embodiments, further include the sheller unit being connect with the storage device, handles the peanut
And obtained shelled peanut is put into the storage chamber of the storage device.The threshing dress in one of the embodiments,
Install grinding assembly comprising grind section, the first screen filter, the second screen filter, vibrator and height adjuster, the height
Degree adjuster makes it adapt to the width of peanut for adjusting the distance between grind section and the first screen filter, for example, make this away from
From the mean breadth or average thickness for being slightly larger than shelled peanut；The vibrator is for vibrating during the grinding process and/or after grinding
First screen filter, so that shelled peanut is fallen on the second screen filter by the filter opening of the first screen filter；The filter of second screen filter
The filter opening of the first screen filter of boring ratio is small, for example, second screen filter is a strainer, for filtering out fines；A reality wherein
It applies in example, the vibrator connects first screen filter, second screen filter simultaneously, is vibrating first screen filter
When, while second screen filter is vibrated, effect is preferably filtered out to obtain.Second sieve in one of the embodiments,
Inclination of filtering plate setting, and the storage chamber is connected to by a chute, for being rolled to shelled peanut in the storage chamber.Wherein
In one embodiment, the chute is a strainer；The size of its mesh is according to the actual situation or historical experience is arranged.?
In one embodiment, the gradient of second screen filter is less than the gradient of the chute；In this way, being conducive to shelled peanut
Rolling, moreover it is possible to largely avoid shell bits enter the storage chamber in.For example, the gradient of second screen filter is
20 to 30 degree, the gradient of the chute are 30 to 40 degree.
The comparison equipment is arranged charge-coupled image sensor and compares controller in one of the embodiments, institute
State compare controller connect with the charge-coupled image sensor, setting control unit and respectively with described control unit
The storage unit of connection, analytical unit, described control unit are connect with the equipment of throwing aside, if the storage unit is for storing
Dry off-note picture, the analytical unit are also connect with the storage unit, for being sensed according to the charge-coupled image
The picture of device, each abnormal feature image in storage unit described in poll, when meeting any off-note, by described
Equipment is thrown aside described in control unit control, and corresponding peanut is pushed out first transmission device.One embodiment wherein
In, the analytical unit by described control unit control described in throw aside equipment and push to corresponding peanut and described throw aside area.
For example, the off-note picture includes germination, black, small holes caused by worms etc., to germination, blackening, long insect peanut, it is pushed out
First transmission device.
The comparison equipment also sets up smell sensor in one of the embodiments, connects described control unit, uses
When there are peculiar smell, by described control unit control described in throw aside equipment by corresponding peanut be pushed out it is described first transmission set
It is standby.For example, the smell sensor is peculiar smell sensor；For another example, the smell sensor uses sensor array or micro computer
Electric system vacuum pump, for another example, taste sensor or day Benshen honor company of the smell sensor using Samsung of South Korea
Smell sensor；Sensing probe is arranged in the smell sensor in one of the embodiments, is located at first transmission
Above equipment, for example, the 2-3 centimetres of position above first transmission device；The sensing is visited in one of the embodiments,
There are two the ring structures of suction port for head setting.Setting is actively sent on the outside of the ring structure in one of the embodiments,
Wind apparatus, for blowing.
The storage device also sets up connector portions in one of the embodiments, is used to connect external preprocessor
Shelled peanut is input to the storage chamber by tool.
Outer wealthy interior narrow truncated cone-shaped structure is arranged in the connector portions in one of the embodiments,.
The connector portions are provided with cylindrical structure in one of the embodiments,.
The output device is also connected with a crushing device in one of the embodiments, for crushing the shelled peanut.
Filter plate is arranged in the crushing device in one of the embodiments, for filtering out the fragment of the shelled peanut.
The filter plate is metal plate in one of the embodiments,.
The filter plate is steel plate in one of the embodiments,.
The filter opening radius of the filter plate is 2 to 3 millimeters in one of the embodiments,.
The filter opening mesh number of the filter plate is 7 to 10 mesh in one of the embodiments,.
Above-mentioned peanut processor can choose abnormal peanut automatically, realize the automation of peanut processing, greatly improve
The quality of product, particularly suitable for large-scale use and small scale retailing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention
Specific embodiment be described in detail.Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand this hair
It is bright.But the invention can be embodied in many other ways as described herein, those skilled in the art can be not
Similar improvement is done in the case where violating intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
It should be noted that it can be directly another when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being set to " another element
On one element or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be with
It is directly to another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertically ", " level
", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, be not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein "and/or" includes one or more
Any and all combinations of relevant listed item.
In order to solve to choose automatically abnormal peanut, realize the technical issues of automation of peanut processing, of the invention one
A example is as shown in Figure 1, one cultivates peanut processor comprising storage device 100, distributor 200, processing unit 300 and
Output device 400.Wherein, storage chamber is arranged in the storage device, for accommodating peanut to be processed；The processing unit setting
Several processing equipments；The distributor is used to the peanut in the storage chamber being assigned to each processing equipment；Each institute
State the first transmission device of processing equipment sequence setting, working area and the second transmission device；The processing equipment is also described
The setting of one transmission device side compares equipment, and equipment is thrown aside in other side setting；The comparison equipment is used to compare in peanut by it
When to region carry out anomaly ratio pair, when noting abnormalities by it is described throw aside equipment by corresponding peanut be pushed out it is described first transmission set
It is standby；When second transmission device is more than a preset value for the peanut in the working area, peanut therein is transferred to
The output device.In this way, abnormal peanut can be chosen automatically according to the abnormal conditions of setting, peanut processing is realized
Automation.
Another example of the invention is as shown in Fig. 2, one cultivates peanut processor comprising storage device 100, distributor
200, output device 400 and two processing units, two processing units include the first processing unit 310, second processing device
320；For the ease of harvest treated peanut, for example, a processor of cultivating peanut includes multiple processing units, each processing unit point
It is not connected to the same output device.Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, the first processing unit 310 is connected to second processing device 320
Output device 400.
One cultivates peanut processor comprising storage device, distributor, processing unit and output device；The storage
Storage chamber is arranged in device, for accommodating peanut to be processed；Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, storage chamber is inverted truncated cone-shaped.?
In one embodiment, the storage chamber is inverted truncated cone-shaped.It is arranged in the storage chamber in one of the embodiments,
Blender.Agitating shaft is arranged in the blender in one of the embodiments, and is fixed on two stirrings of the agitating shaft
Page.The mixing page includes the plate of a distortion in one of the embodiments,.The plate in one of the embodiments,
For ellipse or circle.
In order to accelerate processing progress, treatment effeciency is improved, wherein several processing equipments are arranged in the processing unit；In order to
Convenient for layout, avoid processing chaotic, for example, each processing equipment is radially distributed centered on distributor.Preferably, respectively
The distribution of processing equipment central symmetry.Preferably, at least three processing equipments are set.
The distributor is used to the peanut in the storage chamber being assigned to each processing equipment；For the ease of dividing
Match, for example, the distributor includes one piece of M shape partition, for the peanut in the storage chamber to be assigned to eight processing
Equipment.For another example, the distributor includes one piece of herringbone partition, for the peanut in the storage chamber to be assigned at three
Manage equipment.For another example, the distributor includes one piece of partition and its rotating device, is used for rotating barrier, is used for the storage
Peanut in chamber is assigned to several corresponding processing equipments.In order to solve the problems, such as to evenly distribute by weight, for another example, described point
It is equipped to install poidometer and control assembly connected to it, control assembly are also connected with spinner handle, in the storage chamber
When peanut reaches constant weight, such as 100 grams, 500 grams or 1000 grams etc., control spinner handle rotation, by the peanut in storage chamber
It is placed in a certain processing equipment, and so on.
For the ease of storing and distributing peanut, in one of the embodiments, distributor setting distribution cavity and its
Switchboard.The distributor setting distribution cavity and its first switch plate, second switch plate in one of the embodiments, institute
First switch plate is stated to be arranged between the distribution cavity and the storage chamber, second switch plate setting the distribution cavity with
Between the processing unit.Preferably, the first switch plate and second switch plate linkage are arranged.Preferably, described
Linked switch is set between one switchboard and the second switch plate, for opening described second when first switch plate is opened
Switchboard.Preferably, delayer is arranged in the linked switch, for when first switch plate is opened, by the delayer by
Second switch plate described in the linked switch Time Delay Opening.The distributor also sets up selection in one of the embodiments,
Peanut in the distribution cavity is assigned to corresponding processing equipment for choosing each processing equipment respectively by equipment.At it
In middle one embodiment, step by step structure is arranged in the selection equipment.The selection equipment setting rotation in one of the embodiments,
Rotation structure.In this way, the peanut in the distribution cavity is evenly distributed to corresponding processing equipment by selection equipment.
For the ease of transmitting peanut, as shown in figure 3, the first transmission device 301 of each processing equipment sequence setting, temporarily
Deposit area 302 and the second transmission device 303；For example, the first transmission device, the second transmission device respectively include conveyer belt, first
Peanut is transmitted to working area from distributor by the conveyer belt of transmission device, and the conveyer belt of the second transmission device is by peanut from temporary
Area is transmitted to output device.
The processing equipment, which is also arranged in first transmission device side, compares equipment, and equipment is thrown aside in other side setting；
For example, comparing equipment setting sensor or sensor group, for another example, throwing aside equipment includes the cylinder for being equipped with push rod, with
And control the controller of the cylinder.For example, the comparison equipment is used to carry out anomaly ratio pair when peanut passes through its comparison area,
It is thrown aside equipment by described when noting abnormalities corresponding peanut is pushed out first transmission device；One embodiment wherein
In, the comparison equipment is arranged charge-coupled image sensor and compares controller, the comparison controller and the charge coupling
Imaging sensor connection is closed, control unit and the storage unit connecting respectively with described control unit, analytical unit are set,
Described control unit is connect with the equipment of throwing aside, and the storage unit is for storing several off-note pictures, the analysis
Unit is also connect with the storage unit, for the picture according to the charge-coupled image sensor, is stored described in poll single
Each abnormal feature image in member, when meeting any off-note, by described control unit control described in throw aside and set
It is standby that corresponding peanut is pushed out first transmission device.The analytical unit passes through described in one of the embodiments,
Equipment is thrown aside described in control unit control push to corresponding peanut described throw aside area.For example, the off-note picture packet
Germination, black, small holes caused by worms etc. are included, to the peanut of germination, blackening and/or long insect, are pushed out first transmission device.This
Sample can solve the problem of choosing abnormal peanut automatically.For example, described throw aside equipment setting clamping apparatus or pusher.
In order to solve the problems, such as that the comparison is set in one of the embodiments, how by the abnormal peanut of peculiar smell identification
It is standby to also set up smell sensor, connect described control unit, for there are when peculiar smell, controlled by described control unit described in
It throws aside equipment and corresponding peanut is pushed out first transmission device.For example, the smell sensor is peculiar smell sensor；Again
Such as, the smell sensor uses sensor array or Micro Electro Mechanical System vacuum pump, and for another example, the smell sensor uses Korea Spro
The taste sensor of Samsung of state or the smell sensor of day Benshen's honor company；The gas in one of the embodiments,
Sensing probe is arranged in taste sensor, is located above first transmission device, for example, the 2- above first transmission device
3 centimetres of positions；There are two the ring structures of suction port for the sensing probe setting in one of the embodiments,.Wherein
In one embodiment, active air supply device is set, for blowing on the outside of the ring structure.In this way, flower can be obtained preferably
Raw or shelled peanut odiferous information, more accurately judge peanut with the presence or absence of extremely, enable have the peanut of unusual odor by
It was found that.
In order to avoid peanut accumulation, peanut of second transmission device in the working area is more than a preset value
When, peanut therein is transferred to the output device.For example, when the peanut in the working area is deposited into certain altitude,
Such as 10-50 centimetres, peanut therein is transferred to the output device.For another example, the peanut in the working area is more than one
When determining weight, such as 100-5000 grams, peanut therein is transferred to the output device.In this way, can independently export
The peanut of certain deal is conducive to subsequent independent packaging processing or is handled by certain quantity.
It in one of the embodiments, further include being filled with the storage in order to facilitate the direct output realized to shelled peanut
The sheller unit for setting connection handles the peanut and obtained shelled peanut is put into the storage chamber of the storage device
In.Grinding assembly is arranged in the sheller unit in one of the embodiments, comprising grind section, the first screen filter, the second sieve
Filter plate, vibrator and height adjuster, the height adjuster are used to adjust the distance between grind section and the first screen filter,
It is set to adapt to the width of peanut, such as so that the distance is slightly larger than shelled peanut mean breadth or average thickness；The vibrator
For vibrating first screen filter during the grinding process and/or after grinding, so that shelled peanut passes through the filter opening of the first screen filter
It falls on the second screen filter；The filter opening of second screen filter is smaller than the filter opening of the first screen filter, for example, second screen filter is one
Strainer, for filtering out fines；The vibrator connects first screen filter, described the simultaneously in one of the embodiments,
Two screen filters when vibrating first screen filter, while vibrating second screen filter, preferably filters out effect to obtain.
Second screen filter is obliquely installed in one of the embodiments, and is connected to the storage chamber by a chute, is spent for making
Raw benevolence is rolled in the storage chamber.The chute is a strainer in one of the embodiments,；The size of its mesh is according to reality
Border situation or historical experience setting.The gradient of second screen filter is less than described in one of the embodiments,
The gradient of chute；In this way, being conducive to the rolling of shelled peanut, moreover it is possible to shell bits largely be avoided to enter the storage chamber
In.For example, the gradient of second screen filter is 20 to 30 degree, the gradient of the chute is 30 to 40 degree.
Mechanical for the ease of the pretreatment outside installation connection, the storage device is also set in one of the embodiments,
Connector portions are set, is used to connect external pretreatment machinery, shelled peanut is input to the storage chamber.For example, connector portions are set
Socket part, in order to plug.Outer wealthy interior narrow truncated cone-shaped structure is arranged in the connector portions in one of the embodiments,.Wherein
In one embodiment, the connector portions are provided with cylindrical structure, to ensure mechanical strength.For example, the connector portions are cylinder
Shape.
In order to solve the problems, such as processing shelled peanut, the output device is also connected with a crushing in one of the embodiments,
Device, for crushing the shelled peanut.Filter plate is arranged in the crushing device in one of the embodiments, described for filtering out
The fragment of shelled peanut.The filter plate is metal plate in one of the embodiments,.The filter plate in one of the embodiments,
For steel plate.The filter opening radius of the filter plate is 2 to 3 millimeters in one of the embodiments,.Institute in one of the embodiments,
The filter opening mesh number for stating filter plate is 7 to 10 mesh.In this way, shelled peanut fragment can be exported directly, it is suitble to be made into various relevant foods.Example
Such as, the filter plate is doubling plate, and one layer is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with another layer of each filter opening, also, corresponding two filter openings
Partially overlap setting and non-fully coincidence setting, for example, a certain filter opening first of a certain layer, corresponding with another layer of a certain filter opening second
Setting, the two partially overlap, and the area of coincidence is the 20% to 80% of filter opening area.In this way, shelled peanut is on the one hand crushed, it is another
Aspect filters out the fragment of the shelled peanut by filter opening, and the filter opening of a pair of corresponding setting may insure the small volume of fragment,
And be conducive to that fragment is allowed to be extruded from the filter opening of a pair of corresponding setting when crushing shelled peanut.
It is also set up below first transmission device in one of the embodiments, and throws aside area.An implementation wherein
In example, the peripheral portion thrown aside area and two protrusions are set.Two peripheral portions are set in parallel in one of the embodiments,
It sets.In this way, derelict peanut or shelled peanut are easily handled, and it will not be chaotic, so that production environment is neatly orderly.For example, two
The height of peripheral portion is 5-8 centimetres higher than the height for throwing aside area's other positions.For another example, the area of throwing aside is set as strip
Shape is provided with groove, conveyer belt and its transfer control is arranged on groove.
For the ease of transmitting derelict peanut or shelled peanut, centralized processing, in one of the embodiments, described
It throws aside area and also sets up third transmission device.The one receiving bucket of third transmission device connection in one of the embodiments,.At it
In middle one embodiment, weighing machine is arranged in the receiving bucket, for showing the weight of the receiving bucket.One embodiment wherein
In, the weighing machine setting preset weight switchs, for showing when the weight of the receiving bucket is more than the first preset weight value
The weight of the receiving bucket.The receiving bucket also sets up alarm in one of the embodiments, for when the receiving bucket
When weight is more than the second preset weight value, alarm signal is issued.The alarm includes loudspeaker in one of the embodiments,
It is alarmed by sound.The alarm includes radio signal senders in one of the embodiments, for example, sending nothing
Line signal realizes wireless digital alarm to management terminal, server or administrator's mobile phone etc..In this way, can be realized by alarm
Collect receiving bucket.
It should be noted that other embodiments of the invention further include, the mutually group of the technical characteristic in the various embodiments described above
Close the peanut processor that is formed by, can implement.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. processor of cultivating peanut, which is characterized in that including storage device, distributor, processing unit and output device；
Storage chamber is arranged in the storage device, for accommodating peanut to be processed；
Several processing equipments are arranged in the processing unit；
The distributor is used to the peanut in the storage chamber being assigned to each processing equipment；
The first transmission device of each processing equipment sequence setting, working area and the second transmission device；
The processing equipment, which is also arranged in first transmission device side, compares equipment, and equipment is thrown aside in other side setting；
When second transmission device is more than a preset value for the peanut in the working area, peanut therein is transferred to
The output device；
The peanut processor further includes the sheller unit connecting with the storage device, and the sheller unit handles the peanut
And obtained shelled peanut is put into the storage chamber of the storage device, grinding assembly is arranged in the sheller unit, described
Grinding assembly includes grind section, the first screen filter, the second screen filter, vibrator and height adjuster, the height adjuster
For adjusting the distance between grind section and the first screen filter, the distance is made to adapt to the width of peanut；The vibrator is used
During the grinding process and/or after grinding, first screen filter is vibrated, so that shelled peanut is fallen by the filter opening of the first screen filter
Onto the second screen filter；The filter opening of second screen filter is smaller than the filter opening of the first screen filter；And described in vibrator connection simultaneously
First screen filter, second screen filter when vibrating first screen filter, while vibrating second screen filter, described
Second screen filter is obliquely installed, and is connected to the storage chamber by a chute, for being rolled to shelled peanut in the storage chamber.
2. peanut processor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the storage device also sets up connector portions, is used for
Pretreatment outside connection is mechanical, and shelled peanut is input to the storage chamber.
3. peanut processor according to claim 2, which is characterized in that outer wealthy interior narrow truncated cone-shaped knot is arranged in the connector portions
Structure.
4. peanut processor according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the connector portions are provided with cylindrical structure.
5. according to any peanut processor of claim 2 to 4, which is characterized in that the output device is also connected with a crushing
Device, for crushing the shelled peanut.
6. peanut processor according to claim 5, which is characterized in that filter plate is arranged in the crushing device, for filtering out
State the fragment of shelled peanut.
7. peanut processor according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the filter plate is metal plate.
8. peanut processor according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the filter plate is steel plate.
9. peanut processor according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the filter opening radius of the filter plate is 2 to 3 millimeters.
10. peanut processor according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the filter opening mesh number of the filter plate is 7 to 10 mesh.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610499363.3A CN106111555B (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | peanut processor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610499363.3A CN106111555B (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | peanut processor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106111555A CN106111555A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
| CN106111555B true CN106111555B (en) | 2018-11-23 |
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| CN201610499363.3A Active CN106111555B (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | peanut processor |
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| CN109258120B (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2020-08-07 | 嵊州市鉴亭新材料科技有限公司 | Peanut falls fruit device that has flat peanut and collects function in mountain area production process |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1301200A (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 2001-06-27 | 宾叔父有限公司 | Method and apparatus for sorting product |
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| CN202021164U (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-11-02 | 青岛农业大学 | Peanut exterior quality detecting and sorting device |
| CN202461009U (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-10-03 | 北京联合大学 | Fruit classifier |
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| CN204208823U (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-03-18 | 赖盛林 | A kind of peanut essence screening device |
| CN105478368A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-04-13 | 重庆市恒河农业科技有限公司 | Navel orange screening machine |
| CN205236471U (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-05-18 | 山东华誉机械设备有限公司 | Nut sieving and impurity removing machine |
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2016
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| CN1301200A (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 2001-06-27 | 宾叔父有限公司 | Method and apparatus for sorting product |
| CN1809428A (en) * | 2003-01-09 | 2006-07-26 | 卡利布莱克斯公司 | Product conveying device, in particular fruits or vegetables, adapted to at least weight-based sorting of the products |
| CN202021164U (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-11-02 | 青岛农业大学 | Peanut exterior quality detecting and sorting device |
| CN202461009U (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-10-03 | 北京联合大学 | Fruit classifier |
| CN203170604U (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-09-04 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Image processing-based small agricultural product sorter |
| CN203842829U (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-09-24 | 刘德君 | Nut meat sorter |
| CN204208823U (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-03-18 | 赖盛林 | A kind of peanut essence screening device |
| CN205236471U (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-05-18 | 山东华誉机械设备有限公司 | Nut sieving and impurity removing machine |
| CN105478368A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-04-13 | 重庆市恒河农业科技有限公司 | Navel orange screening machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106111555A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
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