CN107520139A - vegetable and fruit sorting device - Google Patents
vegetable and fruit sorting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107520139A CN107520139A CN201710984064.3A CN201710984064A CN107520139A CN 107520139 A CN107520139 A CN 107520139A CN 201710984064 A CN201710984064 A CN 201710984064A CN 107520139 A CN107520139 A CN 107520139A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- transmission
- vegetable
- fruit
- sorting
- push
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/16—Sorting according to weight
- B07C5/18—Sorting according to weight using a single stationary weighing mechanism
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/361—Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
- B07C5/362—Separating or distributor mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C2501/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material to be sorted
- B07C2501/0081—Sorting of food items
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C2501/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material to be sorted
- B07C2501/009—Sorting of fruit
Abstract
Vegetable and fruit sorting device, it is related to fruits and vegetables technical field, including conveying equipment, it is characterised in that the conveying equipment includes transmission channel and is arranged on below the transmission channel and apart from the sorting path of one distance of transmission channel；The transmission channel includes some transmission units, and the transmission unit includes the storage mouth for causing the single transmission belt passed through of vegetable and fruit, being arranged on the transmission side of the transmission belt both sides and being connected on the transmission side；Through hole is offered in the transmission belt；Sorter is provided with the transmission unit, the sorter includes detector and remover, and the remover includes the push-off pin that can pass through the through hole, and the push-off pin is connected by Flexible Connector with releasing power source；Vegetable and fruit outside the detector-range is sent on the sorting path by the push-off pin from the transmission belt and realizes sorting.Mechanism for sorting realizes the sorting that vegetables weight parameter is substandard products.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruits and vegetables technical field, more particularly, to vegetable and fruit sorting device.
Background technology
Vegetables are one of Main Foods necessary to the standing life of people's day, and vitamin necessary to people, mineral matter,
The main source of organic acid, dietary fibre, these are all the indispensable nutritional ingredients of human body, and it is in daily life
Play an important role.Vegetable cleaning is an important processing link with sorting, is provided totally for the deep processing of postorder
Dish source.In the prior art, be divided into two kinds of equipment automatic sorting and manual sorting, automatic sorting cost of investment it is high and also for
The dish leaf piece of least a portion of virus infection, rotten leaf can not be removed to the greatest extent, can influence product quality, as long as manual sorting's work is careful, production
Product, which will dissipate, to be opened, in bright and clear lower sorting, you can reject defective products and impurity, extract yellow leaf, rotten leaf, pick out it is rotten, abnormal
The part of shape.It is intended at present in clean vegetables production process using manually being sorted, the useless dish leaf of collection uses moveable rubbish
Bucket is collected, and dustbin can take the operating space of staff, if imprudence trips the pollution that can also cause ground, and
And during throwing, also frequently thrown after cleaning out waste material outside bucket, obtain and cleared up again, increase artificial burden,
Fallen within water stain waste material on ground, potential safety hazard can also be caused by accidentally stepping on.
Presently disclosed number is that a kind of vegetable waste sorting equipment is disclosed in CN205020425U open file, including point
Platform and garbage collection groove are picked, described pigeonholes feed end sets feed arrangement, feed arrangement connection cleaning device, and discharge end is held
Drawing mechanism is connect, conveyer belt is set among described pigeonholes, open slot is set on the platform of the side of conveyer belt two, the interior card of groove sets useless
Expect collecting tank, illuminating lamp is set above described pigeonholes, described pigeonholes platform side sets controlling switch, described pigeonholes
Plate washer is set between drawing mechanism, holding groove and and discharge outlet are set under described conveyer belt.By in pigeonholes both sides
Garbage collection groove is set on platform, material is carried out after choosing picks, very easily waste material is thrown away in groove, can be facilitated after work is completed
Cell body is taken out, waste material is poured out, garbage collection groove can also set open slot using bottom, and card insertion enters the movable pull knot of plate
Structure, collection device need to be only undertaken in below cell body, take out out plate, waste material is naturally fallen in bucket.
Above-mentioned application documents or manual sorting, think that supervisor's factor is too big for manual sorting applicant, specific ginseng
Number can not control.And waste material is unable to timely processing, waste material can be caused to lose the chance remedied in time so that wastage of material.
The content of the invention
The present invention is that the sorting of vegetables defect ware is realized by mechanism for sorting, and what mechanism for sorting detected is the weight ginseng of vegetables
Number.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that：Vegetable and fruit sorting device, bag
Include conveying equipment, it is characterised in that the conveying equipment includes transmission channel and is arranged on the transmission channel lower section and distance
The sorting path of one distance of transmission channel；
The sorting path includes some transmission units, and the transmission unit includes causing the single transmission passed through of vegetable and fruit
Band, it is arranged on the transmission side of the transmission belt both sides and the storage mouth being connected on the transmission side；In the transmission belt
Offer through hole；
Sorter is provided with the transmission unit, the sorter includes detector and remover, and the remover includes can
To be connected through the push-off pin of the through hole, the push-off pin by Flexible Connector with releasing power source；
The vegetable and fruit outside the detector-range is sent into the sorting from the transmission belt by the push-off pin to lead to
Sorting is realized on road.
Preferably, the push-off pin has free end, the free end has an inclined-plane, the inclined-plane and horizontal plane
Between angle between 40 ° -50 °.
Preferably, the Flexible Connector is at least one spring coordinated with the angle.
Preferably, the release power source is quick-expansion cylinder.
Preferably, there is gap of the width between 12-14cm between the transmission unit.
Preferably, the detector is weight sensor.
Preferably, the through hole at least contains two rows, the through hole above the sorter is at least containing two row.
It is connected preferably, the sorter is connected with each other with controller；The controller is also set with the conveying
Standby connection.
The advantageous effects of the present invention are：
The present invention is in order to realize the rapid sorting of defect ware vegetables, and quickly transports progress to the defect ware vegetables after sorting
Further process and be changed into real waste product to save these defect ware vegetables in time.
The application is simple in construction, and cost is low, and using effect is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the diagrammatic side-view cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the sorter of the present invention；
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3,1- conveying equipments, 2- transmission channels, 3- sorting paths, 4- transmission units, 41- transmission belts,
42- transmits side, 43- storage mouths, 44- through holes, 5- sorters, 51- detectors, 52- removers, 53- push-off pins, 54- elasticity
Connector, 55- release power source.
Embodiment
Vegetable and fruit sorting device as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, including conveying equipment 1, conveying equipment 1 include transmission
Passage 2 and the sorting path 3 for being arranged on the lower section of transmission channel 2 and 2 one distances of Distance Transmission passage；Sorting path 3 includes four
Individual transmission unit 4, transmission unit 4 include causing the single transmission belt 41 passed through of vegetable and fruit, are arranged on the both sides of transmission belt 41
Transmission side 42 and the storage mouth 43 being connected on transmission side 42；Through hole 44 is offered in transmission belt 41；Set on transmission unit 4
Sorter 5 is equipped with, sorter 5 includes detector 51 and remover 52, and remover 52 includes the push-off pin that can pass through through hole 44
53, push-off pin 53 is connected by Flexible Connector 54 with releasing power source 55；Vegetable and fruit outside the scope of detector 51 is passed through
Push-off pin 53, which is sent to from transmission belt 41 on sorting path 3, realizes sorting.Sorter 5 is connected with each other is linked to be one with controller
Body；Controller is also connected with conveying equipment 1
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the detector 51 of the application uses the weight sensor of sense weight, simply to the weight of vegetables
Amount carries out a measurement, when vegetables are sent into sorting path 3 by the weight of vegetables not when in the range of setting.Four transmission units
4 cause sort efficiency to greatly improve, and the difference between cost and output is maximum.Storage mouth 43 is one and horn-like opened
Mouthful, it is easy to vegetables to enter transmission sorting path 3.
Push-off pin 53 has free end, and free end has an inclined-plane, and the angle between inclined-plane and horizontal plane is 45 °.Bullet
Property connector 54 be one with angle cooperation spring.Release power source 55 is quick-expansion cylinder.Through hole 44 contains two rows, point
The through hole 44 of the top of device 5 is picked containing two row.
The operation principle of sorter 5 is to produce report when sensor receives the signal outside the weight range set in advance
It is alert, then by processing push-off pin 53 is worked.During upward motion, power source 55 is released first and acts on elasticity
On connector 54 so that Flexible Connector 54 is compressed, and then push-off pin 53 and Flexible Connector 54 are pushed out power source together
55 release, and due to being inclined-plane above push-off pin 53, so the power that push-off pin 53 is acted on vegetables is inclined, work as push-off pin
53 when get to maximum height, and Flexible Connector 54 starts to have an effect, due to being inclined-plane and elastic connection above push-off pin 53
Part 54 is soft system, so being bent in the ejection process of Flexible Connector 54, vegetables eject towards bevel direction.
There is a width in 14cm gap between transmission unit 4.The setting of foregoing width can meet to be pushed out vegetables
Drop.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, ripe in the case of without departing substantially from spirit of the invention and its essence
Various corresponding changes and deformation, but these corresponding changes and deformation can be made according to the present invention by knowing those skilled in the art
The protection domain of the claims in the present invention should all be belonged to.
Claims (8)
1. vegetable and fruit sorting device, including conveying equipment（1）, it is characterised in that the conveying equipment（1）Including transmission channel
（2）Be arranged on the transmission channel（2）Lower section and apart from the transmission channel（2）The sorting path of one distance（3）；
The sorting path（3）Including some transmission units（4）, the transmission unit（4）Including make it that vegetable and fruit is single logical
The transmission belt crossed（41）, be arranged on the transmission belt（41）The transmission side of both sides（42）Be connected to the transmission side（42）
On storage mouth（43）；The transmission belt（41）On offer through hole（44）；
The transmission unit（4）On be provided with sorter（5）, the sorter（5）Including detector（51）And remover（52）,
The remover（52）Including the through hole can be passed through（44）Push-off pin（53）, the push-off pin（53）Pass through elastic connection
Part（54）With releasing power source（55）Connection；
By the detector（51）Vegetable and fruit outside scope passes through the push-off pin（53）From the transmission belt（41）Upper transmission
To the sorting path（3）It is upper to realize sorting.
2. vegetable and fruit sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the push-off pin（53）With freedom
End, the free end have an inclined-plane, and the angle between the inclined-plane and horizontal plane is between 40 ° -50 °.
3. vegetable and fruit sorting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the Flexible Connector（54）It is at least
One spring coordinated with the angle.
4. vegetable and fruit sorting device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the release power source（55）For
Quick-expansion cylinder.
5. vegetable and fruit sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transmission unit（4）Between have
Gap of one width between 12-14cm.
6. vegetable and fruit sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the detector（51）Sensed for weight
Device.
7. vegetable and fruit sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the through hole（44）At least contain two
Row, the sorter（5）The through hole of top（44）At least containing two row.
8. vegetable and fruit sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sorter（5）Be connected with each other with
Controller is connected；The controller also with the conveying equipment（1）Connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710984064.3A CN107520139A (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | vegetable and fruit sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710984064.3A CN107520139A (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | vegetable and fruit sorting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107520139A true CN107520139A (en) | 2017-12-29 |
Family
ID=60685551
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710984064.3A Withdrawn CN107520139A (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | vegetable and fruit sorting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107520139A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108580310A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-09-28 | 阜阳盛东智能制造技术研发有限公司 | A kind of intelligence vegetables sorting equipment |
| CN111617983A (en) * | 2020-05-16 | 2020-09-04 | 安徽昭日农业科技有限公司 | Vegetable sorting device |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08252544A (en) * | 1995-01-19 | 1996-10-01 | Ishii Ind Co Ltd | Fruit vegetable separator |
| US20030014376A1 (en) * | 2001-07-13 | 2003-01-16 | Dewitt Robert R. | Method and apparatus for processing outgoing bulk mail |
| CN203711339U (en) * | 2013-12-28 | 2014-07-16 | 姜堰市竞龙营养品厂 | Device for automatically detecting and sorting beverage bottles |
| CN106000912A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-10-12 | 湖北工业大学 | Citrus cyst foreign matter removing system based on machine vision guidance |
| CN205673209U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-09 | 潍坊兴信技术服务有限公司 | A kind of material pipeline Thickness sensitivity and sorting equipment |
| CN206552799U (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-10-13 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of express delivery sorting system |
| CN207463658U (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-06-08 | 安吉梁山宝菜食品有限公司 | vegetable and fruit sorting device |
-
2017
- 2017-10-20 CN CN201710984064.3A patent/CN107520139A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08252544A (en) * | 1995-01-19 | 1996-10-01 | Ishii Ind Co Ltd | Fruit vegetable separator |
| US20030014376A1 (en) * | 2001-07-13 | 2003-01-16 | Dewitt Robert R. | Method and apparatus for processing outgoing bulk mail |
| CN203711339U (en) * | 2013-12-28 | 2014-07-16 | 姜堰市竞龙营养品厂 | Device for automatically detecting and sorting beverage bottles |
| CN106000912A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-10-12 | 湖北工业大学 | Citrus cyst foreign matter removing system based on machine vision guidance |
| CN205673209U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-09 | 潍坊兴信技术服务有限公司 | A kind of material pipeline Thickness sensitivity and sorting equipment |
| CN206552799U (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-10-13 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of express delivery sorting system |
| CN207463658U (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-06-08 | 安吉梁山宝菜食品有限公司 | vegetable and fruit sorting device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108580310A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-09-28 | 阜阳盛东智能制造技术研发有限公司 | A kind of intelligence vegetables sorting equipment |
| CN108580310B (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2021-06-15 | 肇庆市菜管家农副产品配送有限公司 | Intelligence vegetables sorting device |
| CN111617983A (en) * | 2020-05-16 | 2020-09-04 | 安徽昭日农业科技有限公司 | Vegetable sorting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171229 |