CN105478362A - Orange screening device - Google Patents
Orange screening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105478362A CN105478362A CN201510983931.2A CN201510983931A CN105478362A CN 105478362 A CN105478362 A CN 105478362A CN 201510983931 A CN201510983931 A CN 201510983931A CN 105478362 A CN105478362 A CN 105478362A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screening
- sieving plate
- sieving
- plate
- level
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
Abstract
The invention discloses an orange screening device in the field of agricultural equipment. The orange screening device comprises a box body and a screening mechanism; and a funnel-shaped feed hopper is arranged at the top end of the box body. The screening mechanism includes a first-grade screening plate, a second-grade screening plate, a third-grade screening plate and a fourth-grade screening plate arranged from top to bottom in sequence; the screening plates are all aslant arranged; the first-grade screening plate and the third-grade screening plate are parallel to each other; and the second-grade screening plate and the fourth-grade screening plate are parallel to each other. Screening rollers are respectively arranged on the first-grade screening plate, the second-grade screening plate, the third-grade screening plate and the fourth-grade screening plate, and rotate in directions from bottom ends to high ends of the screening plates. Gaps between two adjacent screening rollers on the same screening plates are equal; and the gaps between the screening rollers on the first-grade screening plate, the second-grade screening plate, the third-grade screening plate and the fourth-grade screening plate are gradually decreased. The orange screening device can quickly and effectively classify and screen oranges in batches, is simple in operation, needs no manual sorting, is more convenient for batch classification of oranges, and is higher in efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment field, be specifically related to a kind of oranges and tangerines screening plant.
Background technology
China is one of important original producton location of oranges and tangerines, oranges and tangerines aboundresources, and improved seeds are various, have the cultivation history of more than 4000 year.Through cultivated since long, selection, citrus has become the precious fruit of the mankind.Citrusfruit is nutritious, and color, smell and taste are held concurrently excellent, both can eat raw, can be processed into again the various fabricated products based on fruit juice.Orange yield occupies first of all kinds of fruits, and orange blossom accounts for 3/4 of fruit juice, extensively by the favor of consumer.Oranges and tangerines longevity, high and stable yield, high financial profit, be the topmost seeds of southern china fruit tree, shake off poverty and set out on the road to prosperity to orchard worker, rural economic development plays a part great.As the fruit of marketing fresh, to carry out after adopting cleaning, wax, classification, packaging process, to improve the commodity of fruit, additional income.Individual plantation family is generally manually carried out when sieving oranges and tangerines, but when oranges and tangerines amount is large, manually screening seems wastes time and energy, and efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of oranges and tangerines screening plant, to facilitate, sizing screening is carried out to the oranges and tangerines of batch.
For achieving the above object, basic technology scheme of the present invention is as follows: oranges and tangerines screening plant, comprises casing, screening mechanism, and described casing is the vertical rectangular box installed, and the top of described casing is provided with in funnelform feed hopper.Described screening mechanism comprises the one-level sieving plate, secondary sieving plate, three grades of sieving plates and the level Four sieving plate that are successively set on box house from top to bottom, described one-level sieving plate, secondary sieving plate, three grades of sieving plates and level Four sieving plate are all obliquely installed, described one-level sieving plate and three grades of sieving plates are parallel to each other, and described secondary sieving plate and level Four sieving plate are parallel to each other.Described one-level sieving plate, secondary sieving plate, three grades of sieving plates and level Four sieving plate are equipped with screening roller, and described screening roller rotates along the low side of sieving plate to high-end direction.Spacing on same sieving plate between adjacent two screening rollers is equal, on described one-level sieving plate, secondary sieving plate, three grades of sieving plates and level Four sieving plate, the spacing of sieving between roller reduces successively, and the low side of each described sieving plate all forms discharging opening through the sidewall of casing.
Principle and the advantage of this programme are: during practical application, oranges and tangerines are poured in casing from feed hopper, incline direction on the sieving plate that upper strata stayed by the oranges and tangerines of large and along sieving plate is sent casing external packing by discharging opening, and the sieving plate that the oranges and tangerines of little drop to lower floor from the space between screening roller sieves again.By the motor of external connection, the screening roller on sieving plate is rotated, oranges and tangerines are made not stop to roll on sieving plate, screening roller makes the oranges and tangerines that sieve out high-end by what transport to sieving plate along the low side of sieving plate to high-end rotation, avoiding the oranges and tangerines be sieving through to be blocked in the space between screening roller affects screening progress.One-level sieving plate, secondary sieving plate, three grades of sieving plates and level Four sieving plate are set and the oranges and tangerines of batch can be carried out careful gradation sizing, between sieving plate, interlaced being obliquely installed makes the oranges and tangerines of different size be more evenly distributed in casing, and gradation sizing is more accurate.This programme can by batch oranges and tangerines sizing screening fast and effectively, simple to operate, need not sorting manually, and carry out batch classification to oranges and tangerines convenient, efficiency is higher.
Preferred version one, based on scheme one improve, the surface of described screening roller is provided with rubber layer.Screening roller arranges rubber layer cushion the oranges and tangerines fallen, avoid oranges and tangerines to break on screening roller, rubber layer can also increase the friction between oranges and tangerines and screening roller simultaneously, avoids oranges and tangerines to skid on screening roller or is stuck in impact screening in the space between screening roller.
Preferred version two, preferably the one of is improved, and the basal sliding of described casing is connected with slag trapping box.Arrange slag trapping box to collect the screening foreign material such as leaf, branch out, conveniently focus on.
Preferred version three, preferably the one of two is improved, and the bottom of described slag trapping box is provided with roller, and the sidewall of slag trapping box is provided with handle.Roller and the carrying shaking hands to facilitate slag trapping box are set, remove foreign material convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: casing 1, feed hopper 2, one-level sieving plate 3, secondary sieving plate 4, three grades of sieving plates 5, level Four sieving plate 6, slag trapping box 7, handle 8, roller 9, screening roller 10.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1: oranges and tangerines screening plant, comprise casing 1, screening mechanism, described casing 1 is the vertical rectangular box installed, the top of described casing 1 is provided with in funnelform feed hopper 2, the basal sliding of described casing 1 is connected with slag trapping box 7, the bottom of described slag trapping box 7 is provided with roller 9, and the sidewall of slag trapping box 7 is provided with handle 8.Described screening mechanism comprises the one-level sieving plate 3, secondary sieving plate 4, three grades of sieving plates 5 and the level Four sieving plate 6 that are successively set on casing 1 inside from top to bottom, described one-level sieving plate 3, secondary sieving plate 4, three grades of sieving plates 5 and level Four sieving plate 6 are all obliquely installed, and the low side of each described sieving plate all forms discharging opening through the sidewall of casing 1.Described one-level sieving plate 3 and three grades of sieving plates 5 are parallel to each other, and described secondary sieving plate 4 and level Four sieving plate 6 are parallel to each other.Described one-level sieving plate 3, secondary sieving plate 4, three grades of sieving plates 5 and level Four sieving plate 6 are equipped with screening roller 10, spacing on same sieving plate between adjacent two screening rollers 10 is equal, and on described one-level sieving plate 3, secondary sieving plate 4, three grades of sieving plates 5 and level Four sieving plate 6, the spacing of sieving between roller 10 reduces successively.Described screening roller 10 rotates along the low side of sieving plate to high-end direction, and the surface of described screening roller 10 is provided with rubber layer.
In the present embodiment, during practical application, oranges and tangerines are poured in casing 1 from feed hopper 2, incline direction on the sieving plate that upper strata stayed by the oranges and tangerines of large and along sieving plate is sent casing 1 external packing by discharging opening, and the sieving plate that the oranges and tangerines of little drop to lower floor from the space between screening roller 10 sieves again.By the motor of external connection, the screening roller 10 on sieving plate being rotated makes oranges and tangerines not stop to roll on sieving plate, screening roller 10 makes the oranges and tangerines that sieve out high-end by what transport to sieving plate along the low side of sieving plate to high-end rotation, avoiding the oranges and tangerines be sieving through to be blocked in the space between screening roller 10 affects screening progress.One-level sieving plate 3, secondary sieving plate 4, three grades of sieving plates 5 and level Four sieving plate 6 are set and the oranges and tangerines of batch can be carried out careful gradation sizing, between sieving plate, interlaced being obliquely installed makes the oranges and tangerines of different size be more evenly distributed in casing 1, and gradation sizing is more accurate.Screening roller 10 arranges rubber layer cushion the oranges and tangerines fallen, oranges and tangerines are avoided to break on screening roller 10, rubber layer can also increase the friction between oranges and tangerines and screening roller 10 simultaneously, avoids oranges and tangerines to skid on screening roller 10 or is stuck in impact screening in the space between screening roller 10.The carrying that roller 9 and handle 8 facilitate slag trapping box 7 is set, removes foreign material convenient.Arrange slag trapping box 7 to collect the screening foreign material such as leaf, branch out, conveniently focus on.This programme can by batch oranges and tangerines sizing screening fast and effectively, simple to operate, need not sorting manually, and carry out batch classification to oranges and tangerines convenient, efficiency is higher.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and/or characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (4)
1. oranges and tangerines screening plant, is characterized in that, comprises casing, screening mechanism, and described casing is the vertical rectangular box installed, and the top of described casing is provided with in funnelform feed hopper; Described screening mechanism comprises the one-level sieving plate, secondary sieving plate, three grades of sieving plates and the level Four sieving plate that are successively set on box house from top to bottom, described one-level sieving plate, secondary sieving plate, three grades of sieving plates and level Four sieving plate are all obliquely installed, described one-level sieving plate and three grades of sieving plates are parallel to each other, and described secondary sieving plate and level Four sieving plate are parallel to each other; Described one-level sieving plate, secondary sieving plate, three grades of sieving plates and level Four sieving plate are equipped with screening roller, and described screening roller rotates along the low side of sieving plate to high-end direction; Spacing on same sieving plate between adjacent two screening rollers is equal, on described one-level sieving plate, secondary sieving plate, three grades of sieving plates and level Four sieving plate, the spacing of sieving between roller reduces successively, and the low side of each described sieving plate all forms discharging opening through the sidewall of casing.
2. oranges and tangerines screening plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the surface of described screening roller is provided with rubber layer.
3. oranges and tangerines screening plant according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the basal sliding of described casing is connected with slag trapping box.
4. oranges and tangerines screening plant according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described slag trapping box is provided with roller, the sidewall of slag trapping box is provided with handle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510983931.2A CN105478362A (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Orange screening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510983931.2A CN105478362A (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Orange screening device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105478362A true CN105478362A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
Family
ID=55665841
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510983931.2A Pending CN105478362A (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Orange screening device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105478362A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105836430A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-08-10 | 天津市实达电力设备有限公司 | Material classifying, screening and conveying device |
| CN106076797A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-11-09 | 成都森洁商贸有限公司 | The type that is easy to carry blueberry fresh fruit plucks apparatus for placing |
| CN106140635A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2016-11-23 | 衢州乐创节能科技有限公司 | A kind of box mandarin orange grade separation machine |
| CN109969453A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-05 | 宋晓莉 | A kind of automation feeding device for apple packing |
| CN111672733A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-09-18 | 郴州市农业科学研究所 | Oranges and tangerines screening grader |
-
2015
- 2015-12-24 CN CN201510983931.2A patent/CN105478362A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105836430A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-08-10 | 天津市实达电力设备有限公司 | Material classifying, screening and conveying device |
| CN106076797A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-11-09 | 成都森洁商贸有限公司 | The type that is easy to carry blueberry fresh fruit plucks apparatus for placing |
| CN106140635A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2016-11-23 | 衢州乐创节能科技有限公司 | A kind of box mandarin orange grade separation machine |
| CN109969453A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-05 | 宋晓莉 | A kind of automation feeding device for apple packing |
| CN111672733A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-09-18 | 郴州市农业科学研究所 | Oranges and tangerines screening grader |
| CN111672733B (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2022-08-30 | 郴州市农业科学研究所 | Oranges and tangerines screening grader |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160413 |