CN105474881A - Fruit picker - Google Patents
Fruit picker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105474881A CN105474881A CN201511035683.5A CN201511035683A CN105474881A CN 105474881 A CN105474881 A CN 105474881A CN 201511035683 A CN201511035683 A CN 201511035683A CN 105474881 A CN105474881 A CN 105474881A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- rod
- shear rod
- dead lever
- shearing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/22—Baskets or bags attachable to the picker
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/24—Devices for picking apples or like fruit
- A01D46/247—Manually operated fruit-picking tools
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fruit picker. The fruit picker comprises a fixing rod, a shearing rod, fixing pins, a fixing rod extending device, a shearing rod extending device, a fixed supporting frame, a pair of annular shears and a fruit collecting bag. The fixing rod is vertically arranged in the middle position. The fixing rod extending device is arranged at the lower end of the fixing rod. The fixed supporting frame is arranged at the top end of the upper portion of the fixing rod. The shearing rod is arranged at the position where the shearing rod intersects with the middle of the fixing rod. The shearing rod and the fixing rod are fixed through the fixing pins so that opening and closing of the fixing rod and the shearing rod can be controlled. The shearing rod extending device is arranged on the upper portion of the shearing rod. The annular shears are arranged at the top end of the upper portion of the shearing rod. The fruit collecting bag is arranged on the joint of the lower portion of the annular shears and the shearing rod. The fruit picker can effectively improve the work efficiency of picking fruits and can also solve the problem that due to limitation of body height, fruits on the top of a fruit tree cannot be picked, and the fruit picking efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fruit picked technology field, be specifically related to a kind of fruits Pickup device.
Background technology
At present, along with the raising of living standards of the people, continuing to increase of the fruit demands such as apple, pears, shaddock, orchard worker constantly expands the planting scale of fruit tree according to the demand in market; Along with the expansion of planting scale, arrive the season of fruit maturation, plucked fruit and become a difficult problem, the efficiency of manually plucking fruit can improve always, want to improve the operating efficiency of plucking fruit, only employ more workman, like this, just directly increase the cost that fruit is plucked; The height that fruit tree is general on the one hand is in addition more than 2.5 meters, and plucker wants the fruit removing fruit tree highest point, must by auxiliary rising instrument, after so fruit tree has been plucked, also will move auxiliary rising instrument, transfer to next fruit tree, efficiency is also difficult to reach desirable effect; This defect based on prior art is badly in need of developing and a kind ofly can be improved the operating efficiency of plucking fruit, can solve again the limitation of the height due to people, can not pluck the problem of fruit tree top fruit.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, provides a kind of fruits Pickup device, and its project organization is simple, scientific and reasonable.Can effectively solve the operating efficiency that can improve and pluck fruit, the limitation of the height due to people can be solved again, the problem of fruit tree top fruit can not be plucked.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of fruits Pickup device, comprises dead lever, shear rod, steady pin, fixation bars stretch device, shear rod elongation device, fixing support rack, annular scissors, fruit collecting bag; Dead lever is vertically arranged on centre position, and the position of the lower end of dead lever is provided with fixation bars stretch device, and the upper end of dead lever is provided with fixing support rack; Shear rod be arranged on dead lever in the middle part of the position that intersects, the folding controlling dead lever and shear rod fixed by shear rod and dead lever by steady pin; The top of shear rod is provided with shear rod elongation device, the upper end of shear rod is provided with annular scissors, the bottom of annular scissors and the junction of shear rod are provided with fruit collecting bag.
The fixing support rack of described a kind of fruits Pickup device is circular arc.
The annular scissors of described a kind of fruits Pickup device is the circle of lower right side breach.
In time will starting to pick fruit, state fruits Pickup device being in slightly open, the height of dead lever and shear rod is regulated according to the height of plucked fruit, be adjusted to the position that people raises one's hand to get at, fruit plucker stands directly on both hands on the ground and lifts fruits Pickup device, first the annular scissors with lower right side breach is moved to the root of fruit by fruit from the outside of plucked fruit, the limb of fruit place branch is meanwhile withstood with the fixing support rack of dead lever end, up promoting shear rod makes the annular scissors being in shear rod end cut fast downwards, at this moment will automatically be dropped in the fruit collecting bag of the bottom of annular scissors and the junction of shear rod by the fruit cut, repeat above-mentioned picking process like this to go to pluck next fruit.Generally when after harvesting 5-6 fruit, the fruit in fruit collecting bag being poured in fruit collecting cart or fruit collection frame.
The dead lever of described a kind of fruits Pickup device is vertically arranged on centre position, and the upper end of dead lever is provided with fixing support rack, and fixing support rack is circular arc; The main purpose of such design plays auxiliary fixing effect of plucking fruit limb in the process in order to make fixing support rack pluck at fruit, and fruit is cut smoothly.
The fixation bars stretch device on the dead lever top of described a kind of fruits Pickup device and the shear rod elongation device on shear rod top the Main Function that rises be: elongate according to the height of plucked fruit or shorten fixation bars stretch device and shear rod elongation device, to reach rapid picking fruit, improve the object of operating efficiency of picking fruit.
Shear rod and the dead lever of described a kind of fruits Pickup device are fixed by steady pin; The main purpose of such design makes dead lever and shear rod realize the free-open-close of dead lever and shear rod by steady pin, makes shear rod form downward cut by, take fruit fast smoothly.
Described a kind of fruits Pickup device is provided with shear rod elongation device on the top of shear rod, and the upper end of shear rod is provided with annular scissors; The main purpose of such design is: by the gravity of annular scissors self, forms certain acceleration of gravity downwards, also mitigates simultaneously and make shear rod resistance upwardly.
The bottom of annular scissors and the junction of shear rod of described a kind of fruits Pickup device are provided with fruit collecting bag, and the capacity of fruit collecting bag design is little; The main purpose of such design is the fruit crush injury fruit too much avoiding collecting in fruit collecting bag, is conducive to the long-time preservation of plucking rear fruit.
Described a kind of fruits Pickup device should adopt light-duty material, but also will require to have some strength; Main selection stainless steel is good, and the labour intensity of fruit picking process is mainly considered in such selection.
Described a kind of fruits Pickup device is applicable to the harvesting work of the circular fruits such as apple, pears, shaddock, persimmon.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the technical program provides a kind of fruits Pickup device, its project organization is simple, scientific and reasonable.Can effectively solve the operating efficiency that can improve and pluck fruit, the limitation of the height due to people can be solved again, the problem of fruit tree top fruit can not be plucked, substantially increase the efficiency of picking fruit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is open mode structural representation of the present invention;
Mark in figure: 1, dead lever, 2, shear rod, 3, steady pin, 4, fixation bars stretch device, 5, shear rod elongation device, 6, fixing support rack, 7, annular scissors, 8, fruit collecting bag.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of fruits Pickup device, comprises dead lever 1, shear rod 2, steady pin 3, fixation bars stretch device 4, shear rod elongation device 5, fixing support rack 6, annular scissors 7, fruit collecting bag 8; Dead lever 1 is vertically arranged on centre position, and the position of the lower end of dead lever 1 is provided with fixation bars stretch device 4, and the upper end of dead lever 1 is provided with fixing support rack 6; Shear rod 2 be arranged on dead lever 1 in the middle part of the position that intersects, shear rod 2 and dead lever 1 are by the fixing folding controlling dead lever 1 and shear rod 2 of steady pin 3; The top of shear rod 2 is provided with shear rod elongation device 5, the upper end of shear rod 2 is provided with annular scissors 7, the bottom of annular scissors 7 and the junction of shear rod 2 are provided with fruit collecting bag 8.
The fixing support rack 6 of described a kind of fruits Pickup device is circular arc.
The annular scissors 7 of described a kind of fruits Pickup device is the circle of lower right side breach.
In time will starting to pick fruit, state fruits Pickup device being in slightly open, the height of dead lever 1 and shear rod 2 is regulated according to the height of plucked fruit, be adjusted to the position that people raises one's hand to get at, fruit plucker stands directly on both hands on the ground and lifts fruits Pickup device, first the annular scissors 7 with lower right side breach is moved to the root of fruit by fruit from the outside of plucked fruit, the limb of fruit place branch is meanwhile withstood with the fixing support rack 6 of dead lever 1 end, up promoting shear rod 2 makes the annular scissors 7 being in shear rod 2 end cut fast downwards, at this moment will automatically be dropped in the fruit collecting bag 8 of the bottom of annular scissors 7 and the junction of shear rod 2 by the fruit cut, repeat above-mentioned picking process like this to go to pluck next fruit.Generally when after harvesting 5-6 fruit, the fruit in fruit collecting bag 8 being poured in fruit collecting cart or fruit collection frame.
Claims (3)
1. a fruits Pickup device, comprises dead lever, shear rod, steady pin, fixation bars stretch device, shear rod elongation device, fixing support rack, annular scissors, fruit collecting bag; It is characterized in that: dead lever is vertically arranged on centre position, the position of the lower end of dead lever is provided with fixation bars stretch device, the upper end of dead lever is provided with fixing support rack; Shear rod be arranged on dead lever in the middle part of the position that intersects, the folding controlling dead lever and shear rod fixed by shear rod and dead lever by steady pin; The top of shear rod is provided with shear rod elongation device, the upper end of shear rod is provided with annular scissors, the bottom of annular scissors and the junction of shear rod are provided with fruit collecting bag.
2. a kind of fruits Pickup device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: fixing support rack is circular arc.
3. a kind of fruits Pickup device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: annular scissors is the circle of lower right side breach.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511035683.5A CN105474881A (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Fruit picker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511035683.5A CN105474881A (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Fruit picker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105474881A true CN105474881A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
Family
ID=55662467
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511035683.5A Pending CN105474881A (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Fruit picker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105474881A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107318491A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-11-07 | 杨启航 | Protect the electronic pinching device of mushy fruit |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2472912A1 (en) * | 1978-12-15 | 1981-07-10 | Korvin Stanislas De | Cutter for tree pruning and fruit picking - has forward pointing guide slots and protected sliding cutter blade operated by hand pressure |
| CN202232190U (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-05-30 | 王凯旋 | Branch pulling device for assisting fruit picking |
| CN202406555U (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-09-05 | 沈阳师范大学 | Simple fruit picking device |
| CN202759812U (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2013-03-06 | 乔建强 | Lotus pod picking device |
| CN203289913U (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2013-11-20 | 朱红 | Telescopic high-altitude fruit picker |
| CN204047216U (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-12-31 | 王子牛 | Fruit high altitude picking machine |
| CN204653049U (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-09-23 | 季一新 | A kind of fruit picking device |
| CN105165431A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-12-23 | 国网山东省电力公司经济技术研究院 | Multifunctional branch trimmer |
-
2015
- 2015-12-30 CN CN201511035683.5A patent/CN105474881A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2472912A1 (en) * | 1978-12-15 | 1981-07-10 | Korvin Stanislas De | Cutter for tree pruning and fruit picking - has forward pointing guide slots and protected sliding cutter blade operated by hand pressure |
| CN202232190U (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-05-30 | 王凯旋 | Branch pulling device for assisting fruit picking |
| CN202406555U (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-09-05 | 沈阳师范大学 | Simple fruit picking device |
| CN202759812U (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2013-03-06 | 乔建强 | Lotus pod picking device |
| CN203289913U (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2013-11-20 | 朱红 | Telescopic high-altitude fruit picker |
| CN204047216U (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-12-31 | 王子牛 | Fruit high altitude picking machine |
| CN204653049U (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-09-23 | 季一新 | A kind of fruit picking device |
| CN105165431A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-12-23 | 国网山东省电力公司经济技术研究院 | Multifunctional branch trimmer |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107318491A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-11-07 | 杨启航 | Protect the electronic pinching device of mushy fruit |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107567817A (en) | A kind of portable fruit picker | |
| CN208001543U (en) | A kind of visual fruit picking apparatus | |
| CN204317047U (en) | A kind of laborsaving picker | |
| CN104686072A (en) | Device for picking up high-altitude litchis | |
| CN202310606U (en) | Fruit picker | |
| CN203575113U (en) | Portable hawthorn picking device | |
| CN201450857U (en) | Multi-functional long-handled fruit picker with hanging basket | |
| CN104488448A (en) | Mechanical hand for picking cherries | |
| CN206835673U (en) | A kind of fruit picker | |
| CN105474881A (en) | Fruit picker | |
| CN205830402U (en) | A kind of high altitude fruit picking device | |
| CN201805724U (en) | Fruit picker | |
| CN204518518U (en) | Rotary cutter picking device | |
| CN209017480U (en) | One kind encircling shearing fruit picking apparatus | |
| CN204104365U (en) | A kind of Portable fruit picker | |
| CN203340610U (en) | Fruit picking device | |
| CN107690958A (en) | A kind of touching formula fruit picking arm | |
| CN209420370U (en) | Apple-picking device | |
| CN201690796U (en) | Long-handle fruit picker with special-purpose hanging bag and basket | |
| CN208708170U (en) | Fruit picking machine with suspension auxiliary device | |
| CN203761868U (en) | Shoulder-mounted picking device | |
| CN203027738U (en) | Fruit pick-up device | |
| CN208540440U (en) | The flexible cutting strawberry device for picking of one kind | |
| CN203181588U (en) | High-altitude fruit picker | |
| CN208285903U (en) | A kind of averruncator with collection branches and leaves function |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160413 |