CN1054694C - Chinese character three-code entering method for computer - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a Chinese character three-code entering method by computers, which belongs to a Chinese character entering method by computer keyboards. In the method, Chinese characters are divided into first character elements, secondary character elements and end character elements according to the linguistic rule of Chinese teaching; the character elements after the Chinese characters are divided are replaced by character head letters of Chinese phonetic letters of names; the habitual key positions of an international universal keyboard are adopted for key codes. The method has easy character division and convenient coding; the conventional key positions are adopted for the key codes. Therefore, the three-code entering method of the present invention has the advantages of easy study and memory and high entering speed.

Description

Chinese character three-code entering method for computer

The invention belongs to the Chinese character computer keyboard entering method.

The key inlet that information age today, the culture of Chinese system enter the international exchange net is the input of Chinese characters in computer keyboard.Though and the Chinese characters in computer inputting method existing hundreds of more than, for example, king's sign indicating number (being the Five-stroke Method), region-position code, Head-Til stroke Chinese code, phonetic sign indicating number or the like, defectives of various degrees all separately.Such as, adopt " the phonetic sign indicating number " easily of international keyboard, though extra memory button position, be unrealized " touch system " got only the limit and seen that the screen limit keys in.And for example, " the Five-stroke Method king sign indicating number " that can " touch system " each word needs four yards four keystrokes, and will be from literal to key bit manipulation brains through conversion several times (Chinese character somatotype classification → radical divines by means of characters → radical become key position → key position and become English alphabet keys → keystroke), with and Chinese character somatotype rigid the divining by means of characters and the rigid definition in key position of classifying; This not only violates the philology of current Chinese mathematics, and the keystroke that has destroyed international keyboard is accustomed to, the slight time that " touch system " saves is cost with the sacrifice that becomes to increase the weight of several fold the loaded down with trivial details brainwork of " transfer process " before the keystroke but, loses more than gain really.

The object of the invention is to propose a kind ofly to divine by means of characters by Chinese teaching philology rule, and the character after divining by means of characters substitutes with the initial letter of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, adopts the three-code entering method of international keyboard custom key position.

The present invention seeks to realize like this:

A kind of Chinese character three-code entering method for computer is characterized in that with the lead-in unit of the key of QWERTY keyboard input Chinese-character writing, inferior character, and three codes of last character; The Chinese character of not enough trigram character then replenishes space bar; Character and key contrast relationship are to sort out by first letter of character title Chinese phonetic alphabet syllable:

The contrast of key and character: Q. gas thousand its neat dog Quan pig insect without feet or legs beg mound and seven owe my king of W. for the noon do not die penta watt of Fan wave civil and military nothing five Wu Wuwan not E. justice industry clothing drag the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches the outstanding tooth bifurcation of the also inferior sheep friend of the good Yi speech of Yan Ji again industry Ji die young by the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches

R. day weak ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems, slowly T. was native uses fish the plush copper field sky Y. month

Sexual intercourse is given U. Qian Si European-allies Lv I. and is liked that Bing Zhuang slit bamboo or chopped wood Rui ㄐ water is subjected to O. twenty well Ao Ge difficult to understand in going into Yin

P. the flat Pie Jie of skin sheet Fu San slit bamboo or chopped wood Shu is towering inferior

A. people Ren Chi S. go up a hill corpse scholar water Cannibals Woo very formula four Shu ten give birth to and rise stones and vow less

D. the rich Rolling of bad beans electricity F. of the tricky Dian Xiangxi of the allusion quotation of big red cutter Dao Tou fourth dawn flies Fei Baifu

The  hand send out narrow-necked earthen jar father husband G. second bow Si leather dagger-axe accuse the brother do worker ㄅ ㄋ ㄑ Si ㄣ ㄥ Chuan H. more mutually fire standing grain last of the twelve Earthly Branches family one tiger black close J. and several first see card folder Jian nine gold medal Jin towel jin K. mouth mouths open thanks to can high ear L. in the beautiful power of coming the good Nei Longer of youngster Z. just end the straight lonely bamboo master master of walking of the sufficient Yin Chuo Gui that spreads from boat special morning

Practise the emerging ㄨ Na of cave Xin heart Pie X. little west sunset

Down hot C. is the minister bar fork occasion Contraband not northern inferior fore-telling half Mi Http Epileptic an ancient type of spoon white hundred of worm cun volume car V. Wei Ha B. that strikes lightly Eight or eight shellfishes

N. a year woman is that Jiong ㄟ man ox bird south ヰ M. rice people wooden horse appearance door is sold and bought the female Mo Mao lance of ware torr

The acceleration entering method that also has Chinese " speech " commonly used, its method are first letters that order is keyed in the Chinese phonetic alphabet syllable of first three Chinese character in the speech.

The coding of Chinese character computer keyboard three-code input method of the present invention is finished by two processes.The one, divine by means of characters according to the philology rule of Chinese Chinese teaching, the 2nd, the character after divining by means of characters is substituted by the first letter of the title of its Chinese phonetic alphabet.So international Western languages keyboard key-position is not changed by former trivial name keystroke.First talk about below and divine by means of characters, the key of keystroke is talked in the back.

What is said or talked about is divined by means of characters

6763 simplified Chinese characters of standard GB 2312, according to the Chinese character study rule of Chinese Chinese teaching, combinde rqdical character is pressed radical and sequential write thereof, independent word by point, horizontal, vertical, stroke writing such as cast aside, press down, turn and divine by means of characters respectively, three of character less thaies after taking apart are replenished space bar.It is as follows that for example combinde rqdical character splits into the radical character: character combinde rqdical character its Qian of last key code beanstalk Lv AQ Qian Cong Er Ha heart KVX hoe Jin and the emerald green plumage Tou of power JQL ten YDS is first sent out

Dian FED sprinkles Rui again

IFE meter Yan one Shu EHS counts Yan ten Qian ES Qian again

As seen from the above table, " meter " though different coding is arranged, computing machine still can be recognized as " meter " word, illustrates that this software has fault tolerance.Independent word splits into point (Dian), horizontal (one), perpendicular (Shu) in proper order, casts aside (Pie), presses down (ㄟ) by the stroke writing of Chinese character teaching, turns characters such as ().Equally, three of character less thaies after taking apart, space bar replenished.For example: independent word character key people Pie ㄟ A Qian eight Pie ㄟ 1 PNI goes into the big Pie ㄟ HPN of Pie ㄟ Qian PN Qian

By the way, combinde rqdical character does not almost have repeated code, and independent word has only a kind of repeated code: people, eight, go into.In order to distinguish, the key of specific justice " people " is the A Qian; The key of " eight " is PNI, promptly casts aside (Pie), presses down (ㄟ) and numeral; The key of " going into " is the PN Qian, promptly casts aside (Pie), presses down (ㄟ) and space bar Qian.

From philology, Chinese character is divided into primary word and demutation word.Primary word is a picture shape literal, and the demutation word is developed by " as the shape word " of primary word, have from sound, have from shape, have from justice.Certainly, divine by means of characters and just carry out, formed from sound, from shape, from the character of divining by means of characters of justice according to the philology rule of Chinese teaching.

Talk key

Chinese character splits into three characters to combinde rqdical character and independent word respectively, the additional space bar of less than three characters as stated above.Three characters are called lead-in unit, inferior character and last character successively.At last with the character of taking apart, the first capitalization of the title of writing in its Chinese phonetic alphabet mode substitutes, and some is not the character of adopted name, is integrated into respectively in the character of regular title.So international Western languages keyboard key-position is not changed by former habitual key name keystroke.

Be below key and the not northern inferior fore-telling of character table of comparisons A. people Ren Chi B. half (Mi Http Epileptic an ancient type of spoon) white hundred (

Eight) eight shellfishes

C. just minister bar fork occasion (Contraband) strike lightly bad beans electricity E. of tricky (Dian Xiangxi Dao Tou) fourth dawn of the allusion quotation justice industry clothing of the big red cutter of worm cun volume car D. drag the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches the outstanding tooth bifurcation of the also inferior sheep friend of (the good Yi of Yan Ji) speech again industry  die young by the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches

F. rich Rolling flies non-(Bai Fu

The  hand) sends out narrow-necked earthen jar father husband G. second bow (Si) leather dagger-axe and accuse the dried more worker (Yin of brother

ㄅ ㄋ ㄑ Si ㄣ ㄥ Chuan) H. mutually the black I. that closes of fire standing grain last of the twelve Earthly Branches family , () tiger like that, (Bing Zhuang slit bamboo or chopped wood Rui ㄐ water is subjected to) J. and several first see card folder Jian nine gold medals, (Jin towel) jin

K. mouthful mouth open lose () can high ear L. in the beautiful power of coming the good Nei Longer fork-like farm tool used in ancient China of youngster M. rice people wooden horse appearance door sell that to buy the female Mo Mao lance of ware torr N. woman be (Jiong ㄟ) male ox bird south ヰ O. twenty Austria (well Ao Ge P. flat (Pie Jie Fu San slit bamboo or chopped wood) towering inferior Q. gas thousand its neat dogs of Shu (Quan pig insect without feet or legs is begged the mound) of a skin sheet and owe seven R. days in the weak ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems S. very formula four (Shu of corpse scholar water (Cannibals Woo) that go up a hill slowly

) ten give birth to and to rise stone and vow few T. soil plush copper field sky U. Qian Si European-allies Lv V. (the Xin heart is not emerging sunset habit cave, the little west of X. for civil and military nothing five Wu Wuwan of penta watt (Fan) dance for the noon dies for my king of (Ha ) W.

Qe Na ) the following hot Y. month gives Z. and just ends lonely (the bamboo master master) Gui of walking of the straight sufficient Yin Chuo that spreads from boat special morning in going into Yin with fish (cloud) sexual intercourse

Annotate: in the parantheses is not have general term to claim character, is integrated into respectively in the character that adopted name should be arranged mutually, and each character code is taken from the first capitalization of this character adopted name Chinese phonetic alphabet.

To the understanding and the memory of the key and the character table of comparisons, the spy is explained as follows for convenience:

1, divine by means of characters by the standard calligraphy: the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries pronunciation will split into three character radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries preceding with word based on sound, and character is capitalized sounding with phonetic alphabet.If second that is torn open in fractionation can not become word, just get the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and will become the word form of a stroke or a combination of strokes not break, if the 3rd can not become word just to get last character sign indicating number.

2, the English-Chinese contrast sounding of sound shape B-Z main points (compression phonetic sign indicating number)

B：(bo.bu.f.ben.)

C：(cmf.chank.chonx.conx)

D：(da.dai.du.dian.ding.)

E：(yi.yan.ye.you.)

F：(fu.fei.fen.fang)

G：(ge.gou.gu.gung.)

H：(he.heng.hu.)

I：(ni.no.)

J：(jin.jun.ji.jia.jian.jimng.)

K：(kou.ke.kai.ken.kong.kuang.)

L：(li.er.liao.lai.long.)

M：(mu.mei.men.)

O：(ou.)

P：(pi.pung.pie.ping.)

Q：(puan.pu.pin.)

R：(ri.ran.ruo.reng.)

S：(si.shi.ssn.shan.sang.shang.sen.senx.)

T：(tu.tian.tou.)

W：(wen.wang.we.wei.wu.)

X：(xiao.xing.ca.)

Y：(yu.yong.)

Z：(zuo.zhu.zheng.za.)

3, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries+removable component and getting at inferior pen not: point (Dian) D horizontal stroke () H casts aside perpendicular (Shu) B of (Pie) P and presses down (ㄟ) N and turn. collude (ㄅ. Bao .) G

4, (stroke shape Chinese code) brevity code word is with all first. the character word.The high frequency word exceeds with two yards and is mainly used in study and looks for word to look into word.

Keyboard symbol pronunciation: A=people. Ren. Chi.

B=glass C=CH=is crazy about=Chi

D=gets E=and complies with

F=Buddhist L=reins in

R=day W=crow

G=brother K=section

H=drinks the J=base

It is uncommon that Q=takes advantage of X=

Z=ZH=supports=knows the P=slope

The petty Y=what of M=

Special S=SH=Si of T==corpse

N=is slow

Fig. 1 is the encoding software process flow diagram of Chinese character three-code of the present invention.(beginning) is the word and the speech of Chinese character; (divining by means of characters) abides by mentioned above principle, according to the philology rule of Chinese teaching, have from sound, have from shape, have from justice, determine lead-in unit, inferior character and last character by writing precedence; (character substitutes) judges whether character conforms with routine, and person's of conforming with (being Y) then directly arrives termination (trigram), and irregularity (being N) arrives termination (trigram) then for earlier (character special processing) again.The trigram character of words is handled existing explanation in the above.

In order to quicken keystroke speed, simplify coding, the present invention also adopts trigram to " everyday words " of Chinese character, but will be through (character processing), for example, " computing machine " speech, the coding of word is the EHS+ZMU+MJ Qian, and the speech sign indicating number is reduced to JSJ, and the Chinese word coding of " robot calculator " is reduced to DZJ.

Robot calculator Chinese character three-code entering method and the Five-stroke Method are divined by means of characters the word example relatively:

The illustration word	Split with the Five-stroke Method	Coding	Split with Chinese character three-code entering method	Coding
					Beanstalk	Toothed burclover (Lv) A one toothed burclover (European-allies) A 23 (three) D 38 (eight) W four	A A D W	Toothed burclover (Lv) A one its (its) Q two spaces (Qian) three	A Q Qian
Clever	Ear (ear) B one or two point () U two mouthfuls of (mouth) K three-core (heart) N ends	B U K N	Ear (ear) K one or two point () V disloyalty (heart) X three	K V X
					Bear	ㄙ (ㄙ) C January (moon) E two an ancient type of spoons (an ancient type of spoon) X three Xiangxi (Xiangxi) O end	C E X O	ㄙ (ㄙ) G January (moon) E two point (Xiangxi) D three	G E D
Very	(greatly) D one fourth (fourth) S two mouthfuls of (mouth) K, three horizontal strokes (one) F end greatly	D S K F	Two mouthfuls of (mouth) K four of (greatly) D one fourth (fourth) D greatly	D D K
					The smell of urine	The moon (moon) E is (mouth) K two mouthfuls of (mouth) K, three wood (wood) S end flatly	E K K S	The moon (moon) Y is (mouth) K two wood (wood) M three flatly	Y K M

Valiant	Soil (soil) F one foot () H eighty percent discount () N three perpendicular (Shu) H ends	F H N H	Soil (soil) T one foot () Z two perpendicular (erecting) S three	T Z S
					Type	Horizontal (one) G one toothed burclover (Lv) A two scrapers (Dao) J three soil (soil) F end	G A J F	Open (opening) K one cutter (Dao) D two soil (soil) T three	K D T
Age	End (ending) H one people (people) W two upper ledges (Qian) B three マ (マ) C end	H W B C	End (ending) Z one people (people) A two and make (order) L three	Z A L
					Broad	Three cun (very little) F of Rui (Rui) I one horizontal stroke () G February (moon) E end	I G E F	Two cun (very little) C three of three point (Rui) I one horizontal stroke () H	I H C
Xi	Worm (worm) J one casts aside (Pie) T two orders (order) H three-cores (heart) N end	J T H N	Worm (worm) C one is from (certainly) Z disloyalty (heart) X three	C Z X
					Chirp	Mouth (mouth) K one an ancient type of spoon (an ancient type of spoon) X two an ancient type of spoons (an ancient type of spoon) X three white (in vain) R ends	K X X R	Mouth (mouth) K one is than (ratio) B two white (in vain) B three	K B B
Dim	Four (four) L, one soil (soil) F two Xiangxi (Xiangxi) O (day) on the three J end	L F O J	Black (deceiving) H one upright (standing) L (day) on the two R three	H L R

Delete	Lower frame (Jiong) M one lower frame (Jiong) M two horizontal strokes (one) G three Dao (Dao) J end	M M G J	Volume (volume) C one cutter (Dao) D two spaces (Qian) three	C D Qian
					Emerald green	Plumage (plumage) 1 horizontal stroke of N (Tou) Y two people (people) W 30 (ten) F ends	N Y W F	Plumage (plumage) Y one point (Tou) D 20 (ten) S three	Y D S
Bright	Fire (fire) O one lower frame (Jiong) M two mouthfuls of (mouth) K, three horizontal strokes () G end	O M K G	Two mouthfuls of (mouth) K three of fire (fire) H one lower frame (Jiong) N	H N K
					Sleep	Bao Gai (Http) P one folding () N two perpendicular (Shu) H three little (little) I ends	P N H I	Bao Gai (Http) B a slice () I two is (not) W three not	B I W
Hoe	Jin (Jin) Q January (moon) E two horizontal strokes (one) G three power (power) L end	Q E G L	The gold (Jin) J one and (and) Q two power (power) L three	J Q L
					Pure white	Oneself (own) N three () N ends of (in vain) K one mountain (mountain) M two in vain	K M N N	Oneself (own) J three of (in vain) B one mountain (mountain) S two in vain	B S J
Discriminate	West (west) S one soil (soil) F two horizontal strokes () G three folding (second) N ends	S F G N	Two watts of west (west) X one soil (soil) T (watt) W three	X T W

Journey	Standing grain (standing grain) T is (mouth) K two kings (king) G three horizontal strokes () G end flatly	T K G G	Standing grain (standing grain) H is (mouth) K two kings (king) W three flatly	H K W
					Apology	Upright () U one is mountain (Ji) V two industry () O three people (people) W ends	U V O W	Shape () V one Ji shape (Ji) E two owe (owing) Q three	V E Q
Ping	Woman (woman) V one by (by) M two horizontal strokes () G three folding (Bao) N ends	V M G N	Woman (woman) N one by (by) E two loses (losing) K three	N E K
					Dong	Three mouthfuls of (mouth) K of Ren (Ren) W one Jiong (Jiong) M two horizontal strokes () G end	W M G K	Two mouthfuls of (mouth) K three of people (Ren) A one Jiong (Jiong) N	A N K
Inherit	Si (Si) X one casts aside (Pie) T two soil (soil) F three shellfishes (shellfish) M end	X T F M	Si (Si) G one is (elder generation) X two shellfishes (shellfish) B three earlier	G X B
					Pronounce a eulogy over the dead	Yan (Yan) Y one three (three) D two little (little) I three point (Dian) Y ends	Y D I Y	Speech (Yan) E one fork-like farm tool used in ancient China (fork-like farm tool used in ancient China) L two spaces (Qian) three	E L Qian

The present invention has science, rapid, the easy obvious advantage of learning, easily remembering: 1, divining by means of characters meets Chinese character philology rule, easy, easily note.2, adopt the QWERTY keyboard key, typing speed is fast, than the Five-stroke Method fast 30%.3, tolerant code is many, and the repetition rate of coding is extremely low.

The character of Embodiment imports one section statement. input Chinese character and several Rui of input key code contrast Chinese character electronic computer Chinese character three-code character date one Yan one Shu order European-allies wood again Http one by one the input of stone one key RG Qian LH Qian EHS ZMU MJ Qian IE Qian BLH HHH SGH input method of Chinese character individual character have character car people Dao Pie ㄟ Rui soil Si days ten Http the large Chuo one little Tou mouth mouth Tou father literary composition Bing Ren master stone Mi of function character Xin of one car people Dao Pie ㄟ  key CAD in one August PN Qian ITU VRS BLH CAD PN Qian NHB XY Qian Chinese character quickly, efficiently and accurately with the white Bao Dian skill Si month

As seen key XGD ZHX DKK DFW IAZ SBY BGD GL Qian UYB divines by means of characters easily, and the character of divining by means of characters finds the key position easily.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of Chinese character three-code entering method for computer is characterized in that with the lead-in unit of the key of QWERTY keyboard input Chinese-character writing, inferior character, and three codes of last character; The Chinese character of not enough trigram character then replenishes space bar; Character and key contrast relationship are to sort out by first letter of character title Chinese phonetic alphabet syllable;

The contrast of key and character: Q. gas thousand its neat dog Quan pig insect without feet or legs beg mound and seven owe my king of W. for the noon do not die penta watt of Fan wave civil and military nothing five Wu Wuwan not E. justice industry clothing drag the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches the outstanding tooth bifurcation of the also inferior sheep friend of the good Yi speech of Yan Ji again industry Ji die young by the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches R. day weak ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems, slowly T. was native uses fish the plush copper field sky Y. month

Sexual intercourse is given U. Qian Si European-allies Lv I. love Bing Zhuang slit bamboo or chopped wood Rui ㄐ water in going into Yin

O. twenty well Ao Ge difficult to understand P. the flat Pie Jie of skin sheet Fu San slit bamboo or chopped wood Shu is towering inferior

A. people Ren Chi S. go up a hill corpse soil water Cannibals Woo very formula four Shu ten give birth to and rise stones and vow less D. the rich Rolling of bad beans electricity F. of the tricky Dian Xiangxi of the allusion quotation of big red cutter Dao Tou fourth dawn flies Fei Baifu

The  hand send out narrow-necked earthen jar father husband G. second bow Si leather dagger-axe accuse the brother do worker Yin ㄅ ㄋ ㄑ Si ㄣ ㄥ Chuan H. more mutually fire standing grain last of the twelve Earthly Branches family one tiger black close J. and several first see card folder Jian nine gold medal Jin towel jin K. mouth mouths open thanks to can high ear L. in the beautiful power of coming the good Nei Longer of youngster Z. just end the straight lonely bamboo master of walking of the sufficient Yin Chuo master Gui that spreads from boat special morning

Practise the emerging ㄨ Na of cave Xin heart Pie X. little west sunset Down hot C. is the minister bar fork occasion Contraband not northern inferior fore-telling half Mi Http Epileptic an ancient type of spoon white hundred of worm cun volume car V. Wei Ha B. that strikes lightly

Eight or eight shellfishes

N. a year woman is that Jiong ㄟ man ox bird south ヰ M. rice people wooden horse appearance door is sold and bought the female Mo Mao lance of ware torr

2, Chinese character three-code entering method for computer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the acceleration entering method of Chinese " speech " commonly used in addition, and its method is first letter that order is keyed in the Chinese phonetic alphabet syllable of first three Chinese character in the speech.

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