CN105453926A - Cuttage bar for physiological accommodation after big tree transplanting - Google Patents
Cuttage bar for physiological accommodation after big tree transplanting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105453926A CN105453926A CN201510994209.9A CN201510994209A CN105453926A CN 105453926 A CN105453926 A CN 105453926A CN 201510994209 A CN201510994209 A CN 201510994209A CN 105453926 A CN105453926 A CN 105453926A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cuttage
- rod
- diameter
- big tree
- vent cap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a cuttage bar for physiological accommodation after big tree transplanting. The cuttage bar comprises a columnar body on the upper portion and a conical body on the lower portion. A ventilation hole channel penetrating through the columnar body and the conical body is formed in the cuttage bar in the vertical direction. Adjusting hole channels in the vertical direction are evenly arranged on the periphery of the ventilation hole channel. The side wall of the columnar body is provided with side hole channels communicated with the adjusting hole channels and the ventilation hole channel. An adjusting bar is arranged in each adjusting hole channel. The corresponding adjusting bars are inserted into the adjusting hole channels in the cuttage bar according to the specific circumstances after big tree transplanting, and the effects of achieving effects rapidly and recovering normal growth of a big tree are achieved through the combined action of the adjusting hole channels and the ventilation hole channel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cuttage rod, particularly relate to a kind of cuttage for Physiological effect after big tree transplanting rod, particularly relate to a kind of available raising big tree transplanting survival rate and to large tree root system slowly-releasing physiological regulation agent porous cuttage rod.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of urban construction and improving constantly of afforestation project construction technology, big tree transplanting is generally applied in construction of city afforestation, the good advantage of afforestation effect is realized in a short time because have, often be widely used in the key project of urban construction, particularly some gardens key projects, often required to realize afforestation effect within a lot of time, built graceful garden landscape, therefore, can only be realized by big tree transplanting.
But in transplanting big tree real process, often plane falls a large amount of root system and prunes most of branches and leaves.This process often causes plant physiology that series change occurs, and badly influence surviving and tree vigo(u)r of large tree, its main cause can be summarized as follows:
Root system excessive damage, Root Absorption function reduction.Due to the eccentric growth that children, strong age set, the extension of root scope of trees is very large, generally exceed tree crown floor projection scope, and it is very dark to penetrate soil.Big tree transplanting makes effective Absorbance linear-combination Spectrophotometry be near deep layer and crown mapping, and cause soil Absorbance linear-combination Spectrophotometry that ball is with when excavating large tree little, and the suberification of part root system is serious, the absorption function of root system obviously declines.Therefore be difficult to after big tree transplanting set up underground water balance on the ground, cause survival rate to reduce.
Soil condition is not suitable with.Soil is too glutinous heavy, and the later stage waters and can not irrigate, or due to soil drainage obstructed, cause soil ponding, because of severe depletion of oxygen, vigor declines even rotten root system.
Other factors: the age of tree, illumination, transplanting time, area differentiation etc., can become the factor of restriction big tree transplanting survival rate.
But root system excessive damage and the inadaptable of soil condition are the large principal elements setting death of planting, and are also the main causes limiting big tree transplanting survival rate at present.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to survive difficult problem for big tree transplanting, a kind of cuttage for Physiological effect after big tree transplanting rod is proposed, with according to the concrete condition after big tree transplanting, insert corresponding cuttage rod in adjustment hole on cuttage rod, thus reach the effect of fast quick-recovery large tree normal growth function.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of cuttage for Physiological effect after big tree transplanting rod, comprise the column on top and the cone of bottom, in described cuttage rod, vertical direction is provided with and runs through described column and pyramidal vent cap, the adjustment duct of vertical direction is evenly provided with around described vent cap, the sidewall of described column is provided with the side opening road be connected with vent cap with described adjustment duct, is provided with regulating rod in described adjustment duct.
Preferably, the external diameter of described cuttage rod is 150 ~ 180mm, and length is 80 ~ 100cm.
Preferably, the diameter of vent cap is 60 ~ 70mm, and length is equal with described cuttage rod total length.
Preferably, described cuttage rod is run through in described adjustment duct, and diameter is 10 ~ 15mm.
Preferably, the external diameter of described regulating rod and the diameter compatible in described adjustment duct close.
Preferably, the diameter in described side opening road is 15 ~ 20mm.
Preferably, described regulating rod adds water-soluble binder by after nutritional agents, auxiliary material pulverizing, mixing, and compacting forms in a mold.
Preferably, described nutritional agents be water-loss reducer, bactericide, plant immune conditioning agent, exogenous hormone one or more.
Preferably, described water-soluble binder is one or more in starch, dextrin, polyacrylamide.
Based on technique scheme, advantage of the present invention is:
The present invention, according to the concrete condition after big tree transplanting, inserts corresponding regulating rod in the adjustment duct on cuttage rod, by with the acting in conjunction of ventilative duct, thus reach fast onset, recover the effect of large tree normal growth.
Cuttage rod of the present invention also tool has the following advantages: one is ensure that plant root is breathed freely, and avoids root system be in anaerobic environment for a long time and poison; Two is prevent root system of plant waterflooding, and pumping device can be utilized during flood to draw water from water flowing air-vent; Three is to large tree root system acute infusion, when large tree meets with acute idiopathic disaster, can by water flowing air-vent directly to root system of plant quick infusion, thus can recover in a short time to set normal growth greatly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and form a application's part, schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the cuttage bar structure schematic diagram for Physiological effect after big tree transplanting;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of regulating rod;
Fig. 3 is that cuttage rod uses schematic diagram;
Wherein, 1 ~ vent cap; 2 ~ regulate duct; 3 ~ column; 4 ~ side opening road; 5 ~ cone; 6 ~ regulating rod.
Embodiment
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
The invention provides a kind of cuttage for Physiological effect after big tree transplanting rod, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, illustrated therein is a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention.It should be noted that, " vertical direction " of the present invention refers to the vertical direction when the vertical placement of cuttage rod.
As shown in Figure 1, described cuttage rod comprises the column 3 on top and the cone 5 of bottom, in described cuttage rod, vertical direction is provided with the vent cap 1 running through described column 3 and cone 5, the adjustment duct 2 of vertical direction is evenly provided with around described vent cap 1, the sidewall of described column 3 is provided with the side opening road 4 be connected with vent cap 1 with described adjustment duct 2, is provided with regulating rod 6 in described adjustment duct 2.
Particularly, the external diameter of described cuttage rod is 150 ~ 180mm, and length is 80 ~ 100cm, is divided into column 3 structure and the upper and lower two parts of cone 5 structure, has a vent cap 1 and multiple adjustment duct 2 in column 3 structure.The setting of described cone 5 inserts large usage tree root for the ease of cuttage rod, making the vent cap 1 in column 3 extend into cone 5 with regulating duct 2, running through cuttage rod from top to bottom, making whole cuttage clavate become the structure of hollow.
Preferably, described water flowing breather hole structure is positioned at the middle part of cuttage rod, and the diameter of vent cap 1 is 60 ~ 70mm, and length is equal with described cuttage rod total length, and cuttage rod is communicated with up and down.Described vent cap 1 mainly plays the effect of three aspects, and one is ensure that plant root is breathed freely, and avoids root system be in anaerobic environment for a long time and poison; Two is prevent root system of plant waterflooding, and pumping device can be utilized during flood to draw water from water flowing air-vent; Three is to large tree root system acute infusion, when large tree meets with acute idiopathic disaster, can by water flowing air-vent directly to root system of plant quick infusion, thus can recover in a short time to set normal growth greatly.
More preferably, described cuttage rod is run through in described adjustment duct 2, and diameter is 10 ~ 15mm, and length is identical with cuttage rod total length.Regulate duct 2 to be surrounded on around vent cap 1, insert wherein for dissimilar regulating rod 6.The diameter in described side opening road 4 is 15 ~ 20mm.Described side opening, is positioned on the column 3 of cuttage rod, is communicated with respectively with adjustment duct 2, vent cap 1, plays enriched nutritive conveying respectively, strengthens the effect of water-permeable and air permeable.In addition side opening can also adjustment hole or water-permeable and air permeable hole blocked after, continue to play institute's connected holes due effect, enhance the adaptive capacity of device to all kinds of environment.It should be noted that, the two class side openings be connected with adjustment hole, water-permeable and air permeable hole are not communicated with each other before.
Further, the external diameter of described regulating rod 6 and the diameter compatible in described adjustment duct 2 close.Diameter and adjustment duct 2 diameter matches of described regulating rod 6, be slightly less than and regulate duct 2, the length of regulating rod 6 is mated with the length of cuttage rod, and upper end is concordant with described cuttage rod, and lower end is concordant with the bottom sidewall of cone 5.In addition, the sidewall of described cuttage rod is also provided with side opening road 4 and is communicated with vent cap 1, thus avoid the failure of apparatus that described in soil clogging, vent cap 1 causes.
On the column of cuttage rod, the side opening road 4 be provided with and regulate duct 2 to be communicated with, make regulating rod not only can by the adjustment duct 2 on cone 5 to root system slow-release nutrient, also can by column 3 with side opening road 4 slow-release nutrient laterally regulating duct 2 to be connected, thus avoid described cone 5 adjustment apertures road 2 and block the failure of apparatus caused.
As shown in Figure 2, described regulating rod 6 adds water-soluble binder by after nutritional agents, auxiliary material pulverizing, mixing, and compacting forms in a mold, described nutritional agents be water-loss reducer, bactericide, plant immune conditioning agent, exogenous hormone one or more, auxiliary material is compound plant fertilizer, humus, and described water-soluble binder is one or more in starch, dextrin, polyacrylamide.
Particularly, contained by regulating rod 6, nutritional agents includes but not limited to: water-loss reducer, bactericide, plant immune conditioning agent (as polysaccharide, stachyose), exogenous hormone (as heteroauxin, ABT) etc.The processing method of regulating rod 6 adds a certain proportion of water-soluble binder as starch, dextrin, polyacrylamide etc. after being pulverized with auxiliary material by nutritional agents, mixing, and is compressed to rod type by high-strength mechanical in the mould matched with described regulating rod 6 size.
As shown in Figure 3, in use, described regulating rod 6 is inserted in the adjustment duct 2 on cuttage rod.Why adopt regulating rod slow release method instead of directly directly carry composite nutrient from vent cap 1 to root system, mainly can promote to set growth greatly because of when exogenous hormone, bactericide and plant immune conditioning agent low concentration, then can Developing restraint during high concentration, even make to set death greatly, therefore adopt the form inserted by regulating rod 6 and regulate duct 2, be conducive to plant most and fully discharge Physiological effect material with suitable speed.
Cuttage rod of the present invention can refer to as under type is implemented:
As shown in Figure 3, when using, cuttage rod is inserted soil, the root system compact district of through large tree, absorbs nutrition better for root system.Cuttage rod should remain on 30 ~ 60 degree with the angle on ground and be advisable, and the height basseted should between 10cm ~ 15cm.
The growth inhibition caused for the damage of large tree root system, should insert exogenous hormone, bactericide, plant immune conditioning agent three kinds of regulating rods in adjustment duct.Specifically, exogenous hormone (heteroauxin, ABT) sets root growth greatly for the promotion after transplanting, using of bactericide ensures that the otch of main root or side root can not be infected by bacterial, and using of plant immune conditioning agent is immunity in order to improve plant.Certainly, according to the concrete condition of large tree growth, those skilled in the art also can regulate the regulating rod inserting other types in duct.
The growth inhibition caused for large tree inadaptable transplanting environment, should insert water-loss reducer, these two kinds of regulating rods of plant immune conditioning agent in adjustment duct.Specifically, water-loss reducer plays the effect that fixing root system ambient water is divided, and accelerates moisture and the nutrient delivery of large tree, thus large tree metabolism is accelerated, and returns to normal growth state; The using of plant immune conditioning agent is avoided large tree to be subject to new environmental stress coercing.Certainly, according to the concrete condition of big tree transplanting environment, those skilled in the art can insert the regulating rod of other types in adjustment hole.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit; Although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can modify to the specific embodiment of the present invention or carry out equivalent replacement to portion of techniques feature; And not departing from the spirit of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope of request of the present invention protection.
Claims (9)
1. the rod of the cuttage for Physiological effect after big tree transplanting, comprise the column (3) on top and the cone (5) of bottom, it is characterized in that: in described cuttage rod, vertical direction is provided with the vent cap (1) running through described column (3) and cone (5), described vent cap (1) is evenly provided with the adjustment duct (2) of vertical direction around, the sidewall of described column (3) is provided with the side opening road (4) be connected with vent cap (1) with described adjustment duct (2), regulating rod (6) is provided with in described adjustment duct (2).
2. cuttage rod according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the external diameter of described cuttage rod is 150 ~ 180mm, and length is 80 ~ 100cm.
3. cuttage rod according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the diameter of vent cap (1) is 60 ~ 70mm, and length is equal with described cuttage rod total length.
4. cuttage rod according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described adjustment duct (2) runs through described cuttage rod, and diameter is 10 ~ 15mm.
5. cuttage rod according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the external diameter of described regulating rod (6) and the diameter compatible in described adjustment duct (2) close.
6. cuttage rod according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the diameter of described side opening road (4) is 15 ~ 20mm.
7. cuttage rod according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described regulating rod (6) adds water-soluble binder by after nutritional agents, auxiliary material pulverizing, mixing, and compacting forms in a mold.
8. cuttage according to claim 7 rod, is characterized in that: described nutritional agents be water-loss reducer, bactericide, plant immune conditioning agent, exogenous hormone one or more.
9. cuttage according to claim 7 rod, is characterized in that: described water-soluble binder is one or more in starch, dextrin, polyacrylamide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510994209.9A CN105453926B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | A kind of cuttage rod for Physiological effect after big tree transplanting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510994209.9A CN105453926B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | A kind of cuttage rod for Physiological effect after big tree transplanting |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105453926A true CN105453926A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
| CN105453926B CN105453926B (en) | 2018-04-20 |
Family
ID=55592498
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510994209.9A Active CN105453926B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | A kind of cuttage rod for Physiological effect after big tree transplanting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105453926B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107251812A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-10-17 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of device and its application process for improving transplanting big tree survival rate |
| CN109699437A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-03 | 星景生态环保科技（苏州）有限公司 | A kind of structure-improved for clayed soil |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87206786U (en) * | 1987-04-22 | 1988-03-16 | 李德庭 | Fertilizer aplying device for crops |
| CN1179881A (en) * | 1997-04-10 | 1998-04-29 | 冯晋臣 | Economic forest root-base water-saving cultivation series technique |
| JPH10167870A (en) * | 1996-12-05 | 1998-06-23 | Kowa Puragu Kogyo:Kk | Organic fertilizer |
| CN201667815U (en) * | 2010-05-05 | 2010-12-15 | 安徽省文胜肥业有限责任公司 | Rod-shaped fruit tree fertilizer applicator |
| CN202282954U (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-06-27 | 郭俊平 | Fertilizer application rod |
| CN202680155U (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2013-01-23 | 天津市绿源环境景观工程有限公司 | Fertilizer apparatus for tree root |
| CN202738514U (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2013-02-20 | 颜昌绪 | Breather pipe of plant roots |
| CN203015568U (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-06-26 | 林培录 | Tree fertilization vent pipe |
| CN205232905U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-18 | 北京东方园林生态股份有限公司 | A cuttage stick that physiology was adjusted after was used for tree transplanting greatly |
-
2015
- 2015-12-25 CN CN201510994209.9A patent/CN105453926B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87206786U (en) * | 1987-04-22 | 1988-03-16 | 李德庭 | Fertilizer aplying device for crops |
| JPH10167870A (en) * | 1996-12-05 | 1998-06-23 | Kowa Puragu Kogyo:Kk | Organic fertilizer |
| CN1179881A (en) * | 1997-04-10 | 1998-04-29 | 冯晋臣 | Economic forest root-base water-saving cultivation series technique |
| CN201667815U (en) * | 2010-05-05 | 2010-12-15 | 安徽省文胜肥业有限责任公司 | Rod-shaped fruit tree fertilizer applicator |
| CN202282954U (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-06-27 | 郭俊平 | Fertilizer application rod |
| CN202680155U (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2013-01-23 | 天津市绿源环境景观工程有限公司 | Fertilizer apparatus for tree root |
| CN202738514U (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2013-02-20 | 颜昌绪 | Breather pipe of plant roots |
| CN203015568U (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-06-26 | 林培录 | Tree fertilization vent pipe |
| CN205232905U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-18 | 北京东方园林生态股份有限公司 | A cuttage stick that physiology was adjusted after was used for tree transplanting greatly |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107251812A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-10-17 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of device and its application process for improving transplanting big tree survival rate |
| CN109699437A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-03 | 星景生态环保科技（苏州）有限公司 | A kind of structure-improved for clayed soil |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105453926B (en) | 2018-04-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205389761U (en) | Trees permeability cell | |
| CN205962116U (en) | Dribble -feed stock growing nutrition device | |
| CN108849414B (en) | Oxygenation anti-clogging infiltrating irrigation system | |
| CN102714953B (en) | Efficient manual cistanche inoculation method and hollow drill for manual cistanche inoculation | |
| CN208783325U (en) | A kind of American elm seeding and growing seedling device | |
| CN105453926A (en) | Cuttage bar for physiological accommodation after big tree transplanting | |
| CN205052294U (en) | Saline and alkaline sandy ground nursery stock kind plant hole mechanism | |
| CN205232905U (en) | A cuttage stick that physiology was adjusted after was used for tree transplanting greatly | |
| CN107750886A (en) | Suitable for the nursery stock root protector of nursery stock transplanting | |
| CN204146136U (en) | A kind of tidal type implant system and fish farming system | |
| CN207167001U (en) | Improving landscaping water and soil in saline land system | |
| CN107980608A (en) | A kind of dendrobium candidum culture systems | |
| CN206452913U (en) | Salt-soda soil nursery stock concentrates plantation water-carriage system | |
| CN208639225U (en) | Soil size applicator under plant culture surface soil | |
| CN207854563U (en) | A kind of device for limiting fruit tree root growth | |
| CN208338510U (en) | A kind of hayashishita konjaku plantation underground root system isolating device | |
| CN207124983U (en) | High viability ecological planting device for hillside fields greening | |
| CN112470894A (en) | Tree and flower root liquid adding device and liquid adding method thereof | |
| CN201986476U (en) | Annular underground infiltrating irrigation device | |
| CN105123192A (en) | Ventilating draining stable-yield and yield-increasing rhizoma Gastrodiae or polyporus plantation method | |
| CN112878298A (en) | Soil solidification device and method for preventing soil erosion and water loss with guiding and conveying functions | |
| CN213073549U (en) | Ecological remediation device in mine | |
| CN206651100U (en) | A kind of afforestation equipment for being used to prevent and treat domatic soil erosion | |
| CN205040278U (en) | Wild rice is with preserving pithos | |
| CN209482247U (en) | A kind of novel plant cofferdam |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |