CN205232905U - A cuttage stick that physiology was adjusted after was used for tree transplanting greatly - Google Patents
A cuttage stick that physiology was adjusted after was used for tree transplanting greatly Download PDFInfo
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- CN205232905U CN205232905U CN201521101503.4U CN201521101503U CN205232905U CN 205232905 U CN205232905 U CN 205232905U CN 201521101503 U CN201521101503 U CN 201521101503U CN 205232905 U CN205232905 U CN 205232905U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a cuttage stick that physiology was adjusted after was used for tree transplanting greatly, including the column body on upper portion and the cone of lower part, vertical direction is equipped with and runs through in the cuttage stick the pore of ventilating of the column body and cone, it evenly is equipped with the regulation pore of vertical orientation around the pore to ventilate, the lateral wall of the column body be equipped with with adjust the side opening way that pore and the pore of ventilating are linked together, be equipped with the regulating rod in the regulation pore. The utility model discloses particular case after transplanting according to big tree inserts corresponding regulating rod in the regulation pore on the cuttage stick, through with ventilative pore combined action to reaching and taking effect fast, the effect of normal growth is set greatly in the recovering.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cuttage rod, particularly relates to a kind of for raw after big tree transplantingThe cuttage rod that reason regulates, relates in particular to a kind of available raising big tree transplanting survival rate and to large tree rootIt is the porous cuttage rod of slowly-releasing physiological regulation agent.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of urban construction and improving constantly of afforestation project construction technology, tree greatlyBe implanted in construction of city afforestation and generally applied, because have, to realize in a short time afforestation effect goodAdvantage, in the key project of urban construction, be often widely used, particularly some gardensKey project, often required to realize afforestation effect within a lot of time, built graceful gardenWoods view, therefore, can only realize by big tree transplanting.
But in transplanting big tree real process, tend to plane and fall a large amount of root systems and prune major partBranches and leaves. This process tends to cause plant physiology that series variation occurs, and badly influences large treeSurvive and tree vigo(u)r, its main cause can be summarized as follows:
Root system excessive damage, Root Absorption function reduction. Due to the eccentric growth of setting in children, strong ageReason, the extension of root scope of trees is very large, generally exceedes tree crown floor projection scope, andAnd it is very dark to penetrate soil. Big tree transplanting makes effectively to absorb root near deep layer and tree crown projection,Cause soil ball while excavating large tree to be with absorption root little, and the suberification of part root system is serious, root systemAbsorption function obviously decline. Therefore after big tree transplanting, be difficult to set up the water balance of underground ground,Cause survival rate to reduce.
Edaphic condition is inadaptable. Soil is too glutinous heavy, and the later stage waters and can not irrigate, or due toDrainage of soil is obstructed, causes soil ponding, and root system is even rotten because severe depletion of oxygen vigor declinesRotten.
Other factors: the age of tree, illumination, transplanting time, area differentiation etc., can become to be limitedThe factor of big tree transplanting survival rate processed.
But the inadaptable of root system excessive damage and edaphic condition is the large dead master that plants that setsWanting factor, is also the main cause that limits at present big tree transplanting survival rate.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to survive difficult problem for big tree transplanting, proposes one and is used forThe cuttage rod that after big tree transplanting, physiology regulates, with according to the concrete condition after big tree transplanting, at skewerIn adjustment hole on plunger, insert corresponding cuttage rod, thereby it is normally raw to reach the large tree of fast quick-recoveryThe effect of lead aircraft energy.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of for physiology tune after big tree transplantingThe cuttage rod of joint, comprises the column on top and the cone of bottom, vertical in described cuttage rodDirection is provided with and runs through described column and pyramidal vent cap, and described vent cap around allThe even adjusting duct that is provided with vertical direction, the sidewall of described column is provided with and described adjusting ductWith the side opening road that vent cap is connected, described adjusting is provided with regulating rod in duct.
Preferably, the external diameter of described cuttage rod is 150～180mm, and length is 80～100cm.
Preferably, the diameter of vent cap is 60～70mm, length and described cuttage rod overall lengthDegree equates.
Preferably, described cuttage rod is run through in described adjusting duct, and diameter is 10～15mm.
Preferably, the external diameter of described regulating rod matches with the diameter in described adjusting duct.
Preferably, the diameter in described side opening road is 15～20mm.
Based on technique scheme, the utility model has the advantages that:
The utility model is according to the concrete condition after big tree transplanting, the adjusting duct on cuttage rodThe regulating rod that middle insertion is corresponding, by with the acting in conjunction of ventilative duct, take effect thereby reach fast,Recover the effect of large tree normal growth.
Cuttage rod of the present utility model also tool has the following advantages: the one, ensure that plant root is ventilative,Avoid root system to poison in anaerobic environment for a long time; The 2nd, prevent root system of plant waterflooding, when floodCan utilize pumping device to draw water from water flowing air-vent; The 3rd, can be acute defeated to large tree rootLiquid, in the time that large tree meets with acute sudden disaster, can be by water flowing air-vent directly to plantRoot system quick infusion, thus large tree normal growth recovered in a short time.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, forms thisA part for application, schematic description and description of the present utility model is used for explaining this practicalityNovel, do not form improper restriction of the present utility model. In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the cuttage bar structure schematic diagram regulating for physiology after big tree transplanting;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of regulating rod;
Fig. 3 is that cuttage rod uses schematic diagram;
Wherein, 1～vent cap; 2～adjusting duct; 3～column; 4～side opening road; 5～taperBody; 6～regulating rod.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is done further in detailThin description.
The utility model provides a kind of cuttage rod regulating for physiology after big tree transplanting, as figureShown in 1～3, wherein show a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model. Need to illustrateBe, " vertical direction " described in the utility model refer to when cuttage rod is vertical while placing verticallyDirection.
As shown in Figure 1, described cuttage rod comprises the column 3 on top and the cone 5 of bottom,In described cuttage rod, vertical direction is provided with the vent cap that runs through described column 3 and cone 51, described vent cap 1 is evenly provided with the adjusting duct 2 of vertical direction, described column around3 sidewall is provided with the side opening road 4 being connected with described adjusting duct 2 and vent cap 1, described inRegulate in duct 2 and be provided with regulating rod 6.
Particularly, the external diameter of described cuttage rod is 150～180mm, and length is 80～100cm,Be divided into column 3 structures and the upper and lower two parts of cone 5 structure, in column 3 structures, haveVent cap 1 and multiple adjustings duct 2. The setting of described cone 5 be for the ease ofCuttage rod inserts large usage tree root, and the vent cap 1 in column 3 is prolonged with regulating duct 2Stretch into cone 5, run through cuttage rod from top to bottom, make whole cuttage clavate become the structure of hollow.
Preferably, described water flowing breather hole structure is positioned at the middle part of cuttage rod, vent cap 1Diameter is 60～70mm, and length equates with described cuttage rod total length, cuttage rod is communicated with up and down.The effect of the main performance three aspects: of described vent cap 1, the one, ensure that plant root is ventilative, keeps awayExempting from root system poisons in anaerobic environment for a long time; The 2nd, prevent root system of plant waterflooding, can when floodTo utilize pumping device to draw water from water flowing air-vent; The 3rd, can be acute transfusion to large tree root,In the time that large tree meets with acute sudden disaster, can be by water flowing air-vent directly to root system of plantQuick infusion, thus large tree normal growth recovered in a short time.
More preferably, described cuttage rod is run through in described adjusting duct 2, and diameter is 10～15mm,Length is identical with cuttage rod total length. Regulate duct 2 to be surrounded on around vent cap 1, supply notRegulating rod 6 of the same type inserts wherein. The diameter in described side opening road 4 is 15～20mm. DescribedSide opening, is positioned on the column 3 of cuttage rod, connects respectively with regulating duct 2, vent cap 1Logical, play respectively the effect that enriched nutritive is carried, strengthened water-permeable and air permeable. Side opening is all right in additionAdjustment hole or water-permeable and air permeable hole blocked after, continue performance institute's connected holes due effect,Strengthen the adaptive capacity of device to all kinds of environment. It should be noted that, with adjustment hole,The two class side openings that water-permeable and air permeable hole connects are not communicated with each other before.
Further, the external diameter of described regulating rod 6 matches with the diameter in described adjusting duct 2.The diameter of described regulating rod 6 mates with regulating duct 2 diameters, is slightly less than and regulates duct 2, adjustsThe length of joint rod 6 is mated with the length of cuttage rod, and upper end is concordant with described cuttage rod, lower end andThe bottom sidewall of cone 5 is concordant. In addition, on the sidewall of described cuttage rod, be also provided with side openingRoad 4 is communicated with vent cap 1, thereby has avoided described in soil clogging that vent cap 1 causesFailure of apparatus.
On the column of cuttage rod, be provided with and the side opening road 4 that regulates duct 2 to be communicated with, make to regulateRod not only can, by the adjusting duct 2 on cone 5 to root system slow-release nutrient, also canBy side opening road 4 slow-release nutrient being laterally connected with adjusting duct 2 on column 3, fromAnd avoided adjustment hole road 2 on described cone 5 to stop up the failure of apparatus causing.
As shown in Figure 2, described regulating rod 6 adds water after being pulverized, mixed by nutritional agents, auxiliary materialSoluble adhesive, and suppress and form in mould, described nutritional agents be water-loss reducer, bactericide,One or more of plant immune conditioning agent, exogenous hormone, auxiliary material is compound plant fertilizer, humicAcid, described water-soluble binder is one or more in starch, dextrin, polyacrylamide.
Particularly, the contained nutritional agents of regulating rod 6 includes but not limited to: water-loss reducer, bactericide,Plant immune conditioning agent (as polysaccharide, stachyose), exogenous hormone (as heteroauxin, ABT)Deng. The processing method of regulating rod 6 adds certain ratio after nutritional agents is pulverized, mixed with auxiliary materialExample water-soluble binder as starch, dextrin, polyacrylamide etc., and with described regulating rodIn the mould that 6 sizes match, be compressed to excellent type by high-strength mechanical.
As shown in Figure 3, in use, described regulating rod 6 is inserted to the adjustment hole on cuttage rodIn road 2. Why adopt regulating rod slow release method instead of directly from vent cap 1 toRoot system is directly carried composite nutrient, is mainly because exogenous hormone, bactericide and plant are exempted fromWhen epidemic disease conditioning agent low concentration, can promote large tree growth, when high concentration, can suppress growth, evenMake large tree dead, therefore adopt regulating rod 6 is inserted to the form that regulates duct 2, be conducive to mostPlant fully discharges physiology Auto-regulator with suitable speed.
Cuttage rod of the present utility model can be implemented with reference to following mode:
As shown in Figure 3, in the time using, cuttage rod is inserted to soil, the root system of through large tree is intensiveDistrict, absorbs nutrition better for root system. Cuttage rod should remain on 30～60 with the angle on groundDegree is advisable, and the height basseting should be between 10cm～15cm.
The growth inhibition causing for large tree root system's damage should insert external source in adjusting ductHormone, bactericide, three kinds of regulating rods of plant immune conditioning agent. Particularly, exogenous hormone (YinIndolylbutyric acid, ABT) set greatly root growth for the promotion after transplanting, bactericide use guaranteeThe otch of main root or lateral root can not infected by bacterium, plant immune conditioning agent use be forImprove the immunity of plant. Certainly, according to the concrete condition of large tree growth, art technology peopleMember also can insert the regulating rod of other types in adjusting duct.
For the inadaptable growth inhibition of transplanting environment and cause of large tree, should in adjusting duct, insertEnter water-loss reducer, these two kinds of regulating rods of plant immune conditioning agent. Particularly, water-loss reducer plays solidThe effect of moisture around of normal root system, accelerates moisture and the nutrient delivery of large tree, thereby makes large tree newOld metabolism is accelerated, and returns to normal growth state; Large tree is avoided in using of plant immune conditioning agentBeing subject to new environmental stress coerces. Certainly, according to the concrete condition of big tree transplanting environment, this areaTechnical staff can insert the regulating rod of other types in adjustment hole.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical side of the present utility modelCase is not intended to limit; Although the utility model has been carried out to detailed saying with reference to preferred embodimentBright, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can be to tool of the present utility modelBody embodiment is modified or part technical characterictic is equal to replacement; And do not depart from thisThe spirit of utility model technical scheme, it all should be encompassed in the technology of the utility model request protectionIn the middle of scheme scope.
Claims (6)
1. for a cuttage rod for physiology adjusting after big tree transplanting, comprise the column on top(3) and the cone of bottom (5), it is characterized in that: in described cuttage rod, vertical direction is establishedThere is the vent cap (1) that runs through described column (3) and cone (5), described passageRoad (1) is evenly provided with the adjusting duct (2) of vertical direction, described column (3) aroundSidewall is provided with the side opening road (4) being connected with described adjusting duct (2) and vent cap (1),In described adjusting duct (2), be provided with regulating rod (6).
2. cuttage rod according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cuttage rodExternal diameter is 150～180mm, and length is 80～100cm.
3. cuttage rod according to claim 1, is characterized in that: vent cap (1)Diameter be 60～70mm, length equates with described cuttage rod total length.
4. cuttage rod according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described adjusting duct(2) run through described cuttage rod, diameter is 10～15mm.
5. cuttage rod according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described regulating rod (6)External diameter match with the diameter in described adjusting duct (2).
6. cuttage rod according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described side opening road (4)Diameter be 15～20mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521101503.4U CN205232905U (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | A cuttage stick that physiology was adjusted after was used for tree transplanting greatly |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521101503.4U CN205232905U (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | A cuttage stick that physiology was adjusted after was used for tree transplanting greatly |
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| CN205232905U true CN205232905U (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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| CN201521101503.4U Active CN205232905U (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | A cuttage stick that physiology was adjusted after was used for tree transplanting greatly |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105453926A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-04-06 | 北京东方园林生态股份有限公司 | Cuttage bar for physiological accommodation after big tree transplanting |
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2015
- 2015-12-25 CN CN201521101503.4U patent/CN205232905U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105453926A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-04-06 | 北京东方园林生态股份有限公司 | Cuttage bar for physiological accommodation after big tree transplanting |
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