CN105766183B - A kind of solid fertilizer placement drill - Google Patents
A kind of solid fertilizer placement drill Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105766183B CN105766183B CN201610142289.XA CN201610142289A CN105766183B CN 105766183 B CN105766183 B CN 105766183B CN 201610142289 A CN201610142289 A CN 201610142289A CN 105766183 B CN105766183 B CN 105766183B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- hole
- additional fertilization
- length
- diafiltration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title description 9
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000011026 diafiltration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/02—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil
- A01C23/023—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil for liquid or gas fertilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of three-dimensional fertilizer placement drills.It includes additional fertilization rod(1);The additional fertilization rod(1)The body of rod be internally provided with cavity(6)Column;Diafiltration hole is evenly distributed on the side surface of the body of rod(5);The diafiltration hole(5)Lateral maximum length arrange from big to small along the longitudinal direction from body of rod top to body of rod lower part.Its is simple in structure, easy to use, realizes the effect of three-dimensional fertilising, greatly improves the utilization rate of fertilising efficiency and fertilizer, while additional fertilization rod being prevented to block.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilising tool more particularly to a kind of three-dimensional fertilizer placement drills.
Background technology
Currently, traditional plant fertilizing method generally existing fertilizer absorption is slow, is easy to run off, fertilizing operation is cumbersome, labour is strong
Degree is big, cannot meet plant to shortcomings such as the three-dimensional demands of fertilizer.In addition, during the top dressing of plant, need often
Additional fertilization rod is inserted or pull out into soil, and because being limited by additional fertilization rod structure design, is easily caused only in consecutive numbers strain plant
Fertilising after plugging use for several times, i.e., so that additional fertilization rod blocks, greatly reduces fertilising efficiency.Therefore, there is an urgent need to grind
Hair is a kind of reasonable for structure, easy to use, helps to improve the fertilising tool of utilization rate of fertilizer.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of three-dimensional fertilizer placement drills, and the solid fertilizer placement drill is reasonable for structure, easy to use, can have
Help improve the utilization rate of fertilizer.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of solid fertilizer placement drill, it is characterised in that:It includes additional fertilization rod;The body of rod of the additional fertilization rod is to be internally provided with sky
The column of chamber;Diafiltration hole is evenly distributed on the side surface of the body of rod;It is described diafiltration hole lateral maximum length along from
It arranges from big to small the longitudinal direction of body of rod top to body of rod lower part.
As advanced optimizing, the longitudinal length ratio of the upper and lower part of the above-mentioned body of rod is 3~5:2, and on the above-mentioned body of rod,
The percent opening of lower part is respectively 30%~45%, 10%~25%.
As advanced optimizing, the diafiltration hole on above-mentioned body of rod top is rectangle, and rectangular longitudinal length and transverse direction
Length is than being at least 2.5:1;The diafiltration hole of above-mentioned body of rod lower part is in pentalpha.
As advanced optimizing, the lateral maximum length in the diafiltration hole on above-mentioned body of rod top is 1~2mm, under the above-mentioned body of rod
The lateral maximum length in the diafiltration hole in portion is 0.5~1mm.
As advanced optimizing, the lateral maximum length of the upper cavity in the above-mentioned body of rod is 6~10cm, lower cavity
Lateral maximum length is 3~5cm.
As advanced optimizing, above-mentioned solid fertilizer placement drill, further includes nutritious liquid case;The nutrition liquid case and above-mentioned top dressing
Bar is connected.
As advanced optimizing, above-mentioned solid fertilizer placement drill, further includes having pressue device;Above-mentioned nutrition liquid case and the pressurization
After device is connected, then it is indirectly connected with above-mentioned additional fertilization rod.The pressue device of the routine such as pump, piston specifically can be used in pressue device,
It can pressurize to the internal cavities of additional fertilization rod so that the fertilizer such as nutrient solution are quickly squeezed into different soil.
As advanced optimizing, strainer is provided in above-mentioned body of rod internal cavities.
The invention has the advantages that:
It is simple in structure, using easy to operate the present invention provides a kind of three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill, it can in body of rod internal cavities
It is put into the conventional liqs fertilizer such as nutrient solution, rear fertilizer is put into and is rapidly introduced into the soil environment of different soil from diafiltration hole,
It is fully absorbed and used by plants, realizes the effect of three-dimensional fertilising, greatly improve the utilization rate of fertilising efficiency and fertilizer, together
When pass through the diafiltration hole of rationally arrange specific shape and size, it is therefore prevented that additional fertilization rod blocks, especially in the fertilising of crop
In practice process, the fertilising of continuous 100 plants of crops is realized, is not blocked after more than 200 plug use, it still can normal use.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill described in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views of three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill structure described in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill described in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is specifically described below by specific embodiment, it is pointed out here that following embodiment is served only for this hair
It is bright to be further described, it should not be understood as the limitation to its protection domain, the person skilled in the art of this field can be according to upper
It states content and some nonessential modifications and adaptations is made to the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure of description 1~2, a kind of solid fertilizer placement drill, it includes additional fertilization rod 1, nutrition liquid case 2 and pressurization dress
Set 3;It after nutrition liquid case 2 is connected with pressue device 3, then is indirectly connected with additional fertilization rod 1, specifically uses piston as device in this example
Pressurization 3;The body of rod of its additional fertilization rod 1 is the column for being internally provided with cavity 6, and strainer 4, and bar are provided in body of rod internal cavities 6
Diafiltration hole 5 is evenly distributed on the side surface of body;The body of rod is divided into upper and lower two parts, and the longitudinal length ratio of upper and lower part is 3:2,
And the percent opening of body of rod upper and lower part is respectively 30%, 15%;The lateral maximum length in the diafiltration hole 5 is along from the body of rod top to bar
The longitudinal direction of body lower part is arranged from big to small, is specifically configured to:The diafiltration hole 5 on its body of rod top is rectangle, rectangle diafiltration
The lateral length in hole 5 is 1.5mm, and rectangular longitudinal length is 4.5mm;The diafiltration hole 5 of its body of rod lower part is in pentalpha,
The lateral maximum length that the pentalpha is percolated hole 5 is 0.5mm;The lateral maximum length of upper cavity 6 in its body of rod is
The lateral maximum length of 6cm, lower cavity 6 are 3cm;The total length of its additional fertilization rod 1 is 0.5m.
The length of additional fertilization rod 1 is 0.5m in this example, length is shorter, is mainly used for plant seedlings, big crop such as tobacco
Fertilising, or be inserted in from the fertilising in fruit tree trunk farther out soil region.It is put into nutrient solution in cavity inside its body of rod, seeks
Nutrient solution is from the soil environment that the hole in diafiltration hole 5 enters different soil.When concrete practice, using the three-dimensional top dressing in this example
Device carries out top dressing operation during the top dressing of flue-cured tobacco, to continuous 106 plants of flue-cured tobaccos, and after amounting to 220 plug uses, which chases after
Fertile device still can normal use, do not occur soil clogging diafiltration hole 5 etc. situations, that is, realize and repeatedly use.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure of description 3, a kind of solid fertilizer placement drill, it includes additional fertilization rod 1 and nutrition liquid case 2;Nutrition liquid case 2
It is connected directly with additional fertilization rod 1;Its additional fertilization rod 1 is the plastic tube of sealed bottom, and the body of rod of additional fertilization rod 1 is the column for being internally provided with cavity
Shape body is provided with strainer in body of rod internal cavities, and diafiltration hole 5 is evenly distributed on the side surface of the body of rod;The body of rod is divided into above and below
The longitudinal length ratio of two parts, upper and lower part is 5:2, and the percent opening of body of rod upper and lower part is respectively 45%, 25%;The diafiltration hole
5 lateral maximum length is arranged from big to small along the longitudinal direction from body of rod top to body of rod lower part, is specifically configured to:On its body of rod
The diafiltration hole 5 in portion is rectangle, and the lateral length which is percolated hole 5 is 2.0mm, longitudinal length 5.0mm;Under its body of rod
The diafiltration hole 5 in portion is in pentalpha, and the lateral maximum length which is percolated hole 5 is 1.0mm;Top in its body of rod is empty
The internal diameter of chamber is 10cm, and the internal diameter of lower cavity is 5cm;The total length of its additional fertilization rod 1 is 1.5m.
The length of additional fertilization rod 1 is 1.5m in this example, and length is longer, it can be achieved that plant deep layer solid fertilization effect, it is main
Fertilising for fruit tree or rare ornamental trees.Nutrient solution is poured into cavity inside its body of rod, nutrient solution is by being percolated hole 5 slowly
It penetrates into the soil environment of different soil.When concrete practice, using the three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill in this example during citrus applies fertilizer,
Pre-buried 6 additional fertilization rods 1 in each fruit tree periphery, pour into the needs that nutrient solution can meet trees to fertilizer efficiency again after pre-buried.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill for flue-cured tobacco, it is characterised in that:It includes additional fertilization rod(1);The additional fertilization rod(1)Bar
Body is to be internally provided with cavity(6)Column;The body of rod internal cavities(6)In be provided with strainer(4);The side table of the body of rod
Diafiltration hole is evenly distributed on face(5);The diafiltration hole(5)Lateral maximum length along from body of rod top to body of rod lower part
It is longitudinal to arrange from big to small;The diafiltration hole on the body of rod top(5)It is rectangle, and the lateral length in rectangle diafiltration hole is
1.5mm, and rectangular longitudinal length is 4.5mm;The diafiltration hole of the body of rod lower part(5)In pentalpha, the five-pointed star
The lateral maximum length that shape is percolated hole is 0.5mm;The longitudinal length ratio of the upper and lower part of the body of rod is 3~5:2, and institute
The percent opening for stating body of rod upper and lower part is respectively 30%~45%, 10%~25%;Upper cavity in the body of rod( 6)Transverse direction
Maximum length is 6cm, lower cavity( 6)Lateral maximum length be 3cm;The additional fertilization rod( 1)Total length be 0.5m.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610142289.XA CN105766183B (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | A kind of solid fertilizer placement drill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610142289.XA CN105766183B (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | A kind of solid fertilizer placement drill |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105766183A CN105766183A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
CN105766183B true CN105766183B (en) | 2018-10-23 |
Family
ID=56393461
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610142289.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105766183B (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | A kind of solid fertilizer placement drill |
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CN (1) | CN105766183B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109601091A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-04-12 | 湖北省烟草公司襄阳市公司 | A kind of flue-cured tobacco potash fertilizer topdressing method and top dressing device |
CN112020971B (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2021-09-17 | 江西中波供销农业服务有限公司 | Base fertilizer and top dressing integrated fertilizing device and using method |
CN114000521A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-02-01 | 徐科娜 | Slope reinforcing device for building municipal civil engineering |
CN116530284B (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-09-26 | 福建泉州晋江鸿盛果蔬综合特色农产品股份公司 | Fruit tree liquid fertilizer distributor |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1962116A (en) * | 1930-08-20 | 1934-06-12 | Barrett Co | Apparatus for fertilizing soil |
CN2664363Y (en) * | 2003-09-26 | 2004-12-22 | 多建祖 | Hydraulic water manure gun |
CN102359177B (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2013-03-20 | 四川大学 | Silt barrel |
CN102792873B (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2015-04-29 | 新疆林业科学院 | Forest well type water-saving irrigation method |
CN203884197U (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-10-22 | 龚小容 | Liquid base fertilizer applicator |
CN204929625U (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2016-01-06 | 大龙三岔生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of grapefruit fertilizer apparatus |
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2016
- 2016-03-14 CN CN201610142289.XA patent/CN105766183B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CN105766183A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
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