CN105766183A - Three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill - Google Patents
Three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105766183A CN105766183A CN201610142289.XA CN201610142289A CN105766183A CN 105766183 A CN105766183 A CN 105766183A CN 201610142289 A CN201610142289 A CN 201610142289A CN 105766183 A CN105766183 A CN 105766183A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- placement drill
- dimensional
- fertilizer placement
- fertilizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000011026 diafiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/02—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil
- A01C23/023—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil for liquid or gas fertilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill. The three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill comprises a fertilizer placing rod (1), wherein the rod body of the fertilizer placing rod (1) is a cylindrical body in which an empty cavity (6) is formed; infiltration holes (5) are uniformly distributed in the side surface of the rod body; the infiltration holes (5) are distributed in the way that the maximum lengths of the infiltration holes (5) in transverse direction are reduced from the upper part of the rod body to the lower part of the rod body in the longitudinal direction. The three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill disclosed by the invention is simple in structure and convenient to use, the effect of three-dimensional fertilizing is realized, the fertilizing efficiency is greatly improved, the utilization ratio of a fertilizer is greatly increased, and besides, the fertilizer placing rod is prevented from being plugged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilising instrument, particularly relate to a kind of three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill.
Background technology
At present, traditional plant fertilizing method ubiquity fertilizer absorb slow, be easy to run off, fertilizing operation is loaded down with trivial details, labor intensity is big, it is impossible to meet plant to shortcomings such as the three-dimensional demands of fertilizer.Additionally, topdress in process plant, it is necessary to often additional fertilization rod is inserted or pull out soil, limit because being subject to additional fertilization rod structural design again, very easily cause, only after the fertilising of consecutive numbers strain plant, plug use for several times, namely making additional fertilization rod block, greatly reducing fertilising efficiency.Therefore, a kind of rational in infrastructure, easy to use in the urgent need to researching and developing, it is favorably improved the fertilising instrument of utilization rate of fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill, this solid fertilizer placement drill is rational in infrastructure, easy to use, can help to improve the utilization rate of fertilizer.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill, it is characterised in that: it includes additional fertilization rod；The body of rod of described additional fertilization rod is the column that inside is provided with cavity；The side surface of the described body of rod is evenly distributed with diafiltration hole；The horizontal greatest length in described diafiltration hole is arranged from big to small along the longitudinal direction from body of rod top to body of rod bottom.
As further optimization, the longitudinal length ratio of the upper and lower of the above-mentioned body of rod is 3～5:2, and the percent opening of above-mentioned body of rod upper and lower part respectively 30%～45%, 10%～25%.
As further optimization, the diafiltration hole on above-mentioned body of rod top is rectangle, and rectangular longitudinal length and lateral length ratio are at least 2.5:1；The diafiltration hole of above-mentioned body of rod bottom is pentalpha.
As further optimization, the horizontal greatest length in the diafiltration hole on above-mentioned body of rod top is 1～2mm, and the horizontal greatest length in the diafiltration hole of above-mentioned body of rod bottom is 0.5～1mm.
As further optimization, the horizontal greatest length of the upper cavity in the above-mentioned body of rod is 6～10cm, and the horizontal greatest length of lower cavity is 3～5cm.
As further optimization, above-mentioned three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill, also include nutritional solution case；Described nutritional solution case is connected with above-mentioned additional fertilization rod.
As further optimization, above-mentioned three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill, also include pressue device；After above-mentioned nutritional solution case is connected with described pressue device, then it is indirectly connected to above-mentioned additional fertilization rod.Pressue device specifically can adopt the pressue device that pump, piston etc. are conventional, and the internal cavities of additional fertilization rod can be pressurizeed the fertilizer such as nutritional solution are quickly clamp-oned different soil by it.
As further optimization, above-mentioned body of rod internal cavities is provided with filter screen.
The method have the advantages that
The invention provides a kind of three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill, its simple in construction, use easy to operate, its body of rod internal cavities can put into the conventional liq fertilizer such as nutritional solution, put into rear fertilizer and be namely rapidly introduced into the soil environment of different soil from diafiltration hole, fully it is absorbed and used by plants, achieve the effect of three-dimensional fertilising, drastically increase the utilization rate of fertilising efficiency and fertilizer, simultaneously by the diafiltration hole of rationally arrangement given shape and size, additional fertilization rod is prevented to block, particularly in the fertilising practice process of crop, achieve the fertilising of continuous 100 strain crops, more than 200 plug does not block after using, still can normally use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill described in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill structure described in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill described in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is specifically described; it is pointed out here that following example are served only for the present invention is further described; it is not intended that the restriction to its protection domain, the present invention can be made some nonessential improvement and adjustment according to foregoing by the person skilled in the art of this area.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure of description 1～2, a kind of three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill, it includes additional fertilization rod 1, nutritional solution case 2 and pressue device 3；After nutritional solution case 2 is connected with pressue device 3, then being indirectly connected to additional fertilization rod 1, in this example, concrete employing piston pressurizes 3 as device；The body of rod of its additional fertilization rod 1 is the column that inside is provided with cavity 6, is provided with filter screen 4, and is evenly distributed with diafiltration hole 5 on the side surface of the body of rod in body of rod internal cavities 6；The body of rod is divided into upper and lower two parts, and the longitudinal length of its upper and lower part is than for 3:2, and the percent opening of body of rod upper and lower part respectively 30%, 15%；The horizontal greatest length in this diafiltration hole 5 is arranged from big to small along the longitudinal direction from body of rod top to body of rod bottom, it is specifically configured to: the diafiltration hole 5 on its body of rod top is rectangle, the lateral length in this rectangle diafiltration hole 5 is 1.5mm, and rectangular longitudinal length is 4.5mm；The diafiltration hole 5 of its body of rod bottom is in pentalpha, and the horizontal greatest length in this pentalpha diafiltration hole 5 is 0.5mm；The horizontal greatest length of the upper cavity 6 in its body of rod is 6cm, and the horizontal greatest length of lower cavity 6 is 3cm；The total length of its additional fertilization rod 1 is 0.5m.
In this example, the length of additional fertilization rod 1 is 0.5m, and length is shorter, is mainly used in the fertilising of plant seedlings, big crop such as Nicotiana tabacum L., or is inserted in from the fertilising in fruit tree trunk farther out soil region.Putting into nutritional solution in cavity within its body of rod, nutritional solution enters into the soil environment of different soil from the hole in diafiltration hole 5.During concrete practice, the three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill in this example is adopted to topdress in process at flue-cured tobacco, operation that continuous 106 strain flue-cured tobaccos are topdressed, after amounting to 220 plug uses, this solid fertilizer placement drill still can normally use, and the situations such as soil clogging diafiltration hole 5 does not occur, namely achieves and repeatedly use.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure of description 3, a kind of three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill, it includes additional fertilization rod 1 and nutritional solution case 2；Nutritional solution case 2 and additional fertilization rod 1 are joined directly together；Its additional fertilization rod 1 is the plastic tube of sealed bottom, and the body of rod of additional fertilization rod 1 is the column that inside is provided with cavity, is provided with filter screen, and is evenly distributed with diafiltration hole 5 on the side surface of the body of rod in body of rod internal cavities；The body of rod is divided into upper and lower two parts, and the longitudinal length of its upper and lower part is than for 5:2, and the percent opening of body of rod upper and lower part respectively 45%, 25%；The horizontal greatest length in this diafiltration hole 5 is arranged from big to small along the longitudinal direction from body of rod top to body of rod bottom, is specifically configured to: the diafiltration hole 5 on its body of rod top is rectangle, and the lateral length in this rectangle diafiltration hole 5 is 2.0mm, and longitudinal length is 5.0mm；The diafiltration hole 5 of its body of rod bottom is in pentalpha, and the horizontal greatest length in this pentalpha diafiltration hole 5 is 1.0mm；The internal diameter of the upper cavity in its body of rod is 10cm, and the internal diameter of lower cavity is 5cm；The total length of its additional fertilization rod 1 is 1.5m.
In this example, the length of additional fertilization rod 1 is 1.5m, and length is longer, it may be achieved plant deep layer solid fertilization effect, it is mainly used in fruit tree or the fertilising of famous and precious ornamental trees.Pouring into nutritional solution in cavity within its body of rod, nutritional solution is slowly penetrated in the soil environment of different soil by diafiltration hole 5.During concrete practice, adopt the three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill in this example in Citrus fertilising process, pre-buried 6 additional fertilization rod 1 of each fruit tree periphery, pour into nutritional solution after pre-buried again and can meet the trees needs to fertilizer efficiency.
Claims (8)
1. a three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill, it is characterised in that: it includes additional fertilization rod (1)；The body of rod of described additional fertilization rod (1) is the column that inside is provided with cavity (6)；The side surface of the described body of rod is evenly distributed with diafiltration hole (5)；The horizontal greatest length of described diafiltration hole (5) is arranged from big to small along the longitudinal direction from body of rod top to body of rod bottom.
2. as claimed in claim 1 three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill, it is characterised in that: the longitudinal length ratio of the upper and lower of the described body of rod is 3～5:2, and the percent opening of described body of rod upper and lower part respectively 30%～45%, 10%～25%.
3. three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the diafiltration hole (5) on described body of rod top is rectangle, and rectangular longitudinal length and lateral length ratio are at least 2.5:1；The diafiltration hole (5) of described body of rod bottom is in pentalpha.
4. three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the horizontal greatest length in the diafiltration hole (5) on described body of rod top is 1～2mm, and the horizontal greatest length in the diafiltration hole (5) of described body of rod bottom is 0.5～1mm.
5. three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: the horizontal greatest length of the upper cavity (6) in the described body of rod is 6～10cm, and the horizontal greatest length of lower cavity (6) is 3～5cm.
6. three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-5, it is characterised in that: it also includes nutritional solution case (2)；Described nutritional solution case (2) is connected with described additional fertilization rod (1).
7. three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-6, it is characterised in that: it also includes pressue device (3)；After described nutritional solution case (3) is connected with described pressue device (2), then it is indirectly connected to described additional fertilization rod (1).
8. three-dimensional fertilizer placement drill as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-7, it is characterised in that: described body of rod internal cavities (6) is provided with filter screen (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610142289.XA CN105766183B (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | A kind of solid fertilizer placement drill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610142289.XA CN105766183B (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | A kind of solid fertilizer placement drill |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105766183A true CN105766183A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
| CN105766183B CN105766183B (en) | 2018-10-23 |
Family
ID=56393461
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610142289.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105766183B (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | A kind of solid fertilizer placement drill |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105766183B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109601091A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-04-12 | 湖北省烟草公司襄阳市公司 | A kind of flue-cured tobacco potash fertilizer topdressing method and top dressing device |
| CN112020971A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-12-04 | 郭革 | Base fertilizer and top dressing integrated fertilizing device and using method |
| CN114000521A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-02-01 | 徐科娜 | Slope reinforcing device for building municipal civil engineering |
| CN116530284A (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-08-04 | 福建泉州晋江鸿盛果蔬综合特色农产品股份公司 | Fruit tree liquid fertilizer distributor |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1962116A (en) * | 1930-08-20 | 1934-06-12 | Barrett Co | Apparatus for fertilizing soil |
| CN2664363Y (en) * | 2003-09-26 | 2004-12-22 | 多建祖 | Hydraulic water manure gun |
| CN102359177A (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2012-02-22 | 四川大学 | Design of silt barrel |
| CN102792873A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2012-11-28 | 新疆林业科学院 | Forest well type water-saving irrigation method |
| CN203884197U (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-10-22 | 龚小容 | Liquid base fertilizer applicator |
| CN204929625U (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2016-01-06 | 大龙三岔生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of grapefruit fertilizer apparatus |
-
2016
- 2016-03-14 CN CN201610142289.XA patent/CN105766183B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1962116A (en) * | 1930-08-20 | 1934-06-12 | Barrett Co | Apparatus for fertilizing soil |
| CN2664363Y (en) * | 2003-09-26 | 2004-12-22 | 多建祖 | Hydraulic water manure gun |
| CN102359177A (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2012-02-22 | 四川大学 | Design of silt barrel |
| CN102792873A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2012-11-28 | 新疆林业科学院 | Forest well type water-saving irrigation method |
| CN203884197U (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-10-22 | 龚小容 | Liquid base fertilizer applicator |
| CN204929625U (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2016-01-06 | 大龙三岔生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of grapefruit fertilizer apparatus |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109601091A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-04-12 | 湖北省烟草公司襄阳市公司 | A kind of flue-cured tobacco potash fertilizer topdressing method and top dressing device |
| CN112020971A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-12-04 | 郭革 | Base fertilizer and top dressing integrated fertilizing device and using method |
| CN114000521A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-02-01 | 徐科娜 | Slope reinforcing device for building municipal civil engineering |
| CN116530284A (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-08-04 | 福建泉州晋江鸿盛果蔬综合特色农产品股份公司 | Fruit tree liquid fertilizer distributor |
| CN116530284B (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-09-26 | 福建泉州晋江鸿盛果蔬综合特色农产品股份公司 | Fruit tree liquid fertilizer distributor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105766183B (en) | 2018-10-23 |
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Granted publication date: 20181023 |