CN105960895A - Crop planting machine - Google Patents

Crop planting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105960895A
CN105960895A CN201610501589.2A CN201610501589A CN105960895A CN 105960895 A CN105960895 A CN 105960895A CN 201610501589 A CN201610501589 A CN 201610501589A CN 105960895 A CN105960895 A CN 105960895A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
outfan
frame
framework
water
output end
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610501589.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高岩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yuqing County Farmers Benefit Fruit And Vegetable Sales Cooperatives
Original Assignee
Yuqing County Farmers Benefit Fruit And Vegetable Sales Cooperatives
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yuqing County Farmers Benefit Fruit And Vegetable Sales Cooperatives filed Critical Yuqing County Farmers Benefit Fruit And Vegetable Sales Cooperatives
Priority to CN201610501589.2A priority Critical patent/CN105960895A/en
Publication of CN105960895A publication Critical patent/CN105960895A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of agricultural planting, and particularly relates to a crop planting machine which comprises a framework and rotary wheels. The rotary wheels are arranged at four corners of the framework, and a soil digging mechanism, a watering mechanism, a planting mechanism and a soil burying mechanism are sequentially arranged on the framework; the soil digging mechanism comprises an air pump and an air outlet pipe, the air pump is arranged on the top of the framework, the air outlet pipe is connected with an output end of the air pump, and an air nozzle is arranged at an output end of the air outlet pipe; the watering mechanism comprises a water pump and a water pipe, the water pump is arranged on the top of the framework, the water pipe is connected with an output end of the water pump, and a conical water outlet is connected with an output end of the water pipe; the planting mechanism comprises a seed feed inlet, the seed feed inlet is formed in the top of the framework, a discharge pipe is arranged at an output end of the seed feed inlet, and a conical discharge outlet is formed in an output end of the discharge pipe; the soil burying mechanism comprises a hydraulic cavity, the hydraulic cavity is connected with the top of the framework, a roller is connected with a piston end of the hydraulic cavity, and the sectional area of the roller is reduced from two sides to the middle of the roller. The crop planting machine has the advantages that manual seed sowing or planting can be replaced by the crop planting machine, accordingly, the cultivation efficiency can be improved, the cultivation time can be shortened, and the work intensity can be relieved.

Description

Crop planting machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of agricultural cultivation, be specifically related to a kind of crop planting machine.
Background technology
During proportion of crop planting, many remote districts, also using now the manual labor type of traditional " hole one cultivation ", not only make the productive life of peasant " to face loess facing away from sky " general is arduous, and manual sowing or plantation, production efficiency can be caused low, the time of sowing or plantation lengthens, and is unfavorable for the income of peasant, and loaded down with trivial details artificial work to be easily caused people tired out ill, affect the quality of life of people, reduce happiness.Therefore designing and a kind of can replace traditional-handwork plantation or the machinery of sowing, not only increase the efficiency of plantation, also save time of handle greatly for people and do other thing, side says it is also to march on towards preferably to live for people to provide a major premise.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of crop planting machine, replace Traditional Man sowing or plantation, improve the efficiency of plantation, shorten the plantation time, reduce working strength.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the basic technology scheme of the present invention is to provide a kind of crop planting machine, the runner arranged including frame and four angles of frame, and frame is sequentially provided with Pao Tu mechanism, mechanism of watering, growing body, soil burying machine structure;Pao Tu mechanism includes the air pump being arranged on frame top and the escape pipe connecting air pump outfan, and escape pipe outfan is provided with valve;Mechanism of watering includes being arranged on the water pump of frame top and connects the water pipe of water pump outfan, and the outfan of water pipe connects the outlet having taper;Growing body includes that the seed feeding mouth being arranged on frame top, the outfan of plantation feeding mouth are provided with discharge nozzle, and the outfan of discharge nozzle is provided with the discharging opening of taper;Soil burying machine structure includes the hydraulic cavities being connected with frame top, and the piston end of hydraulic cavities connects the roller having sectional area to be reduced by two lateral middle parts.
When using such scheme, the runner that frame and four angles of frame are arranged, the cooperation of frame and runner can realize the movement of frame under external force.Pao Tu mechanism includes the air pump being arranged on frame top and the escape pipe connecting air pump outfan, escape pipe outfan is provided with valve, frame moves down on the farm, Pao Tu mechanism produces the gas of elevated pressures under the effect of air pump, spraying along valve from escape pipe, be finally sprayed on soil, soil is blown open by gases at high pressure, form depression, prepare for follow-up.Water mechanism include being arranged on frame top water pump and connect water pump outfan water pipe, the outfan of water pipe connects the outlet having taper, mechanism of watering produces the water of certain pressure under the effect of water pump, flow out from outlet through water pipe, soil after being processed by Pao Tu mechanism before waters, soil is moistened, it is simple to crop growth.Growing body includes that the seed feeding mouth being arranged on frame top, the outfan of plantation feeding mouth are provided with discharge nozzle, and the outfan of discharge nozzle is provided with the discharging opening of taper;During gantry motion, operator can by the seed of crops, successively put seed feeding mouth into, the plantation entering middle finger feeding mouth finally can be fallen in the way after watering.Subsequently, buried by soil burying machine structure.Soil burying machine structure includes the hydraulic cavities being connected with frame top, the piston end of hydraulic cavities connects the roller having sectional area to be reduced by two lateral middle parts, hydraulic cavities can provide downward pressure to roller, roller can be contacted with ground all the time, the sectional area of roller is reduced by two lateral middle parts, seed in soil finally can be buried in rolling process by roller by extruding in the middle part of the native way roller on ground.During whole, it be not required to artificial sowing of bending over, and need not artificial land reclamation, and water and bury the operations such as soil, planting process integration, save time and efficiency, and reduce the labor intensity of people.
Such scheme replaces traditional peasant's sowing or plantation, improves the efficiency of plantation, shortens the plantation time, reduces working strength.
The preferred version 1 obtaining the improvement of base case, escape pipe, water pipe, discharge nozzle are telescopic structure, can regulate length according to different surface states.
The preferred version 2 obtaining the improvement of base case, the sidewall of frame is provided with pushing hands, it is simple to people operates frame.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of crop planting machine embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of roller in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention and reference, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes: air pump 1, water pump 2, seed feeding mouth 3, frame 4, hydraulic cylinder 5, pushing hands 6, runner 7, roller 8, discharging opening 9, discharge nozzle 10, outlet 11, water pipe 12, valve 13, trachea 14.
Embodiment is the most as shown in Figure 1: frame 4 is contacted with ground by runner 7, and the sidewall of frame 4 is provided with pushing hands 6, and frame 4 is sequentially provided with Pao Tu mechanism, mechanism of watering, growing body, soil burying machine structure;Pao Tu mechanism includes the air pump 1 being arranged on frame 4 top and connects the escape pipe 14 of air pump 1 outfan, and escape pipe 14 outfan is provided with valve 13;Mechanism of watering includes being arranged on the water pump 2 at frame 4 top and connects the water pipe 12 of water pump 2 outfan, and the outfan of water pipe 12 connects the outlet 11 having taper;Growing body includes that the seed feeding mouth 3 being arranged on frame 4 top, the outfan of plantation feeding mouth are provided with discharge nozzle 10, and the outfan of discharge nozzle 10 is provided with the discharging opening 9 of taper;Soil burying machine structure includes the hydraulic cavities being connected with frame 4 top, and the piston end of hydraulic cavities connects the roller 8 having sectional area to be reduced by two lateral middle parts.
The cooperation of frame 4 and runner 7 can realize the movement of frame 4 under external force.The sidewall of frame 4 is provided with pushing hands 6, it is simple to people operates frame 4.Pao Tu mechanism includes the air pump 1 being arranged on frame 4 top and connects the escape pipe 14 of air pump 1 outfan, escape pipe 14 outfan is provided with valve 13, frame 4 moves down on the farm, Pao Tu mechanism produces the gas of elevated pressures under the effect of air pump 1, spraying along valve 13 from escape pipe 14, be finally sprayed on soil, soil is blown open by gases at high pressure, form depression, prepare for follow-up.Mechanism of watering includes being arranged on the water pump 2 at frame 4 top and connects the water pipe 12 of water pump 2 outfan, the outfan of water pipe 12 connects the outlet 11 having taper, mechanism of watering produces the water of certain pressure under the effect of water pump 2, flow out from outlet 11 through water pipe 12, soil after being processed by Pao Tu mechanism before waters, soil is moistened, it is simple to crop growth.Growing body includes that the seed feeding mouth 3 being arranged on frame 4 top, the outfan of plantation feeding mouth are provided with discharge nozzle 10, and the outfan of discharge nozzle 10 is provided with the discharging opening 9 of taper;When frame 4 is moved, operator can by the seed of crops, successively put seed feeding mouth 3 into, the plantation entering middle finger feeding mouth finally can be fallen in the way after watering.Subsequently, buried by soil burying machine structure.Soil burying machine structure includes the hydraulic cavities being connected with frame 4 top, the piston end of hydraulic cavities connects the roller 8 having sectional area to be reduced by two lateral middle parts, hydraulic cavities provides downward pressure can to roller 8, roller 8 can be contacted with ground all the time, the sectional area of roller 8 is reduced by two lateral middle parts, seed in soil finally can be buried in rolling process by roller 8 by extruding in the middle part of the native way roller 8 on ground.Escape pipe 14, water pipe 12, discharge nozzle 10 are telescopic structure, can be according to different surface state regulation length.During whole, it be not required to artificial sowing of bending over, and need not artificial land reclamation, and water and bury the operations such as soil, planting process integration, save time and efficiency, and reduce the labor intensity of people.
This device can replace traditional peasant's sowing or plantation, improves the efficiency of plantation, shortens the plantation time, reduces working strength.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the known general knowledge such as concrete structure and/or characteristic too much describes at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from present configuration, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are all without affecting effect and the practical applicability that the present invention implements.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. records the content that may be used for explaining claim.

Claims (3)

1. a crop planting machine, the runner arranged including frame and four angles of frame, it is characterised in that be sequentially provided with Pao Tu mechanism, mechanism of watering, growing body, soil burying machine structure in described frame;Described Pao Tu mechanism includes the air pump being arranged on frame top and the escape pipe connecting air pump outfan, and described escape pipe outfan is provided with valve;Described mechanism of watering includes the water pump being arranged on frame top and the water pipe connecting water pump outfan, and the outfan of described water pipe connects the outlet having taper;Described growing body includes the seed feeding mouth being arranged on frame top, and the outfan of described plantation feeding mouth is provided with discharge nozzle, and the outfan of described discharge nozzle is provided with the discharging opening of taper;Described soil burying machine structure includes the hydraulic cavities being connected with frame top, and the piston end of described hydraulic cavities connects the roller having sectional area to be reduced by two lateral middle parts.
Crop planting machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described escape pipe, water pipe, discharge nozzle are telescopic structure.
Crop planting machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sidewall of described frame is provided with pushing hands.
CN201610501589.2A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Crop planting machine Pending CN105960895A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610501589.2A CN105960895A (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Crop planting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610501589.2A CN105960895A (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Crop planting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105960895A true CN105960895A (en) 2016-09-28

Family

ID=56953375

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610501589.2A Pending CN105960895A (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Crop planting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105960895A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107494210A (en) * 2017-09-25 2017-12-22 佛山宏发引力智能科技有限公司 A kind of planting equipment of the ecological agriculture
CN108575196A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-09-28 重庆松鹤农业综合开发有限公司 Culture apparatus for Kiwi berry sapling
CN112219664A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-01-15 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 Cultivation method for interplanting tea and soybean and sowing device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0799849A (en) * 1993-10-04 1995-04-18 Tsuguo Suzuki Cultivation of plant by house culture and automatic irrigation apparatus
CN101702971A (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-05-12 河南农业大学 Tobacco seeds transplanter
CN202663771U (en) * 2012-07-09 2013-01-16 刘欣玲 Small fertilizing and sowing machine
CN203226005U (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-10-09 亿利资源集团有限公司 Device for drilling on sand by using pressured water flow
CN203661741U (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-06-25 王留旺 Watering machine for millet seeding
CN104704949A (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-06-17 成都天本生物科技有限公司 Scarification equipment based on airflow scarification
CN204498632U (en) * 2015-03-03 2015-07-29 浙江理工大学 A kind of conjunction ridge formula covering device
CN204887950U (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-12-23 禄劝伟顺马铃薯开发有限责任公司 Watering lorry is used to potato

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0799849A (en) * 1993-10-04 1995-04-18 Tsuguo Suzuki Cultivation of plant by house culture and automatic irrigation apparatus
CN101702971A (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-05-12 河南农业大学 Tobacco seeds transplanter
CN202663771U (en) * 2012-07-09 2013-01-16 刘欣玲 Small fertilizing and sowing machine
CN203226005U (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-10-09 亿利资源集团有限公司 Device for drilling on sand by using pressured water flow
CN203661741U (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-06-25 王留旺 Watering machine for millet seeding
CN204498632U (en) * 2015-03-03 2015-07-29 浙江理工大学 A kind of conjunction ridge formula covering device
CN104704949A (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-06-17 成都天本生物科技有限公司 Scarification equipment based on airflow scarification
CN204887950U (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-12-23 禄劝伟顺马铃薯开发有限责任公司 Watering lorry is used to potato

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107494210A (en) * 2017-09-25 2017-12-22 佛山宏发引力智能科技有限公司 A kind of planting equipment of the ecological agriculture
CN108575196A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-09-28 重庆松鹤农业综合开发有限公司 Culture apparatus for Kiwi berry sapling
CN112219664A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-01-15 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 Cultivation method for interplanting tea and soybean and sowing device

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20160928