CN2569541Y - Deep layer ripping fertilizer applicator - Google Patents

Deep layer ripping fertilizer applicator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2569541Y
CN2569541Y CN02272845U CN02272845U CN2569541Y CN 2569541 Y CN2569541 Y CN 2569541Y CN 02272845 U CN02272845 U CN 02272845U CN 02272845 U CN02272845 U CN 02272845U CN 2569541 Y CN2569541 Y CN 2569541Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
loosens
deep layer
bar
storage tank
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN02272845U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘德荣
李粮纲
马永林
李川
秦艳卿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Naizhuo Garden Technology Engineering Co ltd
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Shenzhen Naizhuo Garden Technology Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN02272845U priority Critical patent/CN2569541Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2569541Y publication Critical patent/CN2569541Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a deep layer ripping fertilizer applicator which is mainly used on garden industry and fruit tree maintenance. The fertilizer applicator is provided with a host 10 which can generate impact vibration. The host is a pneumatic type vibrator which comprises a cylinder 11, an impact piston 12, a machine head 13, a guide sleeve 14, a connection sleeve 15 and a reversing valve 16. The lower part of the host is connected with a ripping rod 20 which can be inserted into soil to loose the soil and fertilize the soil. The host is also connected with a material storage tank 30 which is used for storing liquid fertilizers or solid fertilizers or pesticide, and the bottom of the material storage tank is communicated with an inner hollow cavity of the ripping rod by a pipeline. The fertilizer applicator can make the ripping rod 20 pressed into the deep layer of the soil by a pneumatic fashion and simultaneously realize rip delamination, the timing fertilization of the liquid fertilizers or the solid fertilizers and the pesticides, and the quantitative fertilization of the liquid fertilizers or the solid fertilizers and the pesticides to the root of a plant. The utility model can be suitable for definite hardness soil or the soil of different harden degrees. The utility model has the advantages of high work efficiency and easy operation.

Description

The deep soil fertilizer distributor
Technical field
The utility model relates to the gardens facility, particularly relates to a kind ofly carrying out that layering is loosened the soil and fixed point, dosed administration is liquid and the deep layer of solid-state fertilizer, medicine is loosened the soil fertilizer distributor to plant root.
Background technology
In crops such as gardens industry and fruit tree, grow up for making the forest shape of growing sturdily, need often loosen the soil, fertilising and desinsection handle.Traditional artificial treatment method is time-consuming, effort, inefficiency, and be difficult to carry out that deep layer is loosened the soil, fertilising and desinsection.For this reason, someone has invented a kind of artificial forced deep layer fertilizer distributor that loosens the soil, though it can realize that deep layer loosens the soil, help plant growth, but only be applicable to weak soil, and compression distance is shallow, efficient is low, fertilizing amount and dose can not quantification, and the facility heaviness is not easy to operate, and labor strength is big and cost an arm and a leg.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is intended to overcome the defective of prior art, can be pressed into deep subsoil by pneumatic mode and provide a kind of, realization is loosened the soil to the layering of plant root and fixed point, dosed administration liquid state, solid fertilizer and agricultural chemicals, can be applicable to the soil of the certain degree of hardness or the degree that hardens, and high efficiency, the deep layer of the easy operating fertilizer distributor that loosens the soil.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of deep layer fertilizer distributor that loosens the soil, this machine has a main frame 10 that can produce impact shock, the main frame bottom is connected with a bar 20 that loosens the soil that can insert the fertilising of loosening the soil in the soil, also be connected with a storage tank 30 that stores chemical fertilizer or agricultural chemicals on the main frame, the storage tank bottom is communicated with the bar internal cavity that loosens the soil by pipeline.
Main frame 10 is the vapour-pressure type bobbing machine, it comprises cylinder 11, impact piston 12, head 13, fairlead 14, adapter sleeve 15 and reversal valve 16, wherein the cylinder upper end is connected with handle 40, and be connected with air compressor machine by pipeline, its lower end is connected with head, and impact piston 12 and reversal valve 16 are housed in the cylinder, and fairlead 14 is housed in the head, the head lower end is connected with the bar 20 that loosens the soil by adapter sleeve 15, and main frame top and bottom are equipped with impulse interference wave switch 17 respectively and the switch 18 that loosens the soil.
The bar 20 that loosens the soil is the hollow rod shape body, and its bar internal cavity is communicated with storage tank 30, and its bottom is tapered, and is provided with discharging opening 21.
The two ends up and down of storage tank 30 are connected with the air compressor machine and the bar 20 that loosens the soil by pipeline respectively.
Good effect of the present utility model is that it has overcome the traditional method that loosens the soil from outward appearance to inner essence, the deep layer that the efficiently solves forest problem of fertilization that loosens the soil.Because the utility model is a Pneumatic impact machinery, it need not manually to be pressed into and can be deep into the predetermined degree of depth, plant root is carried out quantitative fertilization and injection desinsection, and deep layer is loosened the soil and fertilising, medicine are finished at same procedure, can execute liquid fertile, medicine, can execute again solid-state, comprise powdery and diameter less than 2 millimeters with interior particle.The fertilising owing to loosen the soil, medicine process are carried out in soil, can reduce the water and soil loss of soil table, do not destroy the surperficial view in greenery patches.Characteristics such as need not hand digging in the fertilising of loosening the soil, medicine process, no casting, spoir have high efficiency, are convenient to operation, protect urban environment, and cost is low.Also because the utility model is an impact type machinery, thereby applicable to the soil of the certain degree of hardness or the degree that hardens, and practical more economically.The utility model can be widely used in park maintenance, fruit tree management, forestry cultivation etc.Also can design series of products simultaneously, satisfy and produce needs.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a main machine structure cutaway view of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Consult Fig. 1, deep layer of the present utility model is loosened the soil, and fertilizer distributor mainly comprises main frame 10, loosen the soil bar 20 and storage tank 30 3 parts, wherein main frame 10 structures as shown in Figure 2, it is a member that is used to produce impact shock, this main frame is the vapour-pressure type bobbing machine, it comprises cylinder 11, impact piston 12, head 13, fairlead 14, adapter sleeve 15 and reversal valve 16, and wherein the cylinder upper end is fixing with handle 40 welding, and is connected with air compressor machine by admission line.The cylinder lower end is connected with head by connector 50, and this connector comprises screw rod 51, nut 52 and locking spring 53.Impact piston 12 and reversal valve 16 are housed in cylinder, impact piston is used to produce impact shock, and it moves back and forth by reversal valve control, and reversal valve 16 is contained in piston top, by the gas in the back and forth movement compression cylinder of piston, formation high pressure air cushion promotes scavenging air valve and shifts one's position.Described head is a tubular body, and fairlead 14 is housed in the head, is used to limit the moving radially of bar of loosening the soil.The head lower end is connected with a bar 20 that loosens the soil that can insert the fertilising of loosening the soil in the soil by adapter sleeve 15, and adapter sleeve and head and the bar that loosens the soil are fixed by screw.The described bar 20 that loosens the soil is the hollow rod shape body, and its bar internal cavity is communicated with storage tank 30, and its bottom is tapered, and is provided with discharging opening 21.For preventing the compressed air blowback,, outside the bar that loosens the soil, the circular gas block panel 22 that can adjust up and down is housed by top with the protection staff.Also be connected with storage tank 30 in main frame one side, this storage tank bottom is communicated with the bar internal cavity that loosens the soil by pipeline, and its upper end then is connected with air compressor machine by pipeline, and this storage tank is used to deposit dryness or moist fertilizer and insecticide.At the main frame top impulse interference wave switch 17 is housed, is used for the switch of main control system.The switch 18 that loosens the soil is equipped with in main frame bottom, is used to control that compressed air loosens the soil, operations such as fertilising and desinsection.For reducing the impact noise of main frame, a silencer 60 of being made by nonmetal sound insulating material is housed in the cylinder outside.
With the matching used air compressor machine of the utility model be light-duty packaged type air compressor.
Operation principle of the present utility model is to adopt the compressed air-driven high-frequency percussion main frame bar that will loosen the soil to squeeze in the soil and begin to loosen the soil behind about 200~300mm, and the bar that successively will loosen the soil then continues to squeeze in the soil and successively loosens the soil again, up to reaching desired depth.But layering is pressed into the liquid state in the storage tank and solid-state (diameter is less than 2mm) fertilizer or agricultural chemicals in the soil by compressed air in the process of loosening the soil, and plant root is carried out quantitative fertilization or injection desinsection.After fulfiling assignment, extract from soil by the mode of vibration bar that will loosen the soil by main frame.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of deep layer that is mainly used in crops such as gardens industry and fruit tree fertilizer distributor that loosens the soil, it is characterized in that, it has a main frame (10) that can produce impact shock, the main frame bottom is connected with a bar that loosens the soil (20) that can insert the fertilising of loosening the soil in the soil, also be connected with a storage tank (30) that stores chemical fertilizer or agricultural chemicals on the main frame, the storage tank bottom is communicated with the bar internal cavity that loosens the soil by pipeline.
2, the deep layer according to claim 1 fertilizer distributor that loosens the soil, it is characterized in that, described main frame (10) is the vapour-pressure type bobbing machine, it comprises cylinder (11), impact piston (12), head (13), fairlead (14), adapter sleeve (15) and reversal valve (16), wherein the cylinder upper end is connected with handle (40), and be connected with air compressor machine by pipeline, its lower end is connected with head, impact piston (12) and reversal valve (16) are housed in the cylinder, fairlead (14) is housed in the head, the head lower end is connected with the bar that loosens the soil (20) by adapter sleeve (15), and main frame top and bottom are equipped with impulse interference wave switch (17) and the switch that loosens the soil (18) respectively.
3, the deep layer according to claim 1 fertilizer distributor that loosens the soil is characterized in that the described bar that loosens the soil (20) is the hollow rod shape body, and its bar internal cavity is communicated with storage tank (30), and its bottom is tapered, and is provided with discharging opening (21).
4, the deep layer according to claim 1 fertilizer distributor that loosens the soil is characterized in that the two ends up and down of described storage tank (30) are connected with air compressor machine and the bar that loosens the soil (20) by pipeline respectively.
CN02272845U 2002-08-27 2002-08-27 Deep layer ripping fertilizer applicator Expired - Lifetime CN2569541Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN02272845U CN2569541Y (en) 2002-08-27 2002-08-27 Deep layer ripping fertilizer applicator

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CN02272845U CN2569541Y (en) 2002-08-27 2002-08-27 Deep layer ripping fertilizer applicator

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102937535A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-02-20 新疆天海腾惠科技股份有限公司 Portable multifunctional soil collector
CN104094686A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-15 丹阳圣丽园农业发展有限公司 Deep ploughing scarifier
CN104186039A (en) * 2014-09-10 2014-12-10 东北农业大学 Electric control type air pressure subsoiler
CN104718858A (en) * 2015-04-11 2015-06-24 邱杨舒 Fertilizing equipment
CN104938065A (en) * 2014-03-28 2015-09-30 牛连壁 Root pruning and soil loosening machine for fruit trees
CN105230168A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-01-13 四川天本生物技术有限公司 Stereo protective soil no-tillage deep scarification method
CN105230213A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-01-13 四川天本生物技术有限公司 Three-dimensional protection soil tillage-free deep application method
CN106212014A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-12-14 贵州省凤冈县洪成金银花茶业有限公司 Rhizoma Polygonati Cirrhifolii mating system
CN106385903A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-02-15 王其传 A hydraulic type automatic fixed-point fertilization device
CN106416515A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-02-22 王其传 Automatic fixed-point fertilization starting hammer
CN106912212A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-07-04 南京沃杨机械科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent fertilizer apparatus and method
CN107027360A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-08-11 扬州大学 A kind of pneumatic chiselling fertilizer applicator of packaged type
CN107027359A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-08-11 扬州大学 A kind of pneumatic chiselling fertilizer applicator
CN107873210A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-06 张瑞宏 A kind of self-propelled fertilizer applicator for mountain region

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102937535B (en) * 2012-11-13 2015-10-07 新疆天海腾惠科技股份有限公司 Portable multifunctional soil collector
CN102937535A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-02-20 新疆天海腾惠科技股份有限公司 Portable multifunctional soil collector
CN104938065B (en) * 2014-03-28 2017-11-28 临泽县炎天炕暖炉制造有限公司 Pruning fruit tree root ridge buster
CN104938065A (en) * 2014-03-28 2015-09-30 牛连壁 Root pruning and soil loosening machine for fruit trees
CN104094686A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-15 丹阳圣丽园农业发展有限公司 Deep ploughing scarifier
CN104186039B (en) * 2014-09-10 2016-05-18 东北农业大学 A kind of electric-controlled type air pressure subsoiler
CN104186039A (en) * 2014-09-10 2014-12-10 东北农业大学 Electric control type air pressure subsoiler
CN104718858B (en) * 2015-04-11 2017-02-08 江西省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Fertilizing equipment
CN104718858A (en) * 2015-04-11 2015-06-24 邱杨舒 Fertilizing equipment
CN105230168A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-01-13 四川天本生物技术有限公司 Stereo protective soil no-tillage deep scarification method
CN105230213A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-01-13 四川天本生物技术有限公司 Three-dimensional protection soil tillage-free deep application method
CN106212014A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-12-14 贵州省凤冈县洪成金银花茶业有限公司 Rhizoma Polygonati Cirrhifolii mating system
CN106385903A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-02-15 王其传 A hydraulic type automatic fixed-point fertilization device
CN106416515A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-02-22 王其传 Automatic fixed-point fertilization starting hammer
CN106416515B (en) * 2016-08-19 2019-08-13 王其传 Automatic pointing fertilising starting hammer
CN107027360A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-08-11 扬州大学 A kind of pneumatic chiselling fertilizer applicator of packaged type
CN107027359A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-08-11 扬州大学 A kind of pneumatic chiselling fertilizer applicator
CN106912212A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-07-04 南京沃杨机械科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent fertilizer apparatus and method
CN107027359B (en) * 2017-04-10 2019-08-20 扬州大学 A Pneumatic Subsoil Fertilizer Applicator
CN107027360B (en) * 2017-04-10 2019-10-25 扬州大学 A mobile pneumatic subsoil fertilizer applicator
CN107873210A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-06 张瑞宏 A kind of self-propelled fertilizer applicator for mountain region

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Expiration termination date: 20120827

Granted publication date: 20030903