CN105420158A - Special fermentation microbial inoculum for harmless treatment of solid organic waste - Google Patents
Special fermentation microbial inoculum for harmless treatment of solid organic waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN105420158A CN105420158A CN201510959692.7A CN201510959692A CN105420158A CN 105420158 A CN105420158 A CN 105420158A CN 201510959692 A CN201510959692 A CN 201510959692A CN 105420158 A CN105420158 A CN 105420158A
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- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/14—Fungi; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/16—Yeasts; Culture media therefor
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Abstract
The invention discloses a special fermentation microbial inoculum for harmless treatment of solid organic waste. The special fermentation microbial inoculum is a microorganism flora formed by compounding five microorganisms including actinomycetes, saccharomycetes, lactobacillus, bacillus and photosynthetic bacteria, wherein the actinomycetes accounts for 40 percent to 60 percent. The microbial inoculum is grey white and has a starter aroma; the content of effective active bacteria is more than or equal to 0.03 billion per gram, the content of total nutrients is more than or equal to 5 percent, the volume weight is 0.5g/cm<3> to 0.6g/cm<3>, the moisture content is 20 percent to 35 percent, and the pH value is 6.5 to 7.0. The microbial inoculum has the advantages of rapid heating speed, high temperature rising speed, high adaptability, simplicity and convenience for production and the like, has a good use effect, is particularly suitable for matrix production enterprises and is used for the harmless treatment of the solid organic waste.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of microbial fermentation inoculum, particularly relate to a kind of solid organic castoff harmless treatment fermenting microbial inoculum, belong to technical field of microbial fermentation.
Background technology
The industry such as China's agricultural, food, pharmacy, extraction using alcohol produces the solid organic castoff such as stalk, mushroom slag, acid-sludge, schlempe, the dregs of a decoction, manioc waste of enormous amount every year, these solid organic castoff utilization ratios are not high, great majority all as " rubbish " process, not only contaminate environment but also cause the wasting of resources.Since some units utilize these solid organic castoffs as raw material production soilless culture substrate, stalk, acid-sludge, the dregs of a decoction, manioc waste etc. become organic materials resource, however these organic materialss need could for the production of soilless culture substrate by fermentation maturity process.Normal fermentation process, the main natural packing that adopts ferments, and not only the composting time is long, and efficiency is low, become thoroughly decomposed uneven, and nutrient runs off in a large number.Chinese patent CN1291006C discloses a kind of microbial starter culture, and this starter is mould by aspergillus, side spore, the microorganism such as Neurospora sp, yeast forms, and uses this starter to improve ferment effect.But this starter is mainly for the treatment of the organic waste such as agricultural crop straw, feces of livestock and poultry, not clearly by effects such as its fermentative processing acid-sludge, the dregs of a decoction, manioc wastes.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to adopt the solid organic castoffs such as stalk, mushroom slag, acid-sludge, manioc waste to be raw material for the current soilless culture substrate of China, lack the present situation of fermenting microbial inoculum, disclose that a kind of temperature is fast, high, the strong adaptability of heating up, the solid organic castoff harmless treatment fermenting microbial inoculum that effective, making method is simple and easy to do.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in the following ways:
A kind of solid organic castoff harmless treatment fermenting microbial inoculum, is characterized in that: this fermenting agent is the microorganism species be composited by five kinds of microorganisms, its effective active bacterial content>=0.3 hundred million units/gram; This fermenting agent total nutrient content>=5%, unit weight 0.5-0.6g/cm
3, water content 20-35%, pH6.5-7.0; This fermenting agent formulation is granular bacteria preparation, has Qu Xiangqi taste.
Described five kinds of microorganisms are actinomycetes, yeast, milk-acid bacteria, genus bacillus, photosynthetic bacterium respectively, and wherein actinomycetes account for 40-60%.
Described total nutrient is N+P
2o+K
2o.
The microbial inoculum grain diameter of described granular bacteria preparation is 0.1-2mm, and wherein≤0.5-1.5mm particle accounts for 40-60%.
Described five kinds of microorganism ratios are 50 parts, actinomycetes, 10 parts, yeast, milk-acid bacteria 10 parts, genus bacillus 15 parts, photosynthetic bacterium 15 parts.
Described five kinds of microorganism ratios are 50 parts, actinomycetes, 15 parts, yeast, milk-acid bacteria 15 parts, genus bacillus 10 parts, photosynthetic bacterium 10 parts.
Described five kinds of microorganism ratios are 40 parts, actinomycetes, 15 parts, yeast, milk-acid bacteria 15 parts, genus bacillus 15 parts, photosynthetic bacterium 15 parts.
Described five kinds of microorganism ratios are 60 parts, actinomycetes, 10 parts, yeast, milk-acid bacteria 10 parts, genus bacillus 10 parts, photosynthetic bacterium 10 parts.
Described fermenting agent physical and chemical index is: effective active bacterial content 0.5 hundred million units/gram; Grain diameter 0.5-1.2mm; Total nutrient content 6%, unit weight 0.55g/cm
3, water content 25%, pH6.8.
Described fermenting agent canescence, has Qu Xiangqi taste.
beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, solid organic castoff fermenting agent of the present invention rise temperature fast, heat up high, strong adaptability, result of use are good.
2, fermenting agent of the present invention is the fermenting microbial inoculum of the solid organic castoff fermentative production soilless culture substrate for industrial or agricultural such as stalk, mushroom slag, acid-sludge, manioc wastes, its microbe species is many, effective active bacterial content is high, and cellulose degradation speed of becoming thoroughly decomposed is fast.
3, this fermenting agent making method is simple and easy to do, is particularly suitable for matrix manufacturing enterprise from numerous personal.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, illustrate the present invention further, this embodiment should be understood only be not used in for illustration of the present invention and limit the scope of the invention, after having read the present invention, the amendment of those skilled in the art to the various equivalent form of value of the present invention has all fallen within the application's claims limited range.
embodiment 1:
A kind of solid organic castoff harmless treatment fermenting microbial inoculum, it is characterized in that: this fermenting agent is the microorganism species be composited by actinomycetes, yeast, milk-acid bacteria, genus bacillus, photosynthetic bacterium five kinds of microorganisms, and wherein actinomycetes account for 40-60%.Five kinds of microorganism ratios are 50 parts, actinomycetes, 10 parts, yeast, milk-acid bacteria 10 parts, genus bacillus 15 parts, photosynthetic bacterium 15 parts.
This fermenting agent physical and chemical index is: effective active bacterial content 0.5 hundred million units/gram; N+P
2o+K
2o total nutrient content 6%, unit weight 0.55g/cm
3, water content 25%, pH6.8; This fermenting agent formulation is granular bacteria preparation, and microbial inoculum grain diameter is 0.1-2mm, and wherein≤0.5-1.5mm particle accounts for 40-60%; This fermenting agent canescence, has Qu Xiangqi taste.
embodiment 2:
A kind of solid organic castoff harmless treatment fermenting microbial inoculum, it is characterized in that: this fermenting agent is the microorganism species be composited by actinomycetes, yeast, milk-acid bacteria, genus bacillus, photosynthetic bacterium five kinds of microorganisms, and wherein actinomycetes account for 40-60%.Five kinds of microorganism ratios are 50 parts, actinomycetes, 15 parts, yeast, milk-acid bacteria 15 parts, genus bacillus 10 parts, photosynthetic bacterium 10 parts.
Described fermenting agent physical and chemical index is: effective active bacterial content 0.3 hundred million units/gram; N+P
2o+K
2o total nutrient content 5%, unit weight 0.5g/cm
3, water content 20%, pH6.5; This fermenting agent formulation is granular bacteria preparation, and microbial inoculum grain diameter is 0.1-2mm, and wherein≤0.5-1.5mm particle accounts for 40-60%.This fermenting agent canescence, has Qu Xiangqi taste.
embodiment 3:
A kind of solid organic castoff harmless treatment fermenting microbial inoculum, it is characterized in that: this fermenting agent is the microorganism species be composited by actinomycetes, yeast, milk-acid bacteria, genus bacillus, photosynthetic bacterium five kinds of microorganisms, and wherein actinomycetes account for 40-60%.Five kinds of microorganism ratios are 40 parts, actinomycetes, 15 parts, yeast, milk-acid bacteria 15 parts, genus bacillus 15 parts, photosynthetic bacterium 15 parts.
Described fermenting agent physical and chemical index is: effective active bacterial content 0.4 hundred million units/gram; N+P
2o+K
2o total nutrient content 5.5%, unit weight 0.6g/cm
3, water content 35%, pH7.0; This fermenting agent formulation is granular bacteria preparation, and microbial inoculum grain diameter is 0.1-2mm, and wherein≤0.5-1.5mm particle accounts for 40-60%.This fermenting agent canescence, has Qu Xiangqi taste.
embodiment 4:
A kind of solid organic castoff harmless treatment fermenting microbial inoculum, it is characterized in that: this fermenting agent is the microorganism species be composited by actinomycetes, yeast, milk-acid bacteria, genus bacillus, photosynthetic bacterium five kinds of microorganisms, and wherein actinomycetes account for 40-60%.Five kinds of microorganism ratios are 60 parts, actinomycetes, 10 parts, yeast, milk-acid bacteria 10 parts, genus bacillus 10 parts, photosynthetic bacterium 10 parts.
Described fermenting agent physical and chemical index is: effective active bacterial content 0.5 hundred million units/gram; N+P
2o+K
2o total nutrient content 6%, unit weight 0.55g/cm
3, water content 25%, pH6.8; This fermenting agent formulation is granular bacteria preparation, and microbial inoculum grain diameter is 0.1-2mm, and wherein≤0.5-1.5mm particle accounts for 40-60%.This fermenting agent canescence, has Qu Xiangqi taste.
Claims (10)
1. a solid organic castoff harmless treatment fermenting microbial inoculum, is characterized in that: this fermenting agent is the microorganism species be composited by five kinds of microorganisms, its effective active bacterial content>=0.3 hundred million units/gram; This fermenting agent total nutrient content>=5%, unit weight 0.5-0.6g/cm
3, water content 20-35%, pH6.5-7.0; This fermenting agent formulation is granular bacteria preparation, has Qu Xiangqi taste.
2. a kind of solid organic castoff harmless treatment fermenting microbial inoculum according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described five kinds of microorganisms are actinomycetes, yeast, milk-acid bacteria, genus bacillus, photosynthetic bacterium respectively, and wherein actinomycetes account for 40-60%.
3. a kind of solid organic castoff harmless treatment fermenting microbial inoculum according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described total nutrient is N+P
2o+K
2o.
4. a kind of solid organic castoff harmless treatment fermenting microbial inoculum according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the microbial inoculum grain diameter of described granular bacteria preparation is 0.1-2mm, and wherein≤0.5-1.5mm particle accounts for 40-60%.
5. a kind of solid organic castoff harmless treatment fermenting microbial inoculum according to claims 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described five kinds of microorganism ratios are 50 parts, actinomycetes, 10 parts, yeast, milk-acid bacteria 10 parts, genus bacillus 15 parts, photosynthetic bacterium 15 parts.
6. a kind of solid organic castoff harmless treatment fermenting microbial inoculum according to claims 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described five kinds of microorganism ratios are 50 parts, actinomycetes, 15 parts, yeast, milk-acid bacteria 15 parts, genus bacillus 10 parts, photosynthetic bacterium 10 parts.
7. a kind of solid organic castoff harmless treatment fermenting microbial inoculum according to claims 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described five kinds of microorganism ratios are 40 parts, actinomycetes, 15 parts, yeast, milk-acid bacteria 15 parts, genus bacillus 15 parts, photosynthetic bacterium 15 parts.
8. a kind of solid organic castoff harmless treatment fermenting microbial inoculum according to claims 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described five kinds of microorganism ratios are 60 parts, actinomycetes, 10 parts, yeast, milk-acid bacteria 10 parts, genus bacillus 10 parts, photosynthetic bacterium 10 parts.
9. a kind of solid organic castoff harmless treatment fermenting microbial inoculum according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fermenting agent physical and chemical index is: effective active bacterial content 0.5 hundred million units/gram; Grain diameter 0.5-1.2mm; Total nutrient content 6%, unit weight 0.55g/cm
3, water content 25%, pH6.8.
10. a kind of solid organic castoff harmless treatment fermenting microbial inoculum according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fermenting agent canescence, has Qu Xiangqi taste.
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| CN201510959692.7A CN105420158A (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | Special fermentation microbial inoculum for harmless treatment of solid organic waste |
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| CN201510959692.7A CN105420158A (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | Special fermentation microbial inoculum for harmless treatment of solid organic waste |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105859339A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-17 | 王云飞 | Flora for recycling treatment of organic wastes and application of flora |
| CN106893688A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-06-27 | 天津海泰市政绿化有限公司 | A kind of microbial inoculum combination of urban trees branch fermentation and its zymotechnique |
| CN107022507A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-08-08 | 天津海泰市政绿化有限公司 | A kind of microbial inoculum combination of urban afforestation fermentation waste and its zymotechnique |
| CN107022506A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-08-08 | 天津海泰市政绿化有限公司 | A kind of microbial inoculum combination of Urban fallen leaves fermentation and its zymotechnique |
| CN107955798A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-24 | 江苏兴农基质科技有限公司 | A kind of industrial solid castoff Feedstock treating fermenting microbial inoculum |
| CN107988107A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-04 | 江苏兴农基质科技有限公司 | A kind of industrial solid castoff Feedstock treating fermenting microbial inoculum and production method |
| CN108558458A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-09-21 | 江苏盛禾资源环境科技有限责任公司 | A kind of processing method of agricultural organic waste |
| CN114888071A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-08-12 | 西北工业大学深圳研究院 | Method for in-situ remediation of organic contaminated soil and application |
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| CN102409013A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-04-11 | 镇江培蕾基质科技发展有限公司 | Organic material inoculant and preparation method thereof |
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Patent Citations (4)
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| CN1584009A (en) * | 2004-06-02 | 2005-02-23 | 宁贵 | Fermenting liquid for feed with microbiological colonies |
| CN1875738A (en) * | 2005-06-06 | 2006-12-13 | 北京新纪元三色生态科技有限公司 | A feed addictive, its preparation process and use |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105859339A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-17 | 王云飞 | Flora for recycling treatment of organic wastes and application of flora |
| CN106893688A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-06-27 | 天津海泰市政绿化有限公司 | A kind of microbial inoculum combination of urban trees branch fermentation and its zymotechnique |
| CN107022507A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-08-08 | 天津海泰市政绿化有限公司 | A kind of microbial inoculum combination of urban afforestation fermentation waste and its zymotechnique |
| CN107022506A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-08-08 | 天津海泰市政绿化有限公司 | A kind of microbial inoculum combination of Urban fallen leaves fermentation and its zymotechnique |
| CN107955798A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-24 | 江苏兴农基质科技有限公司 | A kind of industrial solid castoff Feedstock treating fermenting microbial inoculum |
| CN107988107A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-04 | 江苏兴农基质科技有限公司 | A kind of industrial solid castoff Feedstock treating fermenting microbial inoculum and production method |
| CN108558458A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-09-21 | 江苏盛禾资源环境科技有限责任公司 | A kind of processing method of agricultural organic waste |
| CN114888071A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-08-12 | 西北工业大学深圳研究院 | Method for in-situ remediation of organic contaminated soil and application |
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