CN105417618A - 一种生活污水处理用吸附剂 - Google Patents

一种生活污水处理用吸附剂 Download PDF

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CN105417618A
CN105417618A CN201511001901.3A CN201511001901A CN105417618A CN 105417618 A CN105417618 A CN 105417618A CN 201511001901 A CN201511001901 A CN 201511001901A CN 105417618 A CN105417618 A CN 105417618A
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parts
sewage
adsorbent
domestic sewage
sepiolite
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李盛明
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QINGDAO HONGYU ENVIRONMETNAL PROTECTION AIR CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/0203—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of metals not provided for in B01J20/04
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    • B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
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    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
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    • B01J20/10—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/10—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
    • B01J20/103—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate comprising silica
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/10—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
    • B01J20/12—Naturally occurring clays or bleaching earth
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
    • B01J20/24—Naturally occurring macromolecular compounds, e.g. humic acids or their derivatives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/286—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using natural organic sorbents or derivatives thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2220/00—Aspects relating to sorbent materials
    • B01J2220/40—Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
    • B01J2220/46—Materials comprising a mixture of inorganic and organic materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
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    • B01J2220/40—Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
    • B01J2220/48—Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation
    • B01J2220/4806—Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation the starting material being of inorganic character
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2220/00—Aspects relating to sorbent materials
    • B01J2220/40—Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
    • B01J2220/48—Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2220/00—Aspects relating to sorbent materials
    • B01J2220/40—Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
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    • B01J2220/4812—Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation the starting material being of organic character
    • B01J2220/4825—Polysaccharides or cellulose materials, e.g. starch, chitin, sawdust, wood, straw, cotton
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2220/00—Aspects relating to sorbent materials
    • B01J2220/40—Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
    • B01J2220/48—Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation
    • B01J2220/4812—Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation the starting material being of organic character
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    • C02F2305/00—Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/04—Surfactants, used as part of a formulation or alone

Abstract

本发明公开了一种生活污水处理用吸附剂，由以下重量份数的原料组成：木质活性炭70-80份、活性氧化铝20-30份、核桃皮炭粉30-35份、竹炭10-15份、膨润土20-25份、海泡石10-15份、凹凸棒土15-20份、二氧化硅5-10份、花生壳5-10份、氢氧化钠3-5份、氧化钙2-5份。本发明对污水中的有机物吸附能力强，COD、BOD、总磷的去除率高，能去除污水中的异味，不会产生二次污染，可以再生，成本较低。

Description

一种生活污水处理用吸附剂
技术领域
本发明属于吸附技术领域，具体涉及一种生活污水处理用吸附剂。
背景技术
随着城市化进程的加快、城市人口的增加以及环保意识的加强，城市工业废水与生活污水的排放量日益增多，城市污水处理率也逐年提高，污水的处理离不开吸附处理技术，吸附处理技术是指利用物质强大的吸附性能来去除水中污染物的技术，水处理的吸附剂常用的有活性炭（AC）、硅藻土、活性氧化铝、合成树脂等，
但因其再生困难，费用较高而使其应用受到一定限制。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种生活污水处理用吸附剂，对污水中的有机物吸附能力强，COD、BOD、总磷的去除率高，能去除污水中的异味，不会产生二次污染，可以再生，成本较低。
本发明采用的技术方案是，一种生活污水处理用吸附剂，由以下重量份数的原料组成：木质活性炭70-80份、活性氧化铝20-30份、核桃皮炭粉30-35份、竹炭10-15份、膨润土20-25份、海泡石10-15份、凹凸棒土15-20份、二氧化硅5-10份、花生壳5-10份、氢氧化钠3-5份、氧化钙2-5份。
本发明具有以下优点：对污水中的有机物吸附能力强，COD、BOD、总磷的去除率高，能去除污水中的异味，不会产生二次污染，可以再生，成本较低。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施方式对本发明做进一步的阐述。
实施例1
一种生活污水处理用吸附剂，由以下重量份数的原料组成：木质活性炭70份、活性氧化铝20份、核桃皮炭粉30份、竹炭10份、膨润土20份、海泡石10份、凹凸棒土15份、二氧化硅5份、花生壳5份、氢氧化钠3份、氧化钙2份。
实施例2
一种生活污水处理用吸附剂，由以下重量份数的原料组成：木质活性炭75份、活性氧化铝25份、核桃皮炭粉32份、竹炭13份、膨润土23份、海泡石12份、凹凸棒土17份、二氧化硅7份、花生壳7份、氢氧化钠4份、氧化钙4份。
实施例3
一种生活污水处理用吸附剂，由以下重量份数的原料组成：木质活性炭80份、活性氧化铝30份、核桃皮炭粉35份、竹炭15份、膨润土25份、海泡石15份、凹凸棒土20份、二氧化硅10份、花生壳10份、氢氧化钠5份、氧化钙5份。
上述虽然对本发明的具体实施方式进行了描述，但并非对本发明保护范围的限制，所属领域技术人员应该明白，在本发明的技术方案的基础上，本领域技术人员不需要付出创造性劳动即可做出的各种修改或变形仍在本发明的保护范围以内。

Claims (1)

1.一种生活污水处理用吸附剂，其特征在于：由以下重量份数的原料组成：木质活性炭70-80份、活性氧化铝20-30份、核桃皮炭粉30-35份、竹炭10-15份、膨润土20-25份、海泡石10-15份、凹凸棒土15-20份、二氧化硅5-10份、花生壳5-10份、氢氧化钠3-5份、氧化钙2-5份。
CN201511001901.3A 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 一种生活污水处理用吸附剂 Pending CN105417618A (zh)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106082384A (zh) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-09 江门市江海区炜洁净水材料有限公司 一种安全环保的净水剂及其制备方法
CN106186169A (zh) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-07 樊之雄 一种复合废水处理吸附剂及其制备方法
CN107215917A (zh) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-29 太仓市其盛化纤厂 一种污水处理剂
CN107215932A (zh) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-29 太仓市其盛化纤厂 一种污水处理剂
CN107215933A (zh) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-29 太仓市其盛化纤厂 一种污水处理剂
CN107243331A (zh) * 2017-08-14 2017-10-13 重庆工程职业技术学院 用于水处理的环保型净水包及其制备方法
CN107252586A (zh) * 2017-07-03 2017-10-17 安徽天顺环保设备股份有限公司 一种用于处理食品工业污水的滤料
CN107364919A (zh) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-21 毛旭 一种用于脱色、除味及沉淀的废水处理组合物
CN107497411A (zh) * 2017-10-18 2017-12-22 王天石 一种水处理专用去污剂及其制备方法
CN107555518A (zh) * 2017-09-18 2018-01-09 江苏科力特环保科技有限公司 一种活性炭水处理剂
CN107840461A (zh) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-27 东莞理工学院 一种化工废水高效绿色处理剂及其制备方法

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106082384A (zh) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-09 江门市江海区炜洁净水材料有限公司 一种安全环保的净水剂及其制备方法
CN106186169A (zh) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-07 樊之雄 一种复合废水处理吸附剂及其制备方法
CN107215917A (zh) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-29 太仓市其盛化纤厂 一种污水处理剂
CN107215932A (zh) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-29 太仓市其盛化纤厂 一种污水处理剂
CN107215933A (zh) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-29 太仓市其盛化纤厂 一种污水处理剂
CN107252586A (zh) * 2017-07-03 2017-10-17 安徽天顺环保设备股份有限公司 一种用于处理食品工业污水的滤料
CN107364919A (zh) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-21 毛旭 一种用于脱色、除味及沉淀的废水处理组合物
CN107243331A (zh) * 2017-08-14 2017-10-13 重庆工程职业技术学院 用于水处理的环保型净水包及其制备方法
CN107243331B (zh) * 2017-08-14 2018-05-04 重庆工程职业技术学院 用于水处理的环保型净水包及其制备方法
CN107555518A (zh) * 2017-09-18 2018-01-09 江苏科力特环保科技有限公司 一种活性炭水处理剂
CN107497411A (zh) * 2017-10-18 2017-12-22 王天石 一种水处理专用去污剂及其制备方法
CN107840461A (zh) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-27 东莞理工学院 一种化工废水高效绿色处理剂及其制备方法

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Application publication date: 20160323