CN105386573B - A kind of passive solar house and its heat pipe floor used - Google Patents
A kind of passive solar house and its heat pipe floor used Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105386573B CN105386573B CN201510866832.6A CN201510866832A CN105386573B CN 105386573 B CN105386573 B CN 105386573B CN 201510866832 A CN201510866832 A CN 201510866832A CN 105386573 B CN105386573 B CN 105386573B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar panel
- heat pipe
- pipe line
- level
- floor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of passive solar house and its heat pipe floor used, it includes roof, knee wall, balcony transparency window, floor, heat pipe, cement flooring, solar panel, solar panel supporting rod and fixed column, floor is internally provided with heat pipe, heat pipe is set in the floor in arranged in I-shaped manner, solar panel is arranged on the outside of the balcony transparency window, rotatable pin axis connection is used between one end and roof of solar panel, the middle part of solar panel is arranged on using the solar panel they sup-port on the balcony transparency window, and the angle of inclination of the solar panel can be adjusted by adjusting the length of the solar panel supporting rod.The present invention uses solar panel, the uptake and absorption efficiency of solar energy can be improved, simultaneously, the angle of solar panel can be adjusted, it can adapt to the use of various periods, season section, I-shaped heat pipe arrangement has been put, the efficiency of heat pipe region heat dissipation indoors can have significantly been improved, improve convection current performance.
Description
Technical field
It is specially a kind of passive solar house and its heat pipe used the present invention relates to technical field of solar utilization technique
Plate belongs to environment protection architecture and technical field of new energy utilization.
Background technology
Since the mankind are to the growing of energy demand, the worsening shortages of conventional energy resource, oil price rises steadily, global
The pressure of climate warming and environment, energy security and human social is are sought in countries in the world, by strategic sight
Turn to the exploitation of regenerative resource.Solar energy is optimal regenerative resource, has cleaning, pollution-free, total radiation power is huge
The advantages of big and inexhaustible, develops and utilizes the important measure that solar energy is human social.Human use is too
The history of positive energy is very long, and the technology of solar thermal utilization is also the most ripe.The basic mode of solar thermal utilization is to utilize
Optical-thermal conversion material converts solar radiation into thermal energy, and the thermal energy of generation can be applied to heating, drying, distillation, culinary art and work
The every field of agricultural production, and solar energy thermal-power-generating, air conditioner refrigerating, pyrolysis hydrogen manufacturing etc. can be carried out.
At present, passive solar house is exactly to realize heating using solar energy, instead of a kind of mode of traditional heating system.
Wherein, the most basic working mechanism of passive solar house is so-called " greenhouse effects ".The south orientation that winter sunlight passes through larger area
Windowpane on direct irradiation to indoor ground wall and furniture, makes its absorb most of heat, thus temperature raises, this
Solar energy housing is mainly to absorb sunlight through glass lighting face using the vertical heat collecting and accumulating wall of south orientation, by conducting, radiating and right
Stream, heat is sent to the room.Wherein, the form that heat-collection and heat-accumulation blocks up has：Solid type heat collecting and accumulating wall, lattice type winding heat collecting and accumulating wall,
Water wall type heat collecting and accumulating wall, phase-change material heat collecting and accumulating wall, quick heat-collector wall etc..
At present, the peripheral structure of passive solar house should have larger thermal resistance, and interior will have enough heavy materials,
Such as masonry, concrete, house to be kept to have good heat storage performance.But the ability of the absorption solar energy of current solar energy housing
It is limited, indoor limited efficacy is scattered to the heat after solar absorption, it is impossible to improve the efficiency of Solar use, it is difficult to really
Realize the highly endothermic property of passive solar house, high conduction, the performance of high convection current and requirement.
More than technical problem is based on, the present invention provides a kind of passive solar house and its heat pipe floors used, use
Solar panel can improve the uptake and absorption efficiency of solar energy, meanwhile, the angle of solar panel can be adjusted, and can adapt to each
Kind period, the use of season section, meanwhile, there is provided I-shaped heat pipe arrangements, can significantly improve heat pipe area indoors
The efficiency of domain heat dissipation, improves convection current performance, while sets heat dissipating layer, improves the conductive performance of heat, improves the profit of solar energy
With rate.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure and using simply, rationally, at low cost, simple for process, performance is stable, makes
With a kind of passive solar house of long lifespan and its heat pipe floor used.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：A kind of passive solar house, including roof, branch
Buttress, balcony transparency window, floor, heat pipe, cement flooring, solar panel, solar panel supporting rod and fixed column, which is characterized in that institute
Room area is formed between the knee wall stated and the roof, extraction regions are formed between the balcony transparency window and the roof
Domain, the floor covering layers are arranged on the cement flooring, and the floor is internally provided with heat pipe, and the heat pipe is on the floor
Interior to be set in arranged in I-shaped manner, the solar panel is arranged on the outside of the balcony transparency window, one end of the solar panel and institute
It states using rotatable pin axis connection between roof, the middle part of the solar panel is arranged on institute using the solar panel they sup-port
It states on balcony transparency window, and the inclination angle of the solar panel can be adjusted by adjusting the length of the solar panel supporting rod
It spends, fixed column is respectively arranged on the upper surface at the both ends of the solar panel, and the cross-sectional shape of the solar panel is circular arc
Shape.
Further, preferably, the solar panel supporting rod includes supporting rod one, supporting rod two and stop sleeve, wherein,
One end of the supporting rod one is arranged on by rotatable pin axis connection on the solar panel, and the other end of the supporting rod one is set
Sinistral external thread is equipped with, one end of the stop sleeve is provided with levogyrate inner thread, and the other end of the stop sleeve is provided with
Dextrorotation internal thread, one end of the supporting rod two are provided with dextrorotation external screw thread, the sinistral external thread and the levogyrate inner thread,
Using thread fitting between the dextrorotation external screw thread and the dextrorotation internal thread, the other end use of the supporting rod two can turn
Dynamic axis pin connection is arranged on the balcony transparency window.
Further, preferably, the radiator portion of the heat pipe in the floor is arranged on the room area, the floor
The heat absorbing part of interior heat pipe is arranged on the light-collecting area.
Further, preferably, the heat pipe is using volatilizable under low-temp low-pressure and condensation medium.
Further, preferably, the circular arc of the solar panel is the convex arc protruded outside room.
Further, preferably, the top of the heat pipe in room area is provided with heat dissipating layer, the heat in the floor
Insulating layer is provided between pipe and the cement flooring, the top for the heat pipe for being in light-collecting area in the floor is provided with heat absorption
Layer.
Further, preferably, the heat pipe includes level-one pipe line, secondary heat pipe road, three-level pipe line, level Four heat pipe
Road and final stage pipe line, the level-one pipe line, secondary heat pipe road, three-level pipe line, level Four pipe line and final stage pipe line are total to
With the I-shaped communication paths of composition, wherein, the outer end of level-one pipe line is arranged on the light-collecting area, the level-one pipe line
Inner end connects the centre position for being arranged on the secondary heat pipe road, and is vertically arranged；The both ends on the secondary heat pipe road are all connected with
The centre position of the three-level pipe line is arranged on, and is vertically arranged, the both ends of the three-level pipe line are all connected with being arranged on institute
The centre position of level Four pipe line is stated, and is vertically arranged；The both ends of the level Four pipe line are all connected with being arranged on the final stage heat
The centre position of pipeline, the both ends of the final stage pipe line form medium outlet spout and are connected with the outer end of the level-one pipe line.
Further, preferably, the level-one pipe line, secondary heat pipe road, three-level pipe line, level Four pipe line and final stage
The diameter of the pipeline endoporus of pipe line is gradually small.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
A kind of passive solar house provided by the invention, uses solar panel, can improve uptake and the suction of solar energy
It produces effects rate, meanwhile, the angle of solar panel can be adjusted, and can adapt to the use of various periods, season section, meanwhile, it is provided with
I-shaped heat pipe arrangement, can significantly improve the efficiency of heat pipe region heat dissipation indoors, improve convection current performance, set simultaneously
Heat dissipating layer improves the conductive performance of heat, improves the utilization rate of solar energy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of passive solar house pole of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that the heat pipe on the heat pipe floor that a kind of passive solar house of the present invention uses is laid with planar structure schematic diagram；
Wherein, 1, roof, 2, knee wall, 3, balcony transparency window, 4, floor, 5, heat pipe, 6, cement flooring, 7, insulating layer,
8th, heat dissipating layer, 9, room area, 10, light-collecting area, 11, solar panel, 12, solar panel supporting rod, 13, supporting rod one, 14, support
Bar two, 15, stop sleeve, 16, fixed column, 17, level-one pipe line, 18, secondary heat pipe road, 19, three-level pipe line, 20, level Four
Pipe line, 21, final stage pipe line.
Specific embodiment
Come to carry out the present invention detailed description below in conjunction with attached drawing.It should be appreciated, however, that attached drawing has been provided only more
Understand the present invention well, they should not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of passive solar house, including roof 1, knee wall 2, balcony transparency window
3rd, floor 4, heat pipe 5, cement flooring 6, solar panel 11, solar panel supporting rod 12 and fixed column 16, the knee wall 2 with it is described
Room area 9 is formed between roof 1, light-collecting area 10, the floor 4 are formed between the balcony transparency window 3 and the roof 1
Laying is arranged on the cement flooring 6, and the floor 4 is internally provided with heat pipe 5, and the heat pipe 5 is in work in the floor 4
Font spread configuration, the solar panel 11 are arranged on the outside of the balcony transparency window 3, one end of the solar panel 11 with it is described
It is set between roof 1 using rotatable pin axis connection, the middle part of the solar panel 11 using the solar panel supporting rod 12 support
On the balcony transparency window 3, and the solar panel 11 can be adjusted by adjusting the length of the solar panel supporting rod 12
Angle of inclination, be respectively arranged with fixed column 16, and the horizontal stroke of the solar panel 11 on the upper surface at the both ends of the solar panel 11
Cross sectional shape is arc-shaped.
In the present embodiment, it is adjusted for the ease of the angle of inclination to solar panel, the solar panel supporting rod 12 wraps
Supporting rod 1, supporting rod 2 14 and stop sleeve 15 are included, wherein, one end of the supporting rod 1 is connected by rotatable axis pin
It connects and is arranged on the solar panel, the other end of the supporting rod 1 is provided with sinistral external thread, the stop sleeve 15
One end is provided with levogyrate inner thread, and the other end of the stop sleeve 15 is provided with dextrorotation internal thread, the supporting rod 2 14
One end is provided with dextrorotation external screw thread, the sinistral external thread and the levogyrate inner thread, the dextrorotation external screw thread and the dextrorotation
Using thread fitting between internal thread, the other end of the supporting rod 2 14 is arranged on the sun using rotatable pin axis connection
On platform transparency window.
In addition, the radiator portion of the heat pipe 5 in the floor 4 is arranged on the room area 9, the heat in the floor 4
The heat absorbing part of pipe 5 is arranged on the light-collecting area 9.The heat pipe 5 is using volatilizable under low-temp low-pressure and condensation medium.
For the ease of carrying out optically focused to solar panel, the circular arc of the solar panel is the convex arc protruded outside room.
The top of the heat pipe in room area is provided with heat dissipating layer 8 in floor, the heat pipe and the cement flooring it
Between be provided with insulating layer 7, the top of the heat pipe in light-collecting area is provided with heat-sink shell in the floor.
Heat pipe includes level-one pipe line 17, secondary heat pipe road 18, three-level pipe line 19, level Four pipe line 20 and final stage heat pipe
Road 21, the level-one pipe line 17, secondary heat pipe road 18, three-level pipe line 19, level Four pipe line 20 and final stage pipe line 21 are common
With the I-shaped communication paths of composition, wherein, the outer end of level-one pipe line 17 is arranged on the light-collecting area 10, level-one pipe line 17
Inner end be arranged on the room area 9, the inner end connection of the level-one pipe line 17 is arranged on the secondary heat pipe road 18
Centre position, and be vertically arranged；The both ends on the secondary heat pipe road 18 are all connected with being arranged on the centre of the three-level pipe line 19
Position, and be vertically arranged, the both ends of the three-level pipe line 19 are all connected with being arranged on the centre position of the level Four pipe line 20,
And it is vertically arranged；The both ends of the level Four pipe line 20 are all connected with being arranged on the centre position of the final stage pipe line 21, described
The both ends of final stage pipe line 21 form medium outlet spout and are connected with the outer end of the level-one pipe line,.
In order to further improve the heat dissipation performance in heat pipe region indoors, the level-one pipe line 17, secondary heat pipe road 18,
The diameter of the pipeline endoporus of three-level pipe line 19, level Four pipe line 20 and final stage pipe line 21 is gradually small.
The present invention uses solar panel, can improve the uptake and absorption efficiency of solar energy, meanwhile, the angle of solar panel can
With adjusting, the use of various periods, season section are can adapt to, meanwhile, there is provided I-shaped heat pipe arrangements, can be significant
The efficiency of heat pipe region heat dissipation indoors is improved, improves convection current performance, while heat dissipating layer is set, improves the conductive performance of heat,
Improve the utilization rate of solar energy.
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, in relation to the common of technical field
Technical staff without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make a variety of changes and modification, therefore all
Equivalent technical solution falls within scope of the invention, and scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of passive solar house, including roof, knee wall, balcony transparency window, floor, heat pipe, cement flooring, optically focused
Plate, solar panel supporting rod and fixed column, which is characterized in that form room area between the knee wall and the roof, institute
It states and light-collecting area is formed between balcony transparency window and the roof, the floor covering layers are arranged on the cement flooring, described
Floor is internally provided with heat pipe, and the heat pipe is set in the floor in arranged in I-shaped manner, and the solar panel is arranged on described
The outside of balcony transparency window, using rotatable pin axis connection, the solar panel between one end of the solar panel and the roof
Middle part be arranged on using the solar panel they sup-port on the balcony transparency window, and can be by adjusting the solar panel
The length of supporting rod adjusts the angle of inclination of the solar panel, is respectively arranged on the upper surface at the both ends of the solar panel solid
Fixed column, and the cross-sectional shape of the solar panel is arc-shaped；The solar panel supporting rod includes supporting rod one, two and of supporting rod
Stop sleeve, wherein, one end of the supporting rod one is arranged on by rotatable pin axis connection on the solar panel, the support
The other end of bar one is provided with sinistral external thread, and one end of the stop sleeve is provided with levogyrate inner thread, the stop sleeve
The other end be provided with dextrorotation internal thread, one end of the supporting rod two is provided with dextrorotation external screw thread, the sinistral external thread with
Using thread fitting, the supporting rod two between the levogyrate inner thread, the dextrorotation external screw thread and the dextrorotation internal thread
The other end be arranged on using rotatable pin axis connection on the balcony transparency window.
A kind of 2. passive solar house according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the radiating part of the heat pipe in the floor
Divide and be arranged on the room area, the heat absorbing part of the heat pipe in the floor is arranged on the light-collecting area.
3. a kind of passive solar house according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat pipe uses can under low-temp low-pressure
Volatilization and the medium of condensation.
4. a kind of passive solar house according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the circular arc of the solar panel is outside room
The convex arc of protrusion.
5. according to a kind of passive solar house of claim 1-4 any one of them, which is characterized in that be in room in the floor
The top of the heat pipe of inner region is provided with heat dissipating layer, insulating layer is provided between the heat pipe and the cement flooring, describedly
The top of the heat pipe in light-collecting area is provided with heat-sink shell in plate.
6. a kind of passive solar house according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the heat pipe include level-one pipe line,
Secondary heat pipe road, three-level pipe line, level Four pipe line and final stage pipe line, the level-one pipe line, secondary heat pipe road, three-level heat
Pipeline, level Four pipe line and final stage pipe line collectively form I-shaped communication paths, wherein, the outer end of level-one pipe line is arranged on
The light-collecting area, the inner end connection of the level-one pipe line is arranged on the centre position on the secondary heat pipe road, and vertically sets
It puts；The both ends on the secondary heat pipe road are all connected with being arranged on the centre position of the three-level pipe line, and are vertically arranged, described three
The both ends of grade pipe line are all connected with being arranged on the centre position of the level Four pipe line, and are vertically arranged；The level Four pipe line
Both ends be all connected with being arranged on the centre position of the final stage pipe line, the both ends of the final stage pipe line form medium outlet spout
It is connected with the outer end of the level-one pipe line.
7. a kind of passive solar house according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the level-one pipe line, secondary heat pipe
Road, three-level pipe line, the diameter of pipeline endoporus of level Four pipe line and final stage pipe line are gradually reduced.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510866832.6A CN105386573B (en) | 2015-12-02 | 2015-12-02 | A kind of passive solar house and its heat pipe floor used |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510866832.6A CN105386573B (en) | 2015-12-02 | 2015-12-02 | A kind of passive solar house and its heat pipe floor used |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105386573A CN105386573A (en) | 2016-03-09 |
| CN105386573B true CN105386573B (en) | 2018-05-22 |
Family
ID=55419295
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510866832.6A Active CN105386573B (en) | 2015-12-02 | 2015-12-02 | A kind of passive solar house and its heat pipe floor used |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105386573B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111236571A (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2020-06-05 | 光植科技(厦门)有限公司 | Circuit integrated floor |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201007034Y (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2008-01-16 | 倪云枭 | Double thermal insulation passive solar house |
| CN201495642U (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2010-06-02 | 宋钊 | Heat collecting and storage wall-type passive solar house |
| JP2012026151A (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2012-02-09 | Lic Co Ltd | Building |
| CN202810109U (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-03-20 | 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 | Passive solar house heat pipe thermal dissipation floor |
| CN103109721A (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-05-22 | 天津大学 | Zero-energy-consumption rainwater irrigation system |
-
2015
- 2015-12-02 CN CN201510866832.6A patent/CN105386573B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201007034Y (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2008-01-16 | 倪云枭 | Double thermal insulation passive solar house |
| CN201495642U (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2010-06-02 | 宋钊 | Heat collecting and storage wall-type passive solar house |
| JP2012026151A (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2012-02-09 | Lic Co Ltd | Building |
| CN202810109U (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-03-20 | 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 | Passive solar house heat pipe thermal dissipation floor |
| CN103109721A (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-05-22 | 天津大学 | Zero-energy-consumption rainwater irrigation system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105386573A (en) | 2016-03-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN202587972U (en) | Phase-change heat accumulation circulating device suitable for sunlight greenhouse | |
| CN104314195B (en) | Wall based on heat pipe and heating system | |
| CN203279585U (en) | Drum greenhouse with external thermal insulation sunshading slip cover | |
| CN106545096B (en) | A kind of solar heat-preservation formula passive solar house | |
| CN208363260U (en) | Passive type super low energy consumption green building | |
| CN202578028U (en) | Solar house | |
| CN105386573B (en) | A kind of passive solar house and its heat pipe floor used | |
| CN202810109U (en) | Passive solar house heat pipe thermal dissipation floor | |
| CN202581875U (en) | Composite solar panel with heat-collecting and heat-insulating integration | |
| CN205955043U (en) | Duplex condition heat pipe passive solar house | |
| CN108071240A (en) | The environmental and ecological country house of solar energy passive type | |
| CN203985274U (en) | The solar energy greenhouse that a kind of temperature is adjustable | |
| CN203083164U (en) | Solar window | |
| CN202274655U (en) | Solar split-type water heater integrated with building | |
| CN206469528U (en) | A kind of accumulation of heat wall and solar energy kang integral type collecting system | |
| CN201811455U (en) | Double-lighting sunning type solar water heater | |
| CN204757407U (en) | Linear fei nieershi lens solar energy photothermal conversion system of optics | |
| CN104481095A (en) | Solar guardrail | |
| CN203347264U (en) | Solar high-rise building | |
| CN214941506U (en) | Energy-saving heat-insulating roof and energy-saving heat-insulating building structure | |
| CN217268392U (en) | Combined type retaining ventilation plants heat dissipation roofing | |
| CN201837087U (en) | Omnibearing lighting and light-focusing glass-vacuum tube solar high-temperature water heater | |
| CN102635159A (en) | Solar house | |
| CN202285693U (en) | Round greenhouse with internal thermal-insulating and sun-shading sliding cover | |
| CN206973689U (en) | A kind of solar energy warmer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |