CN202810109U - Passive solar house heat pipe thermal dissipation floor - Google Patents
Passive solar house heat pipe thermal dissipation floor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202810109U CN202810109U CN201220494203.7U CN201220494203U CN202810109U CN 202810109 U CN202810109 U CN 202810109U CN 201220494203 U CN201220494203 U CN 201220494203U CN 202810109 U CN202810109 U CN 202810109U
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- heat pipe
- heat
- floor
- passive solar
- sunlight
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- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000031068 symbiosis, encompassing mutualism through parasitism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a passive solar house heat pipe thermal dissipation floor which comprises a floor body. Heat pipes are installed below the floor body, insulating layers are arranged on the periphery and the lower portion of the heat pipes, a heat absorption portion of each heat pipe is arranged in the sunlight irradiated region, and a heat dissipation portion of each heat pipe is arranged in the indoor area. Due to the fact that heat pipe technology is adopted by the passive solar house heat pipe thermal dissipation floor, solar radiation energy of the sunlight irradiated region is collected and then is dispersed into the house by means of heat conduction and cross-ventilation, and efficient utilization of solar energy is achieved. Winter heating energy consumption is effectively saved, and therefore the faults that existing heat exchange capability of simply relying on cross-ventilation and heavy heat collection wall is short of power are made up well. The passive solar house heat pipe thermal dissipation floor has a good effect, and construction and operation maintenance are simple and convenient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to passive type solar energy and utilizes technical field, particularly a kind of passive solar house heat pipe heat radiation floor.
Background technology
Passive solar house is by the manipulative and constructional materials of the reasonable Arrangement of building orientation and surrounding environment, inner space and formalness and the appropriate selection of structure, makes it can collect in the winter time a kind of building of getting, store and distributing solar energy.It can not only satisfy building heating requirement in the winter time in varying degrees, and can cover in summer solar radiation, and the indoor heat of dissipation makes it to reach the purpose of cooling.
China is in Rapid-Urbanization and large-scaled construction period, in the Life cycle of building, promotes passive type solar energy building theory and technology, for energy conservation, realizes with the natural harmony symbiosis significant.
Traditional passive type solar energy building mainly contains: directly be benefited formula, heat collecting and accumulating wall type, attached sunspace formula.Thermal-arrest and the heat utilization process of the formula of directly being benefited are: 1. heating room is offered large tracts of land and is gone down south glass window, and sunlight is directly injected indoorly when fine, and room temperature is risen; 2. inject indoor sunlight and shine on ground, the metope, make its absorption and store a part of heat; 3. heat holding curtain or insulation sash are closed during outdoor temperature dropping night, be stored in the floor this moment and heat within the walls begins release, make room temperature maintain certain level.The thermal-arrest of heat collecting and accumulating wall type and heat utilization process are: 1. at heating room Nan Qiang heat absorption body of wall with the glass outer cover is set, exposes to sunlight when fine; 2. sunlight shines surface of wall through the glass outer cover and makes its intensification, and with air heat in the interbed; 3. heat-supplying mode: heated air through up and down air port and indoor air convection, rises room temperature by hot pressing, and the wall heat transfer that is heated is to interior metope, night with radiation and convection type to indoor heating.The thermal-arrest of attached sunspace formula and heat utilization process are: 1. surround certain space at the transparent materials such as heating room external application glass with southern window; 2. sunlight sees through the large tracts of land light transmission outer cover, heating sunspace air, and shine on the body of wall of ground, making its absorption and store a part of heat energy, a part of sunlight can directly be injected heating room; 3. heat-supplying mode: through up and down air port and indoor air circulation convection current, room temperature is risen by hot pressing, the wall heat transfer that is heated is interior metope extremely, night with radiation and convection type to indoor heating.
Chinese patent application number is 201110219251.5 disclosed passive type solar energy air heating walls, and providing a kind of can increase gas flow, more efficiently and uniformly is delivered to the device that inboard hot surface heats with being heated cold air.Chinese utility model patent 90218134.3 disclosed a kind of passive solar house attemperators, the device that can be incubated the solar energy housing with directly be benefited window and thermal-arrest wall.Chinese utility model patent 200720010542.2 disclosed a kind of two insulation passive solar houses, body of wall is two insulation reinforced concrete walls, can accept the position of sunlight by solar energy warmer being arranged on two insulation reinforced concrete walls or roof and come energy conservation.But above-mentioned technology does not fundamentally solve well solar energy highly effective and collects the problem of utilizing.
The utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, provide a kind of passive solar house heat pipe heat radiation floor that utilizes heat pipe principle to carry out the passive type solar energy heating technology.
The technical scheme of the utility model technology is achieved in that a kind of passive solar house heat pipe heat radiation floor, comprise floor body, it is characterized in that: below described floor body, be provided with heat pipe, be provided with insulation layer at described heat pipe periphery and bottom, the heat absorbing part of described heat pipe is arranged at the solar light irradiation zone, and the radiator portion of heat pipe is arranged at room area.
Passive solar house heat pipe heat radiation described in the utility model floor, its described heat pipe adopts the working medium of volatilizable under the low-temp low-pressure and condensation.
Passive solar house heat pipe heat radiation described in the utility model floor, its described heat pipe is arranged in the below of floor body equally spacedly.
Passive solar house heat pipe heat radiation described in the utility model floor, its described solar light irradiation zone is made of transparent glass, roof, house and body of wall.
Passive solar house heat pipe heat radiation described in the utility model floor, the size in its described solar light irradiation zone obtains according to local altitude of the sun angle and optimizing, and namely during winter, solar energy enters the solar light irradiation zone, shines on the ground that is provided with heat pipe; During summer, solar light irradiation is less than on the ground that is provided with heat pipe.
Passive solar house heat pipe heat radiation described in the utility model floor, the body of wall in its described formation solar light irradiation zone adopts heavy thermal-arrest wall.
The utility model utilizes hot pipe technique, collect by the solar radiant energy with the solar light irradiation zone, spill into indoor by heat pipe by heat conduction, cross-ventilation mode again, reach the efficient utilization to solar energy, can effectively save the winter heating energy consumption, well remedied existing simple cross-ventilation and the hypodynamic shortcoming of heavy thermal-arrest body of wall heat-energy transducer of relying on, played good effect, and construction and operation maintenance are comparatively simply, conveniently.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model winter condition cross-sectional view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model summer condition cross-sectional view.
Fig. 3 is the utility model plane structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the heat pipe structure schematic diagram.
Mark among the figure: 1 is floor body, and 2 is heat pipe, and 3 is insulation layer, and 4 is the solar light irradiation zone, and 5 is room area, and 6 is transparent glass, and 7 is the roof, house, and 8 is body of wall.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model technology is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explaining the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Shown in Fig. 1,3 and 4, a kind of passive solar house heat pipe heat radiation floor, comprise floor body 1, below described floor body 1, be provided with equally spacedly some heat pipes 2, be provided with insulation layer 3 at described heat pipe 2 peripheries and bottom, the heat absorbing part of described heat pipe 2 is arranged at solar light irradiation zone 4, the radiator portion of heat pipe 2 is arranged at room area 5, described insulation layer opposite heat tube 2 peripheries and bottom insulation, guarantee that heat is delivered to room area by the solar light irradiation zone, described heat pipe 2 adopts the working medium of volatilizable under the low-temp low-pressure and condensation.
Wherein, described solar light irradiation zone 4 is made of transparent glass 6, roof, house 7 and body of wall 8, and described body of wall 8 adopts heavy thermal-arrest wall.The size in described solar light irradiation zone 4 obtains according to local altitude of the sun angle and optimizing, and namely during winter, sun altitude is less, and solar energy enters solar light irradiation zone 4 smoothly, shines on the ground that is provided with heat pipe 2; During summer, because sun altitude is larger, solar light irradiation is less than on the ground that is provided with heat pipe 2.
Operating principle of the present utility model:
During winter condition, as shown in Figure 1, because sun altitude is less, daytime, sunlight can see through large-area transparent glass smoothly, shone on ground and the heavy thermal-arrest wall, and the ground that is heated imports the flooring by heat pipe with heat, in order to heat room air; And the heavy thermal-arrest wall accumulation of heat on daytime of being heated, night then with radiation and convection type to indoor heating.Like this, so that the solar energy in the glass sunlight house that solar light irradiation that be irradiated into daytime zone forms is used for indoor heating to greatest extent.
During summer condition, as shown in Figure 2, because sun altitude is higher, sunshine can not be directly incident on the interior ground of glass sunlight house of solar light irradiation zone formation, has avoided the indoor refrigeration duty that causes thus.
To sum up, winter condition, solar energy that can daytime is collected under effect of the present utility model is used for indoor heating to greatest extent, remedy well the existing simple shortcoming that relies on cross-ventilation and heavy thermal-arrest body of wall thermal-arrest scarce capacity, reached the efficient utilization to solar energy, can effectively save the winter heating energy consumption, and avoid the indoor refrigeration duty that caused by the glass sunlight house thermal-arrest in summer, and construction and operation maintenance are comparatively simple, convenient.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, doing, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220494203.7U CN202810109U (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2012-09-26 | Passive solar house heat pipe thermal dissipation floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220494203.7U CN202810109U (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2012-09-26 | Passive solar house heat pipe thermal dissipation floor |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202810109U true CN202810109U (en) | 2013-03-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220494203.7U Expired - Lifetime CN202810109U (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2012-09-26 | Passive solar house heat pipe thermal dissipation floor |
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| CN (1) | CN202810109U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103453576A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-18 | 南京师范大学 | Passive solar radiant heating system |
| CN105386573A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-09 | 中国建筑科学研究院 | Passive solar house and heat pipe floor used by same |
| JP2019148728A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-09-05 | 株式会社長谷工コーポレーション | Indoor environment adjustment system |
| CN114017837A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-02-08 | 四川大学 | A radiant heating ceiling using solar heating |
-
2012
- 2012-09-26 CN CN201220494203.7U patent/CN202810109U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103453576A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-18 | 南京师范大学 | Passive solar radiant heating system |
| CN105386573A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-09 | 中国建筑科学研究院 | Passive solar house and heat pipe floor used by same |
| CN105386573B (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2018-05-22 | 中国建筑科学研究院 | A kind of passive solar house and its heat pipe floor used |
| JP2019148728A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-09-05 | 株式会社長谷工コーポレーション | Indoor environment adjustment system |
| JP7180983B2 (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2022-11-30 | 株式会社長谷工コーポレーション | Indoor environment control system |
| CN114017837A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-02-08 | 四川大学 | A radiant heating ceiling using solar heating |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130320 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |