CN105375966B - System and method are verified based on the digital bea mforming that array signal receives - Google Patents
System and method are verified based on the digital bea mforming that array signal receives Download PDFInfo
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- CN105375966B CN105375966B CN201510643506.9A CN201510643506A CN105375966B CN 105375966 B CN105375966 B CN 105375966B CN 201510643506 A CN201510643506 A CN 201510643506A CN 105375966 B CN105375966 B CN 105375966B
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
- H04B7/0837—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using pre-detection combining
- H04B7/0842—Weighted combining
- H04B7/086—Weighted combining using weights depending on external parameters, e.g. direction of arrival [DOA], predetermined weights or beamforming
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
- H04B7/0882—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using post-detection diversity
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of digital bea mformings received based on array signal to verify system and method, and system includes antenna array, RF switch, full coherent receives channel extension set, acquisition stores extension set, master control high speed dump extension set and disk array;The array signal input terminal of antenna array and RF switch connects;The output end of RF switch receives channel extension set with full coherent and connect;The output end that full coherent receives channel extension set is connect with acquisition storage extension set;Acquisition storage extension set is connect with master control high speed dump extension set, and master control high speed dump extension set is connect with disk array;The calibration signal output end that full coherent receives channel extension set is connect with RF switch;Acquisition storage extension set, RF switch and full coherent receive channel extension set and are all connected to CAN bus.The present invention provides a kind of digital bea mformings received based on array signal to verify system and method, completely carries out array signal reception, selection, frequency conversion and the storage of AD synchronous acquisitions, data processing, system mark compared with.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of digital bea mformings received based on array signal to verify system and method.
Background technology
Digital bea mforming technology makes full use of the spatial information acquired in array antenna, makes wave by signal processing technology
Beam obtains super-resolution, realizes the null of the scanning of wave beam, the tracking of target and space interference signal, thus digital beam
Formation technology is widely used in Radar Signal Processing, signal of communication processing and electronic warfare system.
Digital beam froming is to be sent to digital beam shape after the signal that array antenna exports is carried out AD sampling digitizings
The processing unit grown up to be a useful person is completed to handle the complex weighting of each road signal, forms required beam signal;It is necessary to provide one kind
System and method are verified based on the digital bea mforming that array signal receives, for completely carrying out array signal reception, choosing
Select, frequency conversion, amplification, filtering and AD synchronous acquisitions storage, data processing, system mark compared with.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of digital beams received based on array signal
Synthesis verification system and method, for completely carry out the front-end processings such as signal reception, selection, frequency conversion, amplification, filtering and
Signal by front-end processing synchronizes acquisition storage, data dump, data processing;Full coherent receives channel extension set and provides
Calibration source can carry out calibration to system.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:The digital bea mforming received based on array signal
Verification system, including antenna array, RF switch, full coherent receive channel extension set, acquisition storage extension set, master control high speed dump extension set
And disk array;The output end of the antenna array and the array signal input terminal of RF switch connect;The output of RF switch
End receives channel extension set with full coherent and connect;The output end that full coherent receives channel extension set is connect with acquisition storage extension set;Acquisition
Storage extension set is connect with master control high speed dump extension set, and master control high speed dump extension set is connect with disk array;The full coherent connects
The calibration signal output end of collection of letters road extension set and the calibration signal input part of RF switch connect;The described acquisition storage extension set,
RF switch and full coherent receive channel extension set and are all connected to CAN bus.
Further, RF switch and antenna array are set to array received front end, full coherent is received into channel extension set, is adopted
Collection storage extension set, master control high speed dump extension set and disk array are integrated into a complete machine cabinet, and are arranged to the complete machine cabinet
Human-computer interaction device;Such as display, mouse and keyboard.
The antenna array includes 3 group of 16 elementary dipole communication satellite;The RF switch includes amplifier one, choosing
Select device, control circuit, amplifier two and power splitter;The output end of the antenna array by amplifier one respectively with selector
Array signal input terminal connects;The input terminal of the amplifier two receives the calibration letter that channel extension set is received from full coherent
Number;The output end of amplifier two is connected by the calibration signal input part of power splitter and selector;Control circuit connects with CAN bus
It connects, controls signal for receiving CAN, the output end of control circuit is connected to selector control signal input terminal;Selector it is defeated
Outlet receives channel extension set with full coherent and connect.
Selector selects 1 selector for 4, selects the signal source of input output signal, when carrying out calibration, selection
Full coherent is exported after receiving the calibration signal work(point amplification that channel extension set exports, and calibration is carried out to system;Carrying out array
When signal receives, 3 group of 16 elementary dipole communication satellite one of which is selected to carry out radio frequency output;The selection of signal source is passed through
The signal that CAN bus is sent to control circuit is determined.
It includes that frequency synthesizer calibration equipment and full coherent receive radio equipment that the full coherent, which receives channel extension set,;The frequency
The work(of comprehensive calibration equipment divides output end to be connect with full coherent reception radio equipment;The calibration signal output end of frequency synthesizer calibration equipment with
RF switch connects;The sampled clock signal output end of frequency synthesizer calibration equipment is connect with acquisition storage extension set;Full coherent receives letter
Road equipment is used to that intermediate-freuqncy signal will to be converted into from the radiofrequency signal with RF switch, and full coherent receives the intermediate frequency letter of radio equipment
Number output end connect with acquisition storage extension set, the frequency synthesizer calibration equipment and full coherent reception radio equipment also respectively with CAN
Bus connects, and the frequency synthesizer calibration equipment and full coherent receive radio equipment and also connect respectively with CAN bus, for receiving
CAN controls signal;
The frequency synthesizer calibration equipment includes a local oscillator frequency synthesizer module, two local oscillator frequency synthesizer modules, reference clock, calibration mould
Block, work(sub-module one(16 tunnels)With work(sub-module two(16 tunnels);It includes 16 receptions that the full coherent, which receives radio equipment,
Module;The output end of the reference clock is connect with a local oscillator frequency synthesizer module, two local oscillator frequency synthesizer modules and calibration module respectively;
The output end of one local oscillator frequency synthesizer module is connect with work(sub-module one, and the output end of work(sub-module one receives channel with full coherent respectively
16 receiving modules of equipment connect;The output end of two local oscillator frequency synthesizer modules is connect with work(sub-module two, work(sub-module two
16 receiving modules that output end also receives radio equipment with full coherent respectively are connect, and full coherent receives radio equipment output 16
Road intermediate-freuqncy signal;The calibration module is for exporting clock sampling signal and calibration signal, clock sampling output end and acquisition
Extension set connection is stored, calibration signal output end is connect with RF switch.
The described acquisition storage extension set includes that AD acquisition modules, dump control module, main control computer module and eight deposit
Store up module;The signal input end of intermediate frequency and sampling clock input terminal of the AD acquisition modules receive channel extension set with full coherent and connect
It connects;AD acquisition modules, dump control module and eight memory modules are all connected to CAN bus;AD acquisition modules, dump control mould
Block and eight memory modules are also connected to plate high-speed bus by GTX interfaces;Dump control module passes through PCIe buses and master
Control computer module connection;
AD acquisition modules are the AD acquisition modules on 16 tunnels, and outer triggering signal controls sample-synchronous, realizes 16 road AD centerings
The synchronized sampling of frequency signal;Channel extension set is received since intermediate-freuqncy signal and sampling clock both are from full coherent, it being capable of strict guarantee
AD output data passage consistencies;AD acquisition data by high speed data bus between plate by transformed data transmission to store
Module completes the real-time storage of data;
Memory module realizes the real-time storage to the high-speed data from AD acquisition modules;Each memory module corresponds to two-way
AD sampled datas;It is completed at the same time the file management of the data of storage, is realized to the retrieval of file, playback, deletion and dump;Pass through
High speed data bus receives the data from A/D module between plate;Module itself has gigabit Ethernet and optical fiber interface simultaneously, can
Individually to carry out dump to module data.
The master control is with dump extension set by high-performance workstation, optical fiber dump card and HBA cards(Host channel adapter)
Composition;Optical fiber dump card and HBA cards are integrated into a manner of PCIe plug-in cards in work station;Optical fiber dump card is deposited by optical fiber and acquisition
Store up extension set connection;High-performance workstation is connect by kilomega network with acquisition storage extension set;HBA cards are connected to disk by FC interfaces
Array.
Specifically, optical fiber dump card is connect by optical fiber with the memory module of acquisition storage extension set;High-performance workstation
It is connect with the memory module of acquisition storage extension set and dump control module by kilomega network.
The digital bea mforming received based on array signal verifies the data processing method of system, including following step
Suddenly:
S1. storing step is acquired:Under master control and the control of high speed dump extension set, by the collected array signal of antenna array
After being selected, after being converted into intermediate-freuqncy signal, then AD acquisitions is carried out, stored after being converted into digital signal;
S2. playback process step:As needed, playback process, playback process step packet are carried out to the digital signal of storage
Include three sub-steps arranged side by side:Processing locality sub-step, dump processing sub-step and file management sub-step;
The step S1 includes following sub-step:
S11. the system management software of master control and high speed dump extension set issues control command by kilomega network and is stored to acquisition
Networking command is converted to CAN bus instruction by the main control computer of extension set by the dump control module inside extension set;
S12. RF switch switched antenna array or calibration source are controlled by CAN bus, selects the signal source of input;
S13. the signal transmission of input is received channel extension set by RF switch to full coherent;
S14. full coherent receives channel extension set and receives CAN bus order, completes the setting of the frequency point, bandwidth parameter of signal,
Under CAN instruction controls, the intermediate-freuqncy signal for exporting appropriate bandwidth stores extension set to acquisition;It provides and adopts for acquisition storage extension set simultaneously
Sample clock;
S15. the AD acquisition modules of acquisition storage extension set synchronous triggering signal it is enabled under start to sample, ensure AD acquisitions
The synchronization of all channel samples of module;
After intermediate-freuqncy signal is converted to digital signal by S16.AD sampling modules, high speed data transfer is given by GTX interfaces
Memory module;
S17. memory module completes the real-time storage of data.
Processing locality sub-step described in step S2 includes following sub-step:
S201. dump control module reads data by GTX interfaces after receiving local playback command from memory module;
S202. dump control module stores data into main control computer module local hard disk by PCIe buses;
S203. the processing software of main control computer module completes the post-processing to playback of data and proof of algorithm;
Dump processing sub-step described in step S2 includes following sub-step:
S211. after receiving data dump order, master control reads the number in memory module with dump extension set control optical fiber interface
According to;
S212. the optical fiber dump card of digital independent to dump extension set is carried out data DMA by optical fiber interface using PCIe buses
It is transferred to HBA cards;
Data are dumped to disk array by S213.HBA cards by FC interfaces again;
S214. the high-performance workstation of dump extension set carries out analyzing processing to the data for being dumped to disk array and algorithm is tested
Card;
File management sub-step described in step S2 includes being deleted data, read and being formatted.
Selection of the RF switch to signal source, is divided into following two situations in the step S12:
First, it is to carry out when RF switch selects full coherent to receive the calibration signal of channel extension set as signal source
Calibration needs calibration signal work(being divided into 16 tunnels, and channel extension set is received being sent to full coherent after amplification with radio frequency method;
Second, when RF switch selects the one of which of 3 groups of antenna arrays as signal source, originally due to antenna array output
It is 3 group of 16 road signal, RF switch only needs the signal by selection to be sent to full coherent reception after amplification with radio frequency method
Channel extension set.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:(1)Before can signal reception, selection, frequency conversion, amplification, filtering etc. completely being carried out
Hold processing and the signal Jing Guo front-end processing into the storage of AD synchronous acquisitions, data dump, data processing.
(2)Sampled clock signal and intermediate-freuqncy signal both are from full coherent and receive channel extension set, and full coherent receives channel extension set
The work of modules can ensure the fully synchronized of signal all using identical reference clock as benchmark, in synchronous triggering letter
Number control under, being capable of strict guarantee AD output data passage consistencies.
(3)Full coherent receives channel extension set and provides calibration source, can carry out calibration to system, improve system accuracy.
(4)Processing locality, dump processing or file management can be selected as needed by handling data, be data
Processing mode is more flexible changeable, and the practicability of system is stronger.
(5)Memory module itself has gigabit Ethernet and optical fiber interface, individually can carry out dump, energy to module data
It is enough according to needing that corresponding file is selected directly to carry out dump from memory module.
(6)RF switch is set to array received front end, is directly connect with antenna array, antenna front ends small-signal is shortened
Reception distance, improve clarity and the accuracy of signal.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system principle diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of antenna array and RF switch;
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram that full coherent receives channel extension set;
Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram that full coherent receives channel extension set;
The positions Fig. 5 flow chart of the method for the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to
It is as described below.
As shown in Figure 1, based on array signal receive digital bea mforming verify system, including antenna array, RF switch,
Full coherent receives channel extension set, acquisition storage extension set, master control high speed dump extension set and disk array;The output of the antenna array
End is connect with the array signal input terminal of RF switch;The output end of RF switch receives channel extension set with full coherent and connect;Entirely
The output end that coherent receives channel extension set is connect with acquisition storage extension set;Acquisition storage extension set connects with master control high speed dump extension set
It connects, master control high speed dump extension set is connect with disk array;The full coherent receive the calibration signal output end of channel extension set with
The calibration signal input part of RF switch connects;Acquisition storage extension set, RF switch and the full coherent receives channel extension set
It is all connected to CAN bus.
Further, RF switch and antenna array are set to array received front end, full coherent is received into channel extension set, is adopted
Collection storage extension set, master control high speed dump extension set and disk array are integrated into a complete machine cabinet, and are arranged to the complete machine cabinet
Human-computer interaction device;Such as display, mouse and keyboard.
As shown in Fig. 2, the antenna array includes 3 group of 16 elementary dipole communication satellite;The RF switch includes
Amplifier one, selector, control circuit, amplifier two and power splitter;The output end of the antenna array is divided by amplifier one
It is not connect with the array signal input terminal of selector;The input terminal of the amplifier two is received receives channel point from full coherent
The calibration signal of machine;The output end of amplifier two is connected by the calibration signal input part of power splitter and selector;Control circuit
It is connect with CAN bus, controls signal for receiving CAN, the output end of control circuit is connected to selector control signal input terminal;
The output end of selector receives channel extension set with full coherent and connect.
Selector selects 1 selector for 4, selects the signal source of input output signal, when carrying out calibration, selection
Full coherent is exported after receiving the calibration signal work(point amplification that channel extension set exports, and calibration is carried out to system;Carrying out array
When signal receives, 3 group of 16 elementary dipole communication satellite one of which is selected to carry out radio frequency output;The selection of signal source is passed through
The signal that CAN bus is sent to control circuit is determined.
As shown in figure 3, it includes that frequency synthesizer calibration equipment and full coherent receive channel and set that the full coherent, which receives channel extension set,
It is standby;The work(of the frequency synthesizer calibration equipment divides output end to be connect with full coherent reception radio equipment;The calibration of frequency synthesizer calibration equipment
Signal output end is connect with RF switch;The sampled clock signal output end of frequency synthesizer calibration equipment is connect with acquisition storage extension set;
Full coherent receives radio equipment and is used to that intermediate-freuqncy signal will to be converted into from the radiofrequency signal with RF switch, and full coherent receives channel
The intermediate-freuqncy signal output end of equipment is connect with acquisition storage extension set, and the frequency synthesizer calibration equipment and full coherent receive radio equipment
It is also connect respectively with CAN bus, the frequency synthesizer calibration equipment and full coherent receive radio equipment and also connect respectively with CAN bus
It connects, signal is controlled for receiving CAN;
As shown in figure 4, when the frequency synthesizer calibration equipment includes a local oscillator frequency synthesizer module, two local oscillator frequency synthesizer modules, reference
Clock, calibration module, work(sub-module one(16 tunnels)With work(sub-module two(16 tunnels);It includes ten that the full coherent, which receives radio equipment,
Six receiving modules;The output end of the reference clock respectively with a local oscillator frequency synthesizer module, two local oscillator frequency synthesizer modules and calibration
Module connects;The output end of one local oscillator frequency synthesizer module is connect with work(sub-module one, the output end of work(sub-module one respectively with full phase
Ginseng receives 16 receiving modules connection of radio equipment;The output end of two local oscillator frequency synthesizer modules is connect with work(sub-module two, work(
16 receiving modules that the output end of sub-module two also receives radio equipment with full coherent respectively are connect, and full coherent receives channel
Equipment exports 16 tunnel intermediate-freuqncy signals;For the calibration module for exporting clock sampling signal and calibration signal, clock sampling is defeated
Outlet is connect with acquisition storage extension set, and calibration signal output end is connect with RF switch.
As shown in Figure 1, the acquisition storage extension set includes AD acquisition modules, dump control module, main control computer mould
Block and eight memory modules;The signal input end of intermediate frequency and sampling clock input terminal of the AD acquisition modules are received with full coherent
Channel extension set connects;AD acquisition modules, dump control module and eight memory modules are all connected to CAN bus;AD acquisition modules,
Dump control module and eight memory modules are also connected to plate high-speed bus by GTX interfaces;Dump control module passes through
PCIe buses are connect with main control computer module;
Acquisition storage extension set further includes the power module for providing electric energy.
AD acquisition modules are the AD acquisition modules on 16 tunnels, and outer triggering signal controls sample-synchronous, realizes 16 road AD centerings
The synchronized sampling of frequency signal;Channel extension set is received since intermediate-freuqncy signal and sampling clock both are from full coherent, it being capable of strict guarantee
AD output data passage consistencies;AD acquisition data by high speed data bus between plate by transformed data transmission to store
Module completes the real-time storage of data;
Memory module realizes the real-time storage to the high-speed data from AD acquisition modules;Each memory module corresponds to two-way
AD sampled datas;It is completed at the same time the file management of the data of storage, is realized to the retrieval of file, playback, deletion and dump;Pass through
High speed data bus receives the data from A/D module between plate;Module itself has gigabit Ethernet and optical fiber interface simultaneously, can
Individually to carry out dump to module data.
The master control is with dump extension set by high-performance workstation, optical fiber dump card and HBA cards(Host channel adapter)
Composition;Optical fiber dump card and HBA cards are integrated into a manner of PCIe plug-in cards in work station;Optical fiber dump card is deposited by optical fiber and acquisition
Store up extension set connection;High-performance workstation is connect by kilomega network with acquisition storage extension set;HBA cards are connected to disk by FC interfaces
Array.
Specifically, optical fiber dump card is connect by optical fiber with the memory module of acquisition storage extension set;High-performance workstation
It is connect with the memory module of acquisition storage extension set and dump control module by kilomega network.
As shown in figure 5, the digital bea mforming received based on array signal verifies the data processing method of system,
Include the following steps:
S1. storing step is acquired:Under master control and the control of high speed dump extension set, by the collected array signal of antenna array
After being selected, after being converted into intermediate-freuqncy signal, then AD acquisitions is carried out, stored after being converted into digital signal;
S2. playback process step:As needed, playback process, playback process step packet are carried out to the digital signal of storage
Include three sub-steps arranged side by side:Processing locality sub-step, dump processing sub-step and file management sub-step;
The step S1 includes following sub-step:
S11. the system management software of master control and high speed dump extension set issues control command by kilomega network and is stored to acquisition
Networking command is converted to CAN bus instruction by the main control computer of extension set by the dump control module inside extension set;
S12. RF switch switched antenna array or calibration source are controlled by CAN bus, selects the signal source of input;
S13. the signal transmission of input is received channel extension set by RF switch to full coherent;
S14. full coherent receives channel extension set and receives CAN bus order, completes the setting of the frequency point, bandwidth parameter of signal,
Under CAN instruction controls, the intermediate-freuqncy signal for exporting appropriate bandwidth stores extension set to acquisition;It provides and adopts for acquisition storage extension set simultaneously
Sample clock;
S15. the AD acquisition modules of acquisition storage extension set synchronous triggering signal it is enabled under start to sample, ensure AD acquisitions
The synchronization of all channel samples of module;
After intermediate-freuqncy signal is converted to digital signal by S16.AD sampling modules, high speed data transfer is given by GTX interfaces
Memory module;
S17. memory module completes the real-time storage of data.
Processing locality sub-step described in step S2 includes following sub-step:
S201. dump control module reads data by GTX interfaces after receiving local playback command from memory module;
S202. dump control module stores data into main control computer module local hard disk by PCIe buses;
S203. the processing software of main control computer module completes the post-processing to playback of data and proof of algorithm;
Dump processing sub-step described in step S2 includes following sub-step:
S211. after receiving data dump order, master control reads the number in memory module with dump extension set control optical fiber interface
According to;
S212. the optical fiber dump card of digital independent to dump extension set is carried out data DMA by optical fiber interface using PCIe buses
It is transferred to HBA cards;
Data are dumped to disk array by S213.HBA cards by FC interfaces again;
S214. the high-performance workstation of dump extension set carries out analyzing processing to the data for being dumped to disk array and algorithm is tested
Card;
File management sub-step described in step S2 includes being deleted data, read and being formatted.
Selection of the RF switch to signal source, is divided into following two situations in the step S12:
First, it is to carry out when RF switch selects full coherent to receive the calibration signal of channel extension set as signal source
Calibration needs calibration signal work(being divided into 16 tunnels, and channel extension set is received being sent to full coherent after amplification with radio frequency method;
Second, when RF switch selects the one of which of 3 groups of antenna arrays as signal source, originally due to antenna array output
It is 3 group of 16 road signal, RF switch only needs the signal by selection to be sent to full coherent reception after amplification with radio frequency method
Channel extension set.
Claims (7)
1. verifying system based on the digital bea mforming that array signal receives, it is characterised in that:Including antenna array, RF switch,
Full coherent receives channel extension set, acquisition storage extension set, master control high speed dump extension set and disk array;The output of the antenna array
End is connect with the array signal input terminal of RF switch;The output end of RF switch receives channel extension set with full coherent and connect;Entirely
The output end that coherent receives channel extension set is connect with acquisition storage extension set;Acquisition storage extension set connects with master control high speed dump extension set
It connects, master control high speed dump extension set is connect with disk array;The full coherent receive the calibration signal output end of channel extension set with
The calibration signal input part of RF switch connects;Acquisition storage extension set, RF switch and the full coherent receives channel extension set
It is all connected to CAN bus;
The antenna array includes 3 groups of antenna arrays;The RF switch includes amplifier one, selector, control circuit, amplification
Device two and power splitter;The output end of the antenna array is connected with the array signal input terminal of selector respectively by amplifier one
It connects;The input terminal of the amplifier two receives the calibration signal that channel extension set is received from full coherent;The output of amplifier two
End is connected by the calibration signal input part of power splitter and selector;Control circuit is connect with CAN bus, the output of control circuit
End is connected to selector control signal input terminal;The output end of selector receives channel extension set with full coherent and connect.
2. the digital bea mforming according to claim 1 received based on array signal verifies system, it is characterised in that:Institute
It includes that frequency synthesizer calibration equipment and full coherent receive radio equipment that the full coherent stated, which receives channel extension set,;The frequency synthesizer calibration equipment
Work(divide output end and full coherent to receive radio equipment to connect;The calibration signal output end of frequency synthesizer calibration equipment connects with RF switch
It connects;The sampled clock signal output end of frequency synthesizer calibration equipment is connect with acquisition storage extension set;
Full coherent receives radio equipment and is used to that intermediate-freuqncy signal will to be converted into from the radiofrequency signal with RF switch, and full coherent receives
The intermediate-freuqncy signal output end of radio equipment is connect with acquisition storage extension set, and the frequency synthesizer calibration equipment and full coherent receive channel
Equipment is also connect with CAN bus respectively;
The frequency synthesizer calibration equipment includes a local oscillator frequency synthesizer module, two local oscillator frequency synthesizer modules, reference clock, calibration module, work(
Sub-module one and work(sub-module two;It includes 16 receiving modules that the full coherent, which receives radio equipment,;When the described reference
The output end of clock is connect with a local oscillator frequency synthesizer module, two local oscillator frequency synthesizer modules and calibration module respectively;One local oscillator frequency synthesizer module
Output end is connect with work(sub-module one, and the output end of work(sub-module one receives 16 receptions of radio equipment with full coherent respectively
Module connects;The output end of two local oscillator frequency synthesizer modules is connect with work(sub-module two, the output end of work(sub-module two also respectively with entirely
Coherent receives 16 receiving modules connection of radio equipment;The calibration module is for exporting clock sampling signal and calibration
Signal.
3. the digital bea mforming according to claim 1 received based on array signal verifies system, it is characterised in that:Institute
The acquisition storage extension set stated includes AD acquisition modules, dump control module, main control computer module and eight memory modules;It is described
AD acquisition modules signal input end of intermediate frequency and sampling clock input terminal and full coherent receive channel extension set and connect;AD acquires mould
Block, dump control module and eight memory modules are all connected to CAN bus;AD acquisition modules, dump control module and eight deposit
Storage module is also connected to plate high-speed bus by GTX interfaces;Dump control module passes through PCIe buses and main control computer mould
Block connects;
Memory module realizes the real-time storage to the high-speed data from AD acquisition modules;Each memory module corresponds to two-way AD and adopts
Sample data;It is completed at the same time the file management of the data of storage, is realized to the retrieval of file, playback, deletion and dump;By between plate
High speed data bus receives the data from A/D module;Module itself has gigabit Ethernet and optical fiber interface, Ke Yidan simultaneously
Dump solely is carried out to module data.
4. the digital bea mforming according to claim 1 received based on array signal verifies system, it is characterised in that:Institute
The master control stated with dump extension set by high-performance workstation, optical fiber dump card and HBA cards, form;Optical fiber dump card and HBA cards with
PCIe plug-in card modes are integrated into work station;Optical fiber dump card is connect by optical fiber with acquisition storage extension set;High-performance workstation
It is connect with acquisition storage extension set by kilomega network;HBA cards are connected to disk array by FC interfaces.
5. the digital bea mforming received based on array signal as described in any one of claim 1 ~ 4 verifies the number of system
According to processing method, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
S1. storing step is acquired:Under master control and the control of high speed dump extension set, the collected array signal of antenna array is carried out
After selection, after being converted into intermediate-freuqncy signal, then AD acquisitions is carried out, stored after being converted into digital signal;
S2. playback process step:As needed, playback process is carried out to the digital signal of storage, playback process step includes three
A sub-step arranged side by side:Processing locality sub-step, dump processing sub-step and file management sub-step;
The step S1 includes following sub-step:
S11. the system management software of master control and high speed dump extension set issues control command by kilomega network and stores extension set to acquisition
Main control computer, by the dump control module inside extension set by networking command be converted to CAN bus instruction;
S12. RF switch is controlled by CAN bus and switches antenna array or calibration source, select the signal source of input;
S13. the signal transmission of input is received channel extension set by RF switch to full coherent;
S14. full coherent receives channel extension set and receives CAN bus order, the setting of the frequency point, bandwidth parameter of signal is completed, in CAN
Under instruction control, the intermediate-freuqncy signal for exporting appropriate bandwidth stores extension set to acquisition;When providing sampling simultaneously for acquisition storage extension set
Clock;
S15. the AD acquisition modules of acquisition storage extension set synchronous triggering signal it is enabled under start to sample, ensure AD acquisition modules
All channel samples synchronization;
After intermediate-freuqncy signal is converted to digital signal by S16.AD sampling modules, by GTX interfaces by high speed data transfer to storage
Module;
S17. memory module completes the real-time storage of data.
6. the digital bea mforming according to claim 5 received based on array signal verifies the data processing side of system
Method, it is characterised in that:Processing locality sub-step described in step S2 includes following sub-step:
S201. dump control module reads data by GTX interfaces after receiving local playback command from memory module;
S202. dump control module stores data into main control computer module local hard disk by PCIe buses;
S203. the processing software of main control computer module completes the post-processing to playback of data and proof of algorithm;
Dump processing sub-step described in step S2 includes following sub-step:
S211. after receiving data dump order, master control reads the data in memory module with dump extension set control optical fiber interface;
S212. the optical fiber dump card of digital independent to dump extension set is carried out data DMA transfer by optical fiber interface using PCIe buses
To HBA cards;
Data are dumped to disk array by S213.HBA cards by FC interfaces again;
S214. the high-performance workstation of dump extension set carries out analyzing processing and proof of algorithm to the data for being dumped to disk array;
File management sub-step described in step S2 includes being deleted data, read and being formatted.
7. the digital bea mforming according to claim 6 received based on array signal verifies the data processing side of system
Method, it is characterised in that:Selection of the RF switch to signal source, is divided into following two situations in the step S12:
(1)When RF switch selects full coherent to receive the calibration signal of channel extension set as signal source, led to carry out calibration
It crosses RF switch and calibration signal work(is divided into 16 tunnels, being sent to full coherent after amplification with radio frequency method receives channel extension set;
(2)When RF switch selects the one of which of 3 groups of antenna arrays as signal source, by the signal of selection to penetrate after amplification
Frequency mode is sent to full coherent and receives channel extension set.
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