CN105361183A - Process for preparing maca particle powder - Google Patents

Process for preparing maca particle powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105361183A
CN105361183A CN201510746348.XA CN201510746348A CN105361183A CN 105361183 A CN105361183 A CN 105361183A CN 201510746348 A CN201510746348 A CN 201510746348A CN 105361183 A CN105361183 A CN 105361183A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
maca
drying
agate coffee
dry powder
raw material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510746348.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟令刚
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201510746348.XA priority Critical patent/CN105361183A/en
Publication of CN105361183A publication Critical patent/CN105361183A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention provides a process for preparing maca particle powder. The process comprises the step of performing shot blasting on maca raw material dry powder or maca extract by using a super-critical carbon dioxide shot-blasting machine. The maca raw material dry powder is 300-800-mesh fine powder formed by drying and smashing maca rhizomes or dry powder formed by pulping and drying the maca rhizomes. The maca extract is obtained through aqueous extractin or ethanol extraction and drying. The drying is vacuum microwave drying, the drying temperature is 40-60 DEG C, and the drying time is 40-50 min. The maca raw material dry powder or the maca extract becomes uniform and stable metastable intermediate state macroparticle substances with a size of 0.01-0.1 [mu]m, a used medium is carbon dioxide, the temperature is low, the pressure is high, the oxidation of effective ingredients is avoided, and the process has the advantages that high-pressure enzyme deactivation and sterilization are performed and the effective ingredients are not lost. The manufactured maca product can be quickly absorbed by the human body when orally administered or externally used.

Description

A kind of preparation technology of agate coffee particle powder
Technical field
The invention belongs to effective ingredients in plant and stablize resist technology field, particularly a kind of active ingredient is oxidizable and absorb the preparation technology of fast agate coffee particle powder.
Background technology
Agate card (formal name used at school: LepidiummeyeniiWalp; Agate coffee), mainly producing in South America Andes and Chinese yunnan Lijing, is a kind of crucifer.Leaf is oval, and rhizome likeness in form turnip radish, edible is a kind of natural food, and nutrition is enriched, and has the reputation of " South America ginseng ".Agate coffee is rich in high unit nutrient, human body is had to the function of nourishing and fit keeping function.
Italian scientist DiniA has systematically drawn the chemical composition composition in the dry root of agate card first in 1994: protein content is more than 10% (protein content of the agate card kind of Hu Ning lakeside is more than 14%), the carbohydrate of 59%; The fiber of 8.5%, include the mineral matters such as abundant zinc, calcium, iron, titanium, rubidium, potassium, sodium, copper, manganese, magnesium, strontium, phosphorus, iodine, and containing vitamin C, B1, B2, B6, A, E, B12, B5, fat content is not high but mostly wherein be unrighted acid, the content of linoleic acid plus linolenic acid reaches more than 53%, and natural activity composition comprises alkaloid, glucosinolate and catabolite benzyl isothiocyanate, sterol, polyphenols etc.1999, American scientist has found vegetable active composition new containing two classes in agate coffee, macamide (macamides) and agate coffee rare (macaenes), and determine that these two kinds of materials have remarkable effect to balanced human's hormone secretion, the natural hormone engine so agate coffee is otherwise known as.In the specific aim research of agate coffee product, find again several special agate coffee alkaloid, along with going deep into of research, also had the activated novel substance of more tool in agate coffee and be isolated and identified.
At present, existing agate coffee consumable products is all that agate coffee directly beats powder or its water extract, the molecule of its active ingredient is comparatively large, and absorption of human body is comparatively slow, the extraction and preparation technique of especially existing agate coffee product, mostly be for medium with water or ethanol etc., there is complicated process of preparation, preparation time is long, and the granularity of product is uneven, many and the easy shortcoming such as oxidation of impurity, the agate coffee goods how to make are not oxidizable and can be absorbed by human body the technical problem becoming in this area and need solution badly fast.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of preparation technology of agate coffee particle powder, solving existing agate coffee product easily oxidized and be unfavorable for the technical problems such as human body absorbs fast.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of preparation technology of agate coffee particle powder, is characterized in that, comprises and uses supercritical carbon dioxide shot-blasting machine to carry out grit blast in agate coffee raw material dry powder or Maca extract.
Preferably, described agate coffee raw material dry powder is 300 ~ 800 object fine powders of MAJIA Rhizome crushed after being dried one-tenth or rear dry gained dry powder of being pulled an oar by MAJIA Rhizome.
Preferably, described Maca extract is that water extraction is got or dry extract obtained after alcohol extract.
Preferably, described drying is vacuum microwave drying, and baking temperature is 40-60 DEG C, and drying time is 40-50 minute.
Good effect of the present invention: agate coffee dry powder or Maca extract are become the uniform and stable metastable intermediate state particulate matter between 0.1 ~ 0.001 μm by supercritical carbon dioxide granulation by the present invention, medium is used to be carbon dioxide, temperature is low, pressure is large, avoid the oxidation of active ingredient, reach high pressure to go out enzyme sterilizing simultaneously, the advantages such as active ingredient does not run off, achieve beyond thought beneficial effect, the agate coffee product oral that the present invention obtains or external application can be absorbed fast by human body, and preparation technology of the present invention is simple.
Detailed description of the invention
Below to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation technology of agate coffee particle powder; concrete steps are: 300 ~ 800 object fine powders MAJIA Rhizome crushed after being dried become; wherein drying is vacuum microwave drying; baking temperature is 40 DEG C; drying time is 40 minutes; after dry, gained agate coffee raw material dry powder uses supercritical carbon dioxide shot-blasting machine to carry out grit blast, final obtained described agate coffee particle powder.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation technology of agate coffee particle powder; concrete steps are: by dry after MAJIA Rhizome making beating; wherein drying is vacuum microwave drying; baking temperature is 50 DEG C; drying time is 50 minutes; after dry, gained agate coffee raw material dry powder uses supercritical carbon dioxide shot-blasting machine to carry out grit blast, final obtained described agate coffee particle powder.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation technology of agate coffee particle powder, and concrete steps are:
MAJIA Rhizome raw material is carried out water extraction get or alcohol extract, obtained Maca extract is carried out vacuum microwave drying, baking temperature is 40-60 DEG C, and drying time is 40-50 minute, and dried Maca extract uses supercritical carbon dioxide shot-blasting machine grit blast.
Above-describedly be only the preferred embodiments of the present invention; be understood that; the explanation of above embodiment just understands method of the present invention and core concept thereof for helping; the protection domain be not intended to limit the present invention; all any amendments, equivalent replacement etc. made within thought of the present invention and principle, all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a preparation technology for agate coffee particle powder, is characterized in that: use supercritical carbon dioxide shot-blasting machine to carry out grit blast in agate coffee raw material dry powder or Maca extract.
2. the preparation technology of a kind of agate coffee particle powder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described agate coffee raw material dry powder is 300 ~ 800 object fine powders that MAJIA Rhizome crushed after being dried becomes.
3. the preparation technology of a kind of agate coffee particle powder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described agate coffee raw material dry powder is rear dry gained dry powder of being pulled an oar by MAJIA Rhizome
4. the preparation technology of a kind of agate coffee particle powder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Maca extract is that water extraction is got or dry extract obtained after alcohol extract.
5. the preparation technology of a kind of agate coffee particle powder according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: described drying is vacuum microwave drying, baking temperature is 40-60 DEG C, and drying time is 40-50 minute.
CN201510746348.XA 2015-11-06 2015-11-06 Process for preparing maca particle powder Pending CN105361183A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510746348.XA CN105361183A (en) 2015-11-06 2015-11-06 Process for preparing maca particle powder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510746348.XA CN105361183A (en) 2015-11-06 2015-11-06 Process for preparing maca particle powder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105361183A true CN105361183A (en) 2016-03-02

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510746348.XA Pending CN105361183A (en) 2015-11-06 2015-11-06 Process for preparing maca particle powder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105361183A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106108008A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-16 丽江师范高等专科学校 A kind of extracting method of effective component in Maka
CN113575949A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-11-02 湖南华诚生物资源股份有限公司 Maca concentrated juice and preparation method thereof

Citations (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1357370A (en) * 2001-12-20 2002-07-10 华中科技大学 Extraction process of effective component in Maka
CN1839938A (en) * 2006-01-12 2006-10-04 上海大学 Traditional Chinese cinnamomum cassia extract superfine powder preparation method
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CN102949430A (en) * 2012-11-01 2013-03-06 上海中海龙高新技术研究院 Maca capsule and preparation method thereof
KR20140016116A (en) * 2012-07-30 2014-02-07 구자성 Method for fermented kyeong-ok-go by using microorganisms
CN103919128A (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-07-16 青海清华博众生物技术有限公司 Highland berry enzyme effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof
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CN104489702A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-08 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 Anti-oxidation and anti-fatigue health product and preparation method thereof
CN104719890A (en) * 2015-02-27 2015-06-24 海门市金麒麟红木投资发展有限公司 Preparation method of staghorn algae healthcare edible capsule
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1357370A (en) * 2001-12-20 2002-07-10 华中科技大学 Extraction process of effective component in Maka
CN1839938A (en) * 2006-01-12 2006-10-04 上海大学 Traditional Chinese cinnamomum cassia extract superfine powder preparation method
CN104958260A (en) * 2006-05-04 2015-10-07 株式会社Bio-Synectics Method for preparing nanoscale particle of active material
CN102526161A (en) * 2012-02-10 2012-07-04 中国科学院过程工程研究所 Preparation method for high-activity lepidium meyenii extract
KR20140016116A (en) * 2012-07-30 2014-02-07 구자성 Method for fermented kyeong-ok-go by using microorganisms
CN102949430A (en) * 2012-11-01 2013-03-06 上海中海龙高新技术研究院 Maca capsule and preparation method thereof
CN103919128A (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-07-16 青海清华博众生物技术有限公司 Highland berry enzyme effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof
CN104352543A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-02-18 磐安县道地磐药中药研究所 Maca superfine powder as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN104489702A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-08 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 Anti-oxidation and anti-fatigue health product and preparation method thereof
CN104719890A (en) * 2015-02-27 2015-06-24 海门市金麒麟红木投资发展有限公司 Preparation method of staghorn algae healthcare edible capsule

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刘燕,等: "应用超临界流体重结晶技术制备药物微粒", 《化工进展》 *
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106108008A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-16 丽江师范高等专科学校 A kind of extracting method of effective component in Maka
CN113575949A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-11-02 湖南华诚生物资源股份有限公司 Maca concentrated juice and preparation method thereof
CN113575949B (en) * 2021-08-04 2024-01-05 湖南华诚生物资源股份有限公司 Maca concentrated juice and preparation method thereof

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