CN105360734A - Making method of breeding feed for mole crickets - Google Patents
Making method of breeding feed for mole crickets Download PDFInfo
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- CN105360734A CN105360734A CN201510871387.2A CN201510871387A CN105360734A CN 105360734 A CN105360734 A CN 105360734A CN 201510871387 A CN201510871387 A CN 201510871387A CN 105360734 A CN105360734 A CN 105360734A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a making method of a breeding feed for mole crickets. The making method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: A, treatment of water hyacinths; B, treatment of eggshells; C, treatment of Chinese cabbage leaves; D, treatment of corn leaves; E, treatment of pork; F, treatment of bananas; G, treatment of heartleaf houttuynia herbs; H, preparation of materials; I, mixing; J. extruding; and K, drying so as to obtain finished products. The making method disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that animal raw materials and plant raw materials are combined, and the feed is low in cost, rich in protein, complex vitamins, trace elements, and the like, and is especially suitable for breeding of the mole crickets.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of mole cricket breeding feed.
Background technology
At present, mole cricket, popular name is ploughed dog, mole cricket, is taken off dog, mole cricket son (southwest), moth-eaten ant (degree is than young), northeast is called mole cricket, and ground draws mqb; For underground insect, body is small-sized to large-scale, wherein with stenogastry mole cricket GryllotalpabreviabdominisMa & Zhang, 2011 builds minimum (the long <2 centimetre of body), with single thorn mole cricket GryllotalpaunispinaSaussure, 1874 builds maximum (the long >4 centimetre of body); Classification is under the jurisdiction of Grylloidea Grylloidea, independent is Gryllotalpidae Gryllotalpidae.This type of insect body fusiformis, front foot is special fossorial leg, female scarce oopod, and male outer genital structure is simple, and male and female are by vein identification (male cover wing tool vocal structure).Whole world Gryllotalpidae recent species class belongs to 110 kinds containing 2 subfamilies 6, separately there is 1 fossil subfamily, 5 fossil specieses are belonged to containing 5 fossils, only there is the distribution of mole cricket subfamily Gryllotalpinae Gryllotalpa spp Gryllotalpa kind in China, comprise 11 kinds (distributing 2 kinds containing Taiwan, GryllotalpadentistYang1995 and GryllotalpaformosanaShiraki1930) [1-4].Nature and flavor are salty, cold.Enter stomach, urinary bladder channel.The defaecation of function profit water.Can be used for treatment oedema, urolithiasis, difficult urination, scrofula, too fat to move evil sore etc.
Chemical analysis: hemolymph Free Amino Acids has 13 kinds, wherein alanine, histidine, valine content are higher.Free amino acid in testis has alanine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, glycine, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, proline, serine, tyrosine, valine, be wherein the highest with concentration of proline, asparatate, serine, tyrosine are minimum.Amino acid in urine has cystine, lysine, arginine, asparatate, glutamic acid, glycine and not detailed amino acid etc.; These propylhomoserins, also for hemolymph owns.Arginine and lysine is not found in seminal vesicle.
Pharmacological action: mole cricket powder suspension oral gavage, expert still can not confirm its diuresis.Mole cricket long-term feed, has no intoxicating phenomenon to rabbit and small white mouse.
The greenfeed of mole cricket has wheat seeding, Gu Miao, corn, jowar, tender leaf, melon and fruit peel or other dish leaf etc., concentrated feed have boil dry grain, fry fragrant soya-bean cake, peanut cake slag, wheat bran etc.Preparation method and formula as follows: 5000 grams, grass family young crops dry powder, 500 grams, wheat bran (fry fragrant), 50 grams, dry ferment, beancake powder (frying perfume) 1000 grams, 1500 milliliters, clear water.Above-mentioned feed is stirred into thick paste, is pressed into pancake and is cut into small pieces, dry preservation.Be crushed to the grain of rice size when feeding, drop in pond, join soiling simultaneously.Above-mentioned breeding feed proportioning is of low nutritive value, with the bud green plant of both for medicine and food, water hyacinth, banana, egg-shell meal, meat, Chinese herbal medicine etc. are equipped with corn, a kind of mole cricket feed is gone out through processing and fabricating, be widely used in daily meat mole cricket and make health-care nutritive complete feeding-stuffs, yet there are no its report and commercialized product.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of mole cricket breeding feed.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of preparation method of mole cricket breeding feed, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
A, water hyacinth process: get fresh water cucurbit, rinse well with clear water, after draining body surface water, pulverize after cooling and add the beater that pure water enters to be provided with 80-100 order mesh screen and beat into gruel, obtained water hyacinth is rotten to be starched;
B, eggshell treatment: get new bird eggshell, put in clear water and clean, and after draining body surface water, puts the grinder entering 80-100 order mesh screen after smoking 1-2 hour in 80-110 DEG C of drying baker and pulverize, obtained egg-shell meal;
C, the process of Chinese cabbage leaf: fresh Chinese cabbage leaf is tedded 1-2 hour, removing impurity, the gruel of Chinese cabbage leaf beaten into by the beater crossing 70-120 order mesh screen;
D, maize leaves process: fresh corn leaf is tedded 1-2 hour, removing impurity, the maize leaves entering pulverizer pulverizing system is broken;
E, pork process: by pork, put in clear water and clean, drain watery blood, be cut into small pieces, and sends into steam box and cook, and drops into the beater being provided with 70-120 order mesh screen and beat into gruel after cooling, obtained minced pork slurry;
F, banana process: banana gross weight is cut into small pieces, drop into the beater that 70-120 order mesh screen is housed and beat into gruel, obtained banana gruel slurry;
G, cordate houttuynia process: cordate houttuynia is cleaned the beater that rear input is equipped with 70-120 order mesh screen and beats into gruel, obtained cordate houttuynia gruel slurry;
H, batching: water hyacinth shepherd's purse gruel slurry 5-8 weight portion, egg-shell meal 10-15 weight portion, Chinese cabbage leaf gruel slurry 10-15 weight portion, maize leaves gruel slurry 15-20 weight portion, banana gruel slurry 3-5 weight portion, cordate houttuynia gruel slurry 3-5 weight portion, minced pork slurry 7-10 weight portion, corn flour 15-20 weight portion;
I, mixing: the raw material of H step is entered in mixer and is mixed and made into compound;
J, extruding: compound is entered batch mixer, mix again, makes diameter 5-10CM base cake;
K, drying: sent in dryer by base cake, aridity controls 95% and manufactured goods after being crushed to 80-100 order.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: of the present inventionly provide a kind of animal and plant raw material to combine, have inexpensive, be rich in protein, multivitamin, trace element etc.; Be particularly suitable for the breeding feed of mole cricket.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment, a kind of preparation method of mole cricket breeding feed, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
A, water hyacinth process: get fresh water cucurbit, rinse well with clear water, after draining body surface water, pulverize after cooling and add the beater that pure water enters to be provided with 80-100 order mesh screen and beat into gruel, obtained water hyacinth is rotten to be starched;
B, eggshell treatment: get new bird eggshell, put in clear water and clean, and after draining body surface water, puts the grinder entering 80-100 order mesh screen after smoking 1-2 hour in 80-110 DEG C of drying baker and pulverize, obtained egg-shell meal;
C, the process of Chinese cabbage leaf: fresh Chinese cabbage leaf is tedded 1-2 hour, removing impurity, the gruel of Chinese cabbage leaf beaten into by the beater crossing 70-120 order mesh screen;
D, maize leaves process: fresh corn leaf is tedded 1-2 hour, removing impurity, the maize leaves entering pulverizer pulverizing system is broken;
E, pork process: by pork, put in clear water and clean, drain watery blood, be cut into small pieces, and sends into steam box and cook, and drops into the beater being provided with 70-120 order mesh screen and beat into gruel after cooling, obtained minced pork slurry;
F, banana process: banana gross weight is cut into small pieces, drop into the beater that 70-120 order mesh screen is housed and beat into gruel, obtained banana gruel slurry;
G, cordate houttuynia process: cordate houttuynia is cleaned the beater that rear input is equipped with 70-120 order mesh screen and beats into gruel, obtained cordate houttuynia gruel slurry;
H, batching: water hyacinth shepherd's purse gruel slurry 5-8 weight portion, egg-shell meal 10-15 weight portion, Chinese cabbage leaf gruel slurry 10-15 weight portion, maize leaves gruel slurry 15-20 weight portion, banana gruel slurry 3-5 weight portion, cordate houttuynia gruel slurry 3-5 weight portion, minced pork slurry 7-10 weight portion, corn flour 15-20 weight portion;
I, mixing: the raw material of H step is entered in mixer and is mixed and made into compound;
J, extruding: compound is entered batch mixer, mix again, makes diameter 5-10CM base cake;
K, drying: sent in dryer by base cake, aridity controls 95% and manufactured goods after being crushed to 80-100 order.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalization changes done according to the claims in the present invention scope, all should belong to the covering scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a preparation method for mole cricket breeding feed, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
A, water hyacinth process: get fresh water cucurbit, rinse well with clear water, after draining body surface water, pulverize after cooling and add the beater that pure water enters to be provided with 80-100 order mesh screen and beat into gruel, obtained water hyacinth is rotten to be starched;
B, eggshell treatment: get new bird eggshell, put in clear water and clean, and after draining body surface water, puts the grinder entering 80-100 order mesh screen after smoking 1-2 hour in 80-110 DEG C of drying baker and pulverize, obtained egg-shell meal;
C, the process of Chinese cabbage leaf: fresh Chinese cabbage leaf is tedded 1-2 hour, removing impurity, the gruel of Chinese cabbage leaf beaten into by the beater crossing 70-120 order mesh screen;
D, maize leaves process: fresh corn leaf is tedded 1-2 hour, removing impurity, the maize leaves entering pulverizer pulverizing system is broken;
E, pork process: by pork, put in clear water and clean, drain watery blood, be cut into small pieces, and sends into steam box and cook, and drops into the beater being provided with 70-120 order mesh screen and beat into gruel after cooling, obtained minced pork slurry;
F, banana process: banana gross weight is cut into small pieces, drop into the beater that 70-120 order mesh screen is housed and beat into gruel, obtained banana gruel slurry;
G, cordate houttuynia process: cordate houttuynia is cleaned the beater that rear input is equipped with 70-120 order mesh screen and beats into gruel, obtained cordate houttuynia gruel slurry;
H, batching: water hyacinth shepherd's purse gruel slurry 5-8 weight portion, egg-shell meal 10-15 weight portion, Chinese cabbage leaf gruel slurry 10-15 weight portion, maize leaves gruel slurry 15-20 weight portion, banana gruel slurry 3-5 weight portion, cordate houttuynia gruel slurry 3-5 weight portion, minced pork slurry 7-10 weight portion, corn flour 15-20 weight portion;
I, mixing: the raw material of H step is entered in mixer and is mixed and made into compound;
J, extruding: compound is entered batch mixer, mix again, makes diameter 5-10CM base cake;
K, drying: sent in dryer by base cake, aridity controls 95% and manufactured goods after being crushed to 80-100 order.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510871387.2A CN105360734A (en) | 2015-12-02 | 2015-12-02 | Making method of breeding feed for mole crickets |
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| CN201510871387.2A CN105360734A (en) | 2015-12-02 | 2015-12-02 | Making method of breeding feed for mole crickets |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105941343A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-09-21 | 陈瑞 | Selenium-rich mole cricket breeding method |
| CN107494912A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-22 | 孝感市鲁建农业开发有限公司 | A kind of feed for promoting mole cricket growth and preparation method thereof |
| CN107568513A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-12 | 孝感市鲁建农业开发有限公司 | A kind of feed for improving mole cricket quality and preparation method thereof |
| CN107568417A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-12 | 孝感市鲁建农业开发有限公司 | A kind of breeding feed for improving mole cricket immunity and preparation method thereof |
| CN107691380A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-16 | 广西博白县琼达农业科技有限公司 | A kind of mole cricket cultural method |
Citations (2)
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| CN103947892A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-07-30 | 徐玉文 | Preparation method of nutritive loach fodder |
| CN103947891A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-07-30 | 徐玉文 | Fattening fodder for breeding plagiognathops microlepis |
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2015
- 2015-12-02 CN CN201510871387.2A patent/CN105360734A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103947892A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-07-30 | 徐玉文 | Preparation method of nutritive loach fodder |
| CN103947891A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-07-30 | 徐玉文 | Fattening fodder for breeding plagiognathops microlepis |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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| 方杰，等: "昆虫人工饲料配方研究概况及问题探讨", 《四川林业科技》 * |
| 李军德，等: "《中国药用动物志》", 30 June 2013, 福建科学技术出版社 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105941343A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-09-21 | 陈瑞 | Selenium-rich mole cricket breeding method |
| CN107494912A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-22 | 孝感市鲁建农业开发有限公司 | A kind of feed for promoting mole cricket growth and preparation method thereof |
| CN107691380A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-16 | 广西博白县琼达农业科技有限公司 | A kind of mole cricket cultural method |
| CN107568513A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-12 | 孝感市鲁建农业开发有限公司 | A kind of feed for improving mole cricket quality and preparation method thereof |
| CN107568417A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-12 | 孝感市鲁建农业开发有限公司 | A kind of breeding feed for improving mole cricket immunity and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160302 |