CN105346266A - Edible printing ink and food printer - Google Patents
Edible printing ink and food printer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105346266A CN105346266A CN201510933601.2A CN201510933601A CN105346266A CN 105346266 A CN105346266 A CN 105346266A CN 201510933601 A CN201510933601 A CN 201510933601A CN 105346266 A CN105346266 A CN 105346266A
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- Prior art keywords
- food
- printer
- print platform
- edible
- printer according
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
- B41J3/407—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
- B41J3/4073—Printing on three-dimensional objects not being in sheet or web form, e.g. spherical or cubic objects
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/03—Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/03—Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder
- C09D11/037—Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder characterised by the pigment
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses edible printing ink which comprises components in percentage by mass as follows: 65%-75% of water, 8%-12% of ethyl alcohol, 7%-13% of glycerol, 0.5%-3.5% of sorbitan monooleate ethoxylate and 6%-10% of edible pigment. According to the edible printing ink, high definition is acquired in the aspect of food printing patterns. The invention further discloses a food printer. The technical scheme is as follows: the food printer comprises a printer body, an automatic feeding device and an automatic discharging device, the printer body uses the edible printing ink and comprises a printing head and a printing platform allowing food to be placed on; the automatic feeding device is located at the upper portion of the printer body and conveys the food onto the printing platform; and the automatic discharging device is located at the lower portion of the printer body and outputs the food from the printing platform. The food printer solves the problems that an existing food printer is low in definition and cannot achieve mass production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food and print field, in particular, it relates to a kind of edible ink and food printer.
Background technology
Printer is very ripe in printing industry, and current Paper Printing all can use printer.And along with the development of science and technology, latest developments go out a kind of food printer, and this printer can print on the surface of food, utilize food-grade ink to go out font or pattern at printing on edibles.Wherein, application number is the Chinese patent of ZL01813239.1 high-resolution ink-jet printing of disclosing on a kind of food and products thereof, the direction of this section of patent document uses a kind of ink-jet printer and dispersed pigment ink to carry out high resolution printed on food, and this system provides the quick turnover period inputing to the edible product of printing from figure.Although existing food printer can realize the high resolution printed of food surface, but owing to not having corresponding automatic feeding and discharging device to cause it to realize mass production.Existing printer, generally for Paper Printing, is generally the extruding transmission by two live-rollers to the input and output material transmission of paper.And food is because have larger thickness, and enbrittle, so existing printer can not realize the transmission of food, more can not realize the mass production of food.
Secondly, the thickness of different food there are differences greatly, and existing food printer, such as application number is disclosed in the Chinese patent of 200620089301.7 described in food imaging printer, its ink gun and needed by manual adjustment, to regulate not only inaccuracy like this, affect the effect of print pattern by the distance printed between food, and need human resources, inefficiency.
Moreover existing edible ink is printed on food generally all can exist the not high problem of definition, so be necessary the edible ink providing a kind of definition higher.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency that prior art exists, one object of the present invention is the edible ink providing a kind of definition very high.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of edible ink, comprise each component of following percent mass proportioning: water 65%-75%, ethanol 8%-12%, glycerine 7%-13%, Tween-80 0.5%-3.5%, edible pigment 6%-10%.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of food printer that can realize mass production, and its printing definition is very high.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of food printer, comprises
Use the printer body of above-mentioned edible ink, the print platform that described printer body comprises printhead and places for food;
Automatic feeder, is positioned at the upstream of printer body, by food products transport on print platform;
Automatic discharge apparatus, is positioned at the downstream of printer body, is exported by food from print platform.
Preferably, described print platform is connected with lowering or hoisting gear.
Preferably, described printer body also comprises the checkout gear for detecting the distance between food upper surface and printhead.
Preferably, described automatic feeder also comprises for the positioner adjusting food position in food products transport process.
Preferably, described automatic feeder comprises feed conveyor belt, and described automatic discharge apparatus comprises discharge belt.
Preferably, described print platform comprises fan-shaped conveyer belt, and the two ends of described fan-shaped conveyer belt are docked with described feed conveyor belt and discharge belt respectively.
Preferably, described elevating mechanism comprises motor, cam and lead, and described cam and lead are arranged on the below of described print platform.
Preferably, described checkout gear comprises the displacement sensor be arranged on described printhead.
Preferably, described positioner comprises two adjustable plates be oppositely arranged, and forms the passage passed through for food between two adjustable plates.
The present invention has following advantage: the edible ink in the present invention reaches good definition, can realize better printing effect on food.The print platform that printer body in the present invention comprises printhead and places for food, so can be placed on print platform by food, then printhead prints food.Automatic feeder, is positioned at the upstream of printer body, can by food products transport on print platform; Automatic discharge apparatus, is positioned at the downstream of printer body, food can be exported from print platform.When printing food, first food is sent on print platform by automatic feeder, then printhead prints food, after printing terminates, food exports from print platform by automatic discharge apparatus, so just do not need artificial loading and unloading, the mass that can realize food prints to be produced, and improves production efficiency.Wherein, the edible ink that printer body uses the present invention above-mentioned, so use this printer body to have very high definition at printing on edibles pattern out.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of food printer of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram one of food printer of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the A portion enlarged diagram of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram two of food printer of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the internal structure schematic diagram three of food printer of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the B portion enlarged diagram of Fig. 5.
In figure: 1, printer body; 11, print platform; 12, printhead; 13, displacement transducer; 14, cam; 15, lead; 2, feed conveyor belt; 21, adjustable plate; 22, pedestal; 23, adjusting rod; 24, lock-screw; 3, discharge belt; 4, fan-shaped conveyer belt; 5, sequence dish.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to shown in accompanying drawing, edible ink of the present invention and food printer are further illustrated.
Embodiment: a kind of edible ink (yellow), comprises each component of following percent mass proportioning: water 70%, ethanol 10%, glycerine 10%, Tween-80 2%, edible pigment (E102) 8%.Its use amount is added in right amount by GB2760-2014 standard, and this edible ink meets GB26687-2011 standard and GB2760-2014 standard.
Or a kind of edible ink (yellow), comprises each component of following percent mass proportioning: water 65%, ethanol 12%, glycerine 13%, Tween-80 2%, edible pigment (E102) 8%.
Or a kind of edible ink (yellow), comprises each component of following percent mass proportioning: water 75%, ethanol 8%, glycerine 7%, Tween-80 0.5%, edible pigment (E102) 9.5%.
Or a kind of edible ink (yellow), comprises each component of following percent mass proportioning: water 68%, ethanol 12%, glycerine 10.5%, Tween-80 3.5%, edible pigment (E102) 6%.
Wherein, the edible pigment that above-mentioned edible ink uses is E102, so this edible ink is yellow; When this edible ink is carmetta, edible pigment is E129; When this edible ink is blue, edible pigment is E133; When this edible ink is black, edible pigment is 4%E129,2%E133,2%E102 mixing.
Synthetic dyestuff is used in above edible ink, different according to the color of required edible ink, following synthetic dyestuff can also be used: lemon yellow (E102), quinoline yellow (E104), sunset yellow (E110), azorubine (E122), amaranth (E123), carmine (E124), erythrosine (E127), lure red (E129), indigo (E132), light blue (E133).
Certain edible pigment can also be natural and other pigments: tea uranidin, Tea Green Pigment, Pasania cuspidata palm fibre, titanium dioxide (171), citrus is yellow, black soya bean is red, blackcurrant is red, safflower yellow (164), red rice red (163), red yeast rice, Monascus color, peanut-skin red, turmeric (100ii), curcumin (100i), burnt sugar coloring (ammonification production) (150c), burnt sugar coloring (common law) (150a), burnt sugar coloring (ammonium sulfite) (150d), fruit of Cherokee rose palm fibre, coreopsis yellow extract, cacao pigment, chilli orange, capsanthin, Lonicera caerulea is red, radish red, the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers that falls is red, roselle is red, close illiteracy is yellow, Grape Skin red (163ii), mulberry fruit is red, sea-buckthorn is yellow, wild jujube look, natural amaranth, acorn cup palm fibre, alkermes (120), annatto (bixin falls in bixin) (160b), Yangization Tie ?(iron oxide red) (172i, 172ii), sodium copper chlorophyllin, copper chlorophyll sylvite (141ii), maize, red pigment of cowberry, algae indigo plant is (light, seawater), Gardenia Yellow, gardenia blue, Zhi Wu Tan ?(153), Asian puccoon is red, lac red (shellac is red), red bayberry is red, lutein, tomato red, lycopene (160d), beta carotene (160(a)), oranges and tangerines are yellow, Kaoliang red, beet red (162), natural Beta-carotene.
Edible ink of the present invention directly can add and is printed on above any solid-state food, comprises the food that moon cake, biscuit, dried bean curd or fat content are high, as chocolate, and cake, cold drink etc.Edible ink definition of the present invention is very high, and printing maximum pixel is 2880*1440dpi, can Rapid dry and colour-fast in ink 20 seconds.Under normal conditions, ethanol is difficult to do, so add Tween-80 in edible ink of the present invention, Tween-80 can play the effect of catalysis, enables ethanol very quick-drying.Tween-80 is specifically see national food safety standard GB25554-2010.
A kind of food printer, comprise the printer body 1 using above edible ink, the print platform 11 that printer body 1 comprises printhead 12 and places for food, some parts in this printer body 1 all adopt food-grade, comprise ink carrier pipe, the ink cartridge of food-grade, ink is also adopt food-grade, and above article are prior art, do not repeat at this.Printer body 1 also comprises the checkout gear for detecting the distance between food upper surface and printhead 12, print platform 11 is connected with lowering or hoisting gear; Automatic feeder, is positioned at the upstream of printer body 1, and by food products transport on print platform 11, automatic feeder also comprises for the positioner adjusting food position in food products transport process; Automatic discharge apparatus, is positioned at the downstream of printer body 1, is exported by food from print platform 11.When printing food, first food is sent on print platform 11 by automatic feeder, then printhead 12 pairs of food print, after printing terminates, food exports from print platform 11 by automatic discharge apparatus, so just do not need artificial loading and unloading, the mass that can realize food prints to be produced, and improves production efficiency.
Wherein, automatic feeder comprises feed conveyor belt 2, and automatic discharge apparatus comprises discharge belt 3, and print platform 11 comprises fan-shaped conveyer belt 4(or U-shaped conveyer belt), the two ends of fan-shaped conveyer belt 4 are docked with feed conveyor belt 2 and discharge belt 3 respectively.Because conveyer belt is as transfer member widely used in prior art, it has following characteristics: one, applied widely, except the king-sized material of viscosity, general solid material and its conveying all available of member thing, and generally need food at printout surface all in solid-state setting, be generally bulk, thus on a moving belt transport time no problem, and this based food is that tool is not sticking, frictional force when contacting with conveyer belt also can meet the requirement of transmission; Two, conveying capacity is large, particularly the production capacity of dissepiment apron conveyor (be commonly referred to as double-strand and have rib undaform apron conveyor) can up to 1000t/h, so can ensure when carrying food that conveying is uninterrupted, production efficiency is improved; Three, the intensity of haulage chain is high, can be used as long distance delivery, and enough spaces can be had so on a moving belt to place for food and transmit; Four, conveying circuit flexible arrangement, the distance of transmission can be made in limited workshop larger, and the food that conveyer belt can be piled up is more, can ensure like this to produce uninterruptedly; Five, can carry out classifying in course of conveying, the various processing such as dry, cooling or positioning; Six, conveyer belt operate steadily reliable, and some food enbrittle, and transport can not produce damaged because of vibrations on a moving belt.
Elevating mechanism comprises motor, cam 14 and lead 15, and cam 14 and lead 15 are arranged on the below of print platform 11.So the lifting of lead 15 pairs of print platforms 11 plays guide support, make the lifting of print platform 11 more steady, and the lifting that cam 14 rotates drive print platform 11 has the stable effect of lifting.Certainly, this elevating mechanism also can be gear & rack structure, because gear & rack structure has stroke greatly, is better elevated effect so can have compared to cam 14 mechanism.
Checkout gear comprises the displacement sensor be arranged on printhead 12, this displacement sensor can be optical displacement sensor 13: it according to measurand stop luminous flux number come displacement or the physical dimension of measuring object, feature belongs to non-contact measurement, and can carry out continuous measurement.So, after this optical displacement sensor 13 is arranged on printhead 12, the distance between food upper surface and printhead 12 can be measured, after the food of different-thickness is placed on print platform 11, optical displacement sensor 13 can measure the distance between food upper surface and printhead 12, and by signal reaction to controller (not shown), and then control motor-driven cam 14 by controller and rotate, print platform 11 is elevated and makes adaptive displacement, make the distance adjustment between printhead 12 and food upper surface to suitable numerical value (being generally 2mm).
Positioner comprises the passage being formed between two adjustable plates, 21, two adjustable plates 21 of being oppositely arranged and pass through for food.Like this, when food be placed on feed conveyor belt 2 transmits time, the position of placing due to food may not be very correct, after being sent on print platform 11 by feed conveyor belt 2, its position can not meet the tram needed for printing, causing the print position of each food inconsistent, just there is skimble-scamble problem in the word on so each food or pattern.After being provided with positioner, can carry out suitable position adjustments to food, the position that food is entered into after print platform 11 is consistent, and so, can ensure that word on each food of printing or pattern are consistent.
Further, governor motion also comprises the regulating part of the width for regulating passage.Because the kind of food is a lot, its size is also inconsistent, so also just different through the width that passage is required, after the width of the passage of formation can regulate between two adjustable plates 21, this passage so just can be enable to allow the food of different size pass through and carry out adjustment position to it.Wherein, regulating part comprises pedestal 22, and pedestal 22 is provided with adjustment hole, and in adjustment hole, slippage is connected with adjusting rod 23, and one end of adjusting rod 23 is fixedly connected with adjustable plate 21, and the other end is operating portion.Pedestal 22 is also provided with locking hole, and locking hole is communicated with adjustment hole, and locking hole is screwed hole and is provided with lock-screw 24 in hole, by lock-screw 24 unscrew realize to the locking of adjusting rod 23 with unclamp.
Further, in the upstream of feed conveyor belt 2, sequence dish 5 can be set, after food being placed in sequence dish 5, food can automatically be sorted in sequence dish 5, then be transported in feed conveyor belt 2, through the further adjustment of positioner, food is made to enter the position after print platform 11 more accurate.
The production process of this food printer is as follows: be first placed in sequence dish 5 by food and sort, food after sequence is sent in feed conveyor belt 2, by feed conveyor belt 2, it is transmitted, when food is sent to adjustable plate 21 position, adjustable plate 21 can further be revised the position of food, and food position is on a moving belt consistent.Then, food is sent on fan-shaped conveyer belt 4, food is sent to immediately below printhead 12 by the transmission of fan-shaped conveyer belt 4, then optical displacement sensor 13 start detection, by detecting the distance between food upper surface and printhead 12, and then send signal to controller, controller is by after signal transacting, elevating mechanism can be controlled be elevated print platform 11, after the position of print platform 11 is adjusted, the distance of food upper surface and printhead 12 is made to remain on 2mm, then printhead 12 pairs of food print, after printing completes, print platform 11 declines, fan-shaped conveyer belt 4 starts again, food is sent on discharge belt 3, finally by discharge belt 3, food is exported.This mass that can complete food prints to be produced.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention be not only confined to above-described embodiment, and all technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an edible ink, is characterized in that: each component comprising following percent mass proportioning: water 65%-75%, ethanol 8%-12%, glycerine 7%-13%, Tween-80 0.5%-3.5%, edible pigment 6%-10%.
2. a food printer, is characterized in that: comprise
Use the printer body of edible ink as claimed in claim 1, the print platform that described printer body comprises printhead and places for food;
Automatic feeder, is positioned at the upstream of printer body, by food products transport on print platform;
Automatic discharge apparatus, is positioned at the downstream of printer body, is exported by food from print platform.
3. food printer according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described print platform is connected with lowering or hoisting gear.
4. food printer according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described printer body also comprises the checkout gear for detecting the distance between food upper surface and printhead.
5. food printer according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described automatic feeder also comprises for the positioner adjusting food position in food products transport process.
6. food printer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described automatic feeder comprises feed conveyor belt, described automatic discharge apparatus comprises discharge belt.
7. food printer according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described print platform comprises fan-shaped conveyer belt, the two ends of described fan-shaped conveyer belt are docked with described feed conveyor belt and discharge belt respectively.
8. food printer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described elevating mechanism comprises motor, cam and lead, described cam and lead are arranged on the below of described print platform.
9. food printer according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described checkout gear comprises the displacement sensor be arranged on described printhead.
10. food printer according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described positioner comprises two adjustable plates be oppositely arranged, and forms the passage passed through for food between two adjustable plates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510933601.2A CN105346266A (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Edible printing ink and food printer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510933601.2A CN105346266A (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Edible printing ink and food printer |
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| CN105346266A true CN105346266A (en) | 2016-02-24 |
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| CN201510933601.2A Pending CN105346266A (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Edible printing ink and food printer |
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Cited By (8)
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| CN106634125A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-05-10 | 深圳市糖果乐园生物科技有限公司 | Edible liquid paint used for writing and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN107049035A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-08-18 | 浙江工业大学 | Manually locate coffee drawloom |
| CN107963269A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-04-27 | 浙江鼎盛汽车紧固件有限公司 | A kind of Novel bolt nut packaging system |
| CN109042788A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-12-21 | 合肥中农科泓智营养健康有限公司 | A kind of food 3D printing system |
| CN110540774A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-12-06 | 中国农业大学 | Edible jet printing ink containing natural plant pigment and preparation method thereof |
| CN112251073A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-01-22 | 天津科技大学 | Environment-friendly edible printing ink with bright fruits and color spraying equipment |
| WO2021041810A1 (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2021-03-04 | Primera Technology, Inc. | Food product printer |
| CN112795237A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2021-05-14 | 刘玉龙 | Environment-friendly nontoxic plant color ink capable of saving rice paper |
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