CN105345467B - A kind of automotive seat assembly line - Google Patents

A kind of automotive seat assembly line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105345467B
CN105345467B CN201510940739.5A CN201510940739A CN105345467B CN 105345467 B CN105345467 B CN 105345467B CN 201510940739 A CN201510940739 A CN 201510940739A CN 105345467 B CN105345467 B CN 105345467B
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China
Prior art keywords
station
workbench
assembly
top plate
sound insulation
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CN201510940739.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105345467A (en
Inventor
何自富
王向征
王超
吴冬苗
官新民
张旭
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Wuhu Ruitai Auto Parts Co Ltd
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Wuhu Ruitai Auto Parts Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510940739.5A priority Critical patent/CN105345467B/en
Publication of CN105345467A publication Critical patent/CN105345467A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P21/00Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control
    • B23P21/004Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control the units passing two or more work-stations whilst being composed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P2700/00Indexing scheme relating to the articles being treated, e.g. manufactured, repaired, assembled, connected or other operations covered in the subgroups
    • B23P2700/50Other automobile vehicle parts, i.e. manufactured in assembly lines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses automotive seat assembly line, conveyer chain including workbench and on the workbench both sides, sliding rail assembly assembly station, cushion assembly assembly station, backrest general assembly station, backplate safety belt lock catch assembly station, headrest assembly station, wire harness are followed successively by the workbench and arranges station, the first transfer station, transition station, the second transfer station, outward appearance Function detection station, reprocess station and multiple package position;First transfer station sidepiece is provided with positioned at the sound insulation detection conveying workbench led on sound insulation detection room side, and the opposite side in sound insulation detection room is provided with the sound insulation detection output working table for leading to the second transfer station;Including being placed on the conveyer chain assembling base for realizing that seat assembles each station transmission;The base carrier chain for conveying the assembling base is provided with below the conveyer chain of the workbench both sides;The rear and front end of the workbench is respectively equipped with the lift for realizing the assembling base lifting;The present invention can guarantee that seat assembles quality.

Description

A kind of automotive seat assembly line
Technical field
The present invention relates to automotive seat production, and in particular to a kind of automotive seat assembly line.
Background technology
Automotive seat is the crucial inner-decoration component on automobile, and automotive seat assembling directly affects automotive seat quality.Application The automotive seat assembly line that people has found to use at present is, it is necessary to which seat of manually taking is assembled to each station, it is impossible to meets collection The demand of middle automated production;Not only efficiency of assembling is low, and assembling labor intensity is high, and the installation time of each assembly station is difficult to handle Easily there is the situation of neglected loading when controlling, while assembling, directly affect the assembling quality of seat.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide can realize centralized and automatic assembling, assembling effect Rate is high, can ensure to assemble the automotive seat assembly line of quality.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
The automotive seat assembly line, including workbench and the conveyer chain on the workbench both sides, the workbench On be followed successively by sliding rail assembly assembly station, cushion assembly assembly station, backrest general assembly station, backplate safety belt lock catch assembling Station, headrest assembly station, wire harness arrange station, the first transfer station, transition station, the second transfer station, the inspection of outward appearance function Survey station, reprocess station and multiple package position;First transfer station sidepiece is provided with the sound insulation on sound insulation detection room side Conveying workbench is detected, the opposite side in sound insulation detection room is provided with the sound insulation detection output working table for leading to the second transfer station;Bag Include the assembling base for being placed on the conveyer chain and realizing that seat assembles each station transmission;Below the conveyer chain of the workbench both sides Provided with the base carrier chain for conveying the assembling base;The rear and front end of the workbench, which is respectively equipped with, realizes the assembling base The lift of lifting.
The assembling base includes being placed in the bottom plate on the carrier chain, can turned on the bottom plate around the bottom plate Dynamic supporting plate and supporting rail;The locking pin that the supporting plate is provided with set positioning hole coordinates on the bottom plate;The branch Fagging is provided with the support base being supported on described supporting rail one end, and the other end of the supporting rail is connected by cross bar;Institute The bearing that cross bar both ends are provided with and the cross bar is rotatablely connected is stated, the bearing that cross bar and bearing pass through on bearing connects Connect;Slide plate is connected with the bearing bottom, the slide plate bottom is provided with the cunning connected with set guide rod in the supporting plate Block, the guide rod both ends are provided with the support frame connected with the supporting plate;The support base and the supporting rail pass through angle Governor motion is connected.
The angle adjusting mechanism includes the fix bar being fixedly connected with the support base, and the fix bar favours described Supporting plate is set, and the adjustment disk being flexibly connected with the supporting rail sidepiece is fixedly connected with the fix bar;The supporting rail Sidepiece is provided with fixed seat, and the adjusting rod that cooperation is caught in set neck on the adjustment disk is connected with the fixed seat;Institute State adjusting rod and be provided with spring, the spring one end and the fixed seat are in contact, and the other end of the spring passes through adjusting rod Upper set position-limit mechanism is spacing.
The position-limit mechanism includes the stop collar on the adjusting rod, and the stop collar and the adjusting rod pass through limit Position pin connection.
The adjusting rod is provided with handle;One end that the supporting rail is supported on the support base is provided with and the support The drag link of rail connection.
The locking pin includes the fixed screw connected with set fixing nut in the supporting plate and is enclosed on the fixation Locking pin rod in screwed pipe, the fixed screw top are provided with yi word pattern neck, and the locking pin rod is provided with and a word The fixture block that type neck coordinates.
The automotive seat assembly line, including PLC, the sliding rail assembly assembly station, cushion assembly assembly station, Backrest general assembly station, backplate safety belt lock catch assembly station, headrest assembly station, wire harness arrange station, the inspection of outward appearance function Station is surveyed, station is reprocessed and the travel switch and limiter that are connected with the PLC is equipped with multiple package position.
First transfer station includes top plate and the first conveyer belt on the top plate both sides, under the top plate Side is provided with the jacking cylinder connected with the PLC or oil cylinder, and the top plate is provided with what is connected with the PLC Travel switch;The transition station is provided with limiter close to the side of first transfer station.
The sound insulation detection conveying workbench both sides are provided with the defeated of the seat that conveying comes from the switching of the first transfer station Chain is sent, the sound insulation detection conveying workbench corresponds to the sound insulation detection room entry position and is provided with input top plate, the input The lower section of top plate is provided with the jacking cylinder connected with the PLC or oil cylinder, and the input top plate is provided with and the PLC The travel switch of controller connection;The input top plate both sides are provided with the second conveyer belt;The sound insulation detects conveying workbench The side of the upper conveyer belt positioned at the input top plate sets travel switch and limiter.
The sound insulation detection output working table both sides are provided with the output chain for the seat that conveying exports from detection room entrance, The sound insulation detection output working table corresponds to second transfer station position and is provided with conveying top plate, the lower section of the conveying top plate Provided with the jacking cylinder or oil cylinder connected with the PLC, the conveying top plate is provided with to be connected with the PLC Travel switch;The both sides of the conveying top plate are provided with the 3rd conveyer belt.
The advantage of the invention is that:Automotive seat assembly line of the present invention, make the whole assembling process of automotive seat using collection Middle automation mode is realized, not only reduces labor intensity, improves operating efficiency, and is operated orderly, it is not easy to error and leakage Dress, it can ensure that seat assembles quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Mark in the content and figure expressed below each width accompanying drawing of description of the invention is briefly described:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of automotive seat assembly line of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the assembling base on automotive seat assembly line of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for the angle adjusting mechanism that Fig. 3 assembles base.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation for the locking pin that Fig. 3 assembles base.
Mark in above-mentioned figure is:
1st, conveyer chain, 2, sliding rail assembly assembly station, 3, cushion assembly assembly station, 4, backrest general assembly station, 5, Backplate safety belt lock catch assembly station, 6, headrest assembly station, 7, wire harness arrange station, the 8, first transfer station, 9, cross ferryman Position, the 10, second transfer station, 11, outward appearance Function detection station, 12, reprocess station, 13, multiple package position, 14, noise measuring it is defeated Send workbench, 15, sound insulation test room, 16, noise measuring output working table, 17, travel switch, 18, limiter, 19, top plate, 20th, first conveyer belt, 21, input top plate, the 22, second conveyer belt, 23, conveying top plate, the 24, the 3rd conveyer belt, 25, reclamation work Platform, 26, fixture block, 27, yi word pattern neck, 28, locking pin rod, 29, fixed screw, 30, fixing nut, 31, drag link, 32, draw Hand, 33, guide pad, 34, bottom plate, 35, supporting plate, 36, supporting rail, 37, locking pin, 38, support base, 39, cross bar, 40, bearing, 41st, slide plate, 42, guide rod, 43, sliding block, 44, support frame, 45, positioning hole, 46, binding clasp, 47, fix bar, 48, adjustment disk, 49th, fixed seat, 50, adjusting rod, 51, neck, 52, spring, 53, stop collar, 54, spacer pin, 55, lift.
Embodiment
It is further detailed to the embodiment work of the present invention by the description to optimum embodiment below against accompanying drawing Thin explanation.
As shown in figure 1, the automotive seat assembly line, including workbench and the conveyer chain 1 on workbench both sides, work Sliding rail assembly assembly station 2, cushion assembly assembly station 3, backrest general assembly station 4, backplate safety belt lock are followed successively by platform Detain assembly station 5, headrest assembly station 6, wire harness and arrange station 7, the first transfer station 8, transition station 9, the second transfer station 10th, outward appearance Function detection station 11, reprocess station 12 and multiple package position 13;The sidepiece of first transfer station 8 be provided with positioned at lead to every Noise measuring conveying workbench 14 on the sound test side of room 15, the opposite side in sound insulation test room 15, which is provided with, leads to the second switching work The noise measuring output working table 16 of position 10;Including being placed on conveyer chain 1 the assembling base for realizing that seat assembles each station transmission; The lower section of conveyer chain 1 of workbench both sides is provided with the base carrier chain of conveying assembling base;The rear and front end of workbench is respectively equipped with Realize the lift 55 of assembling base lifting.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, assemble base include be placed on conveyer chain 1 bottom plate 34, can be the bottom of around on bottom plate 34 The supporting plate 35 and supporting rail 36 that plate 34 rotates;The locking pin that supporting plate 35 is provided with set dowel hole coordinates on bottom plate 34 37;Supporting plate 35 is provided with the support base 38 being supported on the one end of supporting rail 36, and the other end of supporting rail 36 passes through the phase of cross bar 39 Connection;The bearing 40 that the both ends of cross bar 39 are provided with and cross bar 39 is rotatablely connected, cross bar 39 and bearing 40 pass through installed in bearing 40 On bearing connection;Slide plate 41 is connected with the bottom of bearing 40, the bottom of slide plate 41 is provided with and set guide rod 42 in supporting plate 35 The sliding block 43 of connection, the support frame 44 that the both ends of guide rod 42 are provided with and supporting plate 35 connects;Support base 38 and supporting rail 36 pass through Angle adjusting mechanism is connected.
Supporting plate 35 is connected with bottom plate 34 by rotating shaft, between supporting plate 35 and bottom plate 34 be provided with both sides respectively with supporting plate 35 And the steel ball that bottom plate 34 is in rolling contact, supporting plate 35 can freely rotate around bottom plate 34, to realize seat during automotive seat assembling Rotation, after being rotated in place, the locking between supporting plate 35 and bottom plate 34 is realized by locking pin 37.
Supporting rail 36 is provided with the positioning hole 45 for being used for realizing seat positioning, is provided with the inside of the sidepiece of supporting rail 36 and realizes seat The binding clasp 46 of bottom slide rail positioning and locking;After seat slide is placed on supporting rail 36, in the fabrication hole of seat slide and fixed Insertion latch realizes and just positioned that binding clasp 46 clamps seat slide and realizes reliable location again in the hole 45 of position.Binding clasp 46 is ability Domain common components, pass through purchase.
Angle adjusting mechanism includes the fix bar 47 being fixedly connected with support base 38, and fix bar 47 favours supporting plate 35 and set Put, the adjustment disk 48 being flexibly connected with the sidepiece of supporting rail 36, the sidepiece of supporting rail 36 and adjustment disk are fixedly connected with fix bar 47 48 are connected by rotating shaft;The sidepiece of supporting rail 36 is provided with fixed seat 49, is connected with fixed seat 49 and set card on adjustment disk 48 Groove 51 is caught in the adjusting rod 50 of cooperation;Adjusting rod 50 is provided with spring 52, and the one end of spring 52 and fixed seat 49 are in contact, spring 52 The other end it is spacing by set position-limit mechanism on adjusting rod 50.Angle adjusting mechanism and slide plate 41, sliding block 43 and guide rod 42 The common adjustment for realizing assembling base and horizontal plane angle so that seat or seat part on assembling base can be adjusted It is whole to arrive predetermined angle, to meet assembling demand.
The top end opening of neck 51 is more than bottom, the pyramidal structure that one end end of adjusting rod 50 is and neck 51 coordinates;Adjust Not only Snap joint is convenient for pole 50 and neck 51, and good reliability.
Position-limit mechanism includes the stop collar 53 on adjusting rod 50, and stop collar 53 and adjusting rod 50 are connected by spacer pin 54 Connect;The pin-and-hole coordinated with spacer pin 54 is equipped with adjusting rod 50 and stop collar 53, spacer pin 54 inserts stop collar 53 and regulation After bar 50, stop collar 53 realizes the reliable spacing of spring 52.
The sidepiece of supporting rail 36 is provided with guide pad 33 close to the position of adjustment disk 48, guide pad 33 be provided with and adjusting rod 50 on The guide block that set guide groove coordinates;When pulling adjusting rod 50, guide effect is played in guide groove and guide block cooperation so that adjusting rod 50 With 48 reliable Snap joint of adjustment disk.
Adjusting rod 50 is provided with handle 32;Handle 32 facilitates the pulling of adjusting rod 50, improves operation ease.
One end that supporting rail 36 is supported on support base 38 is provided with the drag link 31 connected with supporting rail 36;It is likewise, horizontal Pull bar 31 conveniently lifts supporting rail 36, to improve the convenience for assembling base angle adjustment.
Specifically, adjusting rod is first pulled, it is necessary to when adjusting seat or seat part to obliquity in seat assembling process 50 so that adjusting rod 50 departs from the neck 51 on adjustment disk 48;Then firmly it is lifted up supporting rail 36, the horizontal stroke on supporting rail 36 While being rotated on bearing 40, the sliding block 43 of the bottom of supporting rail 36 is slided bar 39 on guide rod 42, and assembling base, which reaches, to be set When positioning is put, adjusting rod 50 is inserted into another neck 51 of adjustment disk 48, that is, realizes assembling base and horizontal plane The adjustment of angle so that seat or seat part on assembling base can be adjusted to predetermined angle, to meet to assemble need Ask.
As shown in figure 4, locking pin 37 includes with set fixing nut 30 connects in supporting plate 35 fixed screw 29 and set Locking pin rod 28 in fixed screw 29, the top of fixed screw 29 are provided with yi word pattern neck 27, locking pin rod 28 be provided with and The fixture block 26 that yi word pattern neck 27 coordinates.When seat or seat part need to rotate, locking pin rod 28 is pulled up so that card Block 26 and yi word pattern neck 27 angle that staggers are placed on fixture block 26, and locking pin rod 28 bottom departs from dowel hole, rotates branch Fagging 35 is the rotation that seat or seat part can be achieved;After seat or seat part rotate in place, locking is pulled up Pin rod 28 so that fixture block 26 is caught in yi word pattern neck 27, and locking pin rod 28 bottom is caught in dowel hole, realize seat or The fixed locking of seat part.
The automotive seat assembly line, including PLC, the sliding rail assembly assembly station, cushion assembly assembly station, Backrest general assembly station, backplate safety belt lock catch assembly station, headrest assembly station, wire harness arrange station, the inspection of outward appearance function Station is surveyed, station is reprocessed and the travel switch and limiter that are connected with the PLC is equipped with multiple package position.
The automotive seat assembly line, including PLC, sliding rail assembly assembly station 2, cushion assembly assembly station 3, lean on Carry on the back general assembly station 4, backplate safety belt lock catch assembly station 5, headrest assembly station 6, wire harness and arrange station 7, outward appearance function Detection station 11, reprocess station 12 and the travel switch 17 and limiter that are connected with PLC is equipped with multiple package position 13 18.Travel switch 17 will feed back to PLC by signal in place, and PLC control limiter 18 rises, and makes seat to be assembled Assembling base rest on each station, operating personnel are the assembling that each station can be achieved.The installation time of each station, can To be controlled by PLC, to after setting time, PLC controls the decline of limiter 18, and seat to be assembled is passed Chain 1 is sent to be sent to next station;It can so make assembler in running order all the time, while improving operating efficiency, Prevent from malfunctioning.Each station occupy workbench length and each station between spacing can adjust according to the actual requirements, with full The assembling beat demand of sufficient seat.
First transfer station 8 includes top plate 19 and the first conveyer belt 20 on the both sides of top plate 19, the lower section of top plate 19 Provided with the jacking cylinder or oil cylinder connected with PLC, top plate 19 is provided with the travel switch 17 connected with PLC; Transition station 9 is provided with limiter 18 close to the side of the first transfer station 8, and limiter 18 set by transition station 9 is two.
Assembling base is sent to the first transfer station 8 by conveyer chain 1, triggers the travel switch 17 of the first transfer station 8, The limiter 18 of PLC control transition station 9, which stretches out, blocks assembling base, while the lower section of PLC controlroof 19 Jacking cylinder or oil cylinder jack up top plate 19 and control first conveyer belt 20 work, will assembling base be sent to noise measuring conveying Workbench 14.
The both sides of noise measuring conveying workbench 14 are provided with the conveying for the seat that conveying comes from the switching of the first transfer station 8 Chain, the corresponding sound insulation test entry position of room 15 of noise measuring conveying workbench 14 are provided with input top plate 21, input top plate 21 Lower section is provided with the jacking cylinder connected with PLC or oil cylinder, and input top plate 21 is provided with the stroke connected with PLC Switch 17;Input top plate 21 both sides are provided with the second conveyer belt 22;It is located at the second conveyer belt on noise measuring conveying workbench 14 22 side sets travel switch 17 and limiter 18.
PLC control first conveyer belt 20 is worked, and assembling base is sent into 14 liang of noise measuring conveying workbench On chain on side, assembling base is sent to the side of the second conveyer belt 22, triggering noise measuring conveying by chain The travel switch 17 of workbench 14, PLC control limiter 18, which stretches out, blocks assembling base;After setting time reaches, PLC Controller control limiter 18 declines, and assembling base is sent on input top plate 21 by chain, on triggering input top plate 21 Travel switch 17, the jacking cylinder or oil cylinder of the lower section of PLC control input top plate 21 jack up input top plate 21 and control Second conveyer belt 22 of input top plate 21 both sides will assemble base and be sent to the sound insulation test entrance of room 15, enter from sound insulation test room 15 Mouth enters sound insulation test room 15 and carries out noise measuring.
The both sides of noise measuring output working table 16 are provided with conveying from the assembling base of the outlet output in noise measuring room Chain is exported, the corresponding position of second transfer station 10 of noise measuring output working table 16 is provided with conveying top plate 23, conveys top plate 23 Lower section be provided with the jacking cylinder that connect with PLC or oil cylinder, convey top plate 23 provided with the row connected with PLC Cheng Kaiguan 17;The both sides of conveying top plate 23 are provided with the 3rd conveyer belt 24.
After the completion of noise measuring, the assembling base with seat is transported to noise measuring from the outlet in sound insulation test room 15 On the output chain of the both sides of output working table 16, assembling base is output chain and is sent on conveying top plate 23, triggering conveying top Travel switch 17 on plate 23, the jacking cylinder or oil cylinder of the lower section of PLC control conveying top plate 23 jack up conveying top plate 23 Base will be assembled and is sent to the conveyer chain 1 of the both sides of the second transfer station 10 with the 3rd conveyer belt 24 of control conveying top plate 23 both sides On;Assembling base is sent to next station by conveyer chain 1.
First conveyer belt 20, the second conveyer belt 22 and the 3rd conveyer belt 24 connect with belt wheel, belt wheel and motor Driving pulley connection on output shaft, motor connect with PLC;PLC is according to top plate 19, input top plate 21 The signal in place fed back with the travel switch 17 on output top plate 23, to control first conveyer belt 20, the second conveyer belt 22 respectively And the 3rd conveyer belt 24 motor work, to realize first conveyer belt 20, the second conveyer belt 22 and the work of the 3rd conveyer belt 24 The control of work.
The structure all same of travel switch 17 and limiter 18 on all stations.
Limiter includes the cylinder connected with PLC, and the piston rod of cylinder is provided with the baffle plate connected with piston rod, Baffle plate is provided with ball.Limiter rises, and baffle plate blocks assembling base, and limiter declines, and assembling base can be in conveyer chain 1 Next station is transferred under drive.
After seat packaging is offline, assembling base is sent on the lift 55 of workbench rear end by conveyer chain 1, PLC controls Device control lift 55 declines, and after declining in place, the cylinder push-rod on PLC control lift 55 will assemble base transmission Onto the base carrier chain of the lower section of conveyer chain 1;Assembling base is sent to the lift 55 of workbench front end by base carrier chain again On, the lift 55 of PLC control workbench front end rises, after assembling base rises in place, PLC control lifting Cylinder push-rod on machine 55 is transported to base is assembled on the conveyer chain 1 on workbench both sides.Lift 55 is commonly used in the art Product, directly buy, the main promotion gas for including lifting top plate, lift cylinder or oil cylinder and being connected with cylinder push-rod Cylinder, lift cylinder or oil cylinder and pusher cylinder connect with PLC, the control that assembling base rises, declines and push the work forward Realized by the signal of the position sensor feedback connected with PLC, so assembling base being capable of automatic cycle throwing Enter to use, can further improve operating efficiency and reduce labor intensity.
The automotive seat assembly line, sliding rail assembly assembly station 2 complete seat slide general assembly;Cushion assembly assembler Complete Chain cushion general assembly in position 3;Backrest general assembly station 4 completes backrest general assembly;Backplate safety belt lock catch Assembly station 5 completes the assembling of the small backplate of seat and annex, safety belt lock catch and big backplate and annex;Assembly station 6 of resting the head on is complete Into the assembling of chair headrest;Wire harness arranges station 7 and is arranged the wire harness of the seat tentatively assembled;First transfer station 8 The seat tentatively assembled is transferred to noise measuring conveying workbench 14;Seat is transported to by noise measuring conveying workbench 14 Sound insulation test carries out noise measuring in room 15;The qualified seat of noise measuring is transported to second by noise measuring output working table 16 Transfer station 10, then outward appearance Function detection station 11 is transferred to by the second transfer station 10 and carries out outward appearance detection, outward appearance detection is laggard Enter to reprocess station 12, it is offline from the reclamation work platform 25 for reprocessing the sidepiece of station 12 if desired for reprocessing, it need not such as reprocess into bag Dress station 13 pack offline, completes the whole assembling process of automotive seat.The whole assembling process of automotive seat is using collection Middle automation mode is realized, not only reduces labor intensity, improves operating efficiency, and is operated orderly, it is not easy to error and leakage Dress, it can ensure that seat assembles quality.
Obviously present invention specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above, as long as employing the methodology and skill of the present invention The improvement for the various unsubstantialities that art scheme is carried out, within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. automotive seat assembly line, it is characterised in that:Conveyer chain including workbench and on the workbench both sides, Sliding rail assembly assembly station, cushion assembly assembly station, backrest general assembly station, backplate safety are followed successively by the workbench Belt lock catch assembly station, headrest assembly station, wire harness arrange station, the first transfer station, transition station, the second transfer station, Outward appearance Function detection station, reprocess station and multiple package position;First transfer station sidepiece is provided with positioned at sound insulation detection room one Sound insulation detection conveying workbench on side, the opposite side in sound insulation detection room are provided with the sound insulation detection output for leading to the second transfer station Workbench;Including being placed on the conveyer chain assembling base for realizing that seat assembles each station transmission;The workbench both sides The base carrier chain for conveying the assembling base is provided with below conveyer chain;The rear and front end of the workbench, which is respectively equipped with, realizes institute State the lift of assembling base lifting;
    Including PLC, the sliding rail assembly assembly station, cushion assembly assembly station, backrest general assembly station, backplate Safety belt lock catch assembly station, headrest assembly station, wire harness arrange station, outward appearance Function detection station, reprocess station and packaging The travel switch and limiter connected with the PLC is equipped with station;
    First transfer station includes top plate and the first conveyer belt on the top plate both sides, is set below the top plate There are the jacking cylinder connected with the PLC or oil cylinder, the top plate is provided with the stroke connected with the PLC Switch;The transition station is provided with limiter close to the side of first transfer station;
    The sound insulation detection conveying workbench both sides are provided with the carrier chain for the seat that conveying comes from the switching of the first transfer station Bar, the sound insulation detection conveying workbench correspond to the sound insulation detection room entry position and are provided with input top plate, the input top plate Lower section be provided with the jacking cylinder that connect with the PLC or oil cylinder, the input top plate is provided with to be controlled with the PLC The travel switch of device connection;The input top plate both sides are provided with the second conveyer belt;The sound insulation detection conveying workbench is upper Travel switch and limiter are set in the side of the conveyer belt of the input top plate;
    The sound insulation detection output working table both sides are provided with conveying from the output chain of the seat of detection room entrance output, described Sound insulation detection output working table corresponds to second transfer station position and is provided with conveying top plate, and the lower section of the conveying top plate is provided with The jacking cylinder or oil cylinder connected with the PLC, the conveying top plate are provided with the row connected with the PLC Cheng Kaiguan;The both sides of the conveying top plate are provided with the 3rd conveyer belt.
  2. 2. automotive seat assembly line as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The assembling base includes being placed in the transmission Bottom plate on chain, the supporting plate that can be rotated on the bottom plate around the bottom plate and supporting rail;The supporting plate is provided with With the locking pin that set positioning hole coordinates on the bottom plate;The supporting plate is provided with the branch being supported on described supporting rail one end Seat is supportted, the other end of the supporting rail is connected by cross bar;The cross bar both ends are provided with and cross bar rotation connection Bearing, cross bar and bearing are connected by the bearing on bearing;Slide plate, the slide plate bottom are connected with the bearing bottom End is provided with the sliding block connected with set guide rod in the supporting plate, and the guide rod both ends are provided with what is connected with the supporting plate Support frame;The support base is connected with the supporting rail by angle adjusting mechanism.
  3. 3. automotive seat assembly line as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The angle adjusting mechanism includes and the branch The fix bar that is fixedly connected of support seat, the fix bar favour the supporting plate and set, be fixedly connected with the fix bar and The adjustment disk that the supporting rail sidepiece is flexibly connected;The supporting rail sidepiece is provided with fixed seat, is connected with the fixed seat The adjusting rod of cooperation is caught in set neck on the adjustment disk;The adjusting rod is provided with spring, the spring one end and institute State fixed seat to be in contact, the other end of the spring is spacing by set position-limit mechanism on adjusting rod.
  4. 4. automotive seat assembly line as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The position-limit mechanism includes being located at the regulation Stop collar on bar, the stop collar and the adjusting rod pass through spacing pin connection.
  5. 5. automotive seat assembly line as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The adjusting rod is provided with handle;The branch One end that support rail is supported on the support base is provided with the drag link connected with the supporting rail.
  6. 6. automotive seat assembly line as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The locking pin include and the supporting plate on The fixed screw of set fixing nut connection and the locking pin rod being enclosed in the fixed screw, the fixed screw top is provided with Yi word pattern neck, the fixture block that the locking pin rod is provided with and the yi word pattern neck coordinates.
CN201510940739.5A 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 A kind of automotive seat assembly line Active CN105345467B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510940739.5A CN105345467B (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 A kind of automotive seat assembly line

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CN105345467A CN105345467A (en) 2016-02-24
CN105345467B true CN105345467B (en) 2018-03-16

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CN108406272B (en) * 2018-05-02 2024-05-24 江苏易元新材料科技有限公司 Nylon wheel assembling device and assembling system with same
CN108994613B (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-11-15 重庆君卓机械有限公司 A kind of sliding rail of automobile seat assembly line

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