CN105340511A - Cultivation method for red cabbage - Google Patents
Cultivation method for red cabbage Download PDFInfo
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- CN105340511A CN105340511A CN201510635671.XA CN201510635671A CN105340511A CN 105340511 A CN105340511 A CN 105340511A CN 201510635671 A CN201510635671 A CN 201510635671A CN 105340511 A CN105340511 A CN 105340511A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cultivation method for red cabbage. The method is characterized by comprising the steps of carrying out seedling raising, carrying out soil preparation, carrying out fix planting, carrying out field management, carrying out disease and insect control, and the like. According to the method, the red cabbage can have the advantages of compact heads, little disease and pest damage, high yield, storage durability and the like; and meanwhile, the method further has the advantages that the steps are simple and are easily grasped by farmers, and large-scale popularization and application are extremely easy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivation method of violet cabbage, belong to field of plant growing technology.
Background technology
Violet cabbage, also known as red cabbage, red wild cabbage, is commonly called as purple cabbage, a mutation in Cruciferae, Brassicas brassica specie, is a type in head cabbage, and because its siphonal lobe and leaf-head are all aubergine, therefore named, violet cabbage is also purple cabbage.Blade is purplish red, and there is wax powder on blade face, leaf-head subcircular.Nutritious, especially containing abundant vitamin C, U and more vitamin E and B race.
Cultivation Chinese invention patent application publication No. about violet cabbage is CN103749261A, Shen Qing Publication day is that the application for a patent for invention of on 04 30th, 2014 discloses a kind of potted plant violet cabbage High efficiency and high quality cultivation technology, it is characterized in that comprising following process: adjust soil to fill basin: press normal organic concocting method, allotment fills basin, fill the bore of the organic matter of basin than basin carrier lower than 1-3 centimetre; Plantation: first water on basin dress organic matter, open flat cave with the seeder that oneself does according to potted plant body size on basin organic matter, every cave plantation 3-5, seed, then, earthing is deep to 0.5 centimetre, for preventing having planted rear emergence rate, covers the insulation of one deck woven straw at potted plant body; Seedling is protected: behind 1 day 2 place, throw off woven straw, then pick up seedling.Although this technology is applicable to potted plant violet cabbage High efficiency and high quality cultivation.But itself is not also suitable for and applies on a large scale in field, and also there is the not wield defect of step complexity, peasant household and problem.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide that step is simple, peasant household easily grasps, the very easily cultivation method of the violet cabbage of large-scale promotion application.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of cultivation method of violet cabbage, comprising:
Nursery, before selecting, stubble did not plant the making seedbed, soil of brassicaceous vegetable, every 667m
2decomposed manure 2500kg, Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 20-30kg are executed in soil, and loam is mixed rear bedding, and furrow height is 15-20CM; Sowing, every 667m
2seed consumption 50g, sow front seedbed and water vola water, and seed is directly sown on seedbed, cover sifting bed soil 0.4-0.5CM, and on furrow face covered with sunshade net, keep ground moistening before emerging, emerge after remove sunshade net and keep surface soil slightly dry, 2-3 sheet true leaf time-division seedling, a point seedling spacing is 10cm × 10cm, and covered with sunshade net, remove sunshade net after slow seedling, execute the urea of 2 ‰ and potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2 time of 2 ‰, the timely field planting of seedling 6-8 sheet true leaf simultaneously;
Wholely, every 667m
2decomposed manure 3000kg, Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 30-50kg are executed in soil, bedding, the wide 1.2m of furrow, furrow height 15CM;
Field planting, select the dusk field planting of cloudy day or fine day, field planting seedbed the previous day is watered permeable, and root system multi-band soil during lifting, every ridge cultivation plants 2 row, spacing in the rows 40CM, every 667m
2plant 3500-4000, and the depth of planting is that above blade is stayed, lobus cardiacus does not imbed soil, when field planting temperature is too high, adds a cover sunshade net, and remove sunshade net after slow seedling;
Field management, waters sufficient root water after field planting, seedling-slowing stage keeps ground moistening, and keep soil to see after slow seedling and dryly see wet, and the urea executing 2 ‰ once; When plant enters the seated phase, execute urea 1-2 time of 3 ‰ in conjunction with watering; During balling mid-term, water and execute the urea of 3 ‰, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2-3 time of 2-3 ‰;
The anti-evil of sick worm, use 5% carbendazim 800-1000 times liquid and 72% streptomycin sulphate wetting powder 4000 times of liquid prevent and treat black rot and/or soft rot, life cycle be 7-10 days once, use 2-3 time continuously; Use Australia's cyanogen chrysanthemum fat 2500-3000 times of liquid, hang gram 1000-1500 doubly, 5% Frontline doubly 1500, Avermectin 2000 times of liquid are anti-eliminates aphis and/or little color moth and/or cabbage caterpillar.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is: due to the cultivation method of violet cabbage of the present invention, have employed and more reasonably cultivates step and cultivation condition, and its step is simple, peasant household easily grasps, therefore, and very easily large-scale promotion application.
Embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further details.At this, exemplary embodiment of the present invention and illustrating for explaining the present invention, but not as a limitation of the invention.
A cultivation method for violet cabbage, comprising:
Nursery, before selecting, stubble did not plant the making seedbed, soil of brassicaceous vegetable, every 667m
2decomposed manure 2500kg, Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 20-30kg are executed in soil, and loam is mixed rear bedding, and furrow height is 15-20CM; Sowing, every 667m
2seed consumption 50g, sow front seedbed and water vola water, and seed is directly sown on seedbed, cover sifting bed soil 0.4-0.5CM, and on furrow face covered with sunshade net, keep ground moistening before emerging, emerge after remove sunshade net and keep surface soil slightly dry, 2-3 sheet true leaf time-division seedling, a point seedling spacing is 10cm × 10cm, and covered with sunshade net, remove sunshade net after slow seedling, execute the urea of 2 ‰ and potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2 time of 2 ‰, the timely field planting of seedling 6-8 sheet true leaf simultaneously;
Wholely, every 667m
2decomposed manure 3000kg, Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 30-50kg are executed in soil, bedding, the wide 1.2m of furrow, furrow height 15CM;
Field planting, select the dusk field planting of cloudy day or fine day, field planting seedbed the previous day is watered permeable, and root system multi-band soil during lifting, every ridge cultivation plants 2 row, spacing in the rows 40CM, every 667m
2plant 3500-4000, and the depth of planting is that above blade is stayed, lobus cardiacus does not imbed soil, when field planting temperature is too high, adds a cover sunshade net, and remove sunshade net after slow seedling;
Field management, waters sufficient root water after field planting, seedling-slowing stage keeps ground moistening, and keep soil to see after slow seedling and dryly see wet, and the urea executing 2 ‰ once; When plant enters the seated phase, execute urea 1-2 time of 3 ‰ in conjunction with watering; During balling mid-term, water and execute the urea of 3 ‰, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2-3 time of 2-3 ‰;
The anti-evil of sick worm, use 5% carbendazim 800-1000 times liquid and 72% streptomycin sulphate wetting powder 4000 times of liquid prevent and treat black rot and/or soft rot, life cycle be 7-10 days once, use 2-3 time continuously; Use Australia's cyanogen chrysanthemum fat 2500-3000 times of liquid, hang gram 1000-1500 doubly, 5% Frontline doubly 1500, Avermectin 2000 times of liquid are anti-eliminates aphis and/or little color moth and/or cabbage caterpillar.
The anti-evil of preferred sick worm, use 5% carbendazim, 900 times of liquid and 72% streptomycin sulphate wetting powder 4000 times of liquid prevent and treat black rot and/or soft rot, life cycle be 7-10 days once, use 2 times continuously; Use Australia's cyanogen chrysanthemum fat 2800 times of liquid, hang grams 1400 times, 5% Frontline doubly 1500, Avermectin 2000 times of liquid are anti-eliminates aphis and/or little color moth and/or cabbage caterpillar.
The anti-evil of preferred sick worm, use 5% carbendazim, 900 times of liquid and 72% streptomycin sulphate wetting powder 4000 times of liquid prevent and treat black rot and/or soft rot, life cycle be 8 days once, use 3 times continuously; Use Australia's cyanogen chrysanthemum fat 2600 times of liquid, hang grams 1300 times, 5% Frontline doubly 1500, Avermectin 2000 times of liquid are anti-eliminates aphis and/or little color moth and/or cabbage caterpillar.
Claims (3)
1. a cultivation method for violet cabbage, is characterized in that: comprising:
Nursery, before selecting, stubble did not plant the making seedbed, soil of brassicaceous vegetable, every 667m
2decomposed manure 2500kg, Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 20-30kg are executed in soil, and loam is mixed rear bedding, and furrow height is 15-20CM; Sowing, every 667m
2seed consumption 50g, sow front seedbed and water vola water, and seed is directly sown on seedbed, cover sifting bed soil 0.4-0.5CM, and on furrow face covered with sunshade net, keep ground moistening before emerging, emerge after remove sunshade net and keep surface soil slightly dry, 2-3 sheet true leaf time-division seedling, a point seedling spacing is 10cm × 10cm, and covered with sunshade net, remove sunshade net after slow seedling, execute the urea of 2 ‰ and potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2 time of 2 ‰, the timely field planting of seedling 6-8 sheet true leaf simultaneously;
Wholely, every 667m
2decomposed manure 3000kg, Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 30-50kg are executed in soil, bedding, the wide 1.2m of furrow, furrow height 15CM;
Field planting, select the dusk field planting of cloudy day or fine day, field planting seedbed the previous day is watered permeable, and root system multi-band soil during lifting, every ridge cultivation plants 2 row, spacing in the rows 40CM, every 667m
2plant 3500-4000, and the depth of planting is that above blade is stayed, lobus cardiacus does not imbed soil, when field planting temperature is too high, adds a cover sunshade net, and remove sunshade net after slow seedling;
Field management, waters sufficient root water after field planting, seedling-slowing stage keeps ground moistening, and keep soil to see after slow seedling and dryly see wet, and the urea executing 2 ‰ once; When plant enters the seated phase, execute urea 1-2 time of 3 ‰ in conjunction with watering; During balling mid-term, water and execute the urea of 3 ‰, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2-3 time of 2-3 ‰;
The anti-evil of sick worm, use 5% carbendazim 800-1000 times liquid and 72% streptomycin sulphate wetting powder 4000 times of liquid prevent and treat black rot and/or soft rot, life cycle be 7-10 days once, use 2-3 time continuously; Use Australia's cyanogen chrysanthemum fat 2500-3000 times of liquid, hang gram 1000-1500 doubly, 5% Frontline doubly 1500, Avermectin 2000 times of liquid are anti-eliminates aphis and/or little color moth and/or cabbage caterpillar.
2. the cultivation method of violet cabbage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the anti-evil of sick worm, use 5% carbendazim, 900 times of liquid and 72% streptomycin sulphate wetting powder 4000 times of liquid prevent and treat black rot and/or soft rot, life cycle be 7-10 days once, use 2 times continuously; Use Australia's cyanogen chrysanthemum fat 2800 times of liquid, hang grams 1400 times, 5% Frontline doubly 1500, Avermectin 2000 times of liquid are anti-eliminates aphis and/or little color moth and/or cabbage caterpillar.
3. the cultivation method of violet cabbage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the anti-evil of sick worm, use 5% carbendazim, 900 times of liquid and 72% streptomycin sulphate wetting powder 4000 times of liquid prevent and treat black rot and/or soft rot, life cycle be 8 days once, use 3 times continuously; Use Australia's cyanogen chrysanthemum fat 2600 times of liquid, hang grams 1300 times, 5% Frontline doubly 1500, Avermectin 2000 times of liquid are anti-eliminates aphis and/or little color moth and/or cabbage caterpillar.
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| CN201510635671.XA CN105340511A (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Cultivation method for red cabbage |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105830727A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-10 | 和县天豪蔬菜种植家庭农场 | Cultivation method of purple cabbages |
| CN106233985A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2016-12-21 | 邱文娟 | One is survived the winter wild cabbage efficient cultivation method |
| CN106261395A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-04 | 陈红霞 | A kind of preparation method of the annex solution for mineral water |
| CN107711355A (en) * | 2017-11-26 | 2018-02-23 | 胡作林 | A kind of high yield cultivating method of Brussels sprouts |
| CN109006260A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-12-18 | 镇江鑫源达园艺科技有限公司 | A kind of spring implantation methods of kohlrabi |
| CN109511488A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-26 | 云南牟定海源农业开发有限公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings improving violet cabbage yield |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103210765A (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-07-24 | 镇江瑞繁农艺有限公司 | High-yield and high-efficiency method of cultivating overwintering common head cabbage in open field |
| CN104115638A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-10-29 | 和县海豪蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | Cultivation method of early-maturing cabbages |
-
2015
- 2015-09-30 CN CN201510635671.XA patent/CN105340511A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103210765A (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-07-24 | 镇江瑞繁农艺有限公司 | High-yield and high-efficiency method of cultivating overwintering common head cabbage in open field |
| CN104115638A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-10-29 | 和县海豪蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | Cultivation method of early-maturing cabbages |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 胡素珍等: "秋季紫甘蓝高效栽培技术", 《上海蔬菜》 * |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105830727A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-10 | 和县天豪蔬菜种植家庭农场 | Cultivation method of purple cabbages |
| CN106233985A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2016-12-21 | 邱文娟 | One is survived the winter wild cabbage efficient cultivation method |
| CN106261395A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-04 | 陈红霞 | A kind of preparation method of the annex solution for mineral water |
| CN107711355A (en) * | 2017-11-26 | 2018-02-23 | 胡作林 | A kind of high yield cultivating method of Brussels sprouts |
| CN109006260A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-12-18 | 镇江鑫源达园艺科技有限公司 | A kind of spring implantation methods of kohlrabi |
| CN109511488A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-26 | 云南牟定海源农业开发有限公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings improving violet cabbage yield |
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Application publication date: 20160224 |