CN105327124A - 一种滋阴润肺保健茶及其制备方法和应用 - Google Patents
一种滋阴润肺保健茶及其制备方法和应用 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明属于医药技术领域，具体涉及一种滋阴润肺保健茶及其制备方法和应用。一种滋阴润肺保健茶，其特征在于，所述滋阴润肺保健茶的原料包含如下重量份数的中药原料药：杏仁9-21份、玉竹1-5份、桑叶9-21份、麦冬4-14份、冬瓜子9-21份、丝瓜花6-18份。本发明的滋阴润肺保健茶的处方中，杏仁母止咳润肺、滋阴利咽，桑叶开宣肺气而散外邪，麦冬有敛肺生津，丝瓜花化痰疏风止痒，咽源性咳嗽多病久失治误治，耗气伤阴，致肺之气阴，故用玉竹补肺气和肺阴。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于医药技术领域，具体涉及一种滋阴润肺保健茶及其制备方法和应用。
背景技术
咽源性咳嗽是慢性咽炎引起的慢性刺激性干咳，慢性咽炎为咽黏膜、黏膜下淋巴
组织的弥漫性炎症，属于常见多发症，为春秋时节好发之病。症状单纯，但多迁延日久，缠绵难愈。咽源性咳嗽临床表现以咽痒即咳为主要特征，每因烟酒、辛辣、寒热等刺激而诱发或加重，症见咽痒、咽部异物感，干咳无痰或痰粘难咯，内科治疗乏效。病程长达数周甚至数月，肺部检查无明显阳性体征，而咽部检查可见咽粘膜慢性充血、干燥，咽后壁淋巴滤泡增生，严重者咽后壁粘膜萎缩。由于此类咳嗽与咽部的急、慢性炎症有关，故称之为咽源性咳嗽，其应用抗生素、镇静及止咳药物治疗效果常不满意。
发明内容
为了解决上述的技术问题，本发明提供了一种滋阴润肺保健茶及其制备方法。
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种滋阴润肺保健茶在制备治疗咽源性咳嗽、支气管炎药
物中的应用。
一种滋阴润肺保健茶，所述滋阴润肺保健茶的原料包含如下重量份数的中药原料药：
杏仁9-21份、玉竹1-5份、桑叶9-21份、麦冬4-14份、冬瓜子9-21份、丝瓜花6-18份。
优选的，上述的滋阴润肺保健茶，所述滋阴润肺保健茶的原料包含如下重量份数的中药原
料药：杏仁12-18份、玉竹2-4份、桑叶12-18份、麦冬6-12份、冬瓜子12-18份、丝瓜花9-15份。更优选的，上述的滋阴润肺保健茶，所述滋阴润肺保健茶的原料包含如下重量份数的中药原料药：
杏仁15份、玉竹3份、桑叶15份、麦冬9份、冬瓜子15份、丝瓜花12份。
更优选的，上述的滋阴润肺保健茶，所述滋阴润肺保健茶的原料包含如下重量份数的中药
原料药：杏仁12份、玉竹2份、桑叶12份、麦冬6份、冬瓜子12价、丝瓜花9份。
更优选的，上述的滋阴润肺保健茶，所述滋阴润肺保健茶的原料包含如下重量份数的中药原料药：
杏仁18份、玉竹4份、桑叶18份、麦冬12份、冬瓜子18份、丝瓜花15份。上述的滋阴润肺保健茶的制备方法，包括如下步骤：
6.权利要求l-5任一权利要求所述的滋阴润肺保健茶的制备方法：
（1）按上述重量备好原料；
（2）将生姜3片，大枣4颗且大枣撕开，作为引子，放入容器；
（3）将杏仁捣碎，过筛，备用；
(4)将桑叶，丝瓜花用水蒸气蒸馏提取挥发油，蒸馏后的水溶液另器收集；
（5）将玉竹，麦冬，冬瓜子凉水浸泡半个小时，与上述蒸馏提取挥发油后的药渣加水煎煮两次；第一次加药物体积6倍水煎煮2.5小时，第二次加药物体积5倍水煎煮1.5小时，合并煎液，再加入上述蒸馏后的水溶液，滤过；滤液60℃浓缩至相对密度为1.05-1.08的浓缩液，放冷，加入乙醇至含醇量达到70%，搅匀，静置冷藏（3-6℃）24小时，滤过；滤液回收乙醇，并浓缩至相对密度（1.06-1.07）（60℃）加等量的水稀释，搅匀，再静置冷藏（3-6℃）24小时，滤过；
（6）滤液加入上述砂仁细粉，随之搅拌，并调节pH4.5-6.0,加水调整至800ml,滤过,灭菌,即得。
上述的滋阴润肺保健茶在制备治疗咽源性咳嗽药物中的应用。
上述的滋阴润肺保健茶在制备治疗支气管炎药物中的应用。
本发明的滋阴润肺保健茶具有清火，润肺，润喉，醒胃理气，敛肺，养阴的功效，可用于慢性咽炎及咽源性咳嗽。
本发明的滋阴润肺保健茶的处方中，杏仁母止咳润肺、滋阴利咽，桑叶开宣肺气而散
外邪，麦冬有敛肺生津，丝瓜花化痰疏风止痒，咽源性咳嗽多病久失治误治，耗气伤阴，致肺之气阴，故用玉竹补肺气和肺阴，另外，麦冬与玉竹相须使用，可以增加既敛肺气又敛肺阴，补强杏仁的滋阴功效，冬瓜子为使药，载药直奔咽喉而利咽。本方治疗咽源性咳嗽、支气管炎，效专力宏，不失为良方。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本发明作更进一步的说明，以便本领域的技术人员更了解
本发明，但并不因此限制本发明。
实施例1一种滋阴润肺保健茶处方：杏仁150g、玉竹30g、桑叶150g、麦冬90g、冬瓜子150g、丝瓜花120g。
制备方法：
（1）按上述重量备好原料；
（2）将生姜3片，大枣4颗且大枣撕开，作为引子，放入容器；
（3）将杏仁捣碎，过筛，备用；
(4)将桑叶，丝瓜花用水蒸气蒸馏提取挥发油，蒸馏后的水溶液另器收集；
（5）将玉竹，麦冬，冬瓜子凉水浸泡半个小时，与上述蒸馏提取挥发油后的药渣加水煎煮两次；第一次加药物体积6倍水煎煮2.5小时，第二次加药物体积5倍水煎煮1.5小时，合并煎液，再加入上述蒸馏后的水溶液，滤过；滤液60℃浓缩至相对密度为1.05-1.08的浓缩液，放冷，加入乙醇至含醇量达到70%，搅匀，静置冷藏（3-6℃）24小时，滤过；滤液回收乙醇，并浓缩至相对密度（1.06-1.07）（60℃）加等量的水稀释，搅匀，再静置冷藏（3-6℃）24小时，滤过；
（6）滤液加入上述砂仁细粉，随之搅拌，并调节pH4.5-6.0,加水调整至800ml,滤过,灭菌,即得。
实施例2一种滋阴润肺保健茶
杏仁120g、玉竹20g、桑叶120g、麦冬60g、冬瓜子120g、丝瓜花90g。
制备方法同实施例1。
实施例3一种滋阴润肺保健茶
杏仁180g、玉竹40g、桑叶180g、麦冬120g、冬瓜子180g、丝瓜花150g。
制备方法同实施例1。
实施例4一种滋阴润肺保健茶
杏仁180g、玉竹40g、桑叶180g、麦冬120g、冬瓜子180g、丝瓜花150g。
制备方法同实施例1。
实施例5
一种滋阴润肺保健茶
杏仁90g、玉竹10g、桑叶90g、麦冬40g、冬瓜子90g、丝瓜花60g。
制备方法同实施例1。
实施例6
一种滋阴润肺保健茶
杏仁210g、玉竹50g、桑叶210g、麦冬140g、冬瓜子210g、丝瓜花180g。
制备方法同实施例1。
对本发明实施例1制备的滋阴润肺保健茶的功效进行了实验，详情如下：
一、用于治疗咽源性咳嗽
l、一般资料
132例患者，年龄最大56岁，最小18岁；其中男108例，女24例；病程最长2年，最短7个月，其主要表现为干咳，咽痒即咳，咽痛不适，口干苦，喜饮水，大便或结，小便黄，舌质偏红、苔薄黄，脉泽数。
2、治疗方法
给予本发明的补气润肺保健茶，每次200ml，一日3次。治疗期间均不给予其他药物。禁食辛辣刺激食物及烟酒，并注意预防感冒。
3、疗效标准
痊愈：咽痒咳嗽消失；有效：咳嗽明显减轻；无效：咳嗽无明显减轻。
4、治疗结果
132例患者中，痊愈105例，显效13例，有效11例，治愈率97.73%。
Claims (7)
1.一种滋阴润肺保健茶，其特征在于，所述滋阴润肺保健茶的原料包含如下重量份数的中药原料药：杏仁9-21份、玉竹1-5份、桑叶9-21份、麦冬4-14份、冬瓜子9-21份、丝瓜花6-18份。
2.根据权利要求l所述的滋阴润肺保健茶，其特征在于，所述滋阴润肺保健茶的原料包含如下重量份数的中药原料药：杏仁12-18份、玉竹2-4份、桑叶12-18份、麦冬6-12份、冬瓜子12-18份、丝瓜花9-15份。
3.根据权利要求2所述的滋阴润肺保健茶，其特征在于，所述滋阴润肺保健茶的原料包含如下重量份数的中药原料药：
杏仁15份、玉竹3份、桑叶15份、麦冬9份、冬瓜子15份、丝瓜花12份。
4.根据权利要求2所述的滋阴润肺保健茶，其特征在于，所述滋阴润肺保健茶的原料包含如下重量份数的中药原料药：
杏仁12份、玉竹2份、桑叶12份、麦冬6份、冬瓜子12份、丝瓜花9份。
5.根据权利要求2所述的滋阴润肺保健茶，其特征在于，所述滋阴润肺保健茶的原料包含如下重量份数的中药原料药：
杏仁18份、玉竹4份、桑叶18份、麦冬12份、冬瓜子18份、丝瓜花15份。
6.权利要求l-5任一权利要求所述的滋阴润肺保健茶的制备方法：
（1）按上述重量备好原料；
（2）将生姜3片，大枣4颗且大枣撕开，作为引子，放入容器；
（3）将杏仁捣碎，过筛，备用；
(4)将桑叶，丝瓜花用水蒸气蒸馏提取挥发油，蒸馏后的水溶液另器收集；
（5）将玉竹，麦冬，冬瓜子凉水浸泡半个小时，与上述蒸馏提取挥发油后的药渣加水煎煮两次；第一次加药物体积6倍水煎煮2.5小时，第二次加药物体积5倍水煎煮1.5小时，合并煎液，再加入上述蒸馏后的水溶液，滤过；滤液60℃浓缩至相对密度为1.05-1.08的浓缩液，放冷，加入乙醇至含醇量达到70%，搅匀，静置冷藏（3-6℃）24小时，滤过；滤液回收乙醇，并浓缩至相对密度（1.06-1.07）（60℃）加等量的水稀释，搅匀，再静置冷藏（3-6℃）24小时，滤过；
（6）滤液加入上述砂仁细粉，随之搅拌，并调节pH4.5-6.0,加水调整至800ml,滤过,灭菌,即得。
7.权利要求1-5任一权利要求所述的滋阴润肺保健茶在制备治疗咽源性咳嗽药物中的应用。
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1647671A (zh) * | 2005-01-26 | 2005-08-03 | 王玺成 | 生麦润肺茶 |
| CN102415459A (zh) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-04-18 | 通化腾龙生物科技有限公司 | 百桔茶 |
| CN103478367A (zh) * | 2013-10-08 | 2014-01-01 | 广西马山县姑娘江农产品加工厂 | 一种养生茶 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1647671A (zh) * | 2005-01-26 | 2005-08-03 | 王玺成 | 生麦润肺茶 |
| CN102415459A (zh) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-04-18 | 通化腾龙生物科技有限公司 | 百桔茶 |
| CN103478367A (zh) * | 2013-10-08 | 2014-01-01 | 广西马山县姑娘江农产品加工厂 | 一种养生茶 |
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