CN105265830A - Anthocyanidin disease-resistant soft-shelled turtle feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Anthocyanidin disease-resistant soft-shelled turtle feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105265830A CN105265830A CN201510691399.7A CN201510691399A CN105265830A CN 105265830 A CN105265830 A CN 105265830A CN 201510691399 A CN201510691399 A CN 201510691399A CN 105265830 A CN105265830 A CN 105265830A
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- selenium
- disease
- anthocyanidin
- lamb
- pea
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses anthocyanidin disease-resistant soft-shelled turtle feed prepared from raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 100-110 parts of trash fish meal, 50-60 parts of wheat starch, 70-80 parts of peas, 60-70 parts of quinoa and the like. According to the disease-resistant soft-shelled turtle feed, purple sweet potato skins and grape skins are added, waste is fully utilized, environmental protection is facilitated, and those skins are rich in anthocyanidin, are matched with extracts of grape seeds, notoginseng flowers, spikenard and the like, have the disease resistance effect on growth of soft-shelled turtles and can help digestion, increase the food intake of the soft-shelled turtles and increase the yield; pig bone paste fermented with selenium-rich Bacillus subtilis and selenium-rich Lactobacillus plantarum is adopted, the content of functional substances such as polypeptides, amino acid, soluble calcium and the like in the pig bone paste is increased, enrichment of organic selenium is realized, and more nutrients are released for growth of the soft-shelled turtles.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquatic feeds technical field, particularly relate to disease-resistant trionyx sinensis feed of a kind of anthocyanidin and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Aquatic products meat is an important sources of the daily picked-up high-quality protein of people, the daily edible aquatic products meat of people has fish, swamp eel, loach, shrimp, soft-shelled turtle etc., under field conditions (factors), aquatic resources are constantly falling sharply, and along with the raising of people's living standard, people but increase increasingly to the demand of aquatic products meat, and this has just promoted artificial culture technology, in artificial culture technology, aquatic animal feed is the most important thing.。
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly the defect in order to make up prior art, provides disease-resistant trionyx sinensis feed of a kind of anthocyanidin and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The disease-resistant trionyx sinensis feed of a kind of anthocyanidin, is made up of following raw material: trash fish powder 100-110, wheaten starch 50-60, pea 70-80, lamb's-quarters wheat 60-70, orange juice 60-80, chick bone powder 20-30, purple potato skin 80-85, Grape Skin 80-100, pig bone 55-60, rich selenium bacillus subtilis 1-2, selenium-enriched plant lactobacillus 1-2, grape pip 10-12, sanchi flower 4-5, rhizoma nardostachyos 5-6, kaempferia pundurata 2-3, water are appropriate.
The preparation method of the described disease-resistant trionyx sinensis feed of a kind of anthocyanidin, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the water mixing defibrination of pig bone with 2-3 times amount volume, slurries and rich selenium bacillus subtilis, selenium-enriched plant lactobacillus are merged, stir, be placed in container, fermentation 6-7 hour, bone mud protein is fully hydrolyzed, and obtains Selenium-enriched fermentation pig bone mud;
(2) by purple potato skin, Grape Skin mixing, with the water mixing homogenate of 2-3 times amount volume, take out after homogenate, be placed in container, with cellulase to its enzymolysis, obtain slurries after enzymolysis terminates for subsequent use;
(3) lamb's-quarters wheat, pea clear water are soaked 1-2 hour, take out lamb's-quarters wheat, pea, be placed in pot, cutter meat orange juice, stirs, and container is put into the stewing steaming of steamer, mashes for subsequent use after cooking by lamb's-quarters wheat, pea;
(4) grape pip, sanchi flower, rhizoma nardostachyos, the kaempferia pundurata water heating of 5-9 times amount are extracted, by extract obtained concentrated, obtain concentrate for subsequent use;
(5) concentrate in slurries, lamb's-quarters wheat, pea, step 4 in unclassified stores in addition to water in surplus stock and Selenium-enriched fermentation pig bone mud, step 2 is merged, fully stir, drop in fodder machine and make feed grain, drying and packaging.
Advantage of the present invention is: disease-resistant trionyx sinensis feed of the present invention, add purple potato skin, Grape Skin, refuse is made full use of, be conducive to environmental protection, and be rich in anthocyanidin in these skins, the extracts such as collocation grape pip, sanchi flower, rhizoma nardostachyos, disease-resistant effect is had to the growth of soft-shelled turtle, and can help digestion, increase the food-intake of soft-shelled turtle, improve output; Adopt the pig bone mud of rich selenium bacillus subtilis and selenium-enriched plant lactobacillus ferment, improve the content of the functional materials such as polypeptide, amino acid and solubility calcium in pig bone mud, complete the enrichment of Organic Selenium, discharge the growth that more nutrient is supplied to soft-shelled turtle.
Detailed description of the invention
The disease-resistant trionyx sinensis feed of a kind of anthocyanidin, is made up of following weight portion (Kg) raw material: trash fish powder 100, wheaten starch 50, pea 70, lamb's-quarters wheat 60, orange juice 60, chick bone powder 20, purple potato skin 80, Grape Skin 80, pig bone 55, rich selenium bacillus subtilis 1, selenium-enriched plant lactobacillus 1, grape pip 10, sanchi flower 4, rhizoma nardostachyos 5, kaempferia pundurata 2, water are appropriate.
The preparation method of the described disease-resistant trionyx sinensis feed of a kind of anthocyanidin, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the water mixing defibrination of pig bone with 2 times amount volumes, slurries and rich selenium bacillus subtilis, selenium-enriched plant lactobacillus are merged, stir, be placed in container, ferment 6 hours, bone mud protein is fully hydrolyzed, and obtains Selenium-enriched fermentation pig bone mud;
(2) by purple potato skin, Grape Skin mixing, with the water mixing homogenate of 2 times amount volumes, take out after homogenate, be placed in container, with cellulase to its enzymolysis, obtain slurries after enzymolysis terminates for subsequent use;
(3) lamb's-quarters wheat, pea clear water are soaked 1 hour, take out lamb's-quarters wheat, pea, be placed in pot, cutter meat orange juice, stirs, and container is put into the stewing steaming of steamer, mashes for subsequent use after cooking by lamb's-quarters wheat, pea;
(4) grape pip, sanchi flower, rhizoma nardostachyos, the kaempferia pundurata water heating of 5 times amount are extracted, by extract obtained concentrated, obtain concentrate for subsequent use;
(5) concentrate in slurries, lamb's-quarters wheat, pea, step 4 in unclassified stores in addition to water in surplus stock and Selenium-enriched fermentation pig bone mud, step 2 is merged, fully stir, drop in fodder machine and make feed grain, drying and packaging.
Claims (2)
1. the disease-resistant trionyx sinensis feed of anthocyanidin, it is characterized in that, be made up of following raw material: trash fish powder 100-110, wheaten starch 50-60, pea 70-80, lamb's-quarters wheat 60-70, orange juice 60-80, chick bone powder 20-30, purple potato skin 80-85, Grape Skin 80-100, pig bone 55-60, rich selenium bacillus subtilis 1-2, selenium-enriched plant lactobacillus 1-2, grape pip 10-12, sanchi flower 4-5, rhizoma nardostachyos 5-6, kaempferia pundurata 2-3, water are appropriate.
2. the preparation method of the disease-resistant trionyx sinensis feed of a kind of anthocyanidin as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) by the water mixing defibrination of pig bone with 2-3 times amount volume, slurries and rich selenium bacillus subtilis, selenium-enriched plant lactobacillus are merged, stir, be placed in container, fermentation 6-7 hour, bone mud protein is fully hydrolyzed, and obtains Selenium-enriched fermentation pig bone mud;
(2) by purple potato skin, Grape Skin mixing, with the water mixing homogenate of 2-3 times amount volume, take out after homogenate, be placed in container, with cellulase to its enzymolysis, obtain slurries after enzymolysis terminates for subsequent use;
(3) lamb's-quarters wheat, pea clear water are soaked 1-2 hour, take out lamb's-quarters wheat, pea, be placed in pot, cutter meat orange juice, stirs, and container is put into the stewing steaming of steamer, mashes for subsequent use after cooking by lamb's-quarters wheat, pea;
(4) grape pip, sanchi flower, rhizoma nardostachyos, the kaempferia pundurata water heating of 5-9 times amount are extracted, by extract obtained concentrated, obtain concentrate for subsequent use;
(5) concentrate in slurries, lamb's-quarters wheat, pea, step 4 in unclassified stores in addition to water in surplus stock and Selenium-enriched fermentation pig bone mud, step 2 is merged, fully stir, drop in fodder machine and make feed grain, drying and packaging.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510691399.7A CN105265830A (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2015-10-23 | Anthocyanidin disease-resistant soft-shelled turtle feed and preparation method thereof |
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CN201510691399.7A CN105265830A (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2015-10-23 | Anthocyanidin disease-resistant soft-shelled turtle feed and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102018151A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-04-20 | 福建天马饲料有限公司 | Adult stage powdery compound feed for trionyx sinensis |
CN103875961A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-06-25 | 蚌埠市老鸭湖特种水产养殖场 | Soft-shelled turtle feed capable of enhancing disease resistance and preparation method thereof |
CN104431504A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州市相城区盛胡特种养殖专业合作社 | High-oxidization-resistance soft-shelled turtle compound feed |
CN104798748A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-07-29 | 湖北龙王恨渔具集团有限公司 | Layered bicolourable compression fishing bait |
-
2015
- 2015-10-23 CN CN201510691399.7A patent/CN105265830A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102018151A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-04-20 | 福建天马饲料有限公司 | Adult stage powdery compound feed for trionyx sinensis |
CN103875961A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-06-25 | 蚌埠市老鸭湖特种水产养殖场 | Soft-shelled turtle feed capable of enhancing disease resistance and preparation method thereof |
CN104431504A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州市相城区盛胡特种养殖专业合作社 | High-oxidization-resistance soft-shelled turtle compound feed |
CN104798748A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-07-29 | 湖北龙王恨渔具集团有限公司 | Layered bicolourable compression fishing bait |
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Application publication date: 20160127 |