CN105265173A - Mushroom bar cultivation method - Google Patents

Mushroom bar cultivation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105265173A
CN105265173A CN201510686854.4A CN201510686854A CN105265173A CN 105265173 A CN105265173 A CN 105265173A CN 201510686854 A CN201510686854 A CN 201510686854A CN 105265173 A CN105265173 A CN 105265173A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mushroom
newspaper
rod
mushroom bar
mushroom rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510686854.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方白玉
龚芳菲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaoguan Yuxun Mushroom Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shaoguan Yuxun Mushroom Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaoguan Yuxun Mushroom Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Shaoguan Yuxun Mushroom Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510686854.4A priority Critical patent/CN105265173A/en
Publication of CN105265173A publication Critical patent/CN105265173A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a mushroom bar cultivation method comprising the specific steps as follows: first, preparing raw materials; then, cutting waste newspaper into a certain size, and spraying water to wet the waste newspaper; scattering mushroom seeds on the wet newspaper, rolling the newspaper into a cylinder, and putting the cylinder in an appropriate plastic bag; using scissors to cut small holes on the plastic bag of the mushroom bar, and cultivating the mushroom bar in a sealed paper box or carton for about 15 days; observing and recording hypha growth every day; taking the cultivated mushroom bar out, forming primordia in the positions of the small holes on the plastic bag of the mushroom bar, and spraying water on the mushroom bar to keep the mushroom bar wet; and carrying out water management of the mushroom bar every day to keep the mushroom bar wet so as to enable the mushroom to eject out white spores. The combination of the technology and intelligence development and interest training of children can help children to foster the good habit and conduct of loving science and the environment since childhood.

Description

A kind of mushroom rod cultivation method
Technical field
The invention belongs to cultivating method for edible fungi technical field, relate to a kind of mushroom rod cultivation method.
Background technology
Edible mushroom (edibefungi) is the edible macro fungi of a class, has the large-scale fruit body of meat or colloid, is also called mushroom or edible gill fungus bacterium.Mushroom (mushroom) one word implication is various, and general reference has basidiomycetes or the sac fungi of large-scale fruit body usually, and taxonomy belongs to fungus circle Eumycota, and the overwhelming majority belongs to Basidiomycotina, and minority belongs to sac fungi.Current era is the epoch of an object for appreciation mobile phone and computer game, and a large amount of times after school of children have been captured in mobile phone and game, are unfavorable for the growth of children.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned technical disadvantages, the invention provides a kind of mushroom rod cultivation method, it only needs children to utilize waste newspaper at home, according to the operation of this technological guidance specification, cultivated by 17-20 days normal temperature, just can obtain bar-shaped mushroom, children are by cultivation and the observation of taking action on one's own, not only can cultivate their manipulative ability, observation ability, notice, tap intellectual resources, ring can also be cherished from little cultivation children
Understand biodegradable scientific knowledge.
The present invention solves the technical method that its technical problem adopts: a kind of mushroom rod cultivation method, and it utilizes the biological property of edible mushroom degradation wastes thus realizes, and be applicable to all kinds of edible mushroom, and it is as follows that it specifically cultivates step:
The first step: be ready to comprise newspaper, flat mushroom strain, plastic sack, the raw material such as water;
Second step: old and useless newspaper is cut into into a certain size, and squirt with water;
3rd step: bacterial classification is sown on moistening newspaper, then newspaper is rolled up cylinder, loads in suitable plastic sack, ties sack;
4th step: cut 6 ~ 15 apertures with scissors on the plastic sack of mushroom rod again, and mushroom rod is put under the carton of sealing or carton are in dark suitable temperature and cultivate about 15 days; And carry out the situation of observed and recorded mycelial growth every day;
5th step: taken out by the mushroom rod after cultivating, the aperture position place on mushroom rod plastic sack can form former base.Mushroom rod is sprinkled water, keeps the moistening of mushroom rod, on about 2 days mushroom rods can much longer go out small mushroom bud;
6th step: every day carries out moisture management to mushroom rod, keeps the moistening of mushroom rod, and mushroom rod must not be allowed in this process withered, and small mushroom bud can slowly cut one's eye-teeth, and within about 19 days, mushroom can launch out the spore of white.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the function utilizing edible mushroom degradation wastes, with the medium of old newsprint as edible mushroom, carry out the cultivation of edible mushroom, and this technology is combined with interests fostering with the intellectual development of children, be conducive to cultivating children from littlely taking a keen interest in science, the good habit of cherishing environment and conduct cultivate.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described.
A kind of mushroom rod cultivation method, it utilizes the biological property of edible mushroom degradation wastes thus realizes, and be applicable to all kinds of edible mushroom, and it is as follows that it specifically cultivates step:
The first step: be ready to comprise newspaper, flat mushroom strain, plastic sack, the raw material such as water;
Second step: old and useless newspaper is cut into a certain size, is then converted into multilayer, and squirts with water;
3rd step: bacterial classification is sown on moistening newspaper, then newspaper is rolled up cylinder; Put into plastics and tie sack;
4th step: evenly cut 6 ~ 15 apertures with scissors on the plastic sack of mushroom rod again, and carton or the carton of mushroom rod being put into sealing, cultivate under being placed in dark preference temperature environment, cultivate about 15 days; Carry out the growth observing mushroom rod every day, and record the situation of mycelial growth;
5th step: taken out by cultured mushroom rod bag after 15 days, the aperture position place on mushroom rod can form former base, then sprinkles water on mushroom rod, keeps the moistening of mushroom rod, the former Ji Chu of about 2 days mushroom rods can grow small mushroom bud perhaps;
6th step: every day carries out moisture management to mushroom rod, small mushroom bud can slowly cut one's eye-teeth, and the about the 19th sky mushroom can launch out the spore of white, carries out observation, and makes a record, take pictures, write out summary after overall process is complete.
Example 1 flat mushroom mushroom rod
The first step: be ready to comprise newspaper, flat mushroom strain, plastic sack, the raw material such as water;
Second step: old and useless newspaper is cut into a certain size, is then converted into multilayer, and squirts with water;
3rd step: bacterial classification is sown on moistening newspaper, then newspaper is rolled up cylinder, in the plastic sack of loading, ties sack;
4th step: evenly cut 6 ~ 15 apertures with scissors on the plastic sack of mushroom rod again, and carton or the carton of mushroom rod being put into sealing, cultivate about 15 days under being placed in dark suitable temperature condition; Every day observes, the situation of record mycelial growth;
5th step: taken out by cultured mushroom rod after 15 days, the aperture position place on mushroom rod can form the former base of flat mushroom mushroom, then sprinkles water on mushroom rod, keeps the moistening of mushroom rod, about 2 days mushroom rods can grow many small mushroom buds, observe and make a record;
6th step: every day carries out moisture management to mushroom rod, small mushroom bud can slowly cut one's eye-teeth, and the about the 19th sky mushroom can launch out the spore (mushroom baby) of white, carries out observation, makes a record, take photo, write out summary after overall process is complete.
The making of example 2 elm yellow mushroom mushroom rod
The first step: be ready to comprise newspaper, the yellow bacterial classification of elm mushroom, plastic sack, the raw material such as water;
Second step: old and useless newspaper is cut into a certain size, is then converted into multilayer, and squirts with water;
3rd step: bacterial classification is sown on moistening newspaper, then newspaper is rolled up cylinder, loads in plastic sack, ties sack;
4th step: evenly cut 6 ~ 15 apertures with scissors on the plastic sack of mushroom rod again, and carton or the carton of mushroom rod being put into sealing, cultivate about 15 days under being placed in dark suitable temperature environment, observe every day and make a record;
5th step: taken out by the mushroom rod after cultivation after 15 days, the aperture position place of mushroom rod can form former base,
Sprinkle water on mushroom rod again, keep the moistening of mushroom rod, about 2 days mushroom rods can grow small mushroom bud, carry out observation and record;
6th step: every day carries out moisture management to mushroom rod, small mushroom bud can slowly cut one's eye-teeth, and mushroom maturation after 17-19 days also launches out white spore (mushroom baby), makes a record, takes photo, write out experimental summary after having tested.
The red flat mushroom mushroom rod of example 3
The first step: be ready to comprise newspaper, red flat mushroom strain, plastic sack, the raw material such as water;
Second step: old and useless newspaper is cut into a certain size, is then converted into multilayer, and squirts with water;
3rd step: bacterial classification is sown on moistening newspaper, then newspaper is rolled up cylinder, loads in plastic sack, ties sack;
4th step: cut even 6 ~ 15 apertures with scissors outside the plastic sack of mushroom rod again, and carton or the carton of mushroom rod being put into sealing, cultivate about 15 days under being placed in dark preference temperature environment, every day observes, and makes a record;
5th step: taken out by cultured mushroom rod after 15 days, the aperture position place on mushroom rod can form the former base of red mushroom, then sprinkles water on mushroom rod, keeps the moistening of mushroom rod, small mushroom bud that about 2 days mushroom rods can be emerged;
6th step: every day carries out moisture management to mushroom rod, small mushroom bud can slowly cut one's eye-teeth, and about 18-19 red flat mushrooms can launch out the spore (mushroom baby) of white, and take photo, write out summary after having tested.
The present invention utilizes the function of edible mushroom degradation wastes, with the medium of old newsprint as edible mushroom, carry out the cultivation of edible mushroom, and this technology is combined with interests fostering with the intellectual development of children, be conducive to cultivating children to practise from little calorifics, the good habit of environment of taking a keen interest in science, cherish and conduct are cultivated.

Claims (1)

1. a mushroom rod cultivation method, it utilizes the biological property of edible mushroom degradation wastes thus realizes, and be applicable to all kinds of edible mushroom, it is characterized in that specifically cultivating step as follows:
The first step: be ready to comprise newspaper, flat mushroom strain, plastic sack, the raw material such as water;
Second step: old and useless newspaper is cut into into a certain size, and squirt with water;
3rd step: bacterial classification is sown on moistening newspaper, then newspaper is rolled up cylinder, loads in suitable plastic sack, ties sack;
4th step: cut 6 ~ 15 apertures with scissors on the plastic sack of mushroom rod again, and mushroom rod is put under the carton of sealing or carton are in dark suitable temperature and cultivate about 15 days; And carry out the situation of observed and recorded mycelial growth every day;
5th step: the mushroom rod after cultivating is taken out, the aperture position place on mushroom rod plastic sack can form former base; Mushroom rod is sprinkled water, keeps the moistening of mushroom rod, on about 2 days mushroom rods can much longer go out small mushroom bud;
6th step: every day carries out moisture management to mushroom rod, keeps the moistening of mushroom rod, and mushroom rod must not be allowed in this process withered, and small mushroom bud can slowly cut one's eye-teeth, and within about 19 days, mushroom can launch out the spore of white.
CN201510686854.4A 2015-10-22 2015-10-22 Mushroom bar cultivation method Pending CN105265173A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510686854.4A CN105265173A (en) 2015-10-22 2015-10-22 Mushroom bar cultivation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510686854.4A CN105265173A (en) 2015-10-22 2015-10-22 Mushroom bar cultivation method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105265173A true CN105265173A (en) 2016-01-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510686854.4A Pending CN105265173A (en) 2015-10-22 2015-10-22 Mushroom bar cultivation method

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105265173A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4161083A (en) * 1977-07-29 1979-07-17 Kao Soap Co., Ltd. Method for vessel cultivation of Lentinus edodes
CN1137063A (en) * 1996-04-18 1996-12-04 单国禾 Method for producing hedgehog hydnum
CN104285678A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-01-21 武汉岁岁丰农业科技开发有限公司 Super-high-yield oyster mushroom culture method
CN104641941A (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-05-27 象州县科学技术局 Method for cultivating white fungus on mulberry twigs

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4161083A (en) * 1977-07-29 1979-07-17 Kao Soap Co., Ltd. Method for vessel cultivation of Lentinus edodes
CN1137063A (en) * 1996-04-18 1996-12-04 单国禾 Method for producing hedgehog hydnum
CN104285678A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-01-21 武汉岁岁丰农业科技开发有限公司 Super-high-yield oyster mushroom culture method
CN104641941A (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-05-27 象州县科学技术局 Method for cultivating white fungus on mulberry twigs

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘培田: "旧报纸等作为培养基栽培各种菌类", 《湖南农业科学》 *

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Application publication date: 20160127

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