CN105248893A - Supplemental feed for young sheep at transitional period - Google Patents
Supplemental feed for young sheep at transitional period Download PDFInfo
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- CN105248893A CN105248893A CN201510751780.8A CN201510751780A CN105248893A CN 105248893 A CN105248893 A CN 105248893A CN 201510751780 A CN201510751780 A CN 201510751780A CN 105248893 A CN105248893 A CN 105248893A
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Abstract
The invention discloses supplemental feed for young sheep at a transitional period and belongs to the field of sheep feed. The feed is prepared from the following components by mass percent: 20%-30% of dried corn kernels, 20%-25% of soybean cakes, 3%-6% of diced carrot, 0.8%-1.2% of a rumination additive, 15%-18% of wheat bran, 16%-23% of strawberry leaves, 2%-3% of calcium powder, 2%-4% of garlic and 4%-7% of premix, wherein the calcium powder is prepared by the following method: washing collected egg shells and drying, and grinding the egg shells into powder to obtain the calcium powder. With the adoption of the supplemental feed for the young sheep at the transitional period, the problems that intestines and stomachs of the young sheep are easily injured by the wheat bran which has high nutritive values and low cost in the prior art are solved; the wheat bran is added into concentrated feed at a proper ratio so that the feed keeps low cost and high nutrition under the precondition that the intestines and stomachs of the young sheep are not injured; and the injured intestines and stomachs of the young sheep can be treated in a dietary therapy manner.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to sheep field of fodder, more particularly, relate to a kind of young sheep transitional period supplement feed.
Background technology
At present, domestic sheep breeding way takes grassland to herd substantially or hutch raising is main, sheep eats grass for main animal, northern area is owing to there being the grassland of larger area, the main producing region starting domestic mutton is north China pastures, again because mutton is excellent tonic product, belong to high protein, low fat, the health food of low cholesterol class, rich in nutritive value, it is the good merchantable brand of strengthening by means of tonics, special effect is had to the growth of baby and the nourishing conditioning of patient the old and the weak, mutton is more and more subject to the favor of people thereupon, mutton product consumption is by increasing, therefore in recent years, removing north China pastures, other areas also start sheep raising gradually.For non-pastoral area sheep raising, be generally hutch and raise, one is based on sheep feed, and the sheep mouthfeel of this mode output is general; One, to put in a suitable place to breed, is aided with man-made feeds, when not having green grass winter, or all needs time daily sheep fat is not caught up with to feed man-made feeds.Man-made feeds can be divided into concentrated feed and roughage according to cost and nutrition, roughage is the mixture from waste crop materials such as neighbouring collection stalk, peanut seedling, white jade seedlings, with low cost, the main feed of sheep as transition period in winter can be supplied into, concentrated feed in general with corn distiller's dried grain, soya-bean cake, diced carrot, soybean residue, wheat bran etc. are main, and in order to become sheep, the transitional period coordinates roughage and the daily supplementary feeding of young sheep or the transitional period master use of raising in the winter time in the winter time.
Containing rich in protein in wheat bran, carbohydrate, mineral matter, vitamin, cellulose and hemicellulose etc., its mineral matter contained, be about 20 times more than of endosperm, nutrition is worth high, all more or less can there is some elements and lack the illness caused in a lot of nutrition purposes, especially for feeding animals, and wheat bran just can supplement the trace element that a lot of animal easily lacks, the more important thing is, wheat bran is as the accessory substance of flour processing, with low cost, applicant is just based on wheat bran, be equipped with corn distiller's dried grain, soya-bean cake, diced carrot, soybean residue, ruminate additive preparation concentrated feed, feed white goat, the discovery that applicant is puzzled, the one-tenth sheep fed in this way has no problem, but young sheep body weight but declines seriously, and curiously concentrated feed feed more, children sheep supports the severity on the contrary that fat falls.Checked discovery afterwards, more impaired more serious young sheep intestinal growth is incomplete, because wheat bran quality is coarse, easily makes young sheep enteron aisle impaired, cause young sheep not absorb, and eat.
China Patent No. 201410402147.3, the applying date is on August 15th, 2014, invention and created name is: a kind of young sheep nutrient fodder easy to digest, the one children sheep nutrient fodder easy to digest that this application case relates to, be made up of following raw material: soybean 400-420, potato 100-120, leavening 2-3, orange peel 30-40, sugarcane 80-90, Fructus Trichosanthis shell 30-40, Semen Strychni 4-5, oldenlandia diffusa 2-3, fructus amomi 5-6, milk leaf 2-3, lemon peel 15-20, fish meal 40-50, bone meal 40-50, compound additive 1-2, nourishing additive agent 13-14, proper amount of salt, water is appropriate, appetizing nutritional agents is made up of following raw material: haw berry powder 30-40, Chinese hawthorn seed 30-40, shelled peanut 60-70, soya bean 70-80, lactic acid bacteria 2-3, sucrose 4-5, 8-10, 8-10, cornu cerve degelatinatum 5-7, marine alga 5-7, water is appropriate, Fructus Trichosanthis shell, Semen Strychni, lemon peel, haw berry powder, Chinese yam, dried orange peel etc. required in this feed be not easily obtain, raw material that cost is higher, this feed cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
1. invent the technical problem that will solve
The present invention proposes a kind of young sheep transitional period supplement feed, for solving following problem: one: solve the problem that prior art Middle nutrition is worth wheat bran easy damaged children sheep stomach high, with low cost, with suitable proportioning, wheat bran is added in concentrated feed, makes Feed Energy maintain the nutrition of low cost height under the prerequisite not damaging young sheep stomach; Its two: propose a kind of young sheep can be made in forage feed process to have damaged stomach recover feed; Its three: the young sheep transitional period supplement feed proposing a kind of low cost, high nutrition.
2. technical scheme
With mass fraction, one of the present invention young sheep transitional period supplement feed, represents that its composition comprises:
Corn distiller's dried grain 20 ~ 30%, soya-bean cake 20 ~ 25%, diced carrot 3% ~ 6%, ruminates additive 0.8 ~ 1.2%, wheat bran 15 ~ 18%, strawberry leaves 16 ~ 23%, calcium powder 2 ~ 3%, garlic 2 ~ 4%, premix 4% ~ 7%;
As a further improvement on the present invention, represent that its composition comprises with mass fraction: corn distiller's dried grain 24%, soya-bean cake 23%, diced carrot 4%, ruminates additive 1%, wheat bran 18%, strawberry leaves 20%, calcium powder 3%, garlic 3%, premix 4%;
As a further improvement on the present invention, described calcium powder is obtained by following methods: the egg shell of collection is cleaned post-drying, pulverizes, obtain calcium powder.
3. beneficial effect
Adopt technical scheme provided by the invention, compared with prior art, there is following remarkable result:
(1) one of the present invention young sheep transitional period supplement feed, raw material be substantially all easily obtain, the processing of farm products accessory substance of low cost, feed cost is low, be rich in protein, vitamin, the material such as calcareous, micro-, meet the nutriment needed for young sheep growing period, garlic can improve the palatability of feed, promotes the feed of young sheep, ruminating additive can help young sheep better to chew digestion to feed, and young sheep grows fine.
(2) one of the present invention young sheep transitional period supplement feed, wheat bran contains rich in protein, carbohydrate, mineral matter, vitamin, cellulose and hemicellulose, the trace element that young sheep easily lacks can be supplemented, and it is with low cost, applicant is in experimentation repeatedly, determine at cooperation corn distiller's dried grain, soya-bean cake, during diced carrot etc., the maximum addition of wheat bran can not more than 18% in mass fraction, once more than 18%, it is impaired that children sheep is just easy to stomach, wheat bran nutrition is high, cost is low, so the wheat bran adding 18% is most suitable ratio in young sheep feed formula in the present invention, the young sheep stomach of protection and feed nutrition cost can be taken into account.
(3) one of the present invention young sheep transitional period supplement feed, adopt strawberry leaves as part material, cost is low, sheep good palatability, and be rich in vitamin in strawberry leaves, result shows, adds strawberry leaves in feed, and mutton compacts thin real, and mouthfeel is outstanding.
(4) one of the present invention young sheep transitional period supplement feed, vitamin is rich in strawberry leaves, wherein, the intestinal mucosa that B family vitamin can promote young sheep impaired recovers, be added to by garlic in feed, can promote that young sheep is to the absorption of B family vitamin, the impaired enteron aisle of young sheep can quick recovery, again get fat, keep the benefit of sheep raising operator.
(5) one of the present invention young sheep transitional period supplement feed, calcium powder uses egg shell to process, and method is simple, with low cost, can meet young sheep grow up needed for calcareous.
Detailed description of the invention
For understanding content of the present invention further, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment 1
With mass fraction, the one children sheep transitional period supplement feed of the present embodiment, represents that its composition comprises:
Corn distiller's dried grain 20%, soya-bean cake 25%, diced carrot 3%, ruminates additive 1%, wheat bran 15%, strawberry leaves 23%, calcium powder 2%, garlic 4%, premix 7%.
The step of its preparation method is:
Step one: represent with mass fraction, prepare corn distiller's dried grain 20%, soya-bean cake 25%, diced carrot 3%, ruminates additive 1%, wheat bran 15%, strawberry leaves 23%, calcium powder 2%, garlic 4%, premix 7%;
Step 2: the garlic of 2/3rds is put into water and boils, pull garlic out, obtains garlic leachate for subsequent use; Pull garlic out and become Rong for subsequent use by above-mentioned with 1/3rd remaining uncooked garlic rammings;
Step 3: egg shell is cleaned post-drying, pulverizes, and obtains calcium powder for subsequent use;
Step 4: diced by carrot, mixes fragmentation with corn distiller's dried grain, soya-bean cake, diced carrot, wheat bran, the garlic leachate in spray step 2, and shelving 2 hours is for subsequent use;
Step 5: by the gained shelving in gained calcium powder, step 4 in gained garlic solvent, step 3 in step 2, with strawberry leaves, ruminate additive, premix mixes, obtain the young sheep transitional period to supplement concentrated feed.
Because the sheep raising base of applicant is in area, Changfeng, near have large stretch of strawberry greenhouse base, even if so in winter, strawberry leaves is also easy to obtain, with low cost.In preparation method, part garlic is obtained garlic leachate, mix shelving with corn distiller's dried grain etc., while softening feed, improve the palatability of feed, protect young sheep stomach to promote the feed of sheep.The allicin remained with in the raw garlic solvent of part promotes the absorption of the B family vitamin contained during young sheep is to feed while the palatability improving feed, thus the intestinal mucosa that maintenance is impaired.
Embodiment 2
With mass fraction, the one children sheep transitional period supplement feed of the present embodiment, represents that its composition comprises:
Corn distiller's dried grain 24%, soya-bean cake 23%, diced carrot 4%, ruminates additive 1%, wheat bran 18%, strawberry leaves 20%, calcium powder 3%, garlic 3%, premix 4%.
The step of its preparation method is:
Step one: represent with mass fraction, prepare corn distiller's dried grain 24%, soya-bean cake 23%, diced carrot 4%, ruminates additive 1%, wheat bran 18%, strawberry leaves 20%, calcium powder 3%, garlic 3%, premix 4%;
Step 2: the garlic of 2/3rds is put into water and boils, pull garlic out, obtains garlic leachate for subsequent use; Pull garlic out and become Rong for subsequent use by above-mentioned with 1/3rd remaining uncooked garlic rammings;
Step 3: egg shell is cleaned post-drying, pulverizes, and obtains calcium powder for subsequent use;
Step 4: diced by carrot, mixes fragmentation with corn distiller's dried grain, soya-bean cake, diced carrot, soybean residue, wheat bran, the garlic leachate in spray step 2, and shelving 2 hours is for subsequent use;
Step 5: by the gained shelving in gained calcium powder, step 4 in gained garlic solvent, step 3 in step 2, with strawberry leaves, ruminate additive, premix mixes, obtain the young sheep transitional period to supplement concentrated feed.
Embodiment 3
With mass fraction, the one children sheep transitional period supplement feed of the present embodiment, represents that its composition comprises:
Corn distiller's dried grain 30%, soya-bean cake 20%, diced carrot 6%, ruminates additive 0.8%, wheat bran 18%, strawberry leaves 16%, calcium powder 2.2%, garlic 2%, premix 5%.
The step of its preparation method is:
Step one: represent with mass fraction, prepare corn distiller's dried grain 30%, soya-bean cake 20%, diced carrot 6%, ruminates additive 0.8%, wheat bran 18%, strawberry leaves 16%, calcium powder 2.2%, garlic 2%, premix 5%;
Step 2: the garlic of 2/3rds is put into water and boils, pull garlic out, obtains garlic leachate for subsequent use; Pull garlic out and become Rong for subsequent use by above-mentioned with 1/3rd remaining uncooked garlic rammings;
Step 3: egg shell is cleaned post-drying, pulverizes, and obtains calcium powder for subsequent use;
Step 4: diced by carrot, mixes fragmentation with corn distiller's dried grain, soya-bean cake, diced carrot, soybean residue, wheat bran, the garlic leachate in spray step 2, and shelving 2 hours is for subsequent use;
Step 5: by the gained shelving in gained calcium powder, step 4 in gained garlic solvent, step 3 in step 2, with strawberry leaves, ruminate additive, premix mixes, obtain the young sheep transitional period to supplement concentrated feed.
Embodiment 4
With mass fraction, the one children sheep transitional period supplement feed of the present embodiment, represents that its composition comprises:
Corn distiller's dried grain 27%, soya-bean cake 22%, diced carrot 5%, ruminates additive 1.2%, wheat bran 16%, strawberry leaves 18%, calcium powder 2.8%, garlic 3%, premix 5%.
The step of its preparation method is:
Step one: represent with mass fraction, prepare corn distiller's dried grain 27%, soya-bean cake 22%, diced carrot 5%, ruminates additive 1.2%, wheat bran 16%, strawberry leaves 18%, calcium powder 2.8%, garlic 3%, premix 5%;
Step 2: the garlic of 2/3rds is put into water and boils, pull garlic out, obtains garlic leachate for subsequent use; Pull garlic out and become Rong for subsequent use by above-mentioned with 1/3rd remaining uncooked garlic rammings;
Step 3: egg shell is cleaned post-drying, pulverizes, and obtains calcium powder for subsequent use;
Step 4: diced by carrot, mixes fragmentation with corn distiller's dried grain, soya-bean cake, diced carrot, soybean residue, wheat bran, the garlic leachate in spray step 2, and shelving 2 hours is for subsequent use;
Step 5: by the gained shelving in gained calcium powder, step 4 in gained garlic solvent, step 3 in step 2, with strawberry leaves, ruminate additive, premix mixes, obtain the young sheep transitional period to supplement concentrated feed.
Embodiment 5
By the sheep feed of above for the present invention embodiment, feed the young sheep impaired with enteron aisle, children sheep sample is 20 full moon sheep, continuous nursing 80 days, in 80 days, the young sheep average daily gain of embodiment 1 to embodiment 4 is respectively 0.110,0.112,0.105,0.106 kilogram, and young sheep appetite rouses oneself, and spirit better, bone health, enteron aisle recovers.
Schematically above be described the present invention and embodiment thereof, this description does not have restricted, and also just one of the embodiments of the present invention shown in embodiment, actual situation is not limited thereto.So, if those of ordinary skill in the art enlightens by it, when not departing from the invention aim, designing the frame mode similar to this technical scheme and embodiment without creationary, all should protection scope of the present invention be belonged to.
Claims (3)
1. a young sheep transitional period supplement feed, is characterized in that: represent with mass fraction, and its composition comprises:
Corn distiller's dried grain 20 ~ 30%, soya-bean cake 20 ~ 25%, diced carrot 3% ~ 6%, ruminates additive 0.8 ~ 1.2%, wheat bran 15 ~ 18%, strawberry leaves 16 ~ 23%, calcium powder 2 ~ 3%, garlic 2 ~ 4%, premix 4% ~ 7%.
2. one according to claim 1 young sheep transitional period supplement feed, is characterized in that: represent that its composition comprises with mass fraction:
Corn distiller's dried grain 24%, soya-bean cake 23%, diced carrot 4%, ruminates additive 1, wheat bran 18%, strawberry leaves 20%, calcium powder 3%, garlic 3%, premix 4%.
3. one according to claim 1 and 2 young sheep transitional period supplement feed, is characterized in that: described calcium powder is obtained by following methods: the egg shell of collection is cleaned post-drying, pulverizes, obtain calcium powder.
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| CN201510751780.8A CN105248893A (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-11-06 | Supplemental feed for young sheep at transitional period |
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| CN2015102198967 | 2015-04-30 | ||
| CN201510219896 | 2015-04-30 | ||
| CN201510751780.8A CN105248893A (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-11-06 | Supplemental feed for young sheep at transitional period |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107410716A (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-12-01 | 仁怀市黔北麻羊原种场 | A kind of feed suitable for numb sheep lamb |
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2015
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| CN1554265A (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2004-12-15 | 西南农业大学 | Recipe young goat fattening fine fodder |
| CN102228143A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2011-11-02 | 四川省畜牧科学研究院 | Concentrate supplement for confined meat goat lambs |
| CN102429136A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-05-02 | 西南大学 | Fat lamb concentrate supplement |
| CN103168967A (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-06-26 | 四川农业大学 | TMR feed formula for reducing lamb weaning stress reaction and promoting growth |
| CN104222666A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2014-12-24 | 四川铁骑力士实业有限公司 | Fully-mixed ration feed capable of reducing weaning stress of lamb |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107410716A (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-12-01 | 仁怀市黔北麻羊原种场 | A kind of feed suitable for numb sheep lamb |
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Application publication date: 20160120 |