CN105248068A - Culture method for glutathione-rich tomato - Google Patents
Culture method for glutathione-rich tomato Download PDFInfo
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- CN105248068A CN105248068A CN201510595590.1A CN201510595590A CN105248068A CN 105248068 A CN105248068 A CN 105248068A CN 201510595590 A CN201510595590 A CN 201510595590A CN 105248068 A CN105248068 A CN 105248068A
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- RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N glutathione Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 108010024636 Glutathione Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 229960003180 glutathione Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- -1 compound amino acid Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 claims description 3
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 3
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 208000004880 Polyuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001153 anti-wrinkle effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035619 diuresis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002686 phosphate fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- REJLGAUYTKNVJM-SGXCCWNXSA-N tomatine Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]([C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)O[C@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4C[C@H]5[C@@H]([C@]4(CC[C@@H]3[C@@]2(C)CC1)C)[C@@H]([C@@]1(NC[C@@H](C)CC1)O5)C)[C@@H]1OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O REJLGAUYTKNVJM-SGXCCWNXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/90—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
Abstract
The invention relates to a culture method for glutathione-rich tomatoes. The culture method comprises the following steps: (1) in tomato seedling growing, using a glutathione-rich tomato special-purpose organic compound fertilizer, seedling growing density being 160-180 plants per square meter, fertilizer utilization amount being 10-15 kg/mu, and uniformly broadcasting fertilizer on a seedbed; (2) before transplanting of the tomatoes, applying the glutathione-rich tomato special-purpose organic compound fertilizer, applying amount being 80-100 kg/mu; (3) in tomato flowering and fruit bearing periods, additionally applying the glutathione-rich tomato special-purpose organic compound fertilizer, additional amount being 30-50 kg/mu; and in the whole culture process of the tomatoes, according to soil moisture content, maintaining proper soil moisture content through irrigating baker's yeast fermentation wastewater. The culture method begins to provide sufficient glutathione synthetic precursors from a tomato seedling growing phase, so that the tomatoes can absorb the glutathione synthetic precursors from soil in the whole growth cycle, and through photosynthesis, the glutathione synthetic precursors are converted into glutathione. The tomatoes are high in glutathione content, and high in nutritive value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultivation method of a kind of rich glutathione tomato, belong to technique for cultivating tomato field.
Background technology
At present, chemical fertilizer still generally uses in the agricultural production of China, and Single fertilizer can not reach the demand of crop growth, limit the development of agricultural, long-term a large amount of chemical fertilizer that uses can cause soil compaction, and soil property constantly worsens, and soil fertility declines, quality of agricultural product declines, meanwhile, in order to meet fertilizer efficiency, the applied amount of chemical fertilizer increases, but the absorption rate of chemical fertilizer is limited, a large amount of fertilizer residue also causes serious pollution to soil and water source.
Tomato has effect of hemostasis, step-down, diuresis, stomach strengthening and digestion promoting, the flat liver of cool blood, has also been rich in antioxidant, can have prevented the destruction of radical pair skin, have anti-wrinkle effect of significantly improving looks in tomato.Tomato growth needs loose, fertilizer conservation, water conservation and nutrition matrix completely, tomato fertilizer requirement is larger, all should ensure sufficient nutrition each period, but each growthdevelopmental stage has different again to fertilizer amount demand, early stage stresses nitrogenous fertilizer, later stage stresses potash fertilizer, and the demand of phosphate fertilizer implements breeding time all the time, but will ensure the demand of potash fertilizer between whole breeding time.
Existing chemical fertilizer is fertile as tomato planting, applied amount very little time, fertility is inadequate, easily causes and burn root or burn bud phenomenon when applied amount is too many; The tomato mouthfeel applying chemical fertilizer cultivation is poor, and the natural anti-oxidation composition being of value to health in tomato is as lower in glutathione, tomatin content, causes the nutritive value of tomato lower.Therefore need to develop and be a kind ofly exclusively used in tomato planting, absorption rate compoiste fertilizer high, balanced in nutrition, be equipped with new cultivation method, to reduce the applied amount of chemical fertilizer, improve the quality of tomato, reduce the pollution of environment simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the cultivation method of a kind of rich glutathione tomato is provided, this cultivation method employs rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer, the special organic composite fertilizer content of organic matter is high, fertilizer efficiency is lasting, the tomato Glutathione peptide content cultivated is high, is of high nutritive value.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A cultivation method for rich glutathione tomato, described cultivation method comprises the following steps:
(1) adopt rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer during tomato seedling, seedling density is every square meter 160-180 strain, and fertilizer application amount is 10-15kg/ mu, evenly spreads fertilizer over the fields on seedbed;
(2), before tomato is transplanted, apply rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer, applied amount is 80-100kg/ mu;
(3) add rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer in tomato phase of bearing fruit of blooming, additional quantity is 30-50kg/ mu;
According to soil moisture content in the whole cultivation of tomato, maintain the suitable soil moisture content of soil by pouring Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermented waste fluid;
Rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer, described compoiste fertilizer is made up of the component of following weight portion: humus soil 50 ~ 60 parts, dry animal dung 15 ~ 25 parts, zeolite powder 5 ~ 10 parts, compound amino acid 5 ~ 8 parts, chitin 5 ~ 8 parts, SG 1-2 part, nitrogen element 6 ~ 8 parts, P elements 6 ~ 8 parts, potassium element 8 ~ 10 parts, medium trace element 6 ~ 8 parts, Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermented waste fluid 150-300 part, the preparation method of described compoiste fertilizer is as follows: by humus soil, dry animal dung, zeolite powder, chitin, SG, nitrogen element, P elements, potassium element and medium trace element mix in proportion, then the Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermented waste fluid furnishing slurry of formula ratio is added, then dry powder is obtained through spraying dry, finally described dry powder is mixed with the compound amino acid of formula ratio and obtain rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer.
Special organic composite fertilizer is employed in rich glutathione cultivation method of tomatoes of the present invention, this compoiste fertilizer compatibility is reasonable, balanced in nutrition, except containing except the required nitrogen of chemical fertilizer, phosphorus, potassium element, separately there is various trace elements, also be rich in abundant organic matter, slowly, fertilizer efficiency is lasting, and compound amino acid is as the synthesis precursor of tomato GSH-PX activity in fertility release, the synthesis of tomato GSH-PX activity can be promoted after being entered metabolic system by tomato absorption, promote the nutritive value of tomato, zeolite powder and each metal ion species can be adsorbed as macromolecular SG, trace element, make the fertility slow releasing of fertilizer, fertilizer efficiency is lasting, improve the availability of fertilizer, Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermented waste fluid falls waste liquid remaining after yeast through centrifugation after Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermentation, wherein be rich in the Extracellular metabolism discharged in the multiple nutriment that do not consume and Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermentation process, now how to be directly disposed to treatment tank to process, the present invention is turned waste into wealth, to arrange in pairs or groups the compoiste fertilizer made and be rich in multiple beneficial composition with other component, for the cultivation of tomato, fertilizer efficiency is good.
As preferably, described compoiste fertilizer is made up of the component of following weight portion: humus soil 55 parts, zeolite powder 8 parts, dry animal dung 20 parts, compound amino acid 6 parts, chitin 6 parts, SG 1.5 parts, nitrogen element 8 parts, P elements 6 parts, potassium element 10 parts, medium trace element 7 parts, Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermented waste fluid 240 parts.
As preferably, described dry animal dung water content≤10%, dry animal dung is any one or a few in dry pig manure, dried poultrymanure, dry duck excrement, dry cow dung.。
As preferably, described compound amino acid is glutamic acid, glycine and the cysteine mixture by weight 2:2:1.Cysteine is the most important precursor of tomato Glutathione peptide symthesis, adds appropriate cysteine, effectively can promote the synthesis of tomato GSH-PX activity, promotes the nutritive value of tomato.
As preferably, described nitrogen element is from urea, and described P elements is from diammonium hydrogen phosphate, and described potassium element is from potassium sulfate.
As preferably, described medium trace element is by calcium, iron, magnesium, sulphur, manganese, copper and zinc.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) the tomato seedling stage just starts as it provides sufficient glutathione synthesis precursor, thus makes tomato can absorb at whole growth cycle from soil and be converted into glutathione by photosynthesis, and tomato Glutathione peptide content is high, is of high nutritive value.
(2) the compoiste fertilizer compatibility used in cultivation method of the present invention is reasonable, and nutrient component is balanced, cultivates special fertilizer, can meet the demand of tomato growth nutrient as tomato, and it is convenient to apply, and availability is high, effectively can improve the output of tomato;
(3) compoiste fertilizer used in cultivation method of the present invention is based on organic principle, containing required nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and medium trace element, remarkable increase soil with organic matter content, improve the fertility of soil, organic principle not easily runs off, fertility is lasting, and little to the pollution of environment, soil not easily hardens.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.In the present invention, each component is all commercial convenient source.
Embodiment 1 to embodiment 3 adopts tomato variety: Zhejiang powder 201 carries out booth cultural aim, fertile in contrast with the pollution-free vegetable of equal applied amount.
embodiment 1:
A cultivation method for rich glutathione tomato, described cultivation method comprises the following steps:
(1) adopt rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer during tomato seedling, seedling density is the strain of every square meter 160, and fertilizer application amount is 10kg/ mu, evenly spreads fertilizer over the fields on seedbed;
(2), before tomato is transplanted, apply rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer, applied amount is 80kg/ mu;
(3) add rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer in tomato phase of bearing fruit of blooming, additional quantity is 50kg/ mu;
According to soil moisture content in the whole cultivation of tomato, maintain the suitable soil moisture content of soil by pouring Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermented waste fluid;
Described rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer is made up of the component of following weight portion (1 weight portion=1kg): humus soil 50 parts, zeolite powder 5 parts, dried poultrymanure 15 parts, glycine acid 2 parts, 2 parts, glutamic acid, cysteine 1 part, chitin 5 parts, SG 1 part, nitrogen element 6 parts, P elements 6 parts, potassium element 8 parts, calcium 0.5 part, iron 0.5 part, 1 part, magnesium, sulphur 1 part, 1 part, manganese, copper 1 part and 1 part, zinc, Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermented waste fluid 150 parts.
The preparation method of described compoiste fertilizer is as follows: humus soil, zeolite powder, dried poultrymanure, chitin, SG, nitrogen element, P elements, potassium element and medium trace element are mixed in proportion, then furnishing slurry in Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermented waste fluid is joined, then obtain dry powder through spraying dry, finally described dry powder is mixed with the compound amino acid of formula ratio and obtain rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer.
embodiment 2:
A cultivation method for rich glutathione tomato, described cultivation method comprises the following steps:
(1) adopt rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer during tomato seedling, seedling density is the strain of every square meter 180, and fertilizer application amount is 15kg/ mu, evenly spreads fertilizer over the fields on seedbed;
(2), before tomato is transplanted, apply rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer, applied amount is 100kg/ mu;
(3) add rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer in tomato phase of bearing fruit of blooming, additional quantity is 30kg/ mu;
According to soil moisture content in the whole cultivation of tomato, maintain the suitable soil moisture content of soil by pouring Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermented waste fluid;
Described rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer is made up of the component of following weight portion (1 weight portion=1kg): humus soil 60 parts, zeolite powder 10 parts, dry pig manure 25 parts, glycine acid 3.2 parts, 3.2 parts, glutamic acid, cysteine 1.6 parts, chitin 8 parts, SG 2 parts, nitrogen element 8 parts, P elements 8 parts, potassium element 10 parts, calcium 1 part, iron 1 part, 1.5 parts, magnesium, sulphur 1 part, 1 part, manganese, copper 1 part and 1.5 parts, zinc, Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermented waste fluid 300 parts.
The preparation method of described compoiste fertilizer is as follows: humus soil, zeolite powder, dry pig manure, chitin, SG, nitrogen element, P elements, potassium element and medium trace element are mixed in proportion, then furnishing slurry in Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermented waste fluid is joined, then obtain dry powder through spraying dry, finally described dry powder is mixed with the compound amino acid of formula ratio and obtain rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer.
embodiment 3:
A cultivation method for rich glutathione tomato, described cultivation method comprises the following steps:
(1) adopt rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer during tomato seedling, seedling density is the strain of every square meter 170, and fertilizer application amount is 12kg/ mu, evenly spreads fertilizer over the fields on seedbed;
(2), before tomato is transplanted, apply rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer, applied amount is 90kg/ mu;
(3) add rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer in tomato phase of bearing fruit of blooming, additional quantity is 40kg/ mu;
According to soil moisture content in the whole cultivation of tomato, maintain the suitable soil moisture content of soil by pouring Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermented waste fluid;
Described rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer is made up of the component of following weight portion (1 weight portion=1kg): humus soil 55 parts, zeolite powder 8 parts, dry animal dung 20 parts (dry duck excrement and dry cow dung mix), 2.4 parts, glutamic acid, glycine 2.4 parts, cysteine 1.2 parts, chitin 6 parts, SG 1.5 parts, nitrogen element 8 parts, P elements 6 parts, potassium element 10 parts, calcium 1 part, iron 1 part, 1 part, magnesium, sulphur 1 part, 1 part, manganese, copper 1 part and 1 part, zinc, Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermented waste fluid 300 parts.
The preparation method of described compoiste fertilizer is as follows: humus soil, zeolite powder, dry animal dung, chitin, SG, nitrogen element, P elements, potassium element and medium trace element are mixed in proportion, then furnishing slurry in Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermented waste fluid is joined, then obtain dry powder through spraying dry, finally described dry powder is mixed with the compound amino acid of formula ratio and obtain rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer.
Tomato yield in embodiment 1-3, glutathione content result are as follows:
Table 1 cultivation method of the present invention is on the impact of tomato yield
Shown by table 1, cultivation method of the present invention is owing to employing rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer, and fertility is lasting, can significantly improve the output of tomato.
The meat of fresh tomato improves, and mouthfeel is good, and adopt HPLC method to detect the content of fresh tomato GSH-PX activity, concrete outcome is as follows:
Table 2 fresh tomato Glutathione peptide content
| Control group | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | |
| Glutathione (mg/100g) | 18.0 | 80.5 | 78.9 | 77.4 |
Shown by table 2, cultivation method of the present invention is owing to employing rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer, and the content of tomato GSH-PX activity significantly improves, and the nutritive value of tomato increases.
Above-described embodiment is one of the present invention preferably scheme, not does any pro forma restriction to the present invention, also has other variant and remodeling under the prerequisite not exceeding the technical scheme described in claim.
Claims (6)
1. a cultivation method for rich glutathione tomato, is characterized in that: described cultivation method comprises the following steps:
(1) adopt rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer during tomato seedling, seedling density is every square meter 160-180 strain, and fertilizer application amount is 10-15kg/ mu, evenly spreads fertilizer over the fields on seedbed;
(2), before tomato is transplanted, apply rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer to cultivation soil, applied amount is 80-100kg/ mu;
(3) add rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer in tomato phase of bearing fruit of blooming, additional quantity is 30-50kg/ mu;
According to soil moisture content in the whole cultivation of tomato, maintain the suitable soil moisture content of soil by pouring Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermented waste fluid;
Described compoiste fertilizer is made up of the component of following weight portion: humus soil 50 ~ 60 parts, dry animal dung 15 ~ 25 parts, zeolite powder 5 ~ 10 parts, compound amino acid 5 ~ 8 parts, chitin 5 ~ 8 parts, SG 1-2 part, nitrogen element 6 ~ 8 parts, P elements 6 ~ 8 parts, potassium element 8 ~ 10 parts, medium trace element 6 ~ 8 parts, Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermented waste fluid 150-300 part, the preparation method of described compoiste fertilizer is as follows: by humus soil, dry animal dung, zeolite powder, chitin, SG, nitrogen element, P elements, potassium element and medium trace element mix in proportion, then the Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermented waste fluid furnishing slurry of formula ratio is added, then dry powder is obtained through spraying dry, finally described dry powder is mixed with the compound amino acid of formula ratio and obtain rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer.
2. the cultivation method of a kind of rich glutathione tomato according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described compoiste fertilizer is made up of the component of following weight portion: humus soil 55 parts, zeolite powder 8 parts, dry animal dung 20 parts, compound amino acid 6 parts, chitin 6 parts, SG 1.5 parts, nitrogen element 8 parts, P elements 6 parts, potassium element 10 parts, medium trace element 7 parts, Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermented waste fluid 240 parts.
3. the cultivation method of a kind of rich glutathione tomato according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described dry animal dung water content≤10%, and dry animal dung is any one or a few in dry pig manure, dried poultrymanure, dry duck excrement, dry cow dung.
4. the cultivation method of a kind of rich glutathione tomato according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described compound amino acid is glutamic acid, glycine and the cysteine mixture by weight 2:2:1.
5. the cultivation method of a kind of rich glutathione tomato according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described nitrogen element is from urea, and described P elements is from diammonium hydrogen phosphate, and described potassium element is from potassium sulfate.
6. the cultivation method of a kind of rich glutathione tomato according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described medium trace element is made up of calcium, iron, magnesium, sulphur, manganese, copper and zinc.
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