CN105218191A - A kind of golden mushroom plantation liquid that topdresses - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to golden mushroom plantation field, be specifically related to a kind of golden mushroom plantation liquid that topdresses, after chicken manure 5 ~ 10 parts, pig manure 10 ~ 20 parts, useless tealeaves 1 ~ 2 part, peanut meal 2 ~ 5 parts are pulverized and mixed, add kind of a maggot 2 ~ 5 parts, raise kind of maggot 10 ~ 15 days in the cool, sealing and fermenting 15 ~ 20 days again, then after being pulverized and mixed, adding 100 ~ 500 parts of sterilized waters and soak 3 ~ 5 days; Above mixture is filtered, gets liquid and add 2 ~ 5 parts of urea, after 2 ~ 5 parts of glucose, be heated to 60 ~ 75 DEG C and keep 2 ~ 5 hours, to obtain final product.The present invention effectively can improve the biological activity of soil, regulates soil micro-ecosystem composition, increases soil fertility, optimize ASI systematic approach, reduce the loss of ASI systematic approach, reduce the absorption of crop heavy metal, significantly improve output and quality that needle mushroom repeatedly plucks.

Description

A kind of golden mushroom plantation liquid that topdresses

Technical field

The present invention relates to golden mushroom plantation field, be specifically related to a kind of golden mushroom plantation liquid that topdresses.

Background technology

Needle mushroom formal name used at school hair handle money bacterium, also known as the little fiery mushroom of hair handle, structure bacterium, plain mushroom, dried mushroom, plain wild rice, freeze bacterium, golden mushroom, intelligence mushroom etc., English is: " EnokiMushroom ".Vegetable formal name is Flammulinavelutiper (Fr.) Sing.Because its stem is elongated, like Flos Hemerocallis, therefore claim needle mushroom, belonging to Agaricales Bai Mo section pin gold mushroom and belong to, is a kind of bacterium algae lichens.Needle mushroom has very high medicinal dietary function.

Needle mushroom is not containing chlorophyll, not there is photosynthesis, carbohydrate can not be manufactured, but can grow in dark surrounds completely, must absorb ready-made organic substance from substratum, as the degradation product of carbohydrate, protein and fat, be saprophytic nutrition type, be a kind of heterotroph, belong to club fungi.Needle mushroom is a kind of timber saprophytic microorganism, and easily growth is on the withered trunk and stub of the deciduous trees such as willow, elm, poplar tree.

According to surveying and determination, the amino acid whose content of needle mushroom is very abundant, and higher than general mushroom class, especially the content of Methionin is high especially, and Methionin has the function promoting children ' s intelligence development.Containing protein 8.87% in needle mushroom dry product, carbohydrate 60.2%, robust fibre reaches 7.4%, often eats and can prevent and treat Peptic Ulcers.Have research to show again, a kind of material contained in needle mushroom has good antitumous effect.Needle mushroom is a kind of acat, is again good protective foods, and the domestic and international market of needle mushroom is day by day wide.Needle mushroom artificial cultivation technique is also uncomplicated, as long as can control envrionment conditions well, just easily obtains reliable and stable output.

When cultivating flammulina velutipes, often need that multiple batches of fruiting is carried out to it and pluck collection operation, and in multiple batches of fruiting picking process, the needle mushroom quality of rear batch is often not as front batch.In whole needle mushroom fruiting gatherer process, the needle mushroom phenomenon that often quality is better of more first batch is prevalent in golden mushroom plantation industry.If therefore improve the needle mushroom fruiting quality of rear batch, increase the integral benefit of golden mushroom plantation, become one of important subject of current lifting needle mushroom industrial profit.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of golden mushroom plantation liquid that topdresses, batch spotty problem before and after when overcoming golden mushroom plantation in prior art, the present invention effectively can improve the biological activity of soil, adjustment soil micro-ecosystem forms, increase soil fertility, optimize ASI systematic approach, reduce the loss of ASI systematic approach, reduce the absorption of crop heavy metal, significantly improve output and quality that needle mushroom repeatedly plucks.

For realizing the object of the invention, the technical scheme of employing is:

A kind of golden mushroom plantation liquid that topdresses, it is characterized in that: count by weight, after chicken manure 5 ~ 10 parts, pig manure 10 ~ 20 parts, useless tealeaves 1 ~ 2 part, peanut meal 2 ~ 5 parts are pulverized and mixed, add kind of a maggot 2 ~ 5 parts, raise kind of maggot 10 ~ 15 days in the cool, sealing and fermenting 15 ~ 20 days again, then after being pulverized and mixed, adding 100 ~ 500 parts of sterilized waters and soak 3 ~ 5 days;

Above mixture is filtered, gets liquid and add 2 ~ 5 parts of urea, after 2 ~ 5 parts of glucose, be heated to 60 ~ 75 DEG C and keep 2 ~ 5 hours, to obtain final product.

During use, after needle mushroom head batch is gathered, the present invention injecting substratum quality 2% ~ 10% in substratum topdresses liquid.After filtering, remaining solids can be processed as ecological organic fertilier use.

Further, described sealing and fermenting is put into container by raising the mixture after planting maggot, adopts the sealing of black preservative film.

Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the present invention passes through comprehensive, the systematic study of needle mushroom during golden mushroom plantation for each side such as nutrition, Microbiological requirements, according to the physiological growth characteristic sum of crop to the feature of the absorption of nutrition, under more stable physiological and ecological condition, adopt the present invention's liquid that topdresses effectively can to regulate in substratum Tiny ecosystem composition, increase beneficial microorganism amount, increase soil fertility, optimize ASI systematic approach, have obvious effect to raising needle mushroom quality product.

Embodiment

Be described in further detail below by specific embodiment.

Embodiment 1

A kind of golden mushroom plantation liquid that topdresses, it is characterized in that: count by weight, after chicken manure 5 parts, pig manure 10 parts, useless tealeaves 1 part, peanut meal 2 parts are pulverized and mixed, add kind of a maggot 2 parts, raise kind of maggot 10 days in the cool, sealing and fermenting 15 days again, then after being pulverized and mixed, adding 100 parts of sterilized waters and soak 3 days;

Above mixture is filtered, gets liquid and add 2 parts of urea, after 2 parts of glucose, be heated to 60 ~ 75 DEG C and keep 2 hours, to obtain final product.

During use, after needle mushroom head batch is gathered, the present invention injecting substratum quality 2% in substratum topdresses liquid.After filtering, remaining solids can be processed as ecological organic fertilier use.

Described sealing and fermenting is put into container by raising the mixture after planting maggot, adopts the sealing of black preservative film.

Embodiment 2

A kind of golden mushroom plantation liquid that topdresses, it is characterized in that: count by weight, after chicken manure 10 parts, pig manure 20 parts, useless tealeaves 2 parts, peanut meal 5 parts are pulverized and mixed, add kind of a maggot 5 parts, raise kind of maggot 15 days in the cool, sealing and fermenting 20 days again, then after being pulverized and mixed, adding 500 parts of sterilized waters and soak 5 days;

Above mixture is filtered, gets liquid and add 5 parts of urea, after 5 parts of glucose, be heated to 60 ~ 75 DEG C and keep 5 hours, to obtain final product.

During use, after needle mushroom head batch is gathered, the present invention injecting substratum quality 10% in substratum topdresses liquid.After filtering, remaining solids can be processed as ecological organic fertilier use.

Described sealing and fermenting is put into container by raising the mixture after planting maggot, adopts the sealing of black preservative film.

Embodiment 3

A kind of golden mushroom plantation liquid that topdresses, it is characterized in that: count by weight, after chicken manure 8 parts, pig manure 16 parts, useless tealeaves 1.5 parts, peanut meal 4 parts are pulverized and mixed, add kind of a maggot 3 parts, raise kind of maggot 12 days in the cool, sealing and fermenting 18 days again, then after being pulverized and mixed, adding 250 parts of sterilized waters and soak 4 days;

Above mixture is filtered, gets liquid and add 4 parts of urea, after 4 parts of glucose, be heated to 60 ~ 75 DEG C and keep 4 hours, to obtain final product.

During use, after needle mushroom head batch is gathered, the present invention injecting substratum quality 8% in substratum topdresses liquid.After filtering, remaining solids can be processed as ecological organic fertilier use.

Described sealing and fermenting is put into container by raising the mixture after planting maggot, adopts the sealing of black preservative film.

The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. the golden mushroom plantation liquid that topdresses, it is characterized in that: count by weight, after chicken manure 5 ~ 10 parts, pig manure 10 ~ 20 parts, useless tealeaves 1 ~ 2 part, peanut meal 2 ~ 5 parts are pulverized and mixed, add kind of a maggot 2 ~ 5 parts, raise kind of maggot 10 ~ 15 days in the cool, sealing and fermenting 15 ~ 20 days again, then after being pulverized and mixed, adding 100 ~ 500 parts of sterilized waters and soak 3 ~ 5 days;

Above mixture is filtered, gets liquid and add 2 ~ 5 parts of urea, after 2 ~ 5 parts of glucose, be heated to 60 ~ 75 DEG C and keep 2 ~ 5 hours, to obtain final product.

2. a kind of golden mushroom plantation liquid that topdresses according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sealing and fermenting is put into container by raising the mixture after planting maggot, adopts the sealing of black preservative film.