CN105216976B - A kind of environmentally friendly jackstone leveling ship of deep water - Google Patents

A kind of environmentally friendly jackstone leveling ship of deep water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105216976B
CN105216976B CN201510687836.8A CN201510687836A CN105216976B CN 105216976 B CN105216976 B CN 105216976B CN 201510687836 A CN201510687836 A CN 201510687836A CN 105216976 B CN105216976 B CN 105216976B
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China
Prior art keywords
rectangle frame
rollover plate
flat top
wirerope
layback
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CN201510687836.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105216976A (en
Inventor
刘强
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PowerChina Harbour Co Ltd
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Sinohydro Harbour Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510687836.8A priority Critical patent/CN105216976B/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of harbour, the construction equipment of the structures such as hydraulic engineering, specifically a kind of environmentally friendly jackstone leveling ship of deep water, including flat top barge, opening is offered in the middle part of the flat top barge, rectangle frame is provided with below the opening, rotated side by side along its long side bearing of trend in the rectangle frame and be provided with five blocks of rollover plates, draw-gear is provided between the rollover plate and the flat top barge, the rollover plate turns on one's side or kept level to the short side of the rectangle frame by the draw-gear, lowering or hoisting gear is provided between the rectangle frame and the flat top barge, the rectangle frame passes through the lowering or hoisting gear upper and lower displacement, so as to drive the rollover plate upper and lower displacement.Beneficial effect is simple in construction, and easy to operate, transfer is quick, can adaptively shallow waters and deep water waters, underwater mud is disturbed small, Environmental Safety union jackstone and flattened in integrally etc..

Description

A kind of environmentally friendly jackstone leveling ship of deep water
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of construction equipment of the structures such as harbour, hydraulic engineering, specifically a kind of environmentally friendly jackstone of deep water Leveling ship.
Background technology
Growing with China's coastal engineering, various water conservancy project structures (building) build thing, hydraulic engineering, harbour, trestle, dike Anti-, Wharf Construction is increased, and to realize mechanized construction, stone dumper is essential specialized ships.
The built many all types of stone dumpers of foreign countries, are the most first that traditional stone dumper has especially with Holland and Japan Plate is refuted, and uses excavator jackstone, and another is out that body is refuted, cabin prepackage stone, is then reached and is specified construction area, opens and throw Stone.And the former security is poor, while efficiency of construction is low, though the latter is quick, but after jackstone, flatten under water into a disaster Topic, it is both at home and abroad to take with ship delivery and throwing building stones more, the construction method of screed operation under water is accomplished manually by diver, no But its labor intensity is big, is influenceed larger by stormy waves factor, working dayses are reduced, and safety in production is on the hazard, and operating efficiency is low, because This, the method manually flattened under water is restricted in deep water or without waters is covered by natural conditions, has been difficult in adapt to.Here it is traditional Underwater foundation construction brings great difficulty.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of simple in construction, and easy to operate, transfer is quick, can be adaptive Shallow waters and deep water waters are answered, small to underwater mud disturbance, Environmental Safety union jackstone is with flattening the deep water environmental protection in one Jackstone leveling ship.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of environmentally friendly jackstone leveling ship of deep water, including flat board Opening is offered in the middle part of barge, the flat top barge, edge in rectangle frame, the rectangle frame is provided with below the opening Its long side bearing of trend is rotated side by side is provided with polylith rollover plate, and traction is provided between the rollover plate and the flat top barge Device, the rollover plate by short side from the draw-gear to the rectangle frame turn on one's side or keep level, the rectangle frame with Lowering or hoisting gear is provided between the flat top barge, the rectangle frame is by the lowering or hoisting gear upper and lower displacement, so as to drive institute State rollover plate upper and lower displacement.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The building stones being seated on the rollover plate are passed through into the lifting with the rectangle frame Device is settled down to the specified depth of water, and keeps the rollover plate level, the rollover by the draw-gear in infall process Plate is arrived at after the specified depth of water makes the rollover plate be turned on one's side to the short side of the rectangle frame by the draw-gear, and then will be described Building stones on rollover plate are at the uniform velocity thrown into the bottom, ensure not disturb underwater mud as far as possible, it is ensured that environmentally friendly jackstone, then pass through the lifting The device drive rectangle frame rises to the rollover plate level and entered with the rectangle frame in the opening, continues to load stone The rollover plate, is settled down to the building stones for pushing down last throwing by material again by the lowering or hoisting gear after the completion of building stones filling, The last throwing of leveling is reached using the building stones self gravitation of this filling and the part self gravitation of present apparatus submerged The purpose of building stones, simple in construction, easy to operate, transfer is quick, can adaptively shallow waters and deep water waters, to underwater mud Disturbance is small, and Environmental Safety union jackstone is with flattening in one, it is not necessary to manually perform underwater operation, safe and reliable, labor intensity is low; When end-of-job needs transition to dispatch, the rectangle frame and rollover plate can be taken in the opening of the flat top barge and carried out Sealing, is easy to towage.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, the opening is more than the square three-way groove of the rectangle frame for size, and the lowering or hoisting gear includes four volumes Machine and four lifting wireropes are raised, four hoist engines are located at the flat top barge upper surface close to the opening corner respectively Position, and by the corner of the corresponding lifting wirerope connection rectangle frame, four hoist engine run-in synchronisms drive The rectangle frame upper and lower displacement.
It is to improve the lifting reliability of the lowering or hoisting gear using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme, and passes through correspondence The hoist engine adjust the adjustable height that wirerope is lifted described in each bar, the rollover plate can be allowed to produce one with the rectangle frame Fixed angle, to ensure the gradient of jackstone plane.
Further, each block of rollover plate is the consistent rectangular slab of geomery, and passes through connecting shaft and the rectangle frame Connection is rotated, the connecting shaft is parallel with the long side of the corresponding rollover plate, and close to the long side of the corresponding rollover plate two Wherein on one side;The draw-gear includes motor, layback wirerope bar and the layback wirerope consistent with the rollover plate quantity, each One end of the layback wirerope is respectively fixedly connected with the middle part of the corresponding long side of the rollover plate away from the corresponding connecting shaft, The other end extends and is fixedly connected with the layback wirerope bar straight up, length of the layback wirerope bar along the rectangle frame Direction is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the flat top barge across described be open, and its one end is connected with the output end of the motor, The motor positive and inverse drives the layback wirerope bar positive and negative rotation to drive the layback wirerope to lift, and then drives the side Turnover panel and the rectangle frame synchronization lifting, and drive short side rollover or holding level of the rollover plate to the rectangle frame.
Using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme be improve the draw-gear the drive rollover plate to described The short side rollover of rectangle frame or the reliability for keeping level.
Further, the layback wirerope bar two ends are rotated with the flat top barge by bearing block and are connected.
It is to improve the layback wirerope bar and rotate with the flat top barge to connect using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme The reliability connect.
Further, each block of rollover plate is uniformly arranged in the rectangle frame.
It is to improve the structural stability of the present invention using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is working state structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1st, flat top barge, 2, hoist engine, 3, rectangle frame, 4, rollover plate, 5, layback wirerope, 6, lifting wirerope, 7, motor, 8, Layback wirerope bar, 9, bearing block.
Embodiment
The principle and feature of the present invention are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of environmentally friendly jackstone leveling ship of deep water, including flat top barge 1, the middle part of flat top barge 1 is offered Opening, is provided with rectangle frame 3, rectangle frame 3 along arranged side by side rotate of its long side bearing of trend below opening and is provided with five pieces of sides Turnover panel 4, draw-gear is provided between rollover plate 4 and flat top barge 1, rollover plate 4 by short side from draw-gear to rectangle frame 3 Rollover keeps level, and lowering or hoisting gear is provided between rectangle frame 3 and flat top barge 1, and rectangle frame 3 passes through the next on lowering or hoisting gear Move, so as to drive the rollover upper and lower displacement of plate 4.
In the present embodiment, it is open and is more than the square three-way groove of rectangle frame 3 for size, lowering or hoisting gear includes four Hes of hoist engine 2 Four lifting wireropes 6, four hoist engines 2 are located at the upper surface of flat top barge 1 close to the position of opening corner respectively, and pass through correspondence Lifting wirerope 6 connect the corner of rectangle frame 3, four run-in synchronisms of hoist engine 2 drive the upper and lower displacements of rectangle frame 3;Each piece of rollover Plate 4 is the consistent rectangular slab of geomery, and is rotated and be connected by connecting shaft and rectangle frame 3, connecting shaft and corresponding plate 4 of turning on one's side Long side it is parallel, and close to corresponding rollover plate 4 liang of long sides wherein on one side;Draw-gear includes motor 7, the and of layback wirerope bar 8 With the consistent layback wirerope 5 of the rollover quantity of plate 4, it is remote that one end of each layback wirerope 5 is respectively fixedly connected with corresponding rollover plate 4 In the middle part of the long side of corresponding connecting shaft, the other end extends and is fixedly connected with layback wirerope bar 8 straight up, layback wirerope bar 8 The upper surface of flat top barge 1, its one end and the output end of motor 7 are rotatably arranged on across opening along the length direction of rectangle frame 3 Be connected, the rotating of motor 7 drives the positive and negative rotation of layback wirerope bar 8 to drive layback wirerope 5 to lift, so drive rollover plate 4 with The synchronization lifting of rectangle frame 3, and drive short side rollover or holding level of the rollover plate 4 to rectangle frame 3;8 two ends of layback wirerope bar are equal Rotated and be connected with flat top barge 1 by bearing block 9;Each block of rollover plate 4 is uniformly arranged in rectangle frame 3.
Job step:
1st, building stones are loaded for flat top barge 1, and is transported to designated area.
2nd, to rollover plate 4 on load building stones, by each hoist engine 2 control it is corresponding lifting wirerope 6 decline drive rectangle Frame 3 declines, and drives the reversion each layback wirerope 5 of releasing of layback wirerope bar 8 to make rollover plate 4 and rectangle frame 3 by the reversion of motor 7 It is synchronous to decline, while keeping the rollover level of plate 4, the rollover plate 4 for filling building stones is dropped into the specified depth of water, stops the He of hoist engine 2 Motor 7 is operated.
3rd, motor 7, which is rotated forward, drives the rotating forward of layback wirerope bar 8 to drive each layback wirerope 5 slightly upwardly to rise, and then makes each piece of side Turnover panel 4 is tilted, due to the rollover discontinuity of plate 4, while connecting shaft is not in the center section of rollover plate 4, it is ensured that use Less strength, so that it may so that rollover plate 4 is turned on one's side, the building stones turned on one's side on plate 4 are at the uniform velocity thrown into the bottom, ensure not disturb as far as possible Dynamic underwater mud, it is ensured that environmentally friendly jackstone, then by lifting the rising of wirerope 6, makes the level of rollover plate 4 enter with rectangle frame 3 and opens It is intraoral, continue to load building stones.
4th, loaded after building stones, decline of the rollover plate 4 with rectangle frame 3 by lifting wirerope 6, which is settled down to, pushes down last throwing The building stones filled out, leveling upper one is reached using the building stones self gravitation of this filling and the part self gravitation of present apparatus submerged The purpose of the building stones of secondary throwing.
5th, abovementioned steps 1 to 4 are repeated untill the throwing screed operation in current waters is completed.
6th, after current waters throwing screed operation terminates, flat top barge 1 is drawn by outside, is moved integrally, and is reached next Individual throwing region, performs abovementioned steps 1 to 5.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of environmentally friendly jackstone leveling ship of deep water, including flat top barge (1), it is characterised in that:The middle part of the flat top barge (1) Opening is offered, is provided with below the opening in rectangle frame (3), the rectangle frame (3) along its long side bearing of trend simultaneously Row rotation is provided with polylith rollover plate (4), is provided with draw-gear between the rollover plate (4) and the flat top barge (1), institute State rollover plate (4) and turn on one's side or keep level, the rectangle frame (3) to the short side of the rectangle frame (3) by the draw-gear Be provided with lowering or hoisting gear between the flat top barge (1), the rectangle frame (3) by the lowering or hoisting gear upper and lower displacement, from And drive described rollover plate (4) upper and lower displacement;Each piece of rollover plate (4) is the consistent rectangular slab of geomery, and by even Spindle is rotated with the rectangle frame (3) and is connected, and the connecting shaft is parallel and close with the long side of the corresponding rollover plate (4) The long side of the corresponding rollover plate (4) two is wherein on one side;The draw-gear include motor (7), layback wirerope bar (8) and with institute State the consistent layback wirerope (5) of rollover plate (4) quantity, one end of each layback wirerope (5) is respectively fixedly connected with corresponding It is described rollover plate (4) away from the corresponding connecting shaft long side in the middle part of, the other end extend straight up and with the layback steel Cable bar (8) is fixedly connected, and length direction of the layback wirerope bar (8) along the rectangle frame (3) is set across the opening rotation The upper surface in the flat top barge (1) is put, its one end is connected with the output end of the motor (7), motor (7) rotating Layback wirerope bar (8) positive and negative rotation is driven to drive the layback wirerope (5) to lift, and then drives the rollover plate (4) With the rectangle frame (3) synchronization lifting, and drive it is described rollover plate (4) to the rectangle frame (3) short side turn on one's side or keep water It is flat.
2. the environmentally friendly jackstone leveling ship of a kind of deep water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The opening is more than for size The square three-way groove of the rectangle frame (3), the lowering or hoisting gear includes four hoist engines (2) and four lifting wireropes (6), four institutes State hoist engine (2) and be located at the flat top barge (1) upper surface respectively close to the position of the opening corner, and pass through corresponding institute The corner that lifting wirerope (6) connects the rectangle frame (3) is stated, four hoist engine (2) run-in synchronisms drive the rectangle frame (3) upper and lower displacement.
3. the environmentally friendly jackstone leveling ship of a kind of deep water according to any one of claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The side Draw wirerope bar (8) two ends to rotate with the flat top barge (1) by bearing block (9) to be connected.
4. the environmentally friendly jackstone leveling ship of a kind of deep water according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Each block of rollover plate (4) it is uniformly arranged in the rectangle frame (3).
CN201510687836.8A 2015-10-21 2015-10-21 A kind of environmentally friendly jackstone leveling ship of deep water Active CN105216976B (en)

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CN105216976B true CN105216976B (en) 2017-07-25

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107513982A (en) * 2017-09-26 2017-12-26 中交上海航道局有限公司 A kind of digging machine hopper and bank protection jackstone construction method for bank protection jackstone
PL3816066T3 (en) * 2018-07-31 2024-02-26 Kyowa Co., Ltd. Bag material and crushed stone placement method using bag material
CN111648301A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-09-11 中交天航滨海环保浚航工程有限公司 Sliding plate type mold bag concrete filling construction method
CN112627112A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-04-09 中国电建集团港航建设有限公司 High-precision environment-friendly riprap and one-time rapid leveling method for underwater structure foundation

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4721553B2 (en) * 2001-05-23 2011-07-13 株式会社大本組 Rubble smoothing method and rubble smoother
CN2863892Y (en) * 2006-01-12 2007-01-31 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Self-lifting riprap levelling platform boat
CN201245235Y (en) * 2008-08-12 2009-05-27 中交第一航务工程局有限公司 Deep water jackstone leveling ship
CN101513923B (en) * 2009-04-03 2011-03-09 上海电力设计院有限公司 Tidal zone wind power generating equipment construction hoisting method and tidal zone special engineering barge
CN205034302U (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-02-17 中国水电建设集团港航建设有限公司 Dark water environmental protection jackstone flattening ship

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Address after: 300 457 days Tianjin Binhai New Area Development Zone Xinhuan West Road 19 Teda Service Outsourcing Industrial Park Building 2 6 floors

Patentee after: China Construction Group shipping Construction Co., Ltd.

Address before: 300 457 days Tianjin Binhai New Area Development Zone Xinhuan West Road 19 Teda Service Outsourcing Industrial Park Building 2 6 floors

Patentee before: SINOHYDRO HARBOUR CO., LTD.

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