CN105198138A - Imitated blue eagle shrimp-shaped deep sea small and medium-sized seawater desalination device - Google Patents
Imitated blue eagle shrimp-shaped deep sea small and medium-sized seawater desalination device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105198138A CN105198138A CN201510638941.2A CN201510638941A CN105198138A CN 105198138 A CN105198138 A CN 105198138A CN 201510638941 A CN201510638941 A CN 201510638941A CN 105198138 A CN105198138 A CN 105198138A
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- reverse osmosis
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- sterilizer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
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- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an imitated blue eagle shrimp-shaped deep sea small and medium-sized seawater desalination device, which is provided with eight pretreatment devices which are primary pretreatment cylinders, elastic universal pipe joints, secondary pretreatment cylinders and water ducts, wherein seawater enters the primary pretreatment cylinders, enters the secondary pretreatment cylinders through the elastic universal pipe joints after being pretreated and filtered through the primary pretreatment cylinders, enters the water ducts through the elastic universal pipe joints after being pretreated through the secondary pretreatment cylinders, and enters a reverse osmosis semipermeable membrane component cylinder through the water ducts, a ultrasonic cleaner is arranged in front of the reverse osmosis semipermeable membrane component cylinder, a booster pump is arranged in the back of the reverse osmosis semipermeable membrane component cylinder, a water storage tank is arranged on the lower end of the booster pump, a sterilizer is arranged on the lower end of the water storage tank, and a fresh water delivery pipe is arranged on the rear side of the sterilizer. A ground anchor is hung on the lower surface of the reverse osmosis semipermeable membrane component cylinder, and the imitated blue eagle shrimp-shaped deep sea small and medium-sized seawater desalination device is arranged in seabed which is below sea surface 30m through the ground anchor.
Description
Technical field: belong to ocean exploitation and field of sea water desalting technology.
Background technology:
The exploitation of sea water desaltination, utilize sea water desaltination, being focus in recent years, is one of green water source.
Fresh-water generator is converted into fresh water seawater, is incorporated to domestic water, ecological and environmental protection.
Method for desalting seawater mainly contains: distillation method, electroosmose process and reverse osmosis method, wherein: distillation method is mainly used in the place of large-scale sea water desaltination and energy abundance; Electroosmose process utilizes ion-exchange membrane under electric field action, be separated the anions and canons in salt solution, thus salt concentration in freshwater room is reduced and obtains a kind of membrane separation technique of fresh water, but exist comparatively strict to water quality requirement, the shortcomings such as pre-treatment, bad adaptability need be carried out to former water; Reverse osmosis method, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes is utilized to desalinize seawater, ratio of desalinization is very high, so be widely used in sea water desaltination, but have in seawater: silt, particle, bacterium, algae and other microorganisms, be easy to stick with paste dead filter screen and reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes, need often cleaning, also need high-pressure booster to pressurize could work, bad adaptability, is unsuitable for middle-size and small-size sea water desaltination; This patent proposes a kind of method for this reason, the middle-size and small-size fresh-water generator in a kind of imitative blue hawk shrimp shape deep-sea: add ultrasonic apparatus for eliminating sludge at pretreatment unit and reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly link, carry out ultrasonic self-cleaning dirt, utilize the pressure of deep sea water to carry out desalination by reverse osmosis, achieve the miniaturization of sea water desaltination, flexibility, give the water supply of the foreign facility of seawater island and seawater away from land, suitability is strong, provides amenities for the people, save energy.
Summary of the invention:
One-piece construction arranges eight pretreatment units, under sea pressure, seawater enters in one-level pre-treatment cylinder, secondary pre-treatment cylinder is entered by elasticity universal pipe joint after its pre-treatment is filtered, enter in hydraulic pipe by elasticity universal pipe joint after its reprocessing is filtered, enter reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder generation reverse osmosis export fresh water by hydraulic pipe, it enters water storage box by force (forcing) pump pressurization, water storage box exports water and enters sterilizer, and sterilizer exports fresh water by fresh water output tube; Ultrasonic cleaner by ultrasonic wave remove in pretreated seawater with the dirt of reverse osmosis membrane.
Scheme one, arranges eight pretreatment units and reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder
Arrange eight pretreatment units to be respectively: one-level pre-treatment cylinder, elasticity universal pipe joint, secondary pre-treatment cylinder, hydraulic pipe, seawater enters in one-level pre-treatment cylinder, secondary pre-treatment cylinder is entered by elasticity universal pipe joint after its pre-treatment is filtered, enter in hydraulic pipe by elasticity universal pipe joint after its reprocessing is filtered, enter reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder by hydraulic pipe, these devices complete the pre-treatment of seawater jointly.
Scheme two, ultrasonic cleaner, force (forcing) pump, water storage box and sterilizer are set
Arrange ultrasonic cleaner before reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, arrange force (forcing) pump after reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, force (forcing) pump lower end arranges water storage box, and water storage box lower end arranges sterilizer, and fresh water output tube is installed in the back of sterilizer.
Scheme three, anchor chain is set
Hang earth anchor below reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, one-piece construction to be placed under sea 30 meters of dark seabeds by earth anchor.
Scheme four: working process
Under sea pressure, seawater enters in one-level pre-treatment cylinder, secondary pre-treatment cylinder is entered by elasticity universal pipe joint after its pre-treatment is filtered, enter in hydraulic pipe by elasticity universal pipe joint after its reprocessing is filtered, enter reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder generation reverse osmosis by hydraulic pipe and export fresh water, it enters water storage box by force (forcing) pump pressurization, and water storage box exports water and enters sterilizer, and sterilizer exports fresh water by fresh water output tube; Ultrasonic cleaner by ultrasonic wave remove in pretreated seawater with the dirt of reverse osmosis membrane.
Core content of the present invention:
The middle-size and small-size fresh-water generator in a kind of imitative blue hawk shrimp shape deep-sea, imitative blue hawk shrimp shape structure is set, be specially: eight pretreatment units are set, each pretreatment unit is respectively by one-level pre-treatment cylinder, elasticity universal pipe joint, secondary pre-treatment cylinder, elasticity universal pipe joint, hydraulic pipe forms, one-level pre-treatment cylinder is connected with secondary pre-treatment cylinder by elasticity universal pipe joint, secondary pre-treatment cylinder is connected with reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder by hydraulic pipe, before reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, ultrasonic cleaner is set, below reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, earth anchor is set, after reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, force (forcing) pump is set, after force (forcing) pump, water storage box is set, after water storage box, sterilizer is set, fresh water output tube is connected after sterilizer.
One-piece construction to be placed under sea 30 meters of dark seabeds by earth anchor, under sea pressure, seawater enters in one-level pre-treatment cylinder, secondary pre-treatment cylinder is entered by elasticity universal pipe joint after its pre-treatment is filtered, enter in hydraulic pipe by elasticity universal pipe joint after its reprocessing is filtered, enter reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder generation reverse osmosis by hydraulic pipe and export fresh water, it enters water storage box by force (forcing) pump pressurization, water storage box exports water and enters sterilizer, and sterilizer exports fresh water by fresh water output tube; Ultrasonic cleaner by ultrasonic wave remove in pretreated seawater with the dirt of reverse osmosis membrane.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing is structure iron of the present invention, is wherein respectively, 1, one-level pre-treatment cylinder, 2, elasticity universal pipe joint, 3, secondary pre-treatment cylinder, 4, elasticity universal pipe joint, 5, ultrasonic wave is except trowel used for plastering device, 6, earth anchor, 7, hydraulic pipe, 8, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, 9, force (forcing) pump, 10, water storage box, 11, sterilizer, 12, fresh water output tube.
Embodiment:
Imitative blue hawk shrimp shape structure is set, be specially: eight pretreatment units are set, each pretreatment unit is respectively by one-level pre-treatment cylinder 1, elasticity universal pipe joint 2, secondary pre-treatment cylinder 3, elasticity universal pipe joint 4, hydraulic pipe 7 forms, one-level pre-treatment cylinder 1 is connected with secondary pre-treatment cylinder 3 by elasticity universal pipe joint 2, secondary pre-treatment cylinder 3 is connected with reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder 8 by hydraulic pipe 7, before reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder 8, ultrasonic cleaner 5 is set, below reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder 8, earth anchor 6 is set, after reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder 8, force (forcing) pump 9 is set, force (forcing) pump 9 arranges water storage box 10 below, water storage box 10 arranges sterilizer 11 below, sterilizer 11 connects fresh water output tube 12 below.
Working process, one-piece construction to be placed under sea 30 meters of dark seabeds by earth anchor 6, under sea pressure, seawater enters in one-level pre-treatment cylinder 1, secondary pre-treatment cylinder 3 is entered by elasticity universal pipe joint 2 after its pre-treatment is filtered, enter in hydraulic pipe 7 by elasticity universal pipe joint 4 after its reprocessing is filtered, enter reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder 8 by hydraulic pipe 7 and reverse osmosis output fresh water occurs, it enters water storage box 10 by force (forcing) pump 9 pressurization, water storage box 10 exports water and enters sterilizer 11, and sterilizer 11 exports fresh water by fresh water output tube 12; Ultrasonic cleaner 5 by ultrasonic wave remove in pretreated seawater with the dirt of reverse osmosis membrane; This fresh-water generator has eight pretreatment units, and they work together, substantially increases the efficiency of sea water desaltination.
Claims (2)
1. the middle-size and small-size fresh-water generator in imitative blue hawk shrimp shape deep-sea, it is characterized in that: imitative blue hawk shrimp shape structure is set, be specially: eight pretreatment units are set, each pretreatment unit is respectively by one-level pre-treatment cylinder, elasticity universal pipe joint, secondary pre-treatment cylinder, elasticity universal pipe joint, hydraulic pipe forms, one-level pre-treatment cylinder is connected with secondary pre-treatment cylinder by elasticity universal pipe joint, secondary pre-treatment cylinder is connected with reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder by hydraulic pipe, before reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, ultrasonic cleaner is set, below reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, earth anchor is set, after reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, force (forcing) pump is set, after force (forcing) pump, water storage box is set, after water storage box, sterilizer is set, fresh water output tube is connected after sterilizer.
2. according to claim 1, the middle-size and small-size fresh-water generator in a kind of imitative blue hawk shrimp shape deep-sea, it is characterized in that: one-piece construction to be placed under sea 30 meters of dark seabeds by earth anchor, under sea pressure, seawater enters in one-level pre-treatment cylinder, secondary pre-treatment cylinder is entered by elasticity universal pipe joint after its pre-treatment is filtered, enter in hydraulic pipe by elasticity universal pipe joint after its reprocessing is filtered, enter reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder generation reverse osmosis by hydraulic pipe and export fresh water, it enters water storage box by force (forcing) pump pressurization, water storage box exports water and enters sterilizer, sterilizer exports fresh water by fresh water output tube, ultrasonic cleaner by ultrasonic wave remove in pretreated seawater with the dirt of reverse osmosis membrane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510638941.2A CN105198138A (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Imitated blue eagle shrimp-shaped deep sea small and medium-sized seawater desalination device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510638941.2A CN105198138A (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Imitated blue eagle shrimp-shaped deep sea small and medium-sized seawater desalination device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105198138A true CN105198138A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510638941.2A Pending CN105198138A (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Imitated blue eagle shrimp-shaped deep sea small and medium-sized seawater desalination device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105198138A (en) |
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2015
- 2015-09-30 CN CN201510638941.2A patent/CN105198138A/en active Pending
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151230 |