CN105194372A - Spray for curing burns and scalds and preparation method - Google Patents

Spray for curing burns and scalds and preparation method Download PDF

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CN105194372A
CN105194372A CN201510610136.9A CN201510610136A CN105194372A CN 105194372 A CN105194372 A CN 105194372A CN 201510610136 A CN201510610136 A CN 201510610136A CN 105194372 A CN105194372 A CN 105194372A
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herba
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spray
burn
scald
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Abstract

The invention discloses spray for curing burns and scalds. The spray for curing the burns and the scalds is mainly prepared from, by mass, 10-15 parts of buckwheat, 8-16 parts of stipa sibirica, 9-13 parts of herbs of weak ixeris, 7-14 parts of bark of corkywing euonymus, 9-15 parts of herbs of bastardtoadflax-like swallowwort, 6-14 parts of herbs of laciniate begonia, 10-14 parts of sedum sarmentosum, 7-15 parts of Chinese sweetleaf leaves, 9-16 parts of herbs of pectinate rungia, 8-14 parts of bitter bamboo shavings, 10-13 parts of Yunnan madder roots, 7-12 parts of phoenix-tail fern, 9-14 parts of henon bamboo rhizome, 7-13 parts of sensitiveplat herbs and 8-15 parts of leaves of snake sansevieria. According to the spray for curing the burns and the scalds, the raw materials are traditional Chinese medicine plants, medicine sources are wide, the cost is low, use is safe, the formula is fully suitable for the traditional Chinese medicine principle, and the effects of relieving swelling and pain, removing slough, growing new parts and the like are achieved; the spray for curing the burns and the scalds has the advantages of being good in efficacy, quick in effect, resistant to infection and the like, and formation of chromatosis and scars can be effectively reduced.

Description

Cure spray and the preparation method of burn and scald
Technical field
The present invention relates to traditional Chinese medicine field, particularly relate to a kind of spray and the preparation method of curing burn and scald.
Background technology
Burn and scald is the one damage caused by heating power (gas, the liquid or solid of flame, burning heat), electric energy, chemical substance, lonizing radiation etc., in life commonly by boiling water, roll medicated porridge, burn and scald that deep fat, heat steam cause, especially child.Burn and scald should process in time, otherwise not coilable tragedy will be caused to occur, and even affects all one's life of people.Burn and scald by the degree of depth, is generally divided into three degree: 1. once burn and scald: only injure epidermal area, injured skin rubefaction, swelling, feels pain smartly, but anhydrous bubble out existing; 2. two degree of burn and scald: injure skin corium, local is red and swollen, heating, and hurt like hell, has obvious blister; 3. three degree of burn and scald: full thickness skin fat, bone and the muscle comprised below skin is all subject to imitative evil, and skin is burned black, downright bad, pain is inviolent, and partial nerve is damaged.
Publication No. CN104510843A(application number 201310448201.3) Chinese patent literature disclose a kind of Nodus Nelumbinis Rhizomatis burn and scald spray, adopt Radix Sanguisorbae, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae, Radix Cirsii Japonici, Ophicalcitum, Nodus Nelumbinis Rhizomatis, Folium Callicarpae Formosanae, Loropetalum chinense (R. Br.) Oliv. is prepared from.Publication No. CN103705749A(application number 201410002131.3) Chinese patent literature disclose a kind of burn and scald spray, primarily of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Cortex Phellodendri, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae), the Radix Astragali, Sanguis Draxonis Crinis Carbonisatus, Borneolum Syntheticum, Moschus, Camphora prepared from traditional Chinese medicines form.Publication No. CN104415144A(application number 201310399756.3) Chinese patent literature disclose a kind of Limax SHAOSHANG PENWUJI, using Limax mucus extract as treatment burn Main Function composition, and the raw materials such as compatibility Flos Lonicerae, Radix Dobineae Delavayi, Catechu, Radix Scutellariae, Cortex Phellodendri, Borneolum Syntheticum, glycerol, ethanol.
The topical agent of current treatment burn and scald has many, but its effect is uneven, and some easily stays scar, can not reach satisfied healing effect, therefore, needs the traditional Chinese medical science topical agent developing a kind of determined curative effect to treat burn and scald, helps patient to solve misery.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of spray and the preparation method of preparing treatment burn and scald simple, easy to use.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
Cure the spray of burn and scald, be prepared from primarily of following bulk drugs, be mass parts: Semen Fagopyri Esculenti 10-15, Herba oxytropis glabrae 8-16, Herba ixeritis debilis 9-13, Cortex Euonymi phellomanis 7-14, Herba Cynanchi Thesioidis 9-15, Rhizoma Begoniae Fimbristipulatae 6-14, Herba Sedi 10-14, Ramulus et Folium Symplocoris Chinensis 7-15, Herba rungiae pectinatae 9-16, Caulis pleioblasti in Taeniam 8-14, Radix Rubiae Yunnanensis 10-13, Herba Pteridis Multifidae 7-12, Rhizoma Phyllostachydis henonis 9-14, Herba Mimosae Pudicae 7-13, Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclatae 8-15.
In preferred scheme, Semen Fagopyri Esculenti 11-14, Herba oxytropis glabrae 10-14, Herba ixeritis debilis 10-12, Cortex Euonymi phellomanis 9-12, Herba Cynanchi Thesioidis 10-14, Rhizoma Begoniae Fimbristipulatae 8-12, Herba Sedi 11-13, Ramulus et Folium Symplocoris Chinensis 9-13, Herba rungiae pectinatae 10-15, Caulis pleioblasti in Taeniam 10-12, Radix Rubiae Yunnanensis 11-12, Herba Pteridis Multifidae 8-11, Rhizoma Phyllostachydis henonis 10-13, Herba Mimosae Pudicae 9-11, Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclatae 10-13.
Be more preferably, Semen Fagopyri Esculenti 12.5, Herba oxytropis glabrae 12, Herba ixeritis debilis 11, Cortex Euonymi phellomanis 10.5, Herba Cynanchi Thesioidis 12, Rhizoma Begoniae Fimbristipulatae 10, Herba Sedi 12, Ramulus et Folium Symplocoris Chinensis 11, Herba rungiae pectinatae 12.5, Caulis pleioblasti in Taeniam 11, Radix Rubiae Yunnanensis 11.5, Herba Pteridis Multifidae 9.5, Rhizoma Phyllostachydis henonis 11.5, Herba Mimosae Pudicae 10, Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclatae 11.5.
The preparation method of the spray of described treatment burn and scald, step is:
(1) by Rhizoma Begoniae Fimbristipulatae, Ramulus et Folium Symplocoris Chinensis and Herba Mimosae Pudicae roguing, mix thoroughly with yellow wine, load and steam in cup, Steam by water bath exhausts to wine, takes out, dries;
(2) Herba oxytropis glabrae, Herba ixeritis debilis, Cortex Euonymi phellomanis, Herba Sedi and Herba Pteridis Multifidae are cleaned, be placed in frying pan, mix thoroughly with rice vinegar, slow fire heats, and fries to the micro-Huang in crude drug surface, takes out, dry in the air cool, pulverized 60-100 mesh sieve and (preferably, pulverized 70-90 mesh sieve; Be more preferably, pulverized 80 mesh sieves), with 75% alcohol dipping 10-15 hour (preferably, dipping 11-14 hour; Be more preferably, flood 12.5 hours) after, carry out diafiltration extraction, when collecting the percolate of crude drug quality 20 times, stop diafiltration, be evaporated to 1/4 of original volume;
(3) be placed in frying pan by humus flava usta, heating, add the Radix Rubiae Yunnanensis and Rhizoma Phyllostachydis henonis of cleaning section, slow fire constantly stir-fries, and when frying yellow to crude drug surface coke, take out, sieve removes humus flava usta;
(4) Semen Fagopyri Esculenti, Herba Cynanchi Thesioidis, Herba rungiae pectinatae, Caulis pleioblasti in Taeniam and Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclatae are cleaned, pulverize together with step (1) (3) made crude drug, decoct with water, big fire after boiling 10 minutes little fire boil, filter, collect filtrate, and squeezing medicinal residues, pressed liquor and filtrate merge, and collect gained medicinal liquid, and filter twice, collect filtrate;
(5) step (2) (4) made concentrated solution and filtrate are merged, leave standstill 8-12 hour (preferred, to leave standstill 10 hours), collect supernatant, spray is made in bottling, must cure the spray of burn and scald.
The preparation method of the spray of described treatment burn and scald, the amount of step (1) yellow wine is the 0.2-0.4 of Rhizoma Begoniae Fimbristipulatae, Ramulus et Folium Symplocoris Chinensis and Herba Mimosae Pudicae quality summation doubly (preferred, the amount of yellow wine is 0.3 times of Rhizoma Begoniae Fimbristipulatae, Ramulus et Folium Symplocoris Chinensis and Herba Mimosae Pudicae quality summation).
The preparation method of the spray of described treatment burn and scald, step (2) floods 5-7 that the amount of 75% ethanol used is institute's lixiviate crude drug gross mass doubly (preferred, to flood 6 times that the amount of 75% ethanol used is institute's lixiviate crude drug gross mass).
The preparation method of the spray of described treatment burn and scald, step (4) amount of water boil the 8-12 of crude drug gross mass doubly (preferred, amount of water institute boil 9-11 times of crude drug gross mass; Be more preferably, amount of water boil 10 times of crude drug gross mass).
The preparation method of the spray of described treatment burn and scald, step (4) little fire boils 30-40 minute, and (preferred, little fire boils 32-38 minute; Be more preferably, little fire boils 35 minutes).
The preparation method of the spray of described treatment burn and scald, the order number that step (4) filters sieve used is 250-350 order (preferred, the order number of sieve is 300 orders).
Present invention also offers the application of spray when preparing the medicine for the treatment of burn and scald of described treatment burn and scald.
The spray preparation for the treatment of burn and scald provided by the invention is simple, easy to use, is easy to carry.In addition, excellent results of the present invention also shows:
1, raw material of the present invention is Chinese medicine plant, and medicine source is wide, and cost is low, use safety;
2, this prescription meets Chinese medicine principle completely, has the effect such as reducing swelling and alleviating pain, putrefaction removing and tissue regeneration promoting;
3, good effect of the present invention, instant effect, infection, effectively reduces the formation of pigmentation and cicatrix.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with embodiment and experimental example, but protection domain is not limited thereto.
The pharmacology of the present invention's main raw material of Chinese medicine used is as follows:
Semen Fagopyri Esculenti: base is former: be the seed of polygonaceae plant Semen Fagopyri Esculenti.Nature and flavor: sweet are cool.Gui Jing: enter spleen, stomach, large intestine channel.Function cures mainly: whet the appetite wide intestinal, therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards removing food stagnancy.Control dry cholera, the intestines and stomach stagnates, chronic diarrhea, fasting dysentery disease, and red wandering erysipelas poison, carbuncle carbuncle on the back, scrofula, soup fire is burnt.
Herba oxytropis glabrae: base is former: be the herb of leguminous plant glabrous crazyweed.Function cures mainly: anesthesia, calm, pain relieving.Control arthralgia, toothache, neurasthenia, skin pruritus.
Herba ixeritis debilis: base is former: be the herb of feverfew Herba ixeritis debilis.Nature and flavor: bitter, cold.Function cures mainly: clearing away heat and cooling blood, inducing diuresis to remove edema.For cough due to lung-heat, laryngalgia, oral ulcer, acute conjunctivitis, appendicitis, edema, dysuria, mastitis are controlled in external, furuncle toxic swelling, skin pruritus.
Cortex Euonymi phellomanis: base is former: be the branch skin of Celastraceae plant bolt Cortex Euonymi phellomanis.Nature and flavor: cold in nature, bitter in the mouth.Gui Jing: enter liver, lung two warp.Function cures mainly: removing blood stasis falls tire, regulating menstruation Radix Dipsaci.Control puerperal abdonimal pain, metrorrhagia hematochezia, rheumatalgia.
Herba Cynanchi Thesioidis: base is former: be herb and the fruit of Herba seu radix metaplexis kind of plant spire Rhizoma Cynanchi Stauntonii.Nature and flavor: sweet are flat.Function cures mainly: QI invigorating, lactogenesis.For the empty agalactia of body, verruca vulgaris is controlled in external.
Rhizoma Begoniae Fimbristipulatae: base is former: be bulb or the Herb of Begoniaceae plant Radix Semiaquilegiae.Nature and flavor: sweet are cool.Function cures mainly: clearing away heat and cooling blood, promoting blood circulation and detoxication.Control summer-heat hyperpyrexia, cough due to lung-heat, spitting of blood, osteopatia sprain, blood stasis pain, sore scabies, burn due to hot liquid or fire.
Herba Sedi: base is former: be the herb of crassulaceae plants Herba Sedi.Nature and flavor: sweet, light, cool.Gui Jing: return liver, gallbladder, small intestine meridian.Function cures mainly: eliminating damp-heat, removing toxic substances.For jaundice due to damp-heat, dysuria, carbuncle skin infection, acute hepatitis, chronic hepatitis.
Ramulus et Folium Symplocoris Chinensis: base is former: be the branch and leaf of Symplocaceae plant Ramulus et Folium Symplocoris Chinensis.Nature and flavor: cool in nature, bitter in the mouth, slightly poisonous.Function cures mainly: clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, hemostasia and promoting granulation.Control dysentery, have loose bowels, wound hemorrhage, the burning hot wound of soup, ulcer.
Herba rungiae pectinatae: base is former: be the herb of acanthaceous plant Herba rungiae pectinatae.Nature and flavor: sweetness and bitterness are cool.Function cures mainly: liver heat removing and eyesight improving, removing food stagnancy dysentery relieving.Treating the liver is scorching, and acute binding film is scorching, food stagnation of child, dysentery, lymphoid tuberculosis.
Caulis pleioblasti in Taeniam: base is former: be the intermediate layer scraped after the stem stalk removing crust of grass bitter bamboo.Nature and flavor: bitter, cool.Function cures mainly: heat clearing away, reduces phlegm, removing heat from blood.Main dysphoria with smothery sensation vomiting, expectorant heat syndrome cough is breathed heavily, difficulty and pain in micturition, hematuria.
Radix Rubiae Yunnanensis: base is former: for the root of grass is wished in Maguireothamnus speciosus Yunnan.Nature and flavor: sweet, micro-hardship, temperature.Function cures mainly: relaxing muscles and tendons to promote blood circulation, promoting tissue regeneration by removing blood stasis.Cure mainly traumatic injury, rheumatalgia, hemorrhage due to internal injury, sputum mixed with blood, amenorrhea, menoxenia, leukorrhagia, puerperal, arthralgia, had a sleepless night, and pulmonary tuberculosis is dizzy dizzy.
Herba Pteridis Multifidae: base is former: be herb or the root of Pteridaceae plant Herba Pteridis Multifidae.Nature and flavor: light, micro-hardship are cool.Gui Jing: enter kidney, stomach two warp.Function cures mainly: clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, removing toxic substances dysentery relieving, cooling blood for hemostasis.For dysentery, gastroenteritis, hepatitis, urinary system infection, cat fever, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, leucorrhea, metrorrhagia, pesticide intoxication, traumatic hemorrhage is controlled in external, burn and scald.
Rhizoma Phyllostachydis henonis: base is former: be the rhizome of grass phyllostachys nigra (lodd.ex lindl.) munro var.henonis (miff.) spapf et rendle.Nature and flavor: sweet are light, cold.Function cures mainly: clearing heat and relieving fidgetness, and clearing away phlegm is calmed the frightened.Main heating is vexed, palpitation with fear, pediatric epilepsy scared.
Herba Mimosae Pudicae: base is former: be the herb of leguminous plant Herba Mimosae Pudicae.Nature and flavor: sweet, puckery, cool.Slightly poisonous.Function cures mainly: clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing, ataralgesia.For flu, infantile hyperpyrexia, acute conjunctivitis, bronchitis, gastritis, enteritis, urinary system calculus, malaria, neurasthenia, treating swelling and pain by traumatic injury is controlled in external, sore swollen toxin.
Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclatae: base is former: be the leaf of Agavaceae plant Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclatae.Nature and flavor: cool in nature, sour in the mouth.Function cures mainly: heat-clearing and toxic substances removing.Cure cold, bronchitis, traumatic injury, skin infection.
embodiment 1cure the spray of burn and scald, be prepared from (every part of 10g) primarily of following bulk drugs: 10 parts, Semen Fagopyri Esculenti, Herba oxytropis glabrae 8 parts, Herba ixeritis debilis 9 parts, Cortex Euonymi phellomanis 7 parts, Herba Cynanchi Thesioidis 9 parts, Rhizoma Begoniae Fimbristipulatae 6 parts, Herba Sedi 10 parts, Ramulus et Folium Symplocoris Chinensis 7 parts, Herba rungiae pectinatae 9 parts, Caulis pleioblasti in Taeniam 8 parts, Radix Rubiae Yunnanensis 10 parts, Herba Pteridis Multifidae 7 parts, Rhizoma Phyllostachydis henonis 9 parts, Herba Mimosae Pudicae 7 parts, Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclatae 8 parts.
The preparation method of the spray of above-mentioned treatment burn and scald is:
(1) by Rhizoma Begoniae Fimbristipulatae, Ramulus et Folium Symplocoris Chinensis and Herba Mimosae Pudicae roguing, mix thoroughly with yellow wine, the amount of yellow wine is 0.2 times of three kinds of crude drug quality, and load and steam in cup, Steam by water bath exhausts to wine, takes out, dries;
(2) Herba oxytropis glabrae, Herba ixeritis debilis, Cortex Euonymi phellomanis, Herba Sedi and Herba Pteridis Multifidae are cleaned, be placed in frying pan, mix thoroughly with rice vinegar, slow fire heats, fry to the micro-Huang in crude drug surface, take out, dry in the air cool, pulverized 60 mesh sieves, after 10 hours, diafiltration extraction is carried out, when collecting the percolate of crude drug quality 20 times by 75% alcohol dipping of institute's lixiviate crude drug gross mass 5 times, stop diafiltration, be evaporated to 1/4 of original volume;
(3) be placed in frying pan by humus flava usta, heating, add the Radix Rubiae Yunnanensis and Rhizoma Phyllostachydis henonis of cleaning section, slow fire constantly stir-fries, and when frying yellow to crude drug surface coke, take out, sieve removes humus flava usta;
(4) Semen Fagopyri Esculenti, Herba Cynanchi Thesioidis, Herba rungiae pectinatae, Caulis pleioblasti in Taeniam and Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclatae are cleaned, pulverize together with step (1) (3) made crude drug, add 8 times of soak by water of boiled crude drug gross mass, big fire after boiling 10 minutes little fire boil 30 minutes, filter, collect filtrate, and squeezing medicinal residues, pressed liquor and filtrate merge, and collect gained medicinal liquid, and with 250 mesh screen twice, collect filtrate;
(5) step (2) (4) made concentrated solution and filtrate are merged, leave standstill 8 hours, collect supernatant, spray is made in bottling, must cure the spray of burn and scald.
embodiment 2cure the spray of burn and scald, be prepared from (every part of 10g) primarily of following bulk drugs: 15 parts, Semen Fagopyri Esculenti, Herba oxytropis glabrae 16 parts, Herba ixeritis debilis 13 parts, Cortex Euonymi phellomanis 14 parts, Herba Cynanchi Thesioidis 15 parts, Rhizoma Begoniae Fimbristipulatae 14 parts, Herba Sedi 14 parts, Ramulus et Folium Symplocoris Chinensis 15 parts, Herba rungiae pectinatae 16 parts, Caulis pleioblasti in Taeniam 14 parts, Radix Rubiae Yunnanensis 13 parts, Herba Pteridis Multifidae 12 parts, Rhizoma Phyllostachydis henonis 14 parts, Herba Mimosae Pudicae 13 parts, Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclatae 15 parts.
The preparation method curing the spray of burn and scald is:
(1) by Rhizoma Begoniae Fimbristipulatae, Ramulus et Folium Symplocoris Chinensis and Herba Mimosae Pudicae roguing, mix thoroughly with yellow wine, the amount of yellow wine is 0.4 times of three kinds of crude drug quality, and load and steam in cup, Steam by water bath exhausts to wine, takes out, dries;
(2) Herba oxytropis glabrae, Herba ixeritis debilis, Cortex Euonymi phellomanis, Herba Sedi and Herba Pteridis Multifidae are cleaned, be placed in frying pan, mix thoroughly with rice vinegar, slow fire heats, fry to the micro-Huang in crude drug surface, take out, dry in the air cool, pulverized 100 mesh sieves, after 15 hours, diafiltration extraction is carried out, when collecting the percolate of crude drug quality 20 times by 75% alcohol dipping of institute's lixiviate crude drug gross mass 7 times, stop diafiltration, be evaporated to 1/4 of original volume;
(3) be placed in frying pan by humus flava usta, heating, add the Radix Rubiae Yunnanensis and Rhizoma Phyllostachydis henonis of cleaning section, slow fire constantly stir-fries, and when frying yellow to crude drug surface coke, take out, sieve removes humus flava usta;
(4) Semen Fagopyri Esculenti, Herba Cynanchi Thesioidis, Herba rungiae pectinatae, Caulis pleioblasti in Taeniam and Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclatae are cleaned, pulverize together with step (1) (3) made crude drug, add 12 times of soak by water of boiled crude drug gross mass, big fire after boiling 10 minutes little fire boil 40 minutes, filter, collect filtrate, and squeezing medicinal residues, pressed liquor and filtrate merge, and collect gained medicinal liquid, and with 350 mesh screen twice, collect filtrate;
(5) step (2) (4) made concentrated solution and filtrate are merged, leave standstill 12 hours, collect supernatant, spray is made in bottling, must cure the spray of burn and scald.
Model case: xxx, female, 16 years old.Main suit: accidentally knock the boiled water just burnt when playing over, shank and foot's light degree Ⅱ are scalded, and occur that local is red and swollen, and have the vesicle differed in size to be formed, bleb includes faint yellow supernatant liquid, hurt like hell, difficulty in walking.After cleaning wound surface with normal saline, vesicle is broken and uses the present embodiment gained to cure the spray of burn and scald, every day 2-3 time, 10 days courses for the treatment of.Use after 2 days, pain obviously alleviates, and redness disappears, and without infecting, after using one week, wound surface all scabs, and after using two weeks, wound surface all healed, without cicatrix, non-pigment is calm, and skin is ruddy as front, and patient cures.
embodiment 3cure the spray of burn and scald, be prepared from (every part of 10g) primarily of following bulk drugs: 11 parts, Semen Fagopyri Esculenti, Herba oxytropis glabrae 10 parts, Herba ixeritis debilis 10 parts, Cortex Euonymi phellomanis 9 parts, Herba Cynanchi Thesioidis 10 parts, Rhizoma Begoniae Fimbristipulatae 8 parts, Herba Sedi 11 parts, Ramulus et Folium Symplocoris Chinensis 9 parts, Herba rungiae pectinatae 10 parts, Caulis pleioblasti in Taeniam 10 parts, Radix Rubiae Yunnanensis 11 parts, Herba Pteridis Multifidae 8 parts, Rhizoma Phyllostachydis henonis 10 parts, Herba Mimosae Pudicae 9 parts, Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclatae 10 parts.
The preparation method curing the spray of burn and scald is:
(1) by Rhizoma Begoniae Fimbristipulatae, Ramulus et Folium Symplocoris Chinensis and Herba Mimosae Pudicae roguing, mix thoroughly with yellow wine, the amount of yellow wine is 0.2 times of three kinds of crude drug quality, and load and steam in cup, Steam by water bath exhausts to wine, takes out, dries;
(2) Herba oxytropis glabrae, Herba ixeritis debilis, Cortex Euonymi phellomanis, Herba Sedi and Herba Pteridis Multifidae are cleaned, be placed in frying pan, mix thoroughly with rice vinegar, slow fire heats, fry to the micro-Huang in crude drug surface, take out, dry in the air cool, pulverized 70 mesh sieves, after 11 hours, diafiltration extraction is carried out, when collecting the percolate of crude drug quality 20 times by 75% alcohol dipping of institute's lixiviate crude drug gross mass 5 times, stop diafiltration, be evaporated to 1/4 of original volume;
(3) be placed in frying pan by humus flava usta, heating, add the Radix Rubiae Yunnanensis and Rhizoma Phyllostachydis henonis of cleaning section, slow fire constantly stir-fries, and when frying yellow to crude drug surface coke, take out, sieve removes humus flava usta;
(4) Semen Fagopyri Esculenti, Herba Cynanchi Thesioidis, Herba rungiae pectinatae, Caulis pleioblasti in Taeniam and Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclatae are cleaned, pulverize together with step (1) (3) made crude drug, add 9 times of soak by water of boiled crude drug gross mass, big fire after boiling 10 minutes little fire boil 32 minutes, filter, collect filtrate, and squeezing medicinal residues, pressed liquor and filtrate merge, and collect gained medicinal liquid, and with 250 mesh screen twice, collect filtrate;
(5) step (2) (4) made concentrated solution and filtrate are merged, leave standstill 8 hours, collect supernatant, spray is made in bottling, must cure the spray of burn and scald.
Model case: xxx, man, 30 years old.Main suit: during cooking, oilyly overheatedly to catch fire, when putting out the fire, and face, there is burn, light degree Ⅱ and deepⅱdegreeburn in cervical region and hand, face and the red and swollen pain of Jing Bu inflammation, have phlysis, hand bubble skin comes off, and basilar part appears red and white, and with rotten to the corn muddy sepage, pain can't bear.First clean wound surface with normal saline, re-use the spray that the present embodiment gained cures burn and scald, every day 2-3 time, 10 days courses for the treatment of.After using one week, redness alleviates, and vesicle is flat collapses, and scabs in part skin ulcer face, wound surface basilar part is ruddy, and after using a course for the treatment of, face and cervical region wound healing, after using two courses for the treatment of, hand wound heals, and wound surface skin elasticity is normal, and in pale red, non-pigment is calm.
embodiment 4cure the spray of burn and scald, be prepared from (every part of 10g) primarily of following bulk drugs: 14 parts, Semen Fagopyri Esculenti, Herba oxytropis glabrae 14 parts, Herba ixeritis debilis 12 parts, Cortex Euonymi phellomanis 12 parts, Herba Cynanchi Thesioidis 14 parts, Rhizoma Begoniae Fimbristipulatae 12 parts, Herba Sedi 13 parts, Ramulus et Folium Symplocoris Chinensis 13 parts, Herba rungiae pectinatae 15 parts, Caulis pleioblasti in Taeniam 12 parts, Radix Rubiae Yunnanensis 12 parts, Herba Pteridis Multifidae 11 parts, Rhizoma Phyllostachydis henonis 13 parts, Herba Mimosae Pudicae 11 parts, Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclatae 13 parts.
The preparation method curing the spray of burn and scald is:
(1) by Rhizoma Begoniae Fimbristipulatae, Ramulus et Folium Symplocoris Chinensis and Herba Mimosae Pudicae roguing, mix thoroughly with yellow wine, the amount of yellow wine is 0.4 times of three kinds of crude drug quality, and load and steam in cup, Steam by water bath exhausts to wine, takes out, dries;
(2) Herba oxytropis glabrae, Herba ixeritis debilis, Cortex Euonymi phellomanis, Herba Sedi and Herba Pteridis Multifidae are cleaned, be placed in frying pan, mix thoroughly with rice vinegar, slow fire heats, fry to the micro-Huang in crude drug surface, take out, dry in the air cool, pulverized 90 mesh sieves, after 14 hours, diafiltration extraction is carried out, when collecting the percolate of crude drug quality 20 times by 75% alcohol dipping of institute's lixiviate crude drug gross mass 7 times, stop diafiltration, be evaporated to 1/4 of original volume;
(3) be placed in frying pan by humus flava usta, heating, add the Radix Rubiae Yunnanensis and Rhizoma Phyllostachydis henonis of cleaning section, slow fire constantly stir-fries, and when frying yellow to crude drug surface coke, take out, sieve removes humus flava usta;
(4) Semen Fagopyri Esculenti, Herba Cynanchi Thesioidis, Herba rungiae pectinatae, Caulis pleioblasti in Taeniam and Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclatae are cleaned, pulverize together with step (1) (3) made crude drug, add 11 times of soak by water of boiled crude drug gross mass, big fire after boiling 10 minutes little fire boil 38 minutes, filter, collect filtrate, and squeezing medicinal residues, pressed liquor and filtrate merge, and collect gained medicinal liquid, and with 350 mesh screen twice, collect filtrate;
(5) step (2) (4) made concentrated solution and filtrate are merged, leave standstill 12 hours, collect supernatant, spray is made in bottling, must cure the spray of burn and scald.
Model case: xxx, man, 42 years old.During work, be accidentally electrically shocked wound, hands and arm large-area burns, hinder III degree, skin is burned black, delivers to hospital and carries out first aid process, after stable disease, uses the present embodiment gained to cure the spray of burn and scald, adopts every day 2-3 time, 10 days courses for the treatment of.After using a course for the treatment of, pain is alleviated substantially, and wound surface has part to scab, and has neoplastic skin to grow, and after using two courses for the treatment of, wound surface has large area neoplastic skin to grow, and after using four courses for the treatment of, wound healing, without cicatrization, skin elasticity is normal, and patient fully recovers.
embodiment 5cure the spray of burn and scald, be prepared from (every part of 10g) primarily of following bulk drugs: 12.5 parts, Semen Fagopyri Esculenti, Herba oxytropis glabrae 12 parts, Herba ixeritis debilis 11 parts, Cortex Euonymi phellomanis 10.5 parts, Herba Cynanchi Thesioidis 12 parts, Rhizoma Begoniae Fimbristipulatae 10 parts, Herba Sedi 12 parts, Ramulus et Folium Symplocoris Chinensis 11 parts, Herba rungiae pectinatae 12.5 parts, Caulis pleioblasti in Taeniam 11 parts, Radix Rubiae Yunnanensis 11.5 parts, Herba Pteridis Multifidae 9.5 parts, Rhizoma Phyllostachydis henonis 11.5 parts, Herba Mimosae Pudicae 10 parts, Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclatae 11.5 parts.
The preparation method curing the spray of burn and scald is:
(1) by Rhizoma Begoniae Fimbristipulatae, Ramulus et Folium Symplocoris Chinensis and Herba Mimosae Pudicae roguing, mix thoroughly with yellow wine, the amount of yellow wine is 0.3 times of three kinds of crude drug quality, and load and steam in cup, Steam by water bath exhausts to wine, takes out, dries;
(2) Herba oxytropis glabrae, Herba ixeritis debilis, Cortex Euonymi phellomanis, Herba Sedi and Herba Pteridis Multifidae are cleaned, be placed in frying pan, mix thoroughly with rice vinegar, slow fire heats, fry to the micro-Huang in crude drug surface, take out, dry in the air cool, pulverized 80 mesh sieves, after 12.5 hours, diafiltration extraction is carried out, when collecting the percolate of crude drug quality 20 times by 75% alcohol dipping of institute's lixiviate crude drug gross mass 6 times, stop diafiltration, be evaporated to 1/4 of original volume;
(3) be placed in frying pan by humus flava usta, heating, add the Radix Rubiae Yunnanensis and Rhizoma Phyllostachydis henonis of cleaning section, slow fire constantly stir-fries, and when frying yellow to crude drug surface coke, take out, sieve removes humus flava usta;
(4) Semen Fagopyri Esculenti, Herba Cynanchi Thesioidis, Herba rungiae pectinatae, Caulis pleioblasti in Taeniam and Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclatae are cleaned, pulverize together with step (1) (3) made crude drug, add 10 times of soak by water of boiled crude drug gross mass, big fire after boiling 10 minutes little fire boil 35 minutes, filter, collect filtrate, and squeezing medicinal residues, pressed liquor and filtrate merge, and collect gained medicinal liquid, and with 300 mesh screen twice, collect filtrate;
(5) step (2) (4) made concentrated solution and filtrate are merged, leave standstill 10 hours, collect supernatant, spray is made in bottling, must cure the spray of burn and scald.
test example 1gained of the present invention cures the clinical practice of the spray (embodiment 5) of burn and scald:
In October ,-2014 in March, 2013,384 routine patients are filtered out at 4 hospital outpatients and in-patient department, wherein women 181 example, male 203 example, age 4-63 year, year mean age (41.7 ± 3.6), injury is distributed in Head And Face, breast abdomen, back, extremity and perineum, wound surface long-pending 1% ~ 28%, wherein light degree Ⅱ 179 example, dark II degree of 112 example, III 93 examples.Get rid of and used any other biological preparation person; Get rid of severe cardiac, liver, renal damage and blood, endocrine system disease, there are active tuberculosis medical history and malignant tumor patient anemia of pregnant woman, women breast-feeding their children, anxious slow infection, the past.
Patient is divided into two groups at random, experimental group 224 example and matched group 160 routine, two groups in sex, age, the course of disease, the state of an illness etc. without significant difference (P > 0.05), there is comparability.All wound surface all first clean with normal saline, there is vesicle person to break vesicle and discharge transudate, retain bleb skin, experimental group patient uses products obtained therefrom of the present invention, every day 2-3 time, be sprayed on wound surface, 10 days courses for the treatment of, matched group smears other medicine, as ointment for treating burn and scald, traumatology spirit spray, scalds wet goods conventional medication.If patient's burn surface area is excessive or the degree of depth is excessively dark, the poor person of overall health of patients, need to carry out fluid infusion, input quantity according to burn early stage shock fluid infusion formulae discovery, to guarantee that patient steadily tides over shock stage.If traumatic infection is serious, body temperature is more than 39 DEG C, then do antibacterial culturing and drug sensitive test in burned part sampling, according to the result checked, consider the untoward reaction of medicine, the physiology of patient, pathological characteristic select suitable anti-infectives, until body temperature is normal, red around wound surface, swollen, pain disappears.Treatments period carries out Continuous Observation to two groups of patients, record symptom and change.
Curative effect situation criterion: cure: wound surface heals completely, without infecting, General Symptoms disappears, and slight burn and scald is without cicatrix, and non-pigment is calm; Effective: wound healing more than 90%, has cicatrix, have slight pigmentation, General Symptoms disappears; Effective: wound healing more than 50%, has cicatrix, has pigmentation, General Symptoms disappears; Invalid: not reach effective standard, traumatic infection fails to control.Total effective rate=(clinical cure+effective)/total number of cases × 100%
Table 1 a liang group patient treatment outcome compare
As shown in Table 1: experimental group patient cures 169 examples (75.4%), effective 48 examples (21.4%), experimental group total effective rate is 96.9%, matched group patient cures 92 examples (57.5%), effective 37 examples (23.1%), matched group total effective rate is that 80.6%, two groups of results are compared, and experimental group and matched group exist significant difference (P < 0.05).
The Semen Fagopyri Esculenti having the wide intestinal that whets the appetite is selected in formula of the present invention, the Herba oxytropis glabrae of sedation-analgesia, the Herba ixeritis debilis of clearing away heat and cooling blood, the Cortex Euonymi phellomanis of regulating menstruation Radix Dipsaci, the Herba Cynanchi Thesioidis of QI invigorating lactogenesis, the Rhizoma Begoniae Fimbristipulatae of clearing away heat and cooling blood, the Herba Sedi of eliminating damp-heat, the Ramulus et Folium Symplocoris Chinensis of hemostasia and promoting granulation, the Herba rungiae pectinatae of liver heat removing and eyesight improving, the Caulis pleioblasti in Taeniam of removing heat-phlegm, the Radix Rubiae Yunnanensis of promoting tissue regeneration by removing blood stasis, the Herba Pteridis Multifidae of cooling blood for hemostasis, the Rhizoma Phyllostachydis henonis of clearing heat and relieving fidgetness, the Herba Mimosae Pudicae of ataralgesia, the Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclatae of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, all medicines share, and can play the effect such as reducing swelling and alleviating pain, putrefaction removing and tissue regeneration promoting.
It should be pointed out that detailed description of the invention is the more representational example of the present invention, obvious technical scheme of the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, can also have a lot of distortion.Those of ordinary skill in the art, with the present invention clear and definite disclosed or according to undoubted the obtaining of the written description of file, the claimed scope of this patent all should be thought.

Claims (10)

1. cure the spray of burn and scald, it is characterized in that, be prepared from primarily of following bulk drugs, be mass parts: Semen Fagopyri Esculenti 10-15, Herba oxytropis glabrae 8-16, Herba ixeritis debilis 9-13, Cortex Euonymi phellomanis 7-14, Herba Cynanchi Thesioidis 9-15, Rhizoma Begoniae Fimbristipulatae 6-14, Herba Sedi 10-14, Ramulus et Folium Symplocoris Chinensis 7-15, Herba rungiae pectinatae 9-16, Caulis pleioblasti in Taeniam 8-14, Radix Rubiae Yunnanensis 10-13, Herba Pteridis Multifidae 7-12, Rhizoma Phyllostachydis henonis 9-14, Herba Mimosae Pudicae 7-13, Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclatae 8-15.
2. spray of curing burn and scald as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, Semen Fagopyri Esculenti 11-14, Herba oxytropis glabrae 10-14, Herba ixeritis debilis 10-12, Cortex Euonymi phellomanis 9-12, Herba Cynanchi Thesioidis 10-14, Rhizoma Begoniae Fimbristipulatae 8-12, Herba Sedi 11-13, Ramulus et Folium Symplocoris Chinensis 9-13, Herba rungiae pectinatae 10-15, Caulis pleioblasti in Taeniam 10-12, Radix Rubiae Yunnanensis 11-12, Herba Pteridis Multifidae 8-11, Rhizoma Phyllostachydis henonis 10-13, Herba Mimosae Pudicae 9-11, Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclatae 10-13.
3. spray of curing burn and scald as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, Semen Fagopyri Esculenti 12.5, Herba oxytropis glabrae 12, Herba ixeritis debilis 11, Cortex Euonymi phellomanis 10.5, Herba Cynanchi Thesioidis 12, Rhizoma Begoniae Fimbristipulatae 10, Herba Sedi 12, Ramulus et Folium Symplocoris Chinensis 11, Herba rungiae pectinatae 12.5, Caulis pleioblasti in Taeniam 11, Radix Rubiae Yunnanensis 11.5, Herba Pteridis Multifidae 9.5, Rhizoma Phyllostachydis henonis 11.5, Herba Mimosae Pudicae 10, Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclatae 11.5.
4. the preparation method of the spray of the treatment burn and scald as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, step is:
(1) by Rhizoma Begoniae Fimbristipulatae, Ramulus et Folium Symplocoris Chinensis and Herba Mimosae Pudicae roguing, mix thoroughly with yellow wine, load and steam in cup, Steam by water bath exhausts to wine, takes out, dries;
(2) Herba oxytropis glabrae, Herba ixeritis debilis, Cortex Euonymi phellomanis, Herba Sedi and Herba Pteridis Multifidae are cleaned, be placed in frying pan, mix thoroughly with rice vinegar, slow fire heats, and fries to the micro-Huang in crude drug surface, takes out, dry in the air cool, pulverized 60-100 mesh sieve and (preferably, pulverized 70-90 mesh sieve; Be more preferably, pulverized 80 mesh sieves), with 75% alcohol dipping 10-15 hour (preferably, dipping 11-14 hour; Be more preferably, flood 12.5 hours) after, carry out diafiltration extraction, when collecting the percolate of crude drug quality 20 times, stop diafiltration, be evaporated to 1/4 of original volume;
(3) be placed in frying pan by humus flava usta, heating, add the Radix Rubiae Yunnanensis and Rhizoma Phyllostachydis henonis of cleaning section, slow fire constantly stir-fries, and when frying yellow to crude drug surface coke, take out, sieve removes humus flava usta;
(4) Semen Fagopyri Esculenti, Herba Cynanchi Thesioidis, Herba rungiae pectinatae, Caulis pleioblasti in Taeniam and Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclatae are cleaned, pulverize together with step (1) (3) made crude drug, decoct with water, big fire after boiling 10 minutes little fire boil, filter, collect filtrate, and squeezing medicinal residues, pressed liquor and filtrate merge, and collect gained medicinal liquid, and filter twice, collect filtrate;
(5) step (2) (4) made concentrated solution and filtrate are merged, leave standstill 8-12 hour (preferred, to leave standstill 10 hours), collect supernatant, spray is made in bottling, must cure the spray of burn and scald.
5. the preparation method curing the spray of burn and scald as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the amount of step (1) yellow wine is the 0.2-0.4 of Rhizoma Begoniae Fimbristipulatae, Ramulus et Folium Symplocoris Chinensis and Herba Mimosae Pudicae quality summation doubly (preferred, the amount of yellow wine is 0.3 times of Rhizoma Begoniae Fimbristipulatae, Ramulus et Folium Symplocoris Chinensis and Herba Mimosae Pudicae quality summation).
6. the preparation method curing the spray of burn and scald as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, step (2) floods 5-7 that the amount of 75% ethanol used is institute's lixiviate crude drug gross mass doubly (preferred, to flood 6 times that the amount of 75% ethanol used is institute's lixiviate crude drug gross mass).
7. the as claimed in claim 4 preparation method curing the spray of burn and scald, is characterized in that, step (4) amount of water institute boil the 8-12 of crude drug gross mass doubly (preferred, amount of water boil 9-11 times of crude drug gross mass; Be more preferably, amount of water boil 10 times of crude drug gross mass).
8. the preparation method curing the spray of burn and scald as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, step (4) little fire boils 30-40 minute, and (preferred, little fire boils 32-38 minute; Be more preferably, little fire boils 35 minutes).
9. the preparation method curing the spray of burn and scald as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, the order number that step (4) filters sieve used is 250-350 order (preferred, the order number of sieve is 300 orders).
10. the application of spray when preparing the medicine for the treatment of burn and scald of the treatment burn and scald as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-3.
CN201510610136.9A 2015-09-23 2015-09-23 Spray for curing burns and scalds and preparation method Withdrawn CN105194372A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1762459A (en) * 2004-10-21 2006-04-26 胡桂林 Burn and scald oil
CN102824397A (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-12-19 安徽农业大学 Compound Chinese herbal topical composition for treating scald
CN103330840A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-10-02 黄培龙 External unguent for treating burn and preparation method thereof
CN103919936A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-07-16 杨孝良 Traditional Chinese medicine powder for treating burn and scald and its preparation method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1762459A (en) * 2004-10-21 2006-04-26 胡桂林 Burn and scald oil
CN102824397A (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-12-19 安徽农业大学 Compound Chinese herbal topical composition for treating scald
CN103330840A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-10-02 黄培龙 External unguent for treating burn and preparation method thereof
CN103919936A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-07-16 杨孝良 Traditional Chinese medicine powder for treating burn and scald and its preparation method

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