CN105191901A - Manual and animal-powered tractive electric spraying and film laying machine - Google Patents
Manual and animal-powered tractive electric spraying and film laying machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105191901A CN105191901A CN201510647569.1A CN201510647569A CN105191901A CN 105191901 A CN105191901 A CN 105191901A CN 201510647569 A CN201510647569 A CN 201510647569A CN 105191901 A CN105191901 A CN 105191901A
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Abstract
A manual and animal-powered tractive electric spraying and film laying machine is composed of a rack, a traction handle, wide depth wheels, furrowing shovels, a spraying system, a shield, a film hanging frame, a film roll, film pressing wheels, covering shovels and the like. The traction handle is installed at the front end of the rack, the wide depth wheels and the furrowing shovels are installed in the front of the rack, the film hanging frame is arranged on the portion, behind the furrowing shovels, of the rack, the film pressing wheels and the covering shovels are installed on the rear portion of the rack, and the spraying device is installed in the middle of the rack. According to the manual and animal-powered tractive electric spraying and film laying machine, traction of power is achieved through manual and animal power, frequency of power machine entering the field is reduced, rolling of the machine on soil is reduced, and looseness of soil is improved; by means of the electric spraying device, spraying of pesticide liquid is completed before film laying is conducted, the combination process of the machine is achieved, frequency of people entering the field is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, the pesticide liquid is prevented from volatilization, the pesticide effect is improved, and weeds and plant diseases and insect pests are reduced; a foldable mode is adopted by the film hanging frame, and the transport performance of the machine and the tools is improved; the wide depth wheels are designed to adopt wide wheels, and pressure of the machine on the soil and operation traction are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the plastic film mulch field of mechanical technique in agricultural machinery, be specifically related to the flat film-laying machine of a kind of people's animal-drawn electronic spray medicine.
Background technology
In Gansu Province, the hills, hillside in the area such as eastern, southern and Small burden farmland, rainfall is moderate, it is inapplicable that the full film double-furrow that current large-scale popularization is applied broadcasts technology, peasant household adopts the operation of tiling film mostly, and cannot ground operation be entered at such regional farm power machinery, just need to use the flat film-laying machine that people's animal power is power.Simultaneously in such area, soil moisture is comparatively large, and after carrying out cultivated whole ground, carry out plastic film mulch operation, general gauge wheel is less due to width, is easily absorbed in soil, affects operation quality.In the plot that soil moisture is larger, weeds damage by disease and insect is more serious again, traditional work is sprinkling upon in soil by granular agrochemical before plastic film mulch, or adopt back carried hand chemical sprayer to spray liquid pesticide or weed killer herbicide, then earthing on plastic film mulch and film is carried out, partial particulate agricultural chemicals will be caused like this along with drug effect decline after earthing loss on film or liquid pesticidal volatilization, and hand labor intensity is larger.Also nobody's animal power is the flat film-laying machine that can complete plastic film mulch and spray medicine function of traction power at present.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to solve existing farm power machinery hills, inapplicable hillside and Small burden farmland operation, tiling film operation and spray medicine operation substep carry out, traditional gauge wheel is easily absorbed in the problems such as soil and provides a kind of people's animal-drawn electronic spray medicine flat film-laying machine.
Following technical scheme is adopted for solving technical problem of the present invention:
The flat film-laying machine of a kind of people's animal-drawn electronic spray medicine, comprise frame, it is characterized in that: described frame front end arranges traction hand handle, described frame front both sides arrange furrower respectively, described frame front both sides arrange wide cut gauge wheel respectively, described wide cut gauge wheel is positioned at inside furrower, the frame both sides at described furrower rear arrange biofilm frame, between described biofilm frame, activity arranges film roll, above described central rack, liquid storing barrel is set, described liquid storing barrel is communicated with chemical spraying device, in the frame of described chemical spraying device between film roll and wide cut gauge wheel, the frame both sides at described chemical spraying device rear arrange pressing wheel, the outer side frame at described pressing wheel rear arranges covering blade.
Described chemical spraying device comprises the feed liquor conduit be communicated with liquid storing barrel, the described feed liquor conduit other end is communicated with electric atomizing pump, described electric atomizing pump connects accumulator, described electric atomizing pump and accumulator are arranged in frame, described electric atomizing pump is communicated with eluate conduit, described eluate conduit is communicated with the fan nozzle being arranged on frame down either side respectively, and described fan nozzle is between film roll and wide cut gauge wheel.
Described chemical spraying device arranged outside guard shield.
Described guard shield arranged outside key switch, described key switch is communicated with electric atomizing pump.
Described guard shield arranged outside charging socket, described charging socket connects accumulator.
Described biofilm frame is movably arranged in frame, and described biofilm frame can upwards fold.
Described furrower is movably arranged on frame front both sides, and described furrower can height up and down.
Described covering blade is movably arranged on the outer side frame at pressing wheel rear, and described covering blade can height up and down.
The present invention is designed to people's animal power traction power, is applicable to the operation in farm power machinery hills, inapplicable hillside and Small burden farmland, can reduce power equipment simultaneously and enter ground number of times, thus reduce rolling soil, improve loosing soil degree after cultivated tillage operation; Design electric atomizing pump, accumulator and fan nozzle have combined chemical spraying device, and design fan nozzle operation between film roll and wide cut gauge wheel, realize facility integration of operation, disposable completing is tiled film operation and sprays medicine operation, medicine liquid spray under earth's surface and film, can reduce and manually enter ground number of times, increase work efficiency, also can effectively prevent liquid from volatilizing, improve drug effect, reduce weeds damage by disease and insect; Folding is counted in biofilm erection, the transport performance of facility can be improved; Wide cut gauge wheel is designed to wide cut wheel body, effectively can reduces the pressure of facility to soil, thus reduce operation tractive force, reduce labour intensity.Overall design structure of the present invention is simple, and reliability is strong, strong adaptability, for the area of Gansu and even the operation of whole nation tiling film provides ripe technical scheme.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is vertical view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is end view of the present invention;
In figure: 1-traction hand is 2-furrower, 3-fan nozzle, 4-eluate conduit, 5-liquid storage bung, 6-liquid storing barrel, 7-guard shield, 8-accumulator, 9-charging socket, 10-frame, 11-pressing wheel, 12-covering blade, 13-biofilm frame, 14-film roll, 15-key switch, 16-electronic spraying pump, 17-wide cut gauge wheel, 18-feed liquor conduit.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further elaborated:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the flat film-laying machine of a kind of people's animal-drawn electronic spray medicine, comprise frame 10, frame 10 is the mounting framework of complete machine, and all parts are all with welding or bolt is fixing etc. that mode is arranged in frame 10.Install traction hand in frame 10 front end 1, traction hand is T font 1, and before its underpart is arranged on frame 10 by construction bolt, whole traction hand can rotate around construction bolt 1.Frame 10 front part sides is respectively movable installs furrower 2, and furrower 2, and can height up and down by bolt-locking, and its effect have been slitted Zinc fractions ditch for follow-up plastic film mulch operation.Frame 10 front part sides installs wide cut gauge wheel 17 respectively, and wide cut gauge wheel 17 is designed to wide cut wheel body, plays and supports facility and prevent facility to be absorbed in the too dark effect of soil.Wherein wide cut gauge wheel 17 is positioned in the frame 10 inside furrower 2.Biofilm frame 13 is installed in the frame 10 both sides activity at furrower 2 rear, and whole biofilm frame 13 can rotate around biofilm frame 13 top installation shaft, realizes whole biofilm frame 13 and upwards folds.Film roll 14 is installed between two biofilm framves 13.In the middle part of frame 10, liquid storing barrel 6 is installed in top, liquid storing barrel 6 is provided with liquid storage bung 5, liquid storing barrel 6 is communicated with chemical spraying device, in the frame 10 of chemical spraying device between film roll 14 and wide cut gauge wheel 17, pressing wheel 11 is installed in frame 10 both sides at chemical spraying device rear, the film limit of film roll 14 can be compacted in the ditch that furrower 2 opens by pressing wheel 11, movable installation covering blade 12 on the outer side frame 10 at pressing wheel 11 rear, covering blade 12 adjustable upper-lower height, mainly carries out earthing lid pressure to the film roll film limit in ditch.
Chemical spraying device comprises the feed liquor conduit 18 be communicated with liquid storing barrel 6, feed liquor conduit 18 other end is communicated with electric atomizing pump 16, electric atomizing pump 16 connects accumulator 8, electric atomizing pump 16 and accumulator 8 are arranged in frame 10, outside electric atomizing pump 16 and accumulator 8, guard shield 7 is installed and key switch 15 and charging socket 9 are set, key switch 15 is communicated with electric atomizing pump 16, and charging socket 9 connects accumulator 8.
During work, in liquid storing barrel 6, add liquid, opened by the key switch 15 of electric atomizing pump 16, power supply enters into electric atomizing pump 16 by accumulator 8, and electric atomizing pump 16 is started working, and pulls facility to advance by artificial or livestock from traction hand 1.Facility are in advance process, and wide cut gauge wheel 17 and pressing wheel 11 are played a supporting role, and wide cut gauge wheel 17 rolls on earth's surface, and its wide cut wheel body can ensure that facility can not be absorbed in too dark and strengthen tractive resistance increase labour intensity in loose soil.Open the switch of feed liquor conduit 18 installation place, liquid storing barrel 6 front end, liquid flows into electric atomizing pump 16 inlet through feed liquor conduit 18, electric atomizing pump 16 flows out from liquid outlet through eluate conduit 4 after being pressurizeed by liquid, through fan nozzle 3 along facility laterally in fan spray on earth's surface, complete electronic spray medicine process.Slit and formed ditch in earth's surface by furrower 2, film roll 14 advances with facility and rolls on earth's surface, plastic film mulching is covered the earth's surface of having sprayed liquid, pressing wheel 11 by the compacting of film limit in the ditch that furrower 2 has slitted, by rear covering blade 12, soil is covered film limit, complete tiling film and film limit earthing process.
In the process of cargo carrier, traction hand upwards can be rotated 1, reduce facility longitudinal size; Film roll 14 can be unloaded from biofilm frame 13, and biofilm frame 13 upwards be rotated fixing; Furrower 2 and covering blade 12 can be adjusted upward and leave ground, only wide cut gauge wheel 17 contacts mulch film with pressing wheel 11, convenient transport.When accumulator 8 electricity is not enough, realize the charging of accumulator 8 by charging socket 9.
Claims (8)
1. the flat film-laying machine of people's animal-drawn electronic spray medicine, comprise frame, it is characterized in that: described frame (10) front end arranges traction hand (1), described frame (10) front part sides arranges furrower (2) respectively, described frame (10) front part sides arranges wide cut gauge wheel (17) respectively, described wide cut gauge wheel (17) is positioned at furrower (2) inner side, frame (10) both sides at described furrower (2) rear arrange biofilm frame (13), between described biofilm frame (13), activity arranges film roll (14), top, described frame (10) middle part arranges liquid storing barrel (6), described liquid storing barrel (6) is communicated with chemical spraying device, described chemical spraying device is positioned in the frame (10) between film roll (14) and wide cut gauge wheel (17), frame (10) both sides at described chemical spraying device rear arrange pressing wheel (11), the outer side frame (10) at described pressing wheel (11) rear arranges covering blade (12).
2. the flat film-laying machine of a kind of people's animal-drawn according to claim 1 electronic spray medicine, it is characterized in that: described chemical spraying device comprises the feed liquor conduit (18) be communicated with liquid storing barrel (6), described feed liquor conduit (18) other end is communicated with electric atomizing pump (16), described electric atomizing pump (16) connects accumulator (8), described electric atomizing pump (16) and accumulator (8) are arranged in frame (10), described electric atomizing pump (16) is communicated with eluate conduit (4), described eluate conduit (4) is communicated with the fan nozzle (3) being arranged on frame (10) down either side respectively, described fan nozzle (3) is between film roll (14) and wide cut gauge wheel (17).
3. the flat film-laying machine of a kind of people's animal-drawn according to claim 1 and 2 electronic spray medicine, is characterized in that: described chemical spraying device arranged outside guard shield (7).
4. the flat film-laying machine of a kind of people's animal-drawn according to claim 3 electronic spray medicine, is characterized in that: described guard shield (7) arranged outside key switch (15), and described key switch (15) is communicated with electric atomizing pump (16).
5. the flat film-laying machine of a kind of people's animal-drawn according to claim 3 electronic spray medicine, is characterized in that: described guard shield (7) arranged outside charging socket (9), and described charging socket (9) connects accumulator (8).
6. the flat film-laying machine of a kind of people's animal-drawn according to claim 1 and 2 electronic spray medicine, is characterized in that: described biofilm frame (13) is movably arranged in frame (10), and described biofilm frame (13) can upwards fold.
7. the flat film-laying machine of a kind of people's animal-drawn according to claim 1 and 2 electronic spray medicine, it is characterized in that: described furrower (2) is movably arranged on frame (10) front part sides, described furrower (2) can height up and down.
8. the flat film-laying machine of a kind of people's animal-drawn according to claim 1 and 2 electronic spray medicine, it is characterized in that: described covering blade (12) is movably arranged on the outer side frame (10) at pressing wheel (11) rear, and described covering blade (12) can height up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510647569.1A CN105191901A (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2015-10-09 | Manual and animal-powered tractive electric spraying and film laying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510647569.1A CN105191901A (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2015-10-09 | Manual and animal-powered tractive electric spraying and film laying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105191901A true CN105191901A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510647569.1A Pending CN105191901A (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2015-10-09 | Manual and animal-powered tractive electric spraying and film laying machine |
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| CN (1) | CN105191901A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107306710A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-11-03 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | A kind of towed micro- ridge plastic mulching machine of narrow people's animal power |
| CN108849145A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-23 | 黄超 | A kind of Farm mulch laying apparatus |
| CN111357596A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-07-03 | 广州甘蔗糖业研究所湛江甘蔗研究中心 | Perennial sugarcane full-film mulching cultivation method |
| CN112154837A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-01 | 胡金锁 | Agricultural planting tectorial membrane device |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57203782U (en) * | 1981-06-24 | 1982-12-25 | ||
| JPS59105879U (en) * | 1982-12-28 | 1984-07-17 | 石川島芝浦機械株式会社 | Chemical sprayer |
| JPH0730031U (en) * | 1993-11-10 | 1995-06-06 | ヤンマー農機株式会社 | Film laying device for mulching work machine |
| JP2571726Y2 (en) * | 1990-10-08 | 1998-05-18 | アグリテクノ矢崎株式会社 | Multi soil disinfection machine |
| JP2002218895A (en) * | 2001-01-25 | 2002-08-06 | Kioritz Corp | Soil disinfector and compacting roller |
| CN203120806U (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-08-14 | 阮庆友 | Adjustable pesticide spraying vehicle |
| CN205161663U (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-04-20 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Electronic medicine tiling membrane machine that spouts of people animal hauling |
-
2015
- 2015-10-09 CN CN201510647569.1A patent/CN105191901A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57203782U (en) * | 1981-06-24 | 1982-12-25 | ||
| JPS59105879U (en) * | 1982-12-28 | 1984-07-17 | 石川島芝浦機械株式会社 | Chemical sprayer |
| JP2571726Y2 (en) * | 1990-10-08 | 1998-05-18 | アグリテクノ矢崎株式会社 | Multi soil disinfection machine |
| JPH0730031U (en) * | 1993-11-10 | 1995-06-06 | ヤンマー農機株式会社 | Film laying device for mulching work machine |
| JP2002218895A (en) * | 2001-01-25 | 2002-08-06 | Kioritz Corp | Soil disinfector and compacting roller |
| CN203120806U (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-08-14 | 阮庆友 | Adjustable pesticide spraying vehicle |
| CN205161663U (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-04-20 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Electronic medicine tiling membrane machine that spouts of people animal hauling |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107306710A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-11-03 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | A kind of towed micro- ridge plastic mulching machine of narrow people's animal power |
| CN108849145A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-23 | 黄超 | A kind of Farm mulch laying apparatus |
| CN111357596A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-07-03 | 广州甘蔗糖业研究所湛江甘蔗研究中心 | Perennial sugarcane full-film mulching cultivation method |
| CN112154837A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-01 | 胡金锁 | Agricultural planting tectorial membrane device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20151230 |