CN105191635A - Indoor cultivation technology for strawberries - Google Patents
Indoor cultivation technology for strawberries Download PDFInfo
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- CN105191635A CN105191635A CN201510635754.9A CN201510635754A CN105191635A CN 105191635 A CN105191635 A CN 105191635A CN 201510635754 A CN201510635754 A CN 201510635754A CN 105191635 A CN105191635 A CN 105191635A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an indoor cultivation technology for strawberries. The technology comprises the following steps of 1 seedling selecting, wherein each selected strawberry plant has 3-5 leaves, and the thickness of a rhizome of each selected strawberry plant is 0.8-1.1 cm; 2 fix planting, wherein the selected strawberry plants are transplanted in indoor culture media and watered every day; 3 managing, the temperature is controlled at 15 DEG C-25 DEG C, the strawberry plants are irradiated with red and blue light for 10-12 hours every day, nutrient solutions are sprayed once every other 10-15 days, and gaseous fertilizer is jetted once every other 7-10 days. By means of the indoor cultivation technology for the strawberries, the survival rate of the cultivated strawberries is high, diseases and pests are few, and fruits are fragrant and sweet and good in mouthfeel.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cultivated strawberry technology, be specifically related to a kind of strawberry techique.
Background technology
Strawberry (formal name used at school: Fragaria × ananassaDuch, English: Strawberry).The rose family, Fragaria perennial herb, a kind of flowers and fruits of redness, have another name called the red certain kind of berries, the foreign certain kind of berries, the certain kind of berries etc., outward appearance is in heart-shaped, and delicious red tender, pulp succulence, containing special strong fruit aroma.
Strawberry is the fruit that everybody likes, can transplant.From Strawberry Leaves is evergreen all the year round, and the whole winter does not wither, and spends pure white elegant, and fragrance is pleasant, and fruit is scarlet gorgeous, not only can appreciate but also edible, and ground cultivation basin is supported all suitable, is also the good merchantable brand in floriculture at home.But the cultivation of strawberry is noted watering, weeding, and deinsectization, also need sufficient photoenvironment.A lot of people planting strawberry in the family, culture technique is bad, the strawberry cultivated, and plant is not strengthened, easy snake, and the product phase mouthfeel of fruit is neither good.And mostly existing cultivated strawberry technology is a large amount of plantation of booth or outdoor, if application number is the invention of CN104871787A: a kind of strawberry cultivation method, disclosed cultivated strawberry technology operation method is complicated, is not suitable for family's cultivation.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of strawberry techique, the strawberry survival rate of this planting technology is high, and damage by disease and insect is few, and fruit sweet is good.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of strawberry techique, comprises the following steps:
(1) seedling is selected: the strawberry blade 3-5 sheet chosen, the thick 0.8-1.1cm of rhizome;
(2) field planting: be transplanted in indoor medium by the strawberry after choosing, every day waters;
(3) manage: control temperature 15-25 DEG C, every day according to 10-12 hour, every 10-15 days spray one time of nutrition liquid, sprayed a gaseous fertilizer with red blue light every 7-10 days.
In described step (2), described indoor medium is made up according to volume ratio of following raw material: soil 10-20 part, bean dregs 5-10 part, corncob 5-10 part, camphorwood dust 1-2 part.Culture medium raw material of the present invention easily obtains, and preparation is simple.
In described step (3), the combination of described red blue light is made up of according to 5-6:2-3 ruddiness, blue light.The appropriate ratio of red blue light is conducive to the synthesis of sugar, carbohydrate and protein.
In described step (3), described nutrient solution is tea.Tea is rich in multiple nutrients material, with brewing remaining tea planting strawberry the same day, not only improves the availability of tealeaves, also for the growth of strawberry provides a large amount of nutriments.
In described step (3), described gaseous fertilizer is made up of according to 10-15:5-10:3-8 methane, ethane and propane.Gaseous fertilizer can not only promote the photosynthesis of strawberry, can also contribute to the breeding of edaphon, improve soil structure, helps strawberry fully to absorb nutriment.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1. strawberry techique of the present invention, simple to operate, not high to environmental requirement, is in, office can cultivate.
2. indoor culture technique of the present invention, comprises the proportioning of medium, and illumination is combined, and the selection etc. of nutrient solution and gaseous fertilizer is all determined through lot of experiments, and the strawberry survival rate of cultivation is high, and growth conditions is good, and damage by disease and insect is few, easily nurses.
3. the strawberry fruit that cultivates of culture technique of the present invention is compared with general strawberry, and taste more sweet is better.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, but do not limit the scope of the invention and range of application.
Embodiment 1
(1) seedling is selected: the strawberry blade 3-5 sheet chosen, the thick 0.8-1.1cm of rhizome;
(2) field planting: be transplanted in indoor medium by the strawberry after choosing, every day waters;
(3) manage: control temperature 18 DEG C, every day according to 10 hours, every 10 days spray one time of nutrition liquid, sprayed a gaseous fertilizer every 7 days with red blue light.
In described step (2), described indoor medium is made up according to volume ratio of following raw material: 10 parts, soil, bean dregs 5-10 part, corncob 5 parts, camphorwood dust 1 part.
In described step (3), the combination of described red blue light is made up of according to 5:2 ruddiness, blue light.
In described step (3), described nutrient solution is tea.
In described step (3), described gaseous fertilizer is made up of according to 10:5:3 methane, ethane and propane.
Embodiment 2
(1) seedling is selected: the strawberry blade 3-5 sheet chosen, the thick 0.8-1.1cm of rhizome;
(2) field planting: be transplanted in indoor medium by the strawberry after choosing, every day waters;
(3) manage: control temperature 20 DEG C, every day according to 12 hours, every 15 days spray one time of nutrition liquid, sprayed a gaseous fertilizer every 10 days with red blue light.
In described step (2), described indoor medium is made up according to volume ratio of following raw material: 0 part, soil, bean dregs 5-10 part, corncob 10 parts, camphorwood dust 2 parts.
In described step (3), the combination of described red blue light is made up of according to 6:3 ruddiness, blue light.
In described step (3), described nutrient solution is tea.
In described step (3), described gaseous fertilizer is made up of according to 15:10:8 methane, ethane and propane.
Embodiment 3
(1) seedling is selected: the strawberry blade 3-5 sheet chosen, the thick 0.8-1.1cm of rhizome;
(2) field planting: be transplanted in indoor medium by the strawberry after choosing, every day waters;
(3) manage: control temperature 25 DEG C, every day according to 11 hours, every 12 days spray one time of nutrition liquid, sprayed a gaseous fertilizer every 8 days with red blue light.
In described step (2), described indoor medium is made up according to volume ratio of following raw material: 15 parts, soil, 8 parts, bean dregs, corncob 8 parts, camphorwood dust 2 parts.
In described step (3), the combination of described red blue light is made up of according to 6:2 ruddiness, blue light.
In described step (3), described nutrient solution is tea.
In described step (3), described gaseous fertilizer is made up of according to 10:10:5 methane, ethane and propane.
Claims (5)
1. a strawberry techique, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) seedling is selected: the strawberry blade 3-5 sheet chosen, the thick 0.8-1.1cm of rhizome;
(2) field planting: be transplanted in indoor medium by the strawberry after choosing, every day waters;
(3) manage: control temperature 15-25 DEG C, every day according to 10-12 hour, every 10-15 days spray one time of nutrition liquid, sprayed a gaseous fertilizer with red blue light every 7-10 days.
2. strawberry techique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (2), and described indoor medium is made up according to volume ratio of following raw material: soil 10-20 part, bean dregs 5-10 part, corncob 5-10 part, camphorwood dust 1-2 part.
3. strawberry techique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (3), and the combination of described red blue light is made up of according to 5-6:2-3 ruddiness, blue light.
4. strawberry techique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (3), and described nutrient solution is tea.
5. strawberry techique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (3), described gaseous fertilizer is made up of according to 10-15:5-10:3-8 methane, ethane and propane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510635754.9A CN105191635A (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Indoor cultivation technology for strawberries |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510635754.9A CN105191635A (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Indoor cultivation technology for strawberries |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105191635A true CN105191635A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510635754.9A Pending CN105191635A (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Indoor cultivation technology for strawberries |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105660823A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-06-15 | 中国科学院华南植物园 | Method for promoting aroma and coloring of strawberry fruits |
| CN106718182A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-31 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of method coloured to strawberry fruit |
| CN108605700A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-10-02 | 句容市绿润苗木有限公司 | Strawberry cultivation method |
| CN114847099A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-05 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | Light control method for strawberry growth |
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| CN102577825A (en) * | 2012-03-17 | 2012-07-18 | 常熟市尚湖农业生态园有限公司 | High-yield and pollution-free cultivation method for strawberries |
| CN103053396A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-04-24 | 湖北凯瑞百谷农业科技股份有限公司 | Method for growing seedlings through indoor cultivating support for detoxicated test-tube potatoes |
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| CN104904471A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-16 | 张亚南 | Strawberry planting method |
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Patent Citations (5)
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| CN102577825A (en) * | 2012-03-17 | 2012-07-18 | 常熟市尚湖农业生态园有限公司 | High-yield and pollution-free cultivation method for strawberries |
| CN103053396A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-04-24 | 湖北凯瑞百谷农业科技股份有限公司 | Method for growing seedlings through indoor cultivating support for detoxicated test-tube potatoes |
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| CN104396503A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-03-11 | 福建省农业科学院生物技术研究所 | Summer acclimation transition method for strawberry tissue culture seedlings |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105660823A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-06-15 | 中国科学院华南植物园 | Method for promoting aroma and coloring of strawberry fruits |
| CN106718182A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-31 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of method coloured to strawberry fruit |
| CN108605700A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-10-02 | 句容市绿润苗木有限公司 | Strawberry cultivation method |
| CN114847099A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-05 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | Light control method for strawberry growth |
| CN114847099B (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2024-03-29 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | Light control method for strawberry growth |
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Application publication date: 20151230 |