CN105178388A - Detachable mountain rainwater accumulation method and device - Google Patents
Detachable mountain rainwater accumulation method and device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105178388A CN105178388A CN201510576829.0A CN201510576829A CN105178388A CN 105178388 A CN105178388 A CN 105178388A CN 201510576829 A CN201510576829 A CN 201510576829A CN 105178388 A CN105178388 A CN 105178388A
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- water
- yuding
- retention sac
- forestation
- tree
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a detachable mountain rainwater accumulation method and device. According to the method, firstly a water accumulation bag sufficient for the water accumulation capacity is designed and manufactured according to local forestation tree planting water consumption and the mean annual precipitation, the top of the water accumulation bag is provided with an inlet, and the bottom of the water accumulation bag is provided with a water taking opening; a funnel type rain collection roof sufficient to satisfy the accumulated water amount is designed and manufactured, and then a metal supporting frame is fixed to the surface of a mountain required for forestation and tree planting; the funnel type rain collection roof is mounted on the supporting frame, and the water accumulation bag is placed below the supporting frame; a water leakage opening of the rain collection roof is connected with an upper water conveying guide pipe, and the water conveying guide pipe is then inserted into the inlet of the water accumulation bag; in the rainy season, the rain water is collected and stored into the water accumulation bag through the rain collection roof; in the forestation and tree planting processes, water is taken out of the water taking opening of the water accumulation bag to irrigate trees; when forestation tree species are survived, the detachable mountain rainwater accumulation device is transferred to another place required for forestation and tree planting, and thus the bottleneck problem that no water exists for forestation of the waste mountain is solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mountain region rainwater collection and harvest method and mountain region rainwater collection harvests device, particularly relate to a kind of dismountable mountain region rainwater accumulating method and harvest device.
Background technology
The large-area deserted mountain of current China, the mountain shape gradient is steep, rock is exposed, weeds is rare, and soil drought is barren.During planting trees on barren hills, because not having water source, the tree in kind can not be watered, and how dead by drought, every year result plants tree to lose tree, and a large amount of deserted mountain can not get greening, causes a large amount of soil erosions and the wasting of resources.Therefore water is the maximum door solving a planting trees on barren hills difficult problem.Mountain region rainwater-collecting storage means common at present, mostly that ditching is buried header underground and built reservoir to collect and store rainwater on hillside, its deficiency is, 1, build this fixed reservoir easily to construct on soil property massif, but on stone matter massif, need big machinery to cut a hole stone trench digging, labour intensity is large, construction cost is high, is not easily building on the hillside of road, can not construct.And irremovable after construction, the scope of application is less; 2, because earth's surface, deserted mountain is coarse loose, not easily form river rising in Ningxia and flowing into central Shaanxi, earth's surface stream, collect amount of rainfall less, poor reliability; 3, again because reservoir is uncovered, the water therefore in reservoir and outside air contact area are large, and water evaporation quantity is large, and easily pollute and wait deficiency.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is solve the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, provides a kind of suitable drought mountain and the exposed stone matter massif of rock apply, and structure is simple, easy construction, collect amount of rainfall large, reliability is strong, cost is low, removable mountain region rainwater accumulating method and mountain region rainwater accumulating device.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of dismountable mountain region rainwater accumulating method, it is characterized in that, first according to size and the local mean annual precipitation of local afforestation kind of tree water supply volume, design and produce the water-retention sac of enough reservoir capacity, water-retention sac top is provided with import, and bottom is provided with intake; And design and produce the funneling Ji Yuding that is enough to meet collecting water from runoff area, then the massif surface of afforestation kind of tree is being needed to fix the metal supporting frames that is enough to support set rain top; Funneling Ji Yuding is arranged on bracing frame, and water-retention sac is placed in below bracing frame; The scupper of Ji Yuding connects upper water delivery conduit, and water delivery conduit inserts in water-retention sac import again; During rainy season, rainwater is through collecting rain top collection storage in water-retention sac; When afforestation kind is set, water intaking pouring from water-retention sac intake; After reproducting tree species survive, then tear the place moving to another and need afforestation kind of tree open.
A kind of dismountable mountain region rainwater accumulating device, it is characterized in that, it comprises a metal supporting frames, bracing frame is provided with funneling Ji Yuding, lays water-retention sac under bracing frame; Described water-retention sac top board is provided with import, and bottom is provided with intake; The scupper of Ji Yuding is connected with water delivery conduit, and water delivery conduit inserts in water-retention sac again; The capacity of described water-retention sac is more than or equal to the annual mean collecting water from runoff of Ji Yuding.
Further, in order to prevent wind from scraping the foreign material blockings such as leaf, the scupper of funneling Ji Yuding is provided with filter screen.
Advantage of the present invention is: 1, mountain region rainwater accumulating device is arranged on massif on the surface, not only for the greening of hillside provides water source, the mountain region originally can not afforested, effectively can afforest, solves the anhydrous bottleneck problem of green barren hill.2, split-type design, builds easy for installation, and a people just can construct; 3, applicability is strong, and any landform can be installed because of physical features change; 4, economy and durability, the selection of material can adjust as the case may be.Catchment successful, and for Shandong, mean annual precipitation more than 600 millimeter, the top of catchmenting of two square metres, just can collect one cube of rainy water in 1 year, and drip irrigation micro irrigation technology coordinates, and can meet the growth demand of tens trees.5, split design is also convenient to detachably move, and reuses, thus reduces cost of manufacture, also reduce labour intensity, improve operating efficiency; 6, because water-retention sac is closed substantially, thus the evaporation loss of moisture is decreased.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the dismountable mountain region rainwater accumulating device schematic diagram of invention.
In figure: 1, water inlet, 2, Ji Yuding, 3, bracing frame, 4, water delivery conduit, 5, water-retention sac, 6, intake, 7, massif surface.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of dismountable mountain region rainwater accumulating device, it is characterized in that, it comprises a metal supporting frames 3, and bracing frame 3 is provided with funneling collection rain top 2, bracing frame lays water-retention sac 53 times; Described water-retention sac 5 top board is provided with import 1, and bottom is provided with intake 6; The scupper of Ji Yuding is connected with water delivery conduit 4, and water delivery conduit 4 inserts in water-retention sac 5 again; The capacity of described water-retention sac 5 is more than or equal to the annual mean collecting water from runoff on collection rain top 2.
Further, in order to prevent wind from scraping the foreign material blockings such as leaf, the scupper of funneling Ji Yuding is provided with filter screen.
During use, bracing frame 3 is arranged on massif surface 7.
Calculate for Shandong, if average annual amount of precipitation about 600 ㎜, the local greening and afforestation of certain hillside 1000, with 50 cubes, water.Now, the water-retention sac of 50 cubic contenies need be made; Need make the Ji Yuding of (50 ÷ 0.6)=83 squares of bores, if Ji Yuding is circular, diameter is about 12 meters, if Ji Yuding is that the square length of side need be greater than 9 meters.
In actual process, also can gather materials on the spot, adopt the rock on mountain to build into stone walling as bracing frame.
Claims (3)
1. a dismountable mountain region rainwater accumulating method, is characterized in that, first according to size and the local mean annual precipitation of local afforestation kind of tree water supply volume, design and produce the water-retention sac of enough reservoir capacity, water-retention sac top is provided with import, and bottom is provided with intake; And design and produce the funneling Ji Yuding that is enough to meet collecting water from runoff area, then the massif surface of afforestation kind of tree is being needed to fix the metal supporting frames that is enough to support set rain top; Funneling Ji Yuding is arranged on bracing frame, and water-retention sac is placed in below bracing frame; The scupper of Ji Yuding connects upper water delivery conduit, and water delivery conduit inserts in water-retention sac import again; During rainy season, rainwater is through collecting rain top collection storage in water-retention sac; When afforestation kind is set, water intaking pouring from water-retention sac intake; After reproducting tree species survive, then tear the place moving to another and need afforestation kind of tree open.
2. as claimed in claim 1 method use harvest a device, it is characterized in that, it comprises a metal supporting frames, bracing frame is provided with funneling Ji Yuding, lays water-retention sac under bracing frame; Described water-retention sac top board is provided with import, and bottom is provided with intake; The scupper of Ji Yuding is connected with water delivery conduit, and water delivery conduit inserts in water-retention sac again; The capacity of described water-retention sac is more than or equal to the annual mean collecting water from runoff of Ji Yuding.
3. harvest device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the scupper of described funneling Ji Yuding is provided with filter screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510576829.0A CN105178388A (en) | 2015-09-12 | 2015-09-12 | Detachable mountain rainwater accumulation method and device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510576829.0A CN105178388A (en) | 2015-09-12 | 2015-09-12 | Detachable mountain rainwater accumulation method and device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105178388A true CN105178388A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510576829.0A Pending CN105178388A (en) | 2015-09-12 | 2015-09-12 | Detachable mountain rainwater accumulation method and device |
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| CN (1) | CN105178388A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MX2007010339A (en) * | 2007-08-23 | 2009-02-23 | Miguel Lebrija Valdovinos | Flexible and foldable system for collecting rain water with a potabilizing filter. |
| CN201479695U (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2010-05-26 | 杜光浒 | Automatic water storage drip irrigation emitter |
| CN201962724U (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2011-09-07 | 丁亚欣 | Convenient type rainwater collector |
| GB2493699A (en) * | 2011-08-06 | 2013-02-20 | Abdulla Alshehi | Sea-borne water collector |
| CN203625967U (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-06-04 | 浙江农林大学 | High efficient commercial forest rainwater collecting and integrally utilizing apparatus |
| CN203675787U (en) * | 2014-01-04 | 2014-07-02 | 沧州临港金太阳绿色农业有限公司 | Intelligent water-saving garden irrigation device |
| CN204343374U (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-05-20 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of portable device for collecting rain water |
| CN204626518U (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-09-09 | 广东梅雁吉祥水电股份有限公司 | A kind of water tower of water conservancy irrigation |
| CN205088735U (en) * | 2015-09-12 | 2016-03-16 | 田心宁 | Dismountable mountain region rainwater collection holds device |
-
2015
- 2015-09-12 CN CN201510576829.0A patent/CN105178388A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MX2007010339A (en) * | 2007-08-23 | 2009-02-23 | Miguel Lebrija Valdovinos | Flexible and foldable system for collecting rain water with a potabilizing filter. |
| CN201479695U (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2010-05-26 | 杜光浒 | Automatic water storage drip irrigation emitter |
| CN201962724U (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2011-09-07 | 丁亚欣 | Convenient type rainwater collector |
| GB2493699A (en) * | 2011-08-06 | 2013-02-20 | Abdulla Alshehi | Sea-borne water collector |
| CN203625967U (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-06-04 | 浙江农林大学 | High efficient commercial forest rainwater collecting and integrally utilizing apparatus |
| CN203675787U (en) * | 2014-01-04 | 2014-07-02 | 沧州临港金太阳绿色农业有限公司 | Intelligent water-saving garden irrigation device |
| CN204343374U (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-05-20 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of portable device for collecting rain water |
| CN204626518U (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-09-09 | 广东梅雁吉祥水电股份有限公司 | A kind of water tower of water conservancy irrigation |
| CN205088735U (en) * | 2015-09-12 | 2016-03-16 | 田心宁 | Dismountable mountain region rainwater collection holds device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20151223 |