CN105152765A - Liquid fertilizer with seedling strengthening and silicon absorption promoting functions and preparation method of liquid fertilizer - Google Patents
Liquid fertilizer with seedling strengthening and silicon absorption promoting functions and preparation method of liquid fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN105152765A CN105152765A CN201510522699.2A CN201510522699A CN105152765A CN 105152765 A CN105152765 A CN 105152765A CN 201510522699 A CN201510522699 A CN 201510522699A CN 105152765 A CN105152765 A CN 105152765A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a liquid fertilizer with seedling strengthening and silicon absorption promoting functions. The liquid fertilizer is prepared from raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 7-9 parts of dregs of sweet wormwood herb,9-15 parts of whey powder, 3-4 parts of wintergreen oil, 8-12 parts of a mepiquat chloride preparation, 6-8 parts of biogas slurry, 11-15 parts of fermented sorghum stems, 20-30 parts of sodium molybdate, 15-18 parts of zinc chloride, 9-14 parts of calcite, 5-7 parts of Japanese hop herb, 280-320 parts of powdery potassium metasilicate, 15-25 parts of a chlormequat chloride preparation, 5-8 parts of lanthanide rare earth, 4-6 parts of animal bone protein and 800-900 parts of an auxiliary agent. The liquid fertilizer solves the problem that effective silicon in traditional silicon fertilizers is not sufficiently converted and released in soil, stable silicate ions are formed through chelation of alkaline potassium silicate and trace elements, crops can absorb silicon better after the liquid fertilizer is used, growth of roots of the crops is facilitated, and the stress resistance is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of fertilizers, particularly a kind of have liquid fertilizer of the promotion silicon absorption of function in strong sprout and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Promoting Super Rice Planting is the long-range strategy guaranteeing grain security, and within 2013, China's super hybridization rice popularizing area reaches 1.2 hundred million mu, and the typical case of super hybridization rice hundred mu tackling key problem demonstration sheet more than 900 kilograms has appearred in all parts of the country.But often occur the universal phenomenon such as high yield lodging, machine receipts difficulty in Super Rice Planting, super hybridization rice cultivation resistant to lodging becomes when the important technical problem of last item.Terms of settlement is in the past the plant-growth regulator such as the paclobutrazol seed soaking when rice growing, adds seeding stage and jointing stage foliage-spray, has that concentration difficulty is grasped, DeGrain and a problem such as medicine is residual.
Chinese invention patent discloses a granted patent " a kind of compound trace element fertilizer and manufacture method thereof containing plant hormone ", the patent No. 97118849.1.It is based on the multielement micro-fertilizer containing elements such as nitrogen, potassium, magnesium, boron, manganese, zinc, adds plant hormone and genus bacillus co-grinding, bag distribution packaging.This invention can supplement the required nutritive element of crop comprehensively, and the plant hormone that this formula adds simultaneously promotes the growth of thin cauline leaf, plants tool retroaction resistant to lodging, do not have promoter action to the intensity of paddy rice cane to super high-yielding rice.
Chinese invention patent also disclosed a patent " a kind of liquid silicon fertilizer and production technique thereof ", patent No. 200810238522.X.It is with the compound system of liquid silicic acid potassium and macroelement, trace element, organism equilibrium establishment, effectively can improve the utilization ratio of crop to silicon element and various nutritive element, play certain anti-fall effect of strong stem to paddy rice, but to strong sprout without promoter action.
For this reason, the present inventor devises a kind of novel functional type liquid fertilizer, soluble silicon, humic acid, microelement chelate, the inorganic organic leaching nutritive medium of multiple types, solubility crop growth regulator are combined into stable liquid functional fertilizer, to reach the effect of strong stem in strong sprout.
Summary of the invention
The present invention compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art, liquid fertilizer providing a kind of promotion silicon with function in strong sprout to absorb and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Fertilizer of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following weight part: sweet wormwood slag 7-9, whey powder 9-15, wintergreen oil 3-4, mepiquat chloride preparation 8-12, natural pond liquid 6-8, fermentation sorghum stalk 11-15, Sodium orthomolybdate 20-30, zinc chloride 15-18, calcite 9-14, humulus grass 5-7, powdered silicate potassium 280-320, choline dichloride preparation 15-25, lanthanide rare 5-8, animal sclerotin albumen 4-6, auxiliary agent 800-900;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: biochemical fulvic acid 260-300, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 150-170, ferrous sulfate 15-25, copper sulfate 3-5, magnesium sulfate 27-33, manganous sulfate 4-6, zinc sulfate 18-22, boric acid 25-35, ammonium molybdate 1-2, Sodium Selenite 2-4, silane coupling agent 4-6, azone 3-5; Its preparation method is the water by adding 5 times of quality after ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, magnesium sulfate, manganous sulfate, zinc sulfate mixing, slowly be stirred to whole dissolving, be positioned over again in reactor, add ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), heat to 90-110 DEG C of lasting 100-140 minute, form Chelating state liquid, after filtering cooling, add boric acid, ammonium molybdate, Sodium Selenite, biochemical fulvic acid again, filter after fully dissolving, finally join coupling in filtered liquid by after silane coupling agent and azone mixing.
The concrete steps of the preparation of described fertilizer are as follows:
(1) potassium silicate meal and water are pressed 1:(1.7-2.2 in a kettle .) mass ratio mixing, temperature-pressure dissolve, filter cooling after obtain a solution;
(2) pulverize after Sodium orthomolybdate, zinc chloride, calcite, lanthanide rare, the mixing of sweet wormwood slag, be placed in reactor, the water adding 2 times of quality is heated to 55-65 DEG C, takes out and filters, obtain filtered liquid 1 after 40-50 minute, again by chopping after whey powder, natural pond liquid, fermentation sorghum stalk, animal sclerotin albumen, wintergreen oil, the mixing of humulus grass, add 40-50 DEG C of warm water soaking 2-3 hour of 2 times of quality, period constantly stirs, filtration after completing, obtain filtered liquid 2, filtered liquid 1 and 2 is mixed to get No. two solution;
(3) by being dissolved in the water of 4-6 times of quality after choline dichloride preparation, the mixing of mepiquat chloride preparation, No. three solution are obtained;
(4) No. one, No. two, No. three solution are mixed to get blended liquid, then with auxiliary agent 2:1 mixing chelating in mass ratio, obtain paddy rice function in strong sprout liquid fertilizer of the present invention.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Clou of the present invention is Crop utilization ratio such as development a kind of paddy rice etc. strong sprout high, easy to use, strong stem, anti-fall, anti-bad functional type liquid fertilizer.
Liquid fertilizer of the present invention solves effective silicon in traditional siliceous fertilizer and soil and transforms the not enough difficult problem of release, utilize alkaline potassium silicate and trace element chelated formation stable silicon acid ion, use rear promotion crop to the absorption of silicon, thus be beneficial to the growth of crop root, increase anti-adversity.
Auxiliary agent for carrier with neutral meta-acid humic acid, by trace element ion stable for trace element chelated formation, utilizes coupling to add simultaneously and has the short azone oozing effect, make crop can absorb to reach the object in strong sprout fast.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with following embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
The raw material taking following weight part (kg) is made: sweet wormwood slag 8, whey powder 12, wintergreen oil 3, mepiquat chloride preparation 10, natural pond liquid 7, fermentation sorghum stalk 13, Sodium orthomolybdate 25, zinc chloride 16, calcite 12, humulus grass 6, powdered silicate potassium 300, choline dichloride preparation 20, lanthanide rare 7, animal sclerotin albumen 5, auxiliary agent 850;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kg): biochemical fulvic acid 280, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 160, ferrous sulfate 20, copper sulfate 4, magnesium sulfate 30, manganous sulfate 5, zinc sulfate 20, boric acid 30, ammonium molybdate 1, Sodium Selenite 3, silane coupling agent 5, azone 4; Its preparation method is the water by adding 5 times of quality after ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, magnesium sulfate, manganous sulfate, zinc sulfate mixing, slowly be stirred to whole dissolving, be positioned over again in reactor, add ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), heat to 100 DEG C and continue 120 minutes, form Chelating state liquid, after filtering cooling, add boric acid, ammonium molybdate, Sodium Selenite, biochemical fulvic acid again, filter after fully dissolving, finally join coupling in filtered liquid by after silane coupling agent and azone mixing.
The concrete steps of the preparation of described fertilizer are as follows:
(1) potassium silicate meal and water are pressed in a kettle. the mass ratio mixing of 1:2, temperature-pressure dissolves, and obtains a solution after filtering cooling;
(2) pulverize after Sodium orthomolybdate, zinc chloride, calcite, lanthanide rare, the mixing of sweet wormwood slag, be placed in reactor, the water adding 2 times of quality is heated to 60 DEG C, takes out and filters, obtain filtered liquid 1 after 45 minutes, again by chopping after whey powder, natural pond liquid, fermentation sorghum stalk, animal sclerotin albumen, wintergreen oil, the mixing of humulus grass, add 45 DEG C of warm water soaking 3 hours of 2 times of quality, period constantly stirs, filtration after completing, obtain filtered liquid 2, filtered liquid 1 and 2 is mixed to get No. two solution;
(3) by being dissolved in the water of 5 times of quality after choline dichloride preparation, the mixing of mepiquat chloride preparation, No. three solution are obtained;
(4) No. one, No. two, No. three solution are mixed to get blended liquid, then with auxiliary agent 2:1 mixing chelating in mass ratio, obtain paddy rice function in strong sprout liquid fertilizer of the present invention.
In order to the using value of liquid fertilizer of the present invention is better described, implement people in Hunan, Hubei, the ground such as Anhui three phase super hybridized rice attacks sheet test, the data presentation obtained employs liquid fertilizer of the present invention, medium trace element is easily absorbed by crops, effectively supplement the gramineous crops such as paddy rice and fabaceous strong sprout required nutritive element, the excessive growth of effective control plant, shorten plant interval, increase Fen Tiller, promote that crop cauline leaf cells of superficial layer wall thickeies, stratum corneum increases, cauline leaf is straight and upright, minimizing is sheltered from heat or light, promote crop plant robust growth, be conducive to the photosynthesis improving crop, strengthen the lodging tolerance of crop.Add the absorption of plant to other nutritive elements such as N P and K simultaneously, promote the synthesis of dry-matter, volume increase stable yields successful.The crop such as paddy rice, pulse family, is watered in vegetative period and sprays 3-4 time, and volume increase reaches 5-15%.
Claims (2)
1. one kind has the liquid fertilizer of the promotion silicon absorption of function in strong sprout, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: sweet wormwood slag 7-9, whey powder 9-15, wintergreen oil 3-4, mepiquat chloride preparation 8-12, natural pond liquid 6-8, fermentation sorghum stalk 11-15, Sodium orthomolybdate 20-30, zinc chloride 15-18, calcite 9-14, humulus grass 5-7, powdered silicate potassium 280-320, choline dichloride preparation 15-25, lanthanide rare 5-8, animal sclerotin albumen 4-6, auxiliary agent 800-900;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: biochemical fulvic acid 260-300, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 150-170, ferrous sulfate 15-25, copper sulfate 3-5, magnesium sulfate 27-33, manganous sulfate 4-6, zinc sulfate 18-22, boric acid 25-35, ammonium molybdate 1-2, Sodium Selenite 2-4, silane coupling agent 4-6, azone 3-5; Its preparation method is the water by adding 5 times of quality after ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, magnesium sulfate, manganous sulfate, zinc sulfate mixing, slowly be stirred to whole dissolving, be positioned over again in reactor, add ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), heat to 90-110 DEG C of lasting 100-140 minute, form Chelating state liquid, after filtering cooling, add boric acid, ammonium molybdate, Sodium Selenite, biochemical fulvic acid again, filter after fully dissolving, finally join coupling in filtered liquid by after silane coupling agent and azone mixing.
2. the liquid fertilizer that the promotion silicon with function in strong sprout according to claims 1 absorbs, it is characterized in that, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:
(1) potassium silicate meal and water are pressed 1:(1.7-2.2 in a kettle .) mass ratio mixing, temperature-pressure dissolve, filter cooling after obtain a solution;
(2) pulverize after Sodium orthomolybdate, zinc chloride, calcite, lanthanide rare, the mixing of sweet wormwood slag, be placed in reactor, the water adding 2 times of quality is heated to 55-65 DEG C, takes out and filters, obtain filtered liquid 1 after 40-50 minute, again by chopping after whey powder, natural pond liquid, fermentation sorghum stalk, animal sclerotin albumen, wintergreen oil, the mixing of humulus grass, add 40-50 DEG C of warm water soaking 2-3 hour of 2 times of quality, period constantly stirs, filtration after completing, obtain filtered liquid 2, filtered liquid 1 and 2 is mixed to get No. two solution;
(3) by being dissolved in the water of 4-6 times of quality after choline dichloride preparation, the mixing of mepiquat chloride preparation, No. three solution are obtained;
(4) No. one, No. two, No. three solution are mixed to get blended liquid, then with auxiliary agent 2:1 mixing chelating in mass ratio, obtain paddy rice function in strong sprout liquid fertilizer of the present invention.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109105183A (en) * | 2018-07-14 | 2019-01-01 | 贵州禾玉来红谷有限公司 | Red rice implantation methods |
CN109221125A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-18 | 湖南杂交水稻研究中心 | A kind of rice prolongs decline resistance to lodging agent and its method of administration |
CN113045355A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-06-29 | 黑龙江省农垦科学院 | Slow-release synergistic silicon fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN114956897A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-08-30 | 成都中蓝零农残技术研究院 | Formula and preparation method of organic silicon fertilizer capable of reducing pesticide residues |
Citations (2)
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CN1569768A (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2005-01-26 | 雷金丰 | Composite potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution and its preparing process |
CN104692933A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-06-10 | 章云 | Liquid fertilizer with seedling function and high stability and preparation method of liquid fertilizer |
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2015
- 2015-08-25 CN CN201510522699.2A patent/CN105152765A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1569768A (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2005-01-26 | 雷金丰 | Composite potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution and its preparing process |
CN104692933A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-06-10 | 章云 | Liquid fertilizer with seedling function and high stability and preparation method of liquid fertilizer |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109105183A (en) * | 2018-07-14 | 2019-01-01 | 贵州禾玉来红谷有限公司 | Red rice implantation methods |
CN109221125A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-18 | 湖南杂交水稻研究中心 | A kind of rice prolongs decline resistance to lodging agent and its method of administration |
CN109221125B (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2021-03-12 | 湖南杂交水稻研究中心 | Rice anti-aging and lodging-resistant agent and application method thereof |
CN113045355A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-06-29 | 黑龙江省农垦科学院 | Slow-release synergistic silicon fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN114956897A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-08-30 | 成都中蓝零农残技术研究院 | Formula and preparation method of organic silicon fertilizer capable of reducing pesticide residues |
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Application publication date: 20151216 |