CN105146607B - A kind of substance extraction element - Google Patents

A kind of substance extraction element Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105146607B
CN105146607B CN201510600601.0A CN201510600601A CN105146607B CN 105146607 B CN105146607 B CN 105146607B CN 201510600601 A CN201510600601 A CN 201510600601A CN 105146607 B CN105146607 B CN 105146607B
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container
temperature
extraction element
substance
liquid
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CN105146607A (en
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郑汉辉
刘传刚
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SHENZHEN YITOA ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHENZHEN YITOA ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Publication of CN105146607A publication Critical patent/CN105146607A/en
Priority to HK16101092.7A priority patent/HK1213149A1/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of substance extraction elements, including the first container, further include second container, the first heating unit, liquid buanch unit and control unit;Described control unit controls the first heating unit heating to the raw material and water to be extracted in the first container;Liquid buanch unit is used to for the solution in the first container being transferred in second container, then the part solution in the second container is transferred in the first container.This substance extraction element can be further improved the efficiency of extraction of substance, save extraction time.

Description

A kind of substance extraction element
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of substance extraction elements.
[background technique]
Soup stock is Chinese tradition cuisines, and raw material sources usually have meat material, bone class, vegetables and fruits, Chinese medicine etc., and eating soup stock has battalion It supports abundant, delicious flavour, have both the effect of health care, and medicinal soup stock then has effects that disease, institute are treated in health care To firmly get liking for people.By taking edible soup stock as an example, traditional edible soup stock is usually soaked in water food materials, is stewed with common slaughterhouse It boils, the extraction of nutritional ingredient in food materials is obtained by boiling for a long time.Since pressure cooker invention, by by food materials and water It is put into pressure cooker, through high temperature high pressure process, the extraction of nutritional ingredient in food materials can be accelerated, can be made with faster speed The relatively strong pot liquor material of flavor.Both the above soup method, food materials are all to impregnate in water, the former extraction efficiency is lower, Most ingredients remain on inside food materials, and the nutritional ingredient being precipitated in soup is smaller, and nutrition could be improved by needing to cook for a long time The extraction of ingredient;The latter is opposite can be such as protein, calcareous with the part nutritional ingredient of faster VELOCITY EXTRACTION food materials, but by In the effect of high pressure-temperature, vitamin, some drugs are destroyed at branch, and extraction efficiency is equally lower.And boil medicine When with soup stock, equally there is disadvantage mentioned above.
[summary of the invention]
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of substance extraction elements, to avoid being extracted as far as possible Substance is destroyed.
A kind of substance extraction element, including the first container further include second container, the first heating unit, liquid transfer list Member and control unit;
Described control unit controls the first heating unit heating to the raw material and water to be extracted in the first container;
Liquid buanch unit is used to for the solution in the first container being transferred in second container, then will be in the second container Part solution be transferred in the first container.
In one embodiment,
Described control unit controls first heating unit and heats to the raw material and water to be extracted in the first container To the first temperature, then controls first heating unit and the raw material to be extracted and water are maintained into first temperature control for the moment It is long.
In one embodiment,
It further include the second heating unit, second heating unit is for adding the solution in the second container Heat, makes the solution in the second container be maintained at third temperature, and the third temperature is less than first temperature.
In one embodiment, first temperature is the boiling temperature of water in the first container.
In one embodiment, the volume of the first container is less than the volume of the second container.
It in one embodiment, further include vacuum pump, the vacuum pump makes for vacuumizing to the first container Air pressure in the first container is lower than the air pressure in second container.
In one embodiment, the vacuum pump is used to the steam in the first container being evacuated to the second container.
In one embodiment, first heating unit includes the first power heater and the second power heater, institute The power for stating the first power heater is greater than the power of second power heater.
In one embodiment, the liquid buanch unit includes liquid pump.
It in one embodiment, further include the liquid level inspection detected for the liquid level to the solution in the first container Survey device.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
This substance extraction element while guaranteeing to be extracted material concentration, can avoid being extracted as far as possible substance by it is long when Between heat destroy.
This substance extraction element can be further improved the efficiency of extraction of substance, save extraction time.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is the substance extraction element schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the first container schematic diagram of the substance extraction element of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the second container schematic diagram of the substance extraction element of Fig. 1.
[specific embodiment]
The following further describes in detail the preferred embodiments of the invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the substance extraction element of a kind of embodiment, including the first container 1, second container 2, liquid pump one 11, vacuum pump 12 and liquid pump 13 fill raw material 3, such as food materials, medicinal material to be extracted etc. in the first container 1, and food materials can be day The animal bone of normal Baoshang, such as pig bone, ox bone.
For water to be pumped into the first container 1, vacuum pump 12 makes liquid pump 1 for vacuumizing to the first container 1 Lower than the air pressure in second container 2, liquid pump 2 13 is used for the water or solution pump in the first container 1 for air pressure in the first container 1 Enter in second container 2.
The first container 1 is equipped with liquid level detection device, and liquid level detection device includes the first liquid level detection unit 17, the second liquid Position detection unit 18 and third liquid level detection unit 19,
It is connected when between the second liquid level detection unit 18 and third liquid level detection unit 19, then illustrates liquid level not less than third The height of liquid level detection unit 19;It is not turned on when between the second liquid level detection unit 18 and third liquid level detection unit 19, and the It is connected between one liquid level detection unit 17 and the second liquid level detection unit 18, and then illustrates that current level is examined higher than the second liquid level It surveys unit 18 and is lower than third liquid level detection unit 19;When between the first liquid level detection unit 17 and the second liquid level detection unit 18 When being not turned on, illustrate liquid level lower than 18 lower section of the second liquid level detection unit.
Second container 2 is also equipped with liquid level detection device, which includes liquid level detection unit 23, liquid level inspection Unit 24 and liquid level detection unit 25 are surveyed, working principle is identical as the liquid level detection device of the first container 1, no longer superfluous herein It states.
Below the first container 1 have the first heating unit, the first heating unit may include high-power heater 15 (such as 2000W) and low-power heating device 14 (such as 500W).Equally, there is the second heating unit, the second heating below second container 2 Unit may include high-power heater 21 (such as 2000W) and low-power heating device 22 (such as 500W).
In one embodiment, in the top of second container 2, user more convenient in this way operates the first container 1.
Using the substance extracting method of above-mentioned substance extraction element, include the following steps:
Water is added into the first container 1 and second container 2, such as can be added by liquid pump 1 to the first container 1 by S1 Water in the first container 1 is pumped into second container 2 by liquid pump two, raw material 3 to be extracted is put into the first container 1 by water.
S2, in the first container 1 water and raw material to be extracted 3 heat, reach temperature one;In this stage, It can be heated with relatively high power (such as 3000W).During heating, the nutriment in raw material 3 to be extracted enters In water in the first container 1, formed solution (such as bone soup).In one embodiment, one first duration of temperature can be maintained, To which be extracted substance such as the nutriment in raw material 3 to be extracted can be well into the water in the first container 1, in this rank Section, can be heated with lesser power (such as 500W).Temperature one can be a temperature range.In one embodiment In, temperature one can be the current boiling temperature of the water in the first container 1, for example, boiling temperature is 100 at normal atmospheric pressure ℃。
Water in second container 2 can also be heated, temperature two is reached, it can be with larger function in this stage Rate (such as 3000W) is heated;Then the water in second container 2 is made to maintain temperature two, it can be with smaller in this stage Power (such as 500W) is heated.Temperature two can be a temperature range.In one embodiment, temperature two is less than temperature One, for example, temperature two is 98 DEG C when temperature one is 100 DEG C.
Solution in the first container 1 is transferred in second container 2 by liquid pump two, can be set in the first container 1 by S3 Water-level detecting device is set, when the water in the first container 1 is drained, control liquid pump two stops working.
After heating after a period of time, a part is extracted substance and has come into the water in the first container 1, if into The heating of one step, then these, which are extracted substance, may be because and is destroyed that therefore, it is necessary to will be in the first container 1 heated for a long time Solution is transferred in second container 2 and is kept the temperature.
S3 heats the raw material to be extracted 3 in the first container 1, so that remaining drop vapour as early as possible in the first container 1 Change.In one embodiment, temperature three can be heated to raw material 3 to be extracted, the temperature three is greater than the temperature one, not Destroy in raw material 3 to be extracted be extracted substance in the case where, make to remain droplet vaporization as early as possible, and as far as possible will be in the first container 1 The substance that is extracted be transferred in second container 2.
Steam in the first container 1 is evacuated to the second container 2 using vacuum pump, makes the first container 1 by S4 Interior air pressure is lower than the air pressure in second container 2, to generate certain negative pressure of vacuum in the first container 1.Then liquid pump is opened Two (liquid pumps two there is no rotation work), the part solution in second container 2 are entered under the action of draught head by liquid pump two In the first container 1.
In some embodiments, it is also possible to the part solution in second container 2 is pumped into the first container 1 using liquid pump, But efficiency in this way is lower.
Contained every time with only a small amount of a part when the heating of temperature one in this way and is extracted the solution of substance and enters first and hold It in device 1, avoids all substances that are extracted in the solution and is all heated, be extracted to reach protection The purpose of substance.In addition, quilt can also be accelerated in this way to raw material 3 to be extracted in step s3 with the temperature three greater than temperature one Extraction of substance is separated from raw material 3 to be extracted, to reach time saving purpose.
In one embodiment, the volume of the volumetric ratio second container 2 of the first container 1 is small, is conducive to more solution in this way It stays in second container 2 and is kept the temperature, to reduce the probability for being extracted substance and being destroyed.
Temperature two in second container 2 should not be too large, and be extracted substance in order to avoid destroying, and temperature two is also unsuitable too small, otherwise When the part solution in second container 2 is transferred to the first container 1, need in the first container 1 raw material to be extracted 3 heating compared with For a long time, extraction time is extended.
S5 repeats step S1 to S4, until the extract in the solution in the first container 1 and/or second container 2 is dense When degree meets the requirement of user, it can stop working.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that Specific implementation of the invention is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, exist Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to the present invention by The scope of patent protection that the claims submitted determine.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of substance extraction element, including the first container, characterized in that further include second container, the first heating unit, liquid Buanch unit and control unit;
Described control unit controls the first heating unit and heats to the raw material and water to be extracted in the first container;
Liquid buanch unit is for the solution in the first container to be transferred in second container, then by the portion in the second container Solution is divided to be transferred in the first container.
2. substance extraction element as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:
Described control unit controls first heating unit and is heated to the raw material and water to be extracted in the first container One temperature, then control first heating unit and the raw material to be extracted and water are maintained into one duration of the first temperature control.
3. substance extraction element as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: further include the second heating unit, second heating Unit is used to heat the solution in the second container, and the solution in the second container is made to be maintained at third temperature, The third temperature is less than first temperature.
4. substance extraction element as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: first temperature is the boiling of water in the first container Temperature.
5. substance extraction element as described in claim 1 holds it is characterized in that: the volume of the first container is less than described second The volume of device.
6. substance extraction element as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: further including vacuum pump, the vacuum pump is used for institute It states the first container to be vacuumized, makes the air pressure in the first container lower than the air pressure in second container.
7. substance described in claim 6 extraction element, it is characterized in that: the vacuum pump is for will be in the first container Steam is evacuated to the second container.
8. substance extraction element as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: first heating unit is heated including the first power Device and the second power heater, the power of first power heater are greater than the power of second power heater.
9. substance extraction element as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the liquid buanch unit includes liquid pump.
10. substance extraction element as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: further including for molten in the first container The liquid level detection device that the liquid level of liquid is detected.
CN201510600601.0A 2015-09-18 2015-09-18 A kind of substance extraction element Active CN105146607B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510600601.0A CN105146607B (en) 2015-09-18 2015-09-18 A kind of substance extraction element
HK16101092.7A HK1213149A1 (en) 2015-09-18 2016-01-29 A material extracting apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510600601.0A CN105146607B (en) 2015-09-18 2015-09-18 A kind of substance extraction element

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CN105146607A CN105146607A (en) 2015-12-16
CN105146607B true CN105146607B (en) 2019-01-08

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1813593A (en) * 2005-02-02 2006-08-09 于连富 Oil separating method for domestic animals bone extraction
CN103298353A (en) * 2010-12-29 2013-09-11 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 Method and apparatus for decocting ingredients in a solvent

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1813593A (en) * 2005-02-02 2006-08-09 于连富 Oil separating method for domestic animals bone extraction
CN103298353A (en) * 2010-12-29 2013-09-11 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 Method and apparatus for decocting ingredients in a solvent

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CN105146607A (en) 2015-12-16
HK1213149A1 (en) 2016-06-30

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