CN105145430A - Snakehead greening high-yield culturing method - Google Patents
Snakehead greening high-yield culturing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105145430A CN105145430A CN201510485067.3A CN201510485067A CN105145430A CN 105145430 A CN105145430 A CN 105145430A CN 201510485067 A CN201510485067 A CN 201510485067A CN 105145430 A CN105145430 A CN 105145430A
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- fish
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- fingerling
- feed
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- 241001597062 Channa argus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 44
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001609213 Carassius carassius Species 0.000 claims description 3
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001596950 Larimichthys crocea Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001275898 Mylopharyngodon piceus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000031650 Surgical Wound Infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000707266 Trachinocephalus myops Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001114 myogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017423 tissue regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a snakehead greening high-yield culturing method comprising the following steps of preprocessing, culturing, feeding management and daily management. With the above method, pond culturing output can be increased and the product is green and safe; great taste can be achieved; and the snakehead is immune to diseases.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, particularly relate to the green high-yield cultivation method of a kind of snakeheaded fish.
Background technology
Snakeheaded fish is being commonly called as of snakehead, has another name called snakeheaded fish, raw fish, wealth fish, snake fish, duration and degree of heating fish etc.
Snakeheaded fish natural disposition is violent, and fertility is strong, and appetite is very large, often can eat up other all fish in certain lake or pond.Snakeheaded fish can also slide on land, moves to other waters search of foods, can anhydrobiosis 3 days.
Snakeheaded fish is a kind of common food fish in China, and individuality is large, growth is fast, economic worth is high.Snakeheaded fish spur is few, and dressed fish is high, and nutritious, higher than the protein contained by chicken, beef.Snakeheaded fish has eliminate blood stasis and promote tissue regeneration as medicinal, and nourish effects such as taking good care of, surgical site infections, edible snakeheaded fish has myogenic and enriches blood, and promotes the effect of wound healing, has very abundant nutritive value, so people need the snakeheaded fish high-yield method more met the demands.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide the green high-yield cultivation method of a kind of snakeheaded fish, has the advantages such as reliability is high, green safety, output are high, cheap, simultaneously aquaculture application and universal on have market prospects widely.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
There is provided the green high-yield cultivation method of a kind of snakeheaded fish, its step comprises:
(1) pretreatment: select water quality to be neutral or weakly alkaline pond, take the dry pool to sterilize in the first half of the month that breeds fish fry, namely clean up the pond with 100-150 kilogram of quicklime for every mu;
5-7 days before nursery is put in a suitable place to breed, water filling in pond, depth of water 1.5-1.8m;
(2) cultivate
In September to October, select without sick and wounded, height be 14-20 centimetre, body weight is that the fry of 60 grams-100 grams is as fingerling;
Infiltrate fingerling 10-15min with the saline solution of 3%-5%, or infiltrate fingerling 10 minutes with the liquor potassic permanganate of 15g/m; Fry is before putting in a suitable place to breed, and body surface may be injured, has courses of infection, so the lower pool after also will sterilizing
After having sterilized, throw in 5500-7000 tail fingerling for every mu; (3) feeding and management:
Configuration snakehead feed, and respectively once fix a point to throw something and feed every day 7 and 5;
After putting 15-20 days in a suitable place to breed, every day 7 point, 3 and 20 respectively once fix a point to throw something and feed; (4) daily management: (1) patrols the pool, carries out patrolling the pool 2-3 time every day, observe the ingesting of fish, movable,
Change of water quality, with or without floating head omen, has anosis fish; (2) change water, every 7-10 days changes the water in 1/3 pond, within 15-20 days, changes the water in 4/5 pond; (3) be incubated, during cultivation, water temperature is with during higher than 30 DEG C, builds mat shelter and wet curtain is lowered the temperature, and when temperature is lower than 10 DEG C, builds heat preservation greenhouse.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the net of 40-60 centimetre must be established to block at pond periphery, and in the surrounding saltwater kind in pond pasture and water.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the composition of described snakehead feed and the part by weight of composition comprise in meal bar 20-25 part, wheat head 20-30 part, sand climbs 25-30 part, juvenile fish white 30-40 part, little crucian carp 20-30 part, pony non-25-30 part, fish other fish-skin 25-30 part, green grass or young crops slightly 30-40 part, little freshwater shrimp 30-40 part, Sha Ding 40-50 part, black carp 15-20 part, yellow croaker 15-20 part and vitamin C 5-10 part.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the weight of snakehead feed is more than the 8%-10% that fish weighs.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the output that not only better can improve pond culture, and more green safety, mouthfeel is better, not easily sick.
Embodiment
Be clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A green high-yield cultivation method for snakeheaded fish, its step comprises:
(1) pretreatment: select water quality to be neutral or weakly alkaline pond, take the dry pool to sterilize in the first half of the month that breeds fish fry, namely clean up the pond with 100-150 kilogram of quicklime for every mu;
5-7 days before nursery is put in a suitable place to breed, water filling in pond, depth of water 1.5-1.8m;
(2) cultivate
In September to October, select without sick and wounded, height be 14-20 centimetre, body weight is that the fry of 60 grams-100 grams is as fingerling;
Infiltrate fingerling 10-15min with the saline solution of 3%-5%, or infiltrate fingerling 10 minutes with the liquor potassic permanganate of 15g/m; Fry is before putting in a suitable place to breed, and body surface may be injured, has courses of infection, so the lower pool after also will sterilizing
After having sterilized, throw in 5500-7000 tail fingerling for every mu; (3) feeding and management:
Configuration snakehead feed, and respectively once fix a point to throw something and feed every day 7 and 5;
After putting 15-20 days in a suitable place to breed, every day 7 point, 3 and 20 respectively once fix a point to throw something and feed;
Can food ration be improved like this, reduce bait waste.(4) daily management:
(1) patrol the pool, carry out every day patrolling the pool 2-3 time, observe the ingesting of fish, movable,
Change of water quality, with or without floating head omen, has anosis fish;
(2) change water, snakeheaded fish takes in high protein bait every day, and in the water of pond, the concentration of ammonia is higher, and special summer, water temperature was high, and water body is easy to degenerate.Need to change water body in time, general every 7-10 days changes the water in 1/3 pond for this reason, within 15-20 days, changes the water in 4/5 pond;
(3) be incubated, during cultivation, water temperature is with during higher than 30 DEG C, builds mat shelter and wet curtain is lowered the temperature, and when temperature is lower than 10 DEG C, builds heat preservation greenhouse.
The net of 40-60 centimetre must be established to block at pond periphery, and in the surrounding saltwater kind in pond pasture and water, keep away thing as hidden, be convenient to keep the sun off, avoid heat, prey on, can also purify water simultaneously, regulate water temperature.
The composition of described snakehead feed and the part by weight of composition comprise in meal bar 20-25 part, wheat head 20-30 part, sand climbs 25-30 part, juvenile fish white 30-40 part, little crucian carp 20-30 part, pony non-25-30 part, fish other fish-skin 25-30 part, green grass or young crops slightly 30-40 part, little freshwater shrimp 30-40 part, Sha Ding 40-50 part, black carp 15-20 part, yellow croaker 15-20 part and vitamin C 5-10 part.
The weight of snakehead feed is more than the 8%-10% that fish weighs.
The beneficial effect of the green high-yield cultivation method of snakeheaded fish of the present invention is: the output that not only better can improve pond culture, and more green safety, and mouthfeel is better, not easily sick.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a green high-yield cultivation method for snakeheaded fish, it is characterized in that, step comprises:
(1) pretreatment: select water quality to be neutral or weakly alkaline pond, take the dry pool to sterilize in the first half of the month that breeds fish fry, namely clean up the pond with 100-150 kilogram of quicklime for every mu;
5-7 days before nursery is put in a suitable place to breed, water filling in pond, depth of water 1.5-1.8m;
(2) cultivate
In September to October, select without sick and wounded, height be 14-20 centimetre, body weight is that the fry of 60 grams-100 grams is as fingerling;
Infiltrate fingerling 10-15min with the saline solution of 3%-5%, or infiltrate fingerling 10 minutes with the liquor potassic permanganate of 15g/m; Fry is before putting in a suitable place to breed, and body surface may be injured, has courses of infection, so the lower pool after also will sterilizing
After having sterilized, throw in 5500-7000 tail fingerling for every mu; (3) feeding and management:
Configuration snakehead feed, and respectively once fix a point to throw something and feed every day 7 and 5;
After putting 15-20 days in a suitable place to breed, every day 7 point, 3 and 20 respectively once fix a point to throw something and feed; (4) daily management:
(1) patrol the pool, carry out every day patrolling the pool 2-3 time, observe the ingesting of fish, movable,
Change of water quality, with or without floating head omen, has anosis fish; (2) change water, every 7-10 days changes the water in 1/3 pond, within 15-20 days, changes the water in 4/5 pond; (3) be incubated, during cultivation, water temperature is with during higher than 30 DEG C, builds mat shelter and wet curtain is lowered the temperature, and when temperature is lower than 10 DEG C, builds heat preservation greenhouse.
2. the green high-yield cultivation method of snakeheaded fish according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the net of 40-60 centimetre must be established to block at pond periphery, and in the surrounding saltwater kind in pond pasture and water.
3. the green high-yield cultivation method of snakeheaded fish according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the composition of described snakehead feed and the part by weight of composition comprise in meal bar 20-25 part, wheat head 20-30 part, sand climbs 25-30 part, juvenile fish white 30-40 part, little crucian carp 20-30 part, pony non-25-30 part, fish other fish-skin 25-30 part, green grass or young crops slightly 30-40 part, little freshwater shrimp 30-40 part, Sha Ding 40-50 part, black carp 15-20 part, yellow croaker 15-20 part and vitamin C 5-10 part.
4. the green high-yield cultivation method of snakeheaded fish according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the weight of snakehead feed is more than the 8%-10% that fish weighs.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510485067.3A CN105145430A (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | Snakehead greening high-yield culturing method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510485067.3A CN105145430A (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | Snakehead greening high-yield culturing method |
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| CN105145430A true CN105145430A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105613369A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-06-01 | 苏州市阳澄湖三家村蟹业有限公司 | High-yield snakehead culture method |
| CN107667927A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-02-09 | 蚌埠市渔歌农业科技有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of high yield high nutrition snakeheaded fish |
| CN110337925A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-18 | 安徽润航农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of middle mountain China fir Chinese celery snakeheaded fish stereo ecological symbiotic cultivation method |
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| CN102369889A (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2012-03-14 | 姚应财 | Snakehead fish cultivation method |
| CN103070113A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-05-01 | 阜阳市王冰生态农业科技有限公司 | Method for combining soilless culture of strawberry with high-density aquiculture of snakehead |
| CN103918585A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-07-16 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Snakehead aquaculture method |
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2015
- 2015-08-10 CN CN201510485067.3A patent/CN105145430A/en active Pending
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105613369A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-06-01 | 苏州市阳澄湖三家村蟹业有限公司 | High-yield snakehead culture method |
| CN107667927A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-02-09 | 蚌埠市渔歌农业科技有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of high yield high nutrition snakeheaded fish |
| CN110337925A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-18 | 安徽润航农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of middle mountain China fir Chinese celery snakeheaded fish stereo ecological symbiotic cultivation method |
| CN110337925B (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2021-03-23 | 安徽润航农业科技开发有限公司 | Three-dimensional ecological symbiotic culture method for Sequoia tsugae, cress and snakehead |
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Application publication date: 20151216 |