CN105123034B - A kind of transplanter hole-making device - Google Patents
A kind of transplanter hole-making device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105123034B CN105123034B CN201510553515.9A CN201510553515A CN105123034B CN 105123034 B CN105123034 B CN 105123034B CN 201510553515 A CN201510553515 A CN 201510553515A CN 105123034 B CN105123034 B CN 105123034B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cave
- rope band
- transplanter
- hole
- making device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to seedling replanting field, it is therefore intended that provide a kind of transplanter hole-making device, the transplanter hole-making device, including support, play cave component and unilateral bearing gear；The support is provided with tooth bar, the cave component of beating is provided with dozen cave cone, rope band, spring and drive shaft, described rope band one end is connected with the spring, the rope band other end is connected with drive shaft, the cave cone of beating is fixed on the rope band, the unilateral bearing gear is arranged in the drive shaft, unilateral bearing pinion rotation described in the rack drives.The beneficial effects of the present invention are：Tooth bar can be fixedly mounted, the drive device of transplanter need to only drive dozen cave component to carry out displacement movement and just can complete to beat cave, reduce moving parts volume, improve work efficiency, reducing energy consumption, play cave component to be moved forward and backward repeatedly in transplanter moving process, playing cave component can only carry out playing cave operation when retreating, and cave component is played during retrogressing can offset the pace of transplanter.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to seedling replanting field, more particularly to a kind of transplanter hole-making device.
Background technology
Hole-making device is designed with existing transplanter, hole is got on soil by hole-making device, then in hole
Plantation seedling, the structure of existing hole-making device has varied, such as in the patent document of Application No. 201420241441.6
There is provided a kind of transplanter, hole opening knife is driven to move up and down repeatedly by disk and connecting rod, in this identical, major part plays cave dress
It is all to be connected by connection member direct-drive to put, when needing to carry out position movement for plantation process requirements hole-making device,
It is sufficiently complex that connection member just becomes, or hole-making device directly interfixed with drive device together with move, make in transplanter
Moving parts volume increase, making the work efficiency of transplanter reduces, energy consumption improve, fault rate increase.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome drawbacks described above, there is provided a kind of transplanter hole-making device for being easy to displacement.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of transplanter hole-making device, including support, play cave component and unilateral bearing gear；The support is provided with tooth
Bar, the cave component of beating is provided with dozen cave cone, rope band, spring and drive shaft, and described rope band one end is connected with the spring, the rope
The band other end is connected with drive shaft, and the cave cone of beating is fixed on the rope band, and the unilateral bearing gear is arranged on the drive
On moving axis, unilateral bearing pinion rotation described in the rack drives.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：Tooth bar can be fixedly mounted, the drive device of transplanter need to only drive beats cave group
Part carries out displacement movement just can be completed to beat cave, reduce moving parts volume, improve work efficiency, and reducing energy consumption is played cave component and transplanted
Moved forward and backward repeatedly in machine moving process, playing cave component can only be carried out playing cave operation when retreating, and cave component is played during retrogressing can be supported
Disappear the pace of transplanter, cave component is played during advance and is not contacted with ground, and the connection of unilateral bearing gear is provided with drive shaft,
Drive shaft is avoided to invert rope band reverse-winding.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of embodiment of the present invention transplanter hole-making device；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at the A of embodiment of the present invention Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of embodiment of the present invention transplanter hole-making device.
Label declaration：
1st, support；2nd, cave component is played；3rd, unilateral bearing gear；4th, tooth bar；21st, cave cone is beaten；22nd, rope band；23rd, spring；24、
Drive shaft；25th, sliding block；26th, slide rail；27th, first pulley；28th, second pulley；5th, flexible axle；6th, drop center wheel；7th, soil scrapper；8th, press from both sides
Piece；9th, it is raised.
Specific embodiment
To describe technology contents of the invention, structural feature, the objects and the effects in detail, below in conjunction with implementation method
And coordinate accompanying drawing to be explained in detail.
The design of most critical of the present invention is：Unilateral bearing pinion rotation described in rack drives, can fixedly mount tooth bar,
The drive device of transplanter need to only drive dozen cave component to carry out displacement movement and just can complete to beat cave, and simple structure, fault rate is low.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the transplanter hole-making device of the present embodiment, including support 1, play cave component 2 and unidirectional
Bearing gear 3；The support 1 is provided with tooth bar 4, and the cave component 2 of beating is provided with dozen cave cone 21, rope band 22, spring 23 and drives
Axle 24, one end of the rope band 22 is connected with the spring 23, and the other end of the rope band 22 is connected with drive shaft 24, described to beat cave cone
21 are fixed on the rope band 22, and the unilateral bearing gear 3 is arranged in the drive shaft 24, and the tooth bar 4 drives described
Unilateral bearing gear 3 is rotated.
The course of work of the invention is：The drive device of transplanter need to only drive beat cave component 2 carry out displacement movement, device
In tooth bar 4 unilateral bearing gear 3 just can be driven to rotate, unilateral bearing gear 3 can only transmit the rotatory force in direction, make drive
Moving axis 24 can only be rotated in one direction, and played cave component 2 and only carried out beating cave when direction is moved, when moving to displacement
Terminal hour rack 4 is separated from each other with unilateral bearing gear 3, and drive shaft 24 resets in the presence of spring 23, when 24 turns of drive shaft
Rope band 22 is pulled to be wrapped in drive shaft 24 when dynamic, spring 23 is stretched, and after external force is cancelled, spring 23 shrinks, drive shaft 24
Reversion is resetted, and rope band 22 is pulled when drive shaft 24 is rotated, and drives the sliding block 25 on rope band 22 to move downward, by being set on sliding block 25
The cave cone 21 of beating put beats cave on the ground.
Knowable to foregoing description, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：Tooth bar 4 can be fixedly mounted, the driving dress of transplanter
Put only need to drive beat cave component 2 carry out displacement movement just can complete beat cave, reduce moving parts volume, improve work efficiency, reduce energy
Consumption, plays cave component 2 and is moved forward and backward repeatedly in transplanter moving process, and play 2 meetings of cave component carries out playing cave operation when retreating,
Cave component 2 is played during retrogressing can offset the pace of transplanter, cave component 2 is played during advance and is not contacted with ground, in drive shaft 24
Unilateral bearing gear 3 is installed to connect, it is to avoid drive shaft 24 is inverted the reverse-winding of rope band 22.
Further, described beating also includes slide rail 26 and sliding block 25 in cave component 2, and the slide rail 26 is vertically arranged, described
Sliding block 25 is slidably matched with slide rail 26, and the cave cone 21 of beating is fixed on the sliding block 25, and the sliding block 25 is fixed on the rope
On band 22.
Seen from the above description, by the cooperation of slide rail 26 and sliding block 25, the movement locus for beating cave cone 21 can be fixed, makes to beat
Cave process is more stablized.
Further, also including first pulley 27 and second pulley 28, the first pulley 27 is fixed on the slide rail 26
Bottom, the second pulley 28 is fixed on the top of the slide rail 26, the rope band 22 and the first pulley 27 and second pulley
28 coordinate installation.
Seen from the above description, first pulley 27 and second pulley 28 can static line 22 moving positions of band, it is to avoid rope band 22
Beated in motion process displacement, it is stuck in transplanter.
Further, also including drop center wheel 6, the drop center wheel 6 is arranged in the drive shaft 24, the rope band 22 with drive
One end of the connection of moving axis 24 is fixed in the groove of the drop center wheel 6.
Seen from the above description, axially position is carried out to rope band 22 by drop center wheel 6, reduces fortuitous event and occur, while
Drop center wheel 6 can increase the coiling diameter of rope band 22, rotating shaft is identical turn width in the case of increase spring 23 stretching distance, improve
Screen resilience.
Further, the top and bottom of the slide rail 26 are respectively equipped with a limited block.
Seen from the above description, rope band 22 is pulled when drive shaft 24 is rotated, drives the sliding block 25 on rope band 22 to move downward,
Cave is beaten by the cave cone 21 of beating set on sliding block 25 on the ground, limited block carries out spacing to the movement locus of sliding block 25, prevents
Sliding block 25 is in motion because inertia exceeds the scope of slide rail 26.
Further, also including flexible axle 5, the cave cone 21 of beating is spindle rotationally arranged in sliding block 25 with sophisticated direction down
On, the flexible axle 5 is with to beat cave cone 21 coaxially connected.
Seen from the above description, 21 are bored to cave is beaten by the transmitting rotary power of flexible axle 5, beats cave cone 21 and transported in rotation all the time
Dynamic state, on the one hand can reduce the resistance beaten when the decline of cave cone 21 is buried, and on the other hand bore 21 dozens by rotating cave of beating
The deep hole for going out, its hole wall soil layer is smooth by rubbing surface, close structure, can improve the stability of deep hole, extends deep hole
Duration, prevent the soil block avalanche on hole wall from burying seedling and cover, while the shape of flexible axle 5 is variable, fortune is in when cave cone 21 is beaten
The connection with flexible axle 5 can be remained when during dynamic.
Further, also including intermediate plate 8, the intermediate plate 8 is screwed on the sliding block 25, and the rope band 22 is consolidated
It is scheduled between the intermediate plate 8 and sliding block 25.
Seen from the above description, rope band 22 is fixed between the intermediate plate 8 and sliding block 25, is firmly installed, rope is not damaged
22 intensity of band, change convenient.
Further, a strip projected parts 9, institute are vertically respectively equipped with two opposite flanks of the slide rail 26
State sliding block 25 and be provided with and be slidably matched with slide rail 26 with raised 9 mounting groove being engaged, the sliding block 25.
Seen from the above description, a strip projected parts 9 are vertically respectively equipped with two opposite flanks of slide rail 26,
Make the cooperation of sliding block 25 and slide rail 26 more firm, sliding block 25 is difficult to deviate from from slide rail 26.
Further, also including soil scrapper 7, the soil scrapper 7 is provided with a through hole, and the cave cone 21 of beating is arranged on institute
In stating through hole.
Seen from the above description, the through hole by soil scrapper 7 when cave cone 21 is moved up and down is beaten, reduction beats what cave cone 21 was carried
Soil, reduces excess loss.
Further, the cave cone 21 of beating is shaped as back taper.
Seen from the above description, resistance when entering soil is reduced, makes dozen cave process more smooth.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, embodiments of the invention one are：
A kind of transplanter hole-making device, including support 1, play cave component 2, unilateral bearing gear 3, drop center wheel 6, first pulley
27 and second pulley 28；The support 1 is provided with tooth bar 4, it is described beat cave component 2 be provided with beat cave cone 21, rope band 22, spring 23,
Drive shaft 24, slide rail 26 and sliding block 25, one end of the rope band 22 are connected with the spring 23, the other end of the rope band 22 with drive
Axle 24 is connected, and the cave cone 21 of beating is fixed on the rope band, and the unilateral bearing gear 3 is arranged in the drive shaft 24,
The tooth bar 4 drives the unilateral bearing gear 3 to rotate, and the slide rail 26 is vertically arranged, and the sliding block 25 is slided with slide rail 26
Coordinate, the cave cone 21 of beating is fixed on the sliding block 25, and the sliding block 25 is fixed on the rope band 22, the first pulley
27 are fixed on the bottom of the slide rail 26, and the second pulley 28 is fixed on the top of the slide rail 26, the rope band 22 and described
One pulley 27 and second pulley 28 coordinate to be installed, and the drop center wheel 6 is arranged in the drive shaft 24, the rope band 22 with drive
One end of the connection of axle 24 is fixed in the groove of the drop center wheel 6.
In sum, the transplanter hole-making device that the present invention is provided, can fixedly mount tooth bar, the drive device of transplanter
Only need to drive beat cave component carry out displacement movement just can complete beat cave, reduce moving parts volume, improve work efficiency, reducing energy consumption,
Play cave component to be moved forward and backward repeatedly in transplanter moving process, playing cave component can only carry out playing cave operation when retreating, and retreat
When play cave component and can offset the pace of transplanter, cave component is played during advance and is not contacted with ground, list is installed in drive shaft
Connected to Bearing gear, it is to avoid rope band reverse-winding is pulled rope band to be wrapped in driving by drive shaft reversion when the driving shaft rotates
On axle, spring is stretched, and after external force is cancelled, spring contraction, drive shaft reversion is resetted, and rope band, band are pulled during drive shaft turns
Sliding block on running rope band is moved downward, and cave, motion rail of the slide rail to sliding block are beaten on the ground by the cave cone of beating set on sliding block
Mark carry out it is spacing, can slide rail upper and lower ends set limited block, anti-limited slip block motion when due to inertia exceed slide rail scope,
Bored to cave is beaten by flexible axle transmitting rotary power, beat cave cone all the time in rotary motion state, on the one hand can reduced and beat under the cone of cave
Resistance during soil is fallen into, the deep hole got on the other hand is bored by rotating cave of beating, its hole wall soil layer is by rubbing
Surface is smooth, close structure, can improve the stability of deep hole, extends the deep hole duration, prevents the soil block avalanche on hole wall from inciting somebody to action
Seedling is buried and covers, while the shape of flexible axle is variable, the connection with flexible axle can be remained when beating cave cone and being in motion process.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the invention is not thereby limited, it is every to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of transplanter hole-making device, it is characterised in that：Including support, play cave component and unilateral bearing gear；The support
Tooth bar is provided with, the cave component of beating is provided with dozen cave cone, rope band, spring and drive shaft, and described rope band one end connects with the spring
Connect, the rope band other end is connected with drive shaft, the cave cone of beating is fixed on the rope band, and the unilateral bearing gear is installed
In the drive shaft, unilateral bearing pinion rotation described in the rack drives, described beating also includes slide rail and cunning in the component of cave
Block, the slide rail is vertically arranged, and the sliding block is slidably matched with slide rail, and the cave cone of beating is fixed on the sliding block, the cunning
Block is fixed on the rope band, and also including first pulley and second pulley, the first pulley is fixed on the slide rail bottom, institute
State second pulley and be fixed on the rail tips, the rope band coordinates with the first pulley and second pulley to be installed, and is also included
Flexible axle, it is described beat cave cone with tip down direction be spindle rotationally arranged on sliding block, the flexible axle with beat cave bore it is coaxially connected.
2. transplanter hole-making device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include drop center wheel, the drop center wheel peace
In the drive shaft, one end that the rope band is connected with drive shaft is fixed in the groove of the drop center wheel.
3. transplanter hole-making device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The top and bottom of the slide rail set respectively
There is a limited block.
4. transplanter hole-making device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include intermediate plate, the intermediate plate passes through spiral shell
Silk is fixed on the sliding block, and the rope band is fixed between the intermediate plate and sliding block.
5. transplanter hole-making device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Edge on two opposite flanks of the slide rail
Vertical direction is respectively equipped with a strip projected parts, and the sliding block is provided with the mounting groove being engaged with the projection, the sliding block
It is slidably matched with slide rail.
6. transplanter hole-making device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include soil scrapper, the soil scrapper is consolidated
Beaten on the component of cave described in being scheduled on, the soil scrapper is provided with a through hole, described to beat cave cone through the through hole.
7. transplanter hole-making device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described beat cave cone be shaped as back taper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510553515.9A CN105123034B (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | A kind of transplanter hole-making device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510553515.9A CN105123034B (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | A kind of transplanter hole-making device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105123034A CN105123034A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
| CN105123034B true CN105123034B (en) | 2017-06-20 |
Family
ID=54708934
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510553515.9A Active CN105123034B (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | A kind of transplanter hole-making device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105123034B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107509396A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-26 | 成都市宏德永兴养殖有限公司 | Improve the hack workpiece of soil crushing efficiency |
| CN108142036B (en) * | 2018-02-21 | 2023-10-27 | 新疆农业大学 | Soil sampling type hole punching device |
| CN109699256B (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2020-08-07 | 湖北工业大学 | Reverse compensation transplanting mechanism and device thereof |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2590336Y (en) * | 2002-12-24 | 2003-12-10 | 尹万和 | Light motor-driven making holes forming machine for planting trees |
| JP2004290191A (en) * | 2003-03-11 | 2004-10-21 | Kimura:Kk | Soil improving machine |
| CN101889490A (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2010-11-24 | 沈阳农业大学 | Pinion and rack type film hole punching device |
| CN202019538U (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2011-11-02 | 武汉理工大学 | Oblique insertion type automatic continuous seed seeder with hole digging mechanism relatively static to ground |
| CN202503893U (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2012-10-31 | 德州学院 | Self-walking hole digging and tree planting machine |
| CN202918671U (en) * | 2012-12-15 | 2013-05-08 | 马德营 | Agricultural perforating machine |
| CN204031787U (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2014-12-24 | 甘肃农业大学 | Electric-controlled type double rack controls direct insertion seeding apparatus |
| CN205266188U (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2016-06-01 | 张培坤 | Cave device is beaten to transplanter |
-
2015
- 2015-09-02 CN CN201510553515.9A patent/CN105123034B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2590336Y (en) * | 2002-12-24 | 2003-12-10 | 尹万和 | Light motor-driven making holes forming machine for planting trees |
| JP2004290191A (en) * | 2003-03-11 | 2004-10-21 | Kimura:Kk | Soil improving machine |
| CN101889490A (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2010-11-24 | 沈阳农业大学 | Pinion and rack type film hole punching device |
| CN202019538U (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2011-11-02 | 武汉理工大学 | Oblique insertion type automatic continuous seed seeder with hole digging mechanism relatively static to ground |
| CN202503893U (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2012-10-31 | 德州学院 | Self-walking hole digging and tree planting machine |
| CN202918671U (en) * | 2012-12-15 | 2013-05-08 | 马德营 | Agricultural perforating machine |
| CN204031787U (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2014-12-24 | 甘肃农业大学 | Electric-controlled type double rack controls direct insertion seeding apparatus |
| CN205266188U (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2016-06-01 | 张培坤 | Cave device is beaten to transplanter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105123034A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205266188U (en) | Cave device is beaten to transplanter | |
| CN105123034B (en) | A kind of transplanter hole-making device | |
| CN202777705U (en) | Shuttlecock pitching machine | |
| CN108271533A (en) | Automatic climbing picker and its picking method | |
| CN105027756B (en) | Hole excavating mechanism of transplanting machine | |
| CN106342654A (en) | Sapling planting device for road greening | |
| CN107593682A (en) | A kind of liftable wind-force scarecrow for field bird repellent | |
| CN104939775B (en) | Burnisher | |
| CN207531313U (en) | A kind of agricultural hand-held crop seeds planting unit | |
| CN104083134B (en) | A kind of burnisher | |
| CN105519291B (en) | A kind of rice shoot cultivation device on rice seedling transplanter | |
| CN201677319U (en) | Novel mechanical hand structure | |
| CN207209345U (en) | A kind of body circumferential registration device of handle bottle | |
| CN107355344A (en) | A kind of energy storage device with wind energy converter | |
| CN205694360U (en) | A kind of Semen Caryae Cathayensis harvest equipment | |
| CN206462847U (en) | A kind of auto dish frying is with turning over dish device | |
| CN217850073U (en) | Hole puncher for vegetable plug seedling field planting | |
| CN206550946U (en) | A kind of pricker takes pin device | |
| CN205962117U (en) | Special fixing device of black rose grape tree | |
| CN206562216U (en) | Wire dispenser | |
| CN206982114U (en) | A kind of blood taking needle Full-automatic assembling machine | |
| CN221224269U (en) | Automatic sampler | |
| CN206027080U (en) | Automatic rotatory baby who dances | |
| CN205681839U (en) | Efficiently seedling planting machine | |
| CN206239337U (en) | One kind possesses independent stand-type portable broom |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |