CN107509396A - Improve the hack workpiece of soil crushing efficiency - Google Patents
Improve the hack workpiece of soil crushing efficiency Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107509396A CN107509396A CN201710905897.6A CN201710905897A CN107509396A CN 107509396 A CN107509396 A CN 107509396A CN 201710905897 A CN201710905897 A CN 201710905897A CN 107509396 A CN107509396 A CN 107509396A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- transmission shaft
- power transmission
- soil
- cylinder
- splash guard
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/08—Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B71/00—Construction or arrangement of setting or adjusting mechanisms, of implement or tool drive or of power take-off; Means for protecting parts against dust, or the like; Adapting machine elements to or for agricultural purposes
- A01B71/08—Means for protecting against dust, or the like, or for cleaning agricultural implements
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the hack workpiece for improving soil crushing efficiency, including bit body, bit body includes keyway knife and power transmission shaft, and one end of the power transmission shaft is used for connecting power device, connected between keyway knife and power transmission shaft by bearing, power transmission shaft is provided with movement with bearing outside and scrapes cylinder；It is mobile to scrape the splash guard that umbrella shape is arranged with the lateral wall of cylinder, the more push rods being vertically arranged are connected with the inwall of splash guard, the bottom of push rod flushes with the bottom of keyway knife；The mobile top for scraping cylinder is provided with compression spring, and the compression spring is surrounded positioned at annular and is arranged on the outside of power transmission shaft.The soil crushing device of the present invention, can cutter often carry out station alternatively up and down when, the soil adhered to outside cutter head can be scraped, avoid gradually being deposited in outside cutter, the soil that can avoid splashing during soil breaking simultaneously is ejected on the power set of driving cutter work, it is difficult to clear up, greatly improves operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer storage bin, and in particular to improves the hack workpiece of soil crushing efficiency.
Background technology
Crops refer to the various plants agriculturally cultivated.One kind of biology.Zuo Wu ﹑ industrial crops (oil plants are eaten including Liang
Crop, vegetable crop, flower, grass, trees) two major classes.Edible crops are one of sources of the basic food of the mankind." people with
Eat as day ", the relation of people and food is expressed, rational meals, which are arranged in pairs or groups, to bring health to the mankind.Food it is self-sufficient,
It is only the basis of a national sustainable development.The growth of crops, the scientific and technological production technology of science is be unable to do without, and it is new
The plant equipment that can aid in agricultural production that industry manufactures.Farming, refer to and be engaged in agro-farming.Refer to farming.Cropping system refers to
In agricultural production, in order to reach whole farmland technical measures that Sustainable high yield is taken.It mainly includes planting system, soil
The links such as farming system, fertilising and weed control system.In the production plantation of crops, to the crushing of soil, dig, sow,
Fertilising is the big factors influenceed on plant growth quality.Existing soil breaking instrument generally use keyway knife, still
During being crushed to soil, soil is easy to be adhered on crushing cutter head cutter, especially for some humidity compared with
For big soil, cutter is worked a little while, and soil block will be stained with tool wall, causes clay crushing not to be normally carried out,
It is generally necessary to just be cleared up every a period of time the soil on cutter head, operating efficiency greatly reduces.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are existing soil breaking instrument generally use keyway knives, but cutter exists
During being crushed to soil, soil is easy to be adhered on crushing cutter head, especially for the soil that some humidity are larger
For earth, cutter is worked a little while, and soil block will be stained with tool wall, causes clay crushing not to be normally carried out, and is generally needed
Just the soil on cutter head is cleared up every a period of time, operating efficiency greatly reduces, and it is an object of the present invention to provide improving soil
The hack workpiece of ground crushing efficiency, can cutter often carry out station alternatively up and down when, will can adhere to outside cutter head
Soil scrapes, and avoids gradually being deposited in outside cutter, while the soil that can avoid splashing during soil breaking sprays
Onto the power set of driving cutter work, it is difficult to clear up, greatly improve operating efficiency.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
The hack workpiece of soil crushing efficiency is improved, including bit body, bit body include keyway knife and power transmission shaft, institute
The one end for stating power transmission shaft is used for connecting power device, is connected between keyway knife and power transmission shaft by bearing, outside power transmission shaft and bearing
It is arranged with movement and scrapes cylinder, the outer wall of inwall and bearing that cylinder is scraped in the movement is slidably connected, and cylinder is scraped in movement to be slided up and down；Move
It is dynamic to scrape the splash guard that umbrella shape is arranged with the lateral wall of cylinder, the more push rods being vertically arranged are connected with the inwall of splash guard,
Multiple push rods are distributed in a ring around keyway cutter shaft line, and the bottom of push rod flushes with the bottom of keyway knife；The mobile top for scraping cylinder
Provided with compression spring, the compression spring is surrounded positioned at annular and is arranged on the outside of power transmission shaft.
The soil crushing device of the present invention, can cutter often carry out station alternatively up and down when, can will be viscous outside cutter head
Attached soil scrapes, and avoids gradually being deposited in outside cutter, while can avoid the soil to be splashed during soil breaking
It is ejected on the power set of driving cutter work, it is difficult to clear up, greatly improve operating efficiency.Bit body is passed through into biography
Moving axis is arranged on power set, so as to drive the keyway knife of lower section to rotate so as to be crushed to soil, when broken
When feed downwards, the bottom of push rod first contacts body with soil, and splash guard and movement scrape barrel cover in keyway knife
Outside, during lasting feed, push rod promote splash guard and it is mobile scrape cylinder and move upwards, when the mobile compression scraped on cylinder
When spring contacts with the non-rotatable member of top power set, compression spring is subject to compression, is crushed in completion feed laggard
When row withdrawing, under the counteractive power of spring-compressed, movement is scraped cylinder and fallen after rise downwards with splash guard, so as to incite somebody to action
Lower section is adhered to the soil hanging fascia on keyway knife wall, so as to ensure that next subnormal feed of cutter head uses；Splash guard is in umbrella
Dress, the effect for preventing that soil from sputtering can be functioned well as, while during bit body rotates, push rod is also around cutter head
The axis of body rotates, and the soil around keyway knife can be played and scrape scattered fluffy effect.
It is uniformly provided with cushion hole on the splash guard, separator tube, separator tube is connected with cushion hole on the outside of splash guard
Upper end be connected with buffer disc be connected with by spring, when the soil to have splashed is splashed on splash guard, part soil can enter
Enter cushion hole, finally fly out after separator tube by the obstruction of buffer disc finally so as to alleviate impulse force in separator tube and drop into ground
On, breaking strength can be avoided excessive so that the kinetic energy during soil splashes is excessive, constantly impacts splash guard, can
Reduce the burden of splash guard, wherein buffer disc is connected by spring, can alleviate impulse force by swinging after impulse force is received.
The upper end of compression spring is removably connected with fixture block, when that need not be operated, by fixture block and power set
Part clamping be fixed so as to which mobile cylinder will be scraped, avoid sliding up and down under for working condition.
The buffer disc is made using plastic material, and material is light, can play good cushioning effect, and and can mitigates knife
The weight of tool.
It is hinged between push rod and splash guard, push rod can freely rotate around hinged end.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages：
1st, the present invention improves the hack workpiece of soil crushing efficiency, can often carry out a station alternatively up and down in cutter
When, the soil adhered to outside cutter head can be scraped, avoid gradually being deposited in outside cutter, while can avoid in soil breaking
During the soil that splashes be ejected on the power set of driving cutter work, it is difficult to clear up, greatly improve operating efficiency；
2nd, the present invention improves the hack workpiece of soil crushing efficiency, and cushion hole, splashproof are uniformly provided with the splash guard
Separator tube is connected with the outside of baffle plate at cushion hole, the upper end of separator tube is connected with is connected with buffer disc by spring, when what is splashed
Soil is splashed on splash guard, and part soil can enter cushion hole, so as in separator tube alleviate impulse force finally fly out it is slow
Finally dropped into again on the ground by the obstruction of buffer disc after washing pipe, breaking strength can be avoided excessive so that soil splashing process
In kinetic energy it is excessive, constantly impact splash guard, the burden of splash guard can be reduced, wherein buffer disc is connected by spring
Connect, can alleviate impulse force by swinging after impulse force is received；
3rd, the present invention improves the hack workpiece of soil crushing efficiency, and the upper end of compression spring is removably connected with fixture block,
When need not be operated, be fixed by fixture block and the part clamping on power set so as to which mobile cylinder will be scraped, avoid for
Slided up and down under working condition, the buffer disc is made using plastic material, and material is light, can play good buffering
Effect, and can mitigate the weight of cutter, are hinged between push rod and splash guard, push rod can freely rotate around hinged end.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, forms one of the application
Point, do not form the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing：
1- bit bodies, 2- keyway knives, 3- power transmission shafts, 4- power set, 5- bearings, 6-, which is moved, scrapes cylinder, 7- splash guards,
8- cushion holes, 9- separator tubes, 10- push rods, 11- compression springs, 12- buffer discs.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the present invention improves the hack workpiece of soil crushing efficiency, including bit body 1, bit body 1 wrap
Keyway knife 2 and power transmission shaft 3 are included, one end of the power transmission shaft 3 is used for connecting power device 4, leads between keyway knife 2 and power transmission shaft 3
Cross bearing 5 to connect, power transmission shaft 3 scrapes cylinder 6 with being arranged with movement outside bearing 5, and the inwall of cylinder 6 and the outer wall of bearing 5 are scraped in the movement
It is slidably connected, cylinder 6 is scraped in movement to be slided up and down；It is mobile to scrape the splash guard 7 that umbrella shape is arranged with the lateral wall of cylinder 6, splashproof
The more push rods being vertically arranged 10 are connected with the inwall of baffle plate 7, multiple push rods 10 are distributed in a ring around the axis of keyway knife 2, top
The bottom of bar 10 flushes with the bottom of keyway knife 2；The mobile top for scraping cylinder 6 is provided with compression spring 11, the compression spring 11
Surrounded in annular and be arranged on the outside of power transmission shaft 3.
The soil crushing device of the present invention, can cutter often carry out station alternatively up and down when, can will be viscous outside cutter head
Attached soil scrapes, and avoids gradually being deposited in outside cutter, while can avoid the soil to be splashed during soil breaking
It is ejected on the power set of driving cutter work, it is difficult to clear up, greatly improve operating efficiency.Bit body is passed through into biography
Moving axis is arranged on power set, so as to drive the keyway knife of lower section to rotate so as to be crushed to soil, when broken
When feed downwards, the bottom of push rod first contacts body with soil, and splash guard and movement scrape barrel cover in keyway knife
Outside, during lasting feed, push rod promote splash guard and it is mobile scrape cylinder and move upwards, when the mobile compression scraped on cylinder
When spring contacts with the non-rotatable member of top power set, compression spring is subject to compression, is crushed in completion feed laggard
When row withdrawing, under the counteractive power of spring-compressed, movement is scraped cylinder and fallen after rise downwards with splash guard, so as to incite somebody to action
Lower section is adhered to the soil hanging fascia on keyway knife wall, so as to ensure that next subnormal feed of cutter head uses；Splash guard is in umbrella
Dress, the effect for preventing that soil from sputtering can be functioned well as, while during bit body rotates, push rod is also around cutter head
The axis of body rotates, and the soil around keyway knife can be played and scrape scattered fluffy effect.
Preferably, it is uniformly provided with cushion hole 8 on the splash guard, separator tube is connected with cushion hole on the outside of splash guard
9, the upper end of separator tube is connected with is connected with buffer disc 12 by spring, when the soil to have splashed is splashed on splash guard, part
Soil can enter cushion hole, so as to alleviate in separator tube impulse force finally fly out it is last by the obstruction of buffer disc after separator tube
Drop into again on the ground, breaking strength can be avoided excessive so that the kinetic energy during soil splashes is excessive, constantly impacts splashproof
Baffle plate, the burden of splash guard can be reduced, wherein buffer disc is connected by spring, can be delayed by swinging after impulse force is received
Solve impulse force.
Preferably, the upper end of compression spring is removably connected with fixture block, when that need not be operated, passes through fixture block and power
Part clamping on device is fixed so as to which movement is scraped into cylinder, avoids sliding up and down under for working condition.
Preferably, the buffer disc is made using plastic material, and material is light, can play good cushioning effect, again
The weight of cutter can be mitigated.
Preferably, it is hinged between push rod and splash guard, push rod can freely rotate around hinged end.
Above-described embodiment, the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are carried out further
Describe in detail, should be understood that the embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., all should include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. improve the hack workpiece of soil crushing efficiency, it is characterised in that including bit body (1), bit body (1) includes key
Groove knife (2) and power transmission shaft (3), one end of the power transmission shaft (3) are used for connecting power device (4), keyway knife (2) and power transmission shaft
(3) connected between by bearing (5), power transmission shaft (3) scrapes cylinder (6) with being arranged with movement outside bearing (5), and cylinder (6) is scraped in the movement
The outer wall of inwall and bearing (5) be slidably connected, it is mobile to scrape cylinder (6) and slide up and down；Mobile scrape covers on the lateral wall of cylinder (6)
Splash guard (7) provided with umbrella shape, the more push rods being vertically arranged (10), multiple push rods are connected with the inwall of splash guard (7)
(10) around keyway knife (2), axis is distributed in a ring, and the bottom of push rod (10) flushes with the bottom of keyway knife (2)；Cylinder is scraped in movement
(6) top is provided with compression spring (11), and the compression spring (11) surrounds positioned at annular and is arranged on the outside of power transmission shaft (3).
2. the hack workpiece according to claim 1 for improving soil crushing efficiency, it is characterised in that the splash guard
(7) cushion hole (8) is uniformly provided with, cushion hole (8) place is connected with separator tube (9) on the outside of splash guard (7), separator tube (9)
Upper end is connected with is connected with buffer disc (12) by spring.
3. the hack workpiece according to claim 1 for improving soil crushing efficiency, it is characterised in that compression spring (11)
Upper end is removably connected with fixture block.
4. the hack workpiece according to claim 2 for improving soil crushing efficiency, it is characterised in that the buffer disc uses
Plastic material is made.
5. the hack workpiece according to claim 1 for improving soil crushing efficiency, it is characterised in that push rod (10) and splashproof
It is hinged between baffle plate (7), push rod (10) can freely rotate around hinged end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710905897.6A CN107509396A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | Improve the hack workpiece of soil crushing efficiency |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710905897.6A CN107509396A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | Improve the hack workpiece of soil crushing efficiency |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107509396A true CN107509396A (en) | 2017-12-26 |
Family
ID=60726276
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710905897.6A Withdrawn CN107509396A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | Improve the hack workpiece of soil crushing efficiency |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107509396A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108575568A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-09-28 | 榕江县科星有机中药材有限责任公司 | A kind of ganoderma lucidum plantation boring device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU886779A1 (en) * | 1980-07-28 | 1981-12-07 | За витель Л. Г. Прпр н | Drill |
| CN2532668Y (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2003-01-29 | 朱绍庭 | Furrow opening and banking machine |
| CN105123034A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-09 | 张培坤 | Punching device of transplanting machine |
| CN206136620U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-05-03 | 中国烟草总公司重庆市公司丰都分公司 | Hole puncher is transplanted to spring flue -cured tobacco |
| CN106817969A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-06-13 | 浙江建设职业技术学院 | Tree well digging machine and its application method |
| CN206260241U (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-06-20 | 重庆禾汇农业发展集团有限公司 | A kind of vegetables Plug seedling field planting card punch |
-
2017
- 2017-09-29 CN CN201710905897.6A patent/CN107509396A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU886779A1 (en) * | 1980-07-28 | 1981-12-07 | За витель Л. Г. Прпр н | Drill |
| CN2532668Y (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2003-01-29 | 朱绍庭 | Furrow opening and banking machine |
| CN105123034A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-09 | 张培坤 | Punching device of transplanting machine |
| CN206136620U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-05-03 | 中国烟草总公司重庆市公司丰都分公司 | Hole puncher is transplanted to spring flue -cured tobacco |
| CN206260241U (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-06-20 | 重庆禾汇农业发展集团有限公司 | A kind of vegetables Plug seedling field planting card punch |
| CN106817969A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-06-13 | 浙江建设职业技术学院 | Tree well digging machine and its application method |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108575568A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-09-28 | 榕江县科星有机中药材有限责任公司 | A kind of ganoderma lucidum plantation boring device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171226 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |