CN105110478A - Simple ecological floating bed and system for aquaculture pond - Google Patents
Simple ecological floating bed and system for aquaculture pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN105110478A CN105110478A CN201510631203.5A CN201510631203A CN105110478A CN 105110478 A CN105110478 A CN 105110478A CN 201510631203 A CN201510631203 A CN 201510631203A CN 105110478 A CN105110478 A CN 105110478A
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- floating bed
- ecological floating
- pvc pipe
- aeration
- simple ecological
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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Abstract
The invention relates to a simple ecological floating bed for an aquaculture pond. The simple ecological floating bed comprises a PVC pipe frame of a rectangular structure, a fence is arranged in the middle of the PVC pipe frame, an elastic filtering material is hung on the lower portion of the fence, aquatic plants are planted on the upper portion of the fence, waterproof canvas is hung on the lower portion of the PVC pipe frame, an aeration coiler is arranged in a space surrounded by the waterproof canvas and provides an aerobic environment for the elastic filtering material through aeration water lifting and oxygenation, and lifted water is discharged from a gap between the PVC pipe frame and the canvas. The simple ecological floating bed is simple in structure, so that cost is lowered substantially; the simple ecological floating bed is ingenious in structural design, and the fence has multiple functions; the simple ecological floating bed is especially suitable for being used in a large water area for building an ecological floating bed system having high requirements on economic efficiency and in-situ regulating water quality of pond aquaculture; the technical problem that building of ecological floating beds in the large water area is high in cost and difficult to implement is solved; an aeration system is compact in design and achieves an integral designing objective.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biological floating bed, particularly relate to a kind of cultivating pool Simple ecological floating bed and system, belong to biological floating bed technical field.
Background technology
Biological floating bed, also known as artificial floating bed.Be generally used for restoration of the ecosystem city Rural Water body pollution or build urban wetland scenic spot etc.Utilize the buoyancy support waterplant of floating bed, allow waterplant obtain a fixing region growing, waterplant is by rich nutritive material in flourishing Root Absorption water body thus, reduces COD (chemical oxygen demand (COD)); Simultaneously manually build the good growing environment of an animal, microorganism, improve the self-purification capacity of water body, thus repair aquatic ecosystem, reach the balance of natural, ecological.Can be described as the another new sharp weapon of current Ecological Civilization Construction.
Existing biological floating bed, functional design is more and more perfect, and structure is also tending towards complicated, certainly will add biological floating bed construction cost, the problem of planner's often less consideration cost in the process of design, this is extremely unfavorable for the biological floating bed structure in large-scale cultivating pool waters.
Current, the contradiction of large-scale cultivating pool ecology of water floating bed cost control and quality-guarantee, how can on the basis reaching equal effects of purification quality, resource consolidation as far as possible, thus reduce biological floating bed construction cost, be the large technical barrier that this area needs solution badly.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention are: existing biological floating bed, at the contradiction of cost control and quality-guarantee, how can on the basis reaching equal effects of purification quality, resource consolidation as far as possible, thus reduce biological floating bed construction cost.
The present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of cultivating pool Simple ecological floating bed, comprises the pvc pipe framework 2 of rectangular configuration, is provided with grid hurdle 3 in the middle of described pvc pipe framework 2; Bottom, described grid hurdle 3 hanging elastic filter material 5, top planting aquatic plants; Described pvc pipe framework 2 bottom hanging waterproof canvas 1, aeration coil pipe 4 is provided with in the space that described waterproof canvas 1 surrounds, described aeration coil pipe 4 is by aeration water lift, oxygenation, for elastic filler improves aerobic environment, the water body be raised is discharged from the gap between pvc pipe framework and canvas, form water circulation, fail water-soluble portion gas and discharged to upper strata by grid hurdle 3.The feature of the technical program is relatively simple for structure, and only by equipment such as pvc pipe framework, waterproof canvas, grid hurdle, elastic filter materials, complete whole biological floating bed structure, wherein grid hurdle plays multiple effect: planting aquatic plants carrying effect; Hang for elastic filter material; Gas for aeration is discharged; When the employing of grid hurdle has the material of certain rigidity, certain integral rigidity can also be maintained.Construction cost is lower, is especially applicable in large-scale waters, the structure of the biological floating bed system that economical requirement is higher.
Further, described aeration coil pipe 4 is arranged on the below of elastic filter material 5.
Further, described grid hurdle 3 is made up of the material with certain rigidity.
Further, described cultivating pool Simple ecological floating bed is used for large-scale waters.
A biological floating bed system for cultivating pool Simple ecological floating bed, comprises whirlpool blower fan, wired hose, main line tracheae; Described wired hose is connected with whirlpool blower fan, arranges main line valve between wired hose and main line tracheae, and described main line tracheae is communicated with the aeration coil pipe 4 of each Simple ecological floating bed by each branch road tracheae, and each branch road tracheae is provided with branch road valve.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1) structure is simple, and cost significantly reduces, and effects of purification quality does not reduce simultaneously.
2) smart structural design, the design on grid hurdle can play carrying effect to planting aquatic plants; Can hang for elastic filter material again; Can also discharge for the gas of aeration; When the employing of grid hurdle has the material of certain rigidity, certain integral rigidity can also be maintained.
3) be especially applicable in large-scale cultivating pool waters, the structure of the biological floating bed system that economical requirement is higher.
4) solve in large-scale cultivating pool waters, biological floating bed construction cost is higher, is difficult to the technical barrier put into practice.
5) design of aerating system is succinct, and the cheap material of basic employing and accessory meet overall purpose of design; Simultaneously by each road valve, control also very convenient to gas circuit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system construction drawing of cultivating pool Simple ecological floating bed of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cultivating pool Simple ecological floating bed of the present invention.
In figure, 1. waterproof canvas, 2.PVC tube frame, 3. grid hurdle, 4. aeration tube, 5. elastic filler.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described.
See Fig. 2, a kind of cultivating pool Simple ecological floating bed, comprises the pvc pipe framework 2 of rectangular configuration, is provided with grid hurdle 3 in the middle of described pvc pipe framework 2; Bottom, described grid hurdle 3 hanging elastic filter material 5, top planting aquatic plants; Described pvc pipe framework 2 bottom hanging waterproof canvas 1, aeration coil pipe 4 is provided with in the space that described waterproof canvas 1 surrounds, described aeration coil pipe 4 is by aeration water lift, oxygenation, and promote the adhesion effect of elastic filter material 5, the water body be raised is discharged from the gap between pvc pipe framework and canvas, form water circulation, fail water-soluble portion gas and discharged to upper strata by grid hurdle 3.
Said structure is fairly simple, and only by equipment such as pvc pipe framework, waterproof canvas, grid hurdle, elastic filter materials, complete whole biological floating bed structure, wherein grid hurdle plays multiple effect: planting aquatic plants carrying effect; Hang for elastic filter material; Gas for aeration is discharged; When the employing of grid hurdle has the material of certain rigidity, certain integral rigidity can also be maintained.Construction cost is lower, is especially applicable in large-scale waters, the structure of the biological floating bed system that economical requirement is higher.
See Fig. 2, described aeration coil pipe 4 is arranged on the below of elastic filter material 5.
Described grid hurdle 3 is made up of the material with certain rigidity.
See Fig. 1, a kind of biological floating bed system of cultivating pool Simple ecological floating bed, comprises whirlpool blower fan, wired hose, main line tracheae; Described wired hose is connected with whirlpool blower fan, arranges main line valve between wired hose and main line tracheae, and described main line tracheae is communicated with the aeration coil pipe 4 of each Simple ecological floating bed by each branch road tracheae, and each branch road tracheae is provided with branch road valve.
Concrete structure and principles illustrated as follows: simple type stereo ecological floating bed system of the present invention is primarily of compositions such as whirlpool blower fan, wired hose, valve, main line tracheae, branch road valve, branch road tracheae, floating beds.Select the whirlpool blower fan of 0.75kw, maximum quantity of wind 145m
3/ h, maximum wind pressure 13kpa, 5-6 can be driven individual biological floating bed, and the average water lift amount of each floating bed is about 10m
3/ h.
Simple type stereo ecological floating bed of the present invention is primarily of canvas, PVC framework, grid hurdle, aeration tube, elastic filler composition.Planting aquatic plants in grid hurdle, biological floating bed top; The elastic filler of plant underhung, the microbial film that elastic filler is formed effectively can remove organism nitrogen, phosphorus in water body, reaches the effect of purifying water body; Water body, from bottom aeration, is risen to top from bottom by aeration tube, then overflows from the gap between top pvc pipe framework and canvas, realizes water circulation, effectively can increase the dissolving in water body, and provides oxygen environment for aerobic microbiological.
Structure of the present invention is simple, and cost significantly reduces, and effects of purification quality does not reduce simultaneously; Smart structural design, the design on grid hurdle can play carrying effect to planting aquatic plants, can hang again, can also discharge for the gas of aeration for elastic filter material, when the employing of grid hurdle has the material of certain rigidity, can also maintain certain integral rigidity; Especially be applicable in large-scale cultivating pool waters, the structure of the biological floating bed system that economical requirement is higher; Solve in large-scale waters, biological floating bed construction cost is higher, is difficult to the technical barrier put into practice; The design of aerating system is succinct, and the cheap material of basic employing and accessory meet overall purpose of design; Simultaneously by each road valve, control also very convenient to gas circuit.
Claims (5)
1. a cultivating pool Simple ecological floating bed, is characterized in that:
Comprise the pvc pipe framework (2) of rectangular configuration, in the middle of described pvc pipe framework (2), be provided with grid hurdle (3);
Described grid hurdle (3) bottom hanging elastic filter material (5), top planting aquatic plants;
Described pvc pipe framework (2) bottom hanging waterproof canvas (1), aeration coil pipe (4) is provided with in the space that described waterproof canvas (1) surrounds, described aeration coil pipe (4) is by aeration water lift, oxygenation, for elastic filler provides aerobic environment, the water body be raised is discharged from the gap between pvc pipe framework and canvas, form water circulation, fail water-soluble portion gas and discharged to upper strata by grid hurdle (3).
2. cultivating pool Simple ecological floating bed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described aeration coil pipe (4) is arranged on the below of elastic filter material (5).
3. cultivating pool Simple ecological floating bed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described grid hurdle (3) is made up of the material with certain rigidity.
4. cultivating pool Simple ecological floating bed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described cultivating pool Simple ecological floating bed is used for large-scale waters.
5. a biological floating bed system for cultivating pool Simple ecological floating bed according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Comprise whirlpool blower fan, wired hose, main line tracheae;
Described wired hose is connected with whirlpool blower fan, main line valve is set between wired hose and main line tracheae, described main line tracheae is communicated with the aeration coil pipe (4) of each Simple ecological floating bed by each branch road tracheae, and each branch road tracheae is provided with branch road valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510631203.5A CN105110478B (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Simple ecological floating bed and system for aquaculture pond |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510631203.5A CN105110478B (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Simple ecological floating bed and system for aquaculture pond |
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| CN105110478A true CN105110478A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
| CN105110478B CN105110478B (en) | 2017-05-17 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105638528A (en) * | 2016-01-31 | 2016-06-08 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Environment-friendly ecological breeding method for megalobrama amblycephala |
| CN108147543A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-12 | 安徽水韵环保股份有限公司 | A kind of novel ecological chinampa |
| CN108423926A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-08-21 | 浙江省淡水水产研究所 | A kind of pond inner recirculation flow water breeding pollution object emission-reducing system |
| CN109258434A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-25 | 合肥学院 | Enclosed control type submerged plant ecological flexible modular management device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201473390U (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2010-05-19 | 南京市环境保护技术中心 | Semi-closed gradually-submersible water purification device |
| CN202913402U (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2013-05-01 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | Composite algae blocking enclosure for floating plants |
| CN204265518U (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-04-15 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | The biological floating bed system of a kind of micro-aeration |
| CN104773837A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-07-15 | 成都纺织高等专科学校 | Function-enhanced type ecological floating bed |
-
2015
- 2015-09-29 CN CN201510631203.5A patent/CN105110478B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201473390U (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2010-05-19 | 南京市环境保护技术中心 | Semi-closed gradually-submersible water purification device |
| CN202913402U (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2013-05-01 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | Composite algae blocking enclosure for floating plants |
| CN204265518U (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-04-15 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | The biological floating bed system of a kind of micro-aeration |
| CN104773837A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-07-15 | 成都纺织高等专科学校 | Function-enhanced type ecological floating bed |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105638528A (en) * | 2016-01-31 | 2016-06-08 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Environment-friendly ecological breeding method for megalobrama amblycephala |
| CN105638528B (en) * | 2016-01-31 | 2018-04-03 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | A kind of environmentally friendly megalobrama amblycephala ecological cultivation method |
| CN108147543A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-12 | 安徽水韵环保股份有限公司 | A kind of novel ecological chinampa |
| CN108423926A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-08-21 | 浙江省淡水水产研究所 | A kind of pond inner recirculation flow water breeding pollution object emission-reducing system |
| CN109258434A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-25 | 合肥学院 | Enclosed control type submerged plant ecological flexible modular management device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105110478B (en) | 2017-05-17 |
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