CN1050888A - 结构团粒颜料 - Google Patents
结构团粒颜料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1050888A CN1050888A CN90107059A CN90107059A CN1050888A CN 1050888 A CN1050888 A CN 1050888A CN 90107059 A CN90107059 A CN 90107059A CN 90107059 A CN90107059 A CN 90107059A CN 1050888 A CN1050888 A CN 1050888A
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- structural aggregate
- aggregate pigments
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- described structural
- pigment
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 71
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- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- IQFVPQOLBLOTPF-HKXUKFGYSA-L congo red Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=CC2=C(N)C(/N=N/C3=CC=C(C=C3)C3=CC=C(C=C3)/N=N/C3=C(C4=CC=CC=C4C(=C3)S([O-])(=O)=O)N)=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C21 IQFVPQOLBLOTPF-HKXUKFGYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002600 fibrillogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006115 industrial coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012770 industrial material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910001412 inorganic anion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003480 inorganic solid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940029329 intrinsic factor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GIWKOZXJDKMGQC-UHFFFAOYSA-L lead(2+);naphthalene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Pb+2].C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21.C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 GIWKOZXJDKMGQC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 244000239634 longleaf box Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- SGGOJYZMTYGPCH-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);naphthalene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Mn+2].C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21.C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 SGGOJYZMTYGPCH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-n'-phenylcarbamimidoyl chloride Chemical compound CN(C)C(Cl)=NC1=CC=CC=C1 GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002891 organic anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000033116 oxidation-reduction process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001044 red dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003987 resole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butyl acetate Chemical compound CCC(C)OC(C)=O DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005049 silicon tetrachloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004014 simaldrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003335 steric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XZPMQCKVOWVETG-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[(3-carboxylato-3-sulfonatopropanoyl)-octadecylamino]butanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(C(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O)C(=O)CC(C([O-])=O)S([O-])(=O)=O XZPMQCKVOWVETG-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013618 yogurt Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/0081—Composite particulate pigments or fillers, i.e. containing at least two solid phases, except those consisting of coated particles of one compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/0081—Composite particulate pigments or fillers, i.e. containing at least two solid phases, except those consisting of coated particles of one compound
- C09C1/0084—Composite particulate pigments or fillers, i.e. containing at least two solid phases, except those consisting of coated particles of one compound containing titanium dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/40—Compounds of aluminium
- C09C1/42—Clays
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
- C09C3/06—Treatment with inorganic compounds
- C09C3/063—Coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/80—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured data other than those specified in group C01P2002/70
- C01P2002/84—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured data other than those specified in group C01P2002/70 by UV- or VIS- data
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/01—Particle morphology depicted by an image
- C01P2004/03—Particle morphology depicted by an image obtained by SEM
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/50—Agglomerated particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/51—Particles with a specific particle size distribution
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/61—Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/62—Submicrometer sized, i.e. from 0.1-1 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/64—Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/80—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/12—Surface area
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/80—Compositional purity
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
- Transforming Light Signals Into Electric Signals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US42047289A | 1989-10-12 | 1989-10-12 | |
US420,472 | 1989-10-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1050888A true CN1050888A (zh) | 1991-04-24 |
Family
ID=23666622
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN90107059A Pending CN1050888A (zh) | 1989-10-12 | 1990-08-20 | 结构团粒颜料 |
Country Status (11)
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1969019B (zh) * | 2004-07-31 | 2012-09-19 | 克罗内斯国际公司 | 气候稳定的二氧化钛颜料及其制备方法 |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5116418A (en) * | 1984-12-03 | 1992-05-26 | Industrial Progress Incorporated | Process for making structural aggregate pigments |
US5152835A (en) * | 1991-05-08 | 1992-10-06 | Engelhard Corporation | Composite titania-calcined kaolin opacifying pigments and method for making and using same |
US5346546A (en) * | 1991-07-22 | 1994-09-13 | Industrial Progress, Inc. | Aggregate-TiO2 pigment products |
FR2774702B1 (fr) * | 1998-02-11 | 2000-03-31 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Association a base de microfibrilles et de particules minerales preparation et utilisations |
WO2000014331A1 (en) * | 1998-09-03 | 2000-03-16 | Ecc International Ltd | Methods of improving retention and drainage in papermaking |
JP5365898B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-18 | 2013-12-11 | 丸住製紙株式会社 | 新聞用紙の製造方法及び新聞用紙 |
CN104530767B (zh) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-09-14 | 温州维特利颜料科技有限公司 | 不易褪色的颜料 |
SE543549C2 (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2021-03-23 | Stora Enso Oyj | Method for manufacturing a composition comprising microfibrillated cellulose |
CN113929199B (zh) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-11-08 | 伊犁新天煤化工有限责任公司 | 一种利用煤气化灰渣降低煤气化废水化学需氧量的方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL47511C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1935-08-24 | |||
US2246030A (en) * | 1937-09-18 | 1941-06-17 | Titan Co Inc | Method of dispersing titanium dioxide pigments |
US2269470A (en) * | 1939-07-27 | 1942-01-13 | Glidden Co | Process of treating pigments |
US2913419A (en) * | 1956-04-18 | 1959-11-17 | Du Pont | Chemical process and composition |
US2974108A (en) * | 1957-01-14 | 1961-03-07 | Du Pont | Aluminosilicate aquasols and their preparation |
US3453131A (en) * | 1966-01-05 | 1969-07-01 | Oxford Paper Co | Composite colloidal pigment particles,their formation and suspensions thereof |
US3694202A (en) * | 1970-06-05 | 1972-09-26 | Edgar W Sawyer Jr | Paper containing electroconductive pigment and use thereof |
US4026721A (en) * | 1976-03-19 | 1977-05-31 | Westvaco Corporation | Composite silicate pigment |
US4117191A (en) * | 1976-03-19 | 1978-09-26 | Westvaco Corporation | Composite silicate pigment |
US4217240A (en) * | 1976-09-02 | 1980-08-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Stable aluminosilicate aquasols having uniform size particles and their preparation |
JPS5840800B2 (ja) * | 1977-06-20 | 1983-09-07 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 速度違反取締システム |
US4247420A (en) * | 1979-03-23 | 1981-01-27 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Hydrocarbon conversion catalyst preparation |
DE2917313A1 (de) * | 1979-04-28 | 1980-11-06 | Kali Chemie Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung perlfoermiger, amorphe alumosilikate enthaltender formkoerper |
-
1990
- 1990-03-28 JP JP90505557A patent/JPH05506179A/ja active Pending
- 1990-03-28 WO PCT/US1990/001650 patent/WO1991005604A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1990-03-28 BR BR909007749A patent/BR9007749A/pt unknown
- 1990-03-28 EP EP19900905837 patent/EP0495777A4/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-03-28 AU AU53532/90A patent/AU649221B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-03-28 CA CA002067141A patent/CA2067141A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-06-29 ZA ZA905092A patent/ZA905092B/xx unknown
- 1990-06-29 IL IL9491990A patent/IL94919A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-07-20 IN IN186/BOM/90A patent/IN172145B/en unknown
- 1990-08-20 CN CN90107059A patent/CN1050888A/zh active Pending
- 1990-08-28 MX MX022131A patent/MX172937B/es unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1969019B (zh) * | 2004-07-31 | 2012-09-19 | 克罗内斯国际公司 | 气候稳定的二氧化钛颜料及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IL94919A0 (en) | 1991-04-15 |
EP0495777A4 (en) | 1992-09-30 |
IL94919A (en) | 1995-03-15 |
CA2067141A1 (en) | 1991-04-13 |
AU649221B2 (en) | 1994-05-19 |
BR9007749A (pt) | 1992-08-11 |
ZA905092B (en) | 1991-05-29 |
WO1991005604A1 (en) | 1991-05-02 |
IN172145B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1993-04-17 |
JPH05506179A (ja) | 1993-09-16 |
EP0495777A1 (en) | 1992-07-29 |
AU5353290A (en) | 1991-05-16 |
MX172937B (es) | 1994-01-24 |
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