CN105082328B - A kind of three-dimensional relief vitrified tile shaped device - Google Patents

A kind of three-dimensional relief vitrified tile shaped device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105082328B
CN105082328B CN201410215887.6A CN201410215887A CN105082328B CN 105082328 B CN105082328 B CN 105082328B CN 201410215887 A CN201410215887 A CN 201410215887A CN 105082328 B CN105082328 B CN 105082328B
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mould
piston
plunger
cross beam
shaped device
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CN201410215887.6A
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CN105082328A (en
Inventor
李慈雄
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JIANGXI CIMIC TILE CO Ltd
Shanghai Yuexin Health Group Co Ltd
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JIANGXI CIMIC TILE CO Ltd
Shanghai Yuexin Health Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of three-dimensional relief vitrified tile shaped device, including moved cross beam, piston, plunger and mould, piston and plunger to be connected on moved cross beam, drives and moves up and down through moved cross beam;Mould is flexibly connected with piston and plunger, is driven through piston and plunger and is carried out pressing mold, and the medial surface of the mould is to be more than 1mm in contoured male and fomale(M&F), the relief height of male and fomale(M&F).Compared with prior art, the present invention makes obtained vitrified tile has the comprehensive advantages such as more preferably ornamental and more preferable durability, freexing tolerance, stain, corrosion resistance, wearability compared with like product.

Description

A kind of three-dimensional relief vitrified tile shaped device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machine-shaping device, more particularly, to a kind of three-dimensional relief vitrified tile shaped device.
Background technology
The height of concave convex of the vitrified tile of relief is in below 1mm, the relief production demoulding more than 1mm in the market When concavo-convex position have part and peel off and cause surface defects of products, but male and fomale(M&F) highly only has the surface entirety that 1mm can make brick There is no third dimension, mainly there are two kinds in existing in the market vitrified tile relief technology:
1. the mould with relief
The fluctuating male and fomale(M&F) height of such mould typically in below 1mm, rises and falls excessively gentle, and third dimension is not strong, overall paving Patch Contrast on effect sense is not strong, and visual impression is not strong.
2. relief printing techniques
Relief effect is reached by printing technology on the adobe surface of plane, the current application of this technology is very wide, but prints Relief height also in below 1mm, (the product surface hardness of the mould with relief is reachable less than 5 grades for product surface hardness To 6 grades), product abrasion resistance is not high, and use occasion is extremely restricted.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide one kind raising vitrified tile is resistance to Long property, freexing tolerance, stain, corrosion resistance, the three-dimensional relief vitrified tile shaped device of wearability.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of three-dimensional relief vitrified tile shaped device, including moved cross beam, piston, plunger and mould,
Described piston and plunger is connected on moved cross beam, is driven and is moved up and down through moved cross beam;
Described mould is flexibly connected with piston and plunger, is driven through piston and plunger and is carried out pressing mold, the inner side of the mould Face is to be more than 1mm in contoured male and fomale(M&F), the relief height of male and fomale(M&F).
The die orifice connection conveying colored glaze powder slurry of described mould or the conveyance conduit of powder.
Predetermined pattern is provided with the mouth of pipe connection die orifice of described conveyance conduit, colored glaze powder slurry or powder inject through die orifice Mould forms predetermined pattern.
Described mould is also associated with inkjet printing component, and the colored glaze powder slurry in mould or the surface of powder are sprayed Ink printing forms pattern.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
(1) present invention makes obtained vitrified tile and can arbitrarily made according to natural granite, marble pattern, Ke Yifang True to approximate real degree, and aberration is big between can overcoming every piece of lithotome, and quality is inconsistent, and water absorption rate is higher, Freexing tolerance difference and the shortcomings of containing radioactive substances such as the radon gas extremely harmful to human body, the especially use on exterior wall and ground In, in wet season or sooner or later between gas leak and all weathers, aberration differs existing lithotome in the case of dry and wet inequality, very It is ugly, these masty problems.And the present invention solves this technical barrier well.
(2) with the parian pattern vitrified tile in the product made by the mould and its application method, natural marble is compared This limestone matter stone material of stone has much better than acid resistance, stain, wearability, hardness, intensity, flatness and brightness, and And there is no radioactive pollution and toxic gas, have more practicality compared with lithotome.Compared with other stone materials, it is more suitable for this product In the metope and earth material of work indoor and outdoor.
(3) present invention makes obtained vitrified tile has more preferably ornamental and more preferable durability, resistance to compared with like product The comprehensive advantage such as jelly property, stain, corrosion resistance, wearability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of mould.
In figure, 1 it is moved cross beam, 2 is piston, 3 is plunger, 4 is mould.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
A kind of three-dimensional relief vitrified tile shaped device, its structure as shown in Figure 1-2, mainly include moved cross beam 1, piston 2nd, plunger 3 and mould 4, piston 2 and plunger 3 are connected on moved cross beam 1, are driven and are moved up and down through moved cross beam 1;Mould and 4 Piston 2 and plunger 3 are flexibly connected, and are driven through piston 2 and plunger 3 and are carried out pressing mold, the structure of mould 4 is as shown in figure 3, medial surface is In contoured male and fomale(M&F), the relief height of male and fomale(M&F) is more than 1mm.In addition, mould 4 die orifice connection conveying colored glaze powder slurry or The conveyance conduit of powder, the mouth of pipe of the pipeline connects is provided with predetermined pattern at die orifice, and colored glaze powder slurry or powder inject through die orifice Mould forms predetermined pattern.Mould 4 is also associated with inkjet printing component, to the colored glaze powder slurry in mould or the surface of powder Carry out inkjet printing and form pattern.
When using pressure process, colorant in two or more containers for loading different mill base materials, by pre- Determine some die orifices needed for pattern, inject in the mould frame of punching press vitreous adobe, directly strike out drying after adobe.
Using pressure, stir or sieve technique when, the colorant in the container of some die orifices of predetermined pattern or load not Colorant in the container of half homochromy dry mash, is pressed directly into, falls, stirs into or is sieved on vitreous bricks die 4, then directly rushes Adobe is pressed into, dries, burns till.
In addition, a certain amount of monochromatic powder first can be put into mould 4, then using pressure, stir or sieve technique, Colorant in the container of some die orifices of predetermined pattern loads colorant in the container of half not homochromy dry mash, directly presses , fall or sieve be put into the mould 4 of a certain amount of monochromatic powder in bottom, then directly strike out adobe, dry, burn till, so After polish, polish, form one layer of pattern for having certain stereoscopic level above product section, bottom is the artificial stone of general magnetic material Vitrified tile.
By technique and newest ink-jet technology is combined, mould pattern matches with layout, creates unique wind The distinguishing products of lattice.
The characteristics of ink-jet printed maximum, is its pattern resolution height, according to the performance of ink-jet decorating machine at present on the market Feedback, its resolution ratio is up to more than 300dpi.But, it is ink-jet printed still fail to play its completely applied to plane mould it is non-contact The absolute predominance of formula stamp.Contact of the non-touching ceramic stamp in first generation screen printing, second generation roller printing after all On the basis of develop, the special male and fomale(M&F) that can not be printed before this can be realized.Therefore, much it is specifically applied to ink-jet printed Three-dimensional mold just arises at the historic moment.Although three-dimensional fluctuating mould provides an ink-jet printed technology of stage extensively by joyous to be ink-jet printed Meet, but if providing the stage of performance without 3 D stereo adobe mould, then its advantage for showing and Conventional decal skill Art is compared with regard to unobvious.Ink-jet printed is a kind of contactless, no pressure, the stamp reproduction technology without printing plate.It has without version number The common trait of code stamp, it may be achieved variable information stamp.
Product feature made of three-dimensional fluctuating mould and its application method is, secondly kind color or three kinds of colors or more than three kinds The pattern formed after the silicate porcelain powder sintering of the composition containing more than 20% unverified of different color and lusters, its color lump Line of demarcation forms the intersecting sideline of two colors.Because the silicic acid of manufacturing process and product containing pigment of space pattern is made in the present invention The innovation of solid geometry shape face structure after salt porcelain powder sintering, thus vitrified tile is wear-resisting, bears dirty, intensity except combining Height, can grind as surface polishing, it is attractive in appearance, smooth the advantages of outside, due also to the color glaze material of the surface polishing pattern of inventive article Material composition can have the wearing layer as natural granite in the thickness between 0.5mm to 1000mm, so grinding off certain Thickness, product plane pattern are constant.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of three-dimensional relief vitrified tile shaped device, it is characterised in that the shaped device includes moved cross beam, piston, post Plug and mould,
Described piston and plunger is connected on moved cross beam, is driven and is moved up and down through moved cross beam;
Described mould is flexibly connected with piston and plunger, is driven through piston and plunger and is carried out pressing mold, the medial surface of the mould is In contoured male and fomale(M&F), the relief height of male and fomale(M&F) is more than 1mm;
Described mould is also associated with inkjet printing component, and carrying out ink-jet to the surface of the colored glaze powder slurry in mould or powder beats Impression is into pattern;
The die orifice connection conveying colored glaze powder slurry of described mould or the conveyance conduit of powder.
A kind of 2. three-dimensional relief vitrified tile shaped device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described delivery pipe Predetermined pattern, colored glaze powder slurry or powder, which are provided with, at the mouth of pipe connection die orifice in road forms predetermined pattern through die orifice injection mould.
CN201410215887.6A 2014-05-20 2014-05-20 A kind of three-dimensional relief vitrified tile shaped device Active CN105082328B (en)

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CN105082328B true CN105082328B (en) 2017-12-01

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10230508A (en) * 1997-02-21 1998-09-02 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Production of setter having complicated shape surface
EP1281494A2 (en) * 2001-07-30 2003-02-05 SACMI COOPERATIVA MECCANICI IMOLA Soc. Coop. a r.l. Mould for pressing ceramic tiles, in particular large-dimension slabs
CN1663764A (en) * 2004-03-01 2005-09-07 孙立蓉 Pressing apparatus and method for ceramic veneer
CN102416650A (en) * 2010-09-28 2012-04-18 北京仁创铸造有限公司 Forming equipment for producing composite water permeable bricks
CN203957066U (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-11-26 上海斯米克控股股份有限公司 A kind of shaped device of making three-dimensional relief vitrified tile

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10230508A (en) * 1997-02-21 1998-09-02 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Production of setter having complicated shape surface
EP1281494A2 (en) * 2001-07-30 2003-02-05 SACMI COOPERATIVA MECCANICI IMOLA Soc. Coop. a r.l. Mould for pressing ceramic tiles, in particular large-dimension slabs
CN1663764A (en) * 2004-03-01 2005-09-07 孙立蓉 Pressing apparatus and method for ceramic veneer
CN102416650A (en) * 2010-09-28 2012-04-18 北京仁创铸造有限公司 Forming equipment for producing composite water permeable bricks
CN203957066U (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-11-26 上海斯米克控股股份有限公司 A kind of shaped device of making three-dimensional relief vitrified tile

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Address after: 201112 No. three Lu 2121, Pujiang Town, Shanghai, Minhang District

Applicant after: Shanghai Yuexin Health Group Co., Ltd.

Applicant after: Jiangxi Cimic Tile Co., Ltd.

Address before: 201112 No. three Lu 2121, Pujiang Town, Shanghai, Minhang District

Applicant before: SHANGHAI CIMIC HOLDINGS CO., LTD.

Applicant before: Jiangxi Cimic Tile Co., Ltd.

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