CN105075906A - Aquaculture method - Google Patents
Aquaculture method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105075906A CN105075906A CN201410188786.4A CN201410188786A CN105075906A CN 105075906 A CN105075906 A CN 105075906A CN 201410188786 A CN201410188786 A CN 201410188786A CN 105075906 A CN105075906 A CN 105075906A
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- China
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- water
- seedling
- fish
- shrimp
- sterilize
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention discloses an aquaculture method which comprises: 1) carrying out disinfection; 2) culturing natural bait; 3) applying a fertilizer; and 4) carrying out a seedling-feeding management. The aquaculture method disclosed by the invention is simple and feasible. By virtue of a method of polyculture of fishes and shrimps, the aquaculture quality can be improved, and the survival rate of fishes and shrimps is greatly increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to manual acquiculture field, particularly relate to a kind of aquaculture method.
Background technology
Prawn culturing is the pillar industry of China's mariculture, from China's cultured prawn in 1993 because infecting white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) since there is extensive explosive disease, shrimp culture industry is subject to destructive strike, same situation also almost appears at the countries and regions of other prawn culturings simultaneously, and the decline of prawn culturing industry directly will affect expanding economy.Prawn culturing is the pillar industry of China's mariculture, is also the main breed variety in coastal provinces, the North Sea, city.But China's cultured prawn since there is extensive explosive disease, had seriously constrained the sustainable health development of shrimp culture industry because infecting white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) in 1993.The domestic generation for containment shrimp disease and popular new way, new technology and the new model of providing, but still there is following problem:
One is disease.Especially viral prevalence is sick, the survival and development of serious puzzlement China shrimp culture industry.
Two is environment.Mainly industrial wastewater and sanitary sewage cause water quality deterioration, directly threaten the survival and development of mariculture industry.
Three is bait.Misapply in foster shrimp and abuse various antibiotic, disinfectant, adding that food quality is not high, poor at water stability, cause residual bait many and cause organic contamination cultivate water.
Four is seeds.Along with the outbreak of disease, prawn Seedling production is unstable, and antibiotic abuse also causes shrimp seedling physique more weak, to natural conditions bad adaptability.
So provide a kind of method of cultivation of high-quality extremely urgent.
Summary of the invention
In order to technical solution background Problems existing, the invention provides a kind of aquaculture method, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
1) sterilize: with killing paddy ester or chlorophos carrys out full pool spilling head, remove all shell-fish or parasite; Dirt is drained clean laggard a small amount of water, adds appropriate quicklime, insolation is after one week, and water inlet is to suitable water level, and full pool spilling head camellia oleosa seed cake, removes trash fish;
2) cultivate natural erbium material: before entering seedling, all will carry out the preparation of cultivating natural erbium material, water inlet allows the depth of water reach about 120-150cm, then discharges fertilizer and cultivates water colour;
3) apply fertilizer: use fertilizer biology training water king 3-5 kg/acre, have ATP bacterium 0.1-0.2 kg/acre, mixing water ferments a whole night, and morning next day discharges.
4) enter seedling to cultivate: throw in shrimp seedling, after shrimp seedling enters the pool, feed intake every day five times, the amount of guaranteeing foot is of fine quality simultaneously, and cultivated mark through 15 days thick, most shrimp seedling specification reaches three centimetres or four cm, these shrimp seedling activities are active, and physique is good, initiatively can hide the hunting of fish.Inoculation fish seedling field, fry specification 2 centimetres of-3 cm.Fry is marched into the arena after sterilization, directly distributes and enters pond, carry out Fish-shrimp mix-culture and grow.
Preferably, described aquaculture method, is characterized in that, described step 1) in kill paddy ester or chlorophos carry out full pool spilling head and sterilize and within three days, use Yikang dew disinfectant again to sterilize afterwards.So far, the cultivation water colour stage can be entered.
Preferably, described aquaculture method, is characterized in that, described step 3) by this kind of method, discharge every other day once, connect and put secondary, the water colour of yellowish-brown or peak green can be cultivated, and the zooplankton having quantity various.After cultivating natural bait, in order to maintain abundant bait more muchly, we topdress according to the transparency of water, make transparency remain on 40 cm.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below, can implement according to this with reference to specification word to make those skilled in the art.
Embodiment 1
A kind of aquaculture method, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
1) sterilize: carrying out full pool spilling head with killing paddy ester, removing all shell-fish or parasite; Dirt is drained clean laggard a small amount of water, adds appropriate quicklime, insolation is after one week, and water inlet is to suitable water level, and full pool spilling head camellia oleosa seed cake, removes trash fish, kills paddy ester full pool spilling head and sterilizes and within three days, use Yikang dew disinfectant again to sterilize afterwards;
2) cultivate natural erbium material: before entering seedling, all will carry out the preparation of cultivating natural erbium material, water inlet allows the depth of water reach about 120cm, then discharges fertilizer and cultivates water colour;
3) apply fertilizer: use fertilizer biology training water king 3 kgs/acre, have ATP bacterium 0.1 kg/acre, mixing water ferments a whole night, and morning next day discharges.
4) enter seedling to cultivate: throw in shrimp seedling, after shrimp seedling enters the pool, feed intake every day five times, the amount of guaranteeing foot is of fine quality simultaneously, and cultivated mark through 15 days thick, most shrimp seedling specification reaches three centimetres or four cm, these shrimp seedling activities are active, and physique is good, initiatively can hide the hunting of fish.Inoculation fish seedling field, fry specification 2 cm.Fry is marched into the arena after sterilization, directly distributes and enters pond, carry out Fish-shrimp mix-culture and grow.。
Embodiment 2
Select a kind of aquaculture method, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
1) sterilize: carry out full pool spilling head with chlorophos, remove all shell-fish or parasite; Dirt is drained clean laggard a small amount of water, adds appropriate quicklime, insolation is after one week, and water inlet is to suitable water level, and full pool spilling head camellia oleosa seed cake, removes trash fish, and chlorophos full pool spilling head is sterilized and within three days, used Yikang dew disinfectant again to sterilize afterwards;
2) cultivate natural erbium material: before entering seedling, all will carry out the preparation of cultivating natural erbium material, water inlet allows the depth of water reach about 150cm, then discharges fertilizer and cultivates water colour;
3) apply fertilizer: use fertilizer biology training water king 4 kgs/acre, have ATP bacterium 0.15 kg/acre, mixing water ferments a whole night, and morning next day discharges.
4) enter seedling to cultivate: throw in shrimp seedling, after shrimp seedling enters the pool, feed intake every day five times, the amount of guaranteeing foot is of fine quality simultaneously, and cultivated mark through 15 days thick, most shrimp seedling specification reaches three centimetres or four cm, these shrimp seedling activities are active, and physique is good, initiatively can hide the hunting of fish.Inoculation fish seedling field, fry specification 3 cm.Fry is marched into the arena after sterilization, directly distributes and enters pond, carry out Fish-shrimp mix-culture and grow.
Claims (3)
1. an aquaculture method, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
1) sterilize: with killing paddy ester or chlorophos carrys out full pool spilling head, remove all shell-fish or parasite; Dirt is drained clean laggard a small amount of water, adds appropriate quicklime, insolation is after one week, and water inlet is to suitable water level, and full pool spilling head camellia oleosa seed cake, removes trash fish;
2) cultivate natural erbium material: before entering seedling, all will carry out the preparation of cultivating natural erbium material, water inlet allows the depth of water reach about 120-150cm, then discharges fertilizer and cultivates water colour;
3) apply fertilizer: use fertilizer biology training water king 3-5 kg/acre, have ATP bacterium 0.1-0.2 kg/acre, mixing water ferments a whole night, and morning next day discharges.
4) enter seedling to cultivate: throw in shrimp seedling, after shrimp seedling enters the pool, feed intake every day five times, the amount of guaranteeing foot is of fine quality simultaneously, and cultivated mark through 15 days thick, most shrimp seedling specification reaches three centimetres or four cm, these shrimp seedling activities are active, and physique is good, initiatively can hide the hunting of fish.Inoculation fish seedling field, fry specification 2 centimetres of-3 cm.Fry is marched into the arena after sterilization, directly distributes and enters pond, carry out Fish-shrimp mix-culture and grow.
2. aquaculture method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described step 1) in kill paddy ester or chlorophos carry out full pool spilling head and sterilize and within three days, use Yikang dew disinfectant again to sterilize afterwards.So far, the cultivation water colour stage can be entered.
3. aquaculture method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described step 3) by this kind of method, discharge every other day once, connect and put secondary, the water colour of yellowish-brown or peak green can be cultivated, and the zooplankton having quantity various.After cultivating natural bait, in order to maintain abundant bait more muchly, we topdress according to the transparency of water, make transparency remain on 40 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410188786.4A CN105075906A (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Aquaculture method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410188786.4A CN105075906A (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Aquaculture method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105075906A true CN105075906A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410188786.4A Pending CN105075906A (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Aquaculture method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105075906A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106719160A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-05-31 | 福建澳华农牧科技有限公司 | A kind of Fish-shrimp mix-culture method |
| CN107810886A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-03-20 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | A kind of cultural method of fresh water aquatic products |
-
2014
- 2014-05-07 CN CN201410188786.4A patent/CN105075906A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106719160A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-05-31 | 福建澳华农牧科技有限公司 | A kind of Fish-shrimp mix-culture method |
| CN107810886A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-03-20 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | A kind of cultural method of fresh water aquatic products |
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Addressee: Zhong Shuyi Document name: Notification of before Expiration of Request of Examination as to Substance |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151125 |