CN105075584A - Planting method for adding sweetness of tomato - Google Patents
Planting method for adding sweetness of tomato Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105075584A CN105075584A CN201510441263.0A CN201510441263A CN105075584A CN 105075584 A CN105075584 A CN 105075584A CN 201510441263 A CN201510441263 A CN 201510441263A CN 105075584 A CN105075584 A CN 105075584A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tomato
- nutrient solution
- range
- controlling
- implantation methods
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of planting technology, in particular to a planting method for adding sweetness of tomato which includes the following content: during a fruiting period from tomato fruit setting to maturation, strictly controlling the following conditions: controlling a temperature of daytime in a range from 26 to 28 DEG C for 7 to 8 hours, and controlling a temperature of nighttime in a range from 16 to 19 DEG C for 7 to 8 hours; controlling a soil humidity in a range from 65 to 75%, and a air humidity in a range from 40 to 50%; maintaining a illumination intensity in a range from 5000 to 6000 lx, and illumination time for 9 to 10 hours; and during this time, applying mixed fertilizers and nutrient solution. Through stick controlling of temperature and humility and stabilization of day-night temperature difference, the accumulation of sugar is assured, through applying the mixed fertilizers and the nutrient solution, the highly-efficient and stable operation of photosynthesis is assured, and then the accumulation of sugar is improved, so that the planted tomato has a sweet taste, abundant nutrients, a good appearance, and stronger market competitiveness.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technology field, particularly relate to and a kind ofly make tomato increase sweet implantation methods.
Background technology
Tomato, another name tomato, tomato, in Peru and Mexico, be referred to as " wolf peach " at first.Tomato contains abundant carotin, vitamin C and B family vitamin, has again weight-reducing, dispelling fatigue, improves a poor appetite, improves digestion to protein, reduces the effects such as gasteremphraxis dyspepsia.Therefore one of requisite vegetables in family are become.But result in tomato taste bitterness because some implantation methods is improper, reduce the edible purpose of people, result in the unsalable of product.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the above problems, the invention provides and a kind ofly make tomato increase sweet implantation methods, comprising following content:
The following condition of strict control between tomato setting to ripe fruiting period: day temperature controls at 26 ~ 28 DEG C, and the time keeps 7 ~ 8h, and night temperatures controls at 16 ~ 19 DEG C, and the time keeps 7 ~ 8h; Soil moisture controls 65 ~ 75%, air humidity controls 40 ~ 50%; Maintenance intensity of illumination is 5000 ~ 6000lx, and light application time is 9 ~ 10h; And it is fertile to carry out suitable additional mixing during this period, applies nutrient solution.
Further, described mixing fertilizer is made up of following raw materials by weight portion: 3 ~ 5 parts, magnesium chloride, zinc citrate 1 ~ 2 part, 2 ~ 4 parts, copper sulphate, ammonium molybdate 1 ~ 3 part, houttuynia curdatu leaf extract 1 ~ 2 part, Herba lygodii extract 0.8 ~ 1 part, 150 ~ 160 parts, water.
Further, described nutrient solution by mass fraction be 0.1 ~ 0.3% ammonium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution and by mass fraction be 25 ~ 35% D/W by volume 1:1 mix.
Further, when adding mixing fertilizer, directly water tomato root, select carry out the dusk of fine day, added once every 6 ~ 8 days, when applying nutrient solution, be directly sprayed on blade face, carry out in the morning of selection fine day, sprayed once every 3 ~ 5 days.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: strictly control diurnal temperature, stablize day and night temperature, be conducive to the sucrose accumulation of tomato, controlled humidity and intensity of illumination, ensure that photosynthetic stability and high efficiency carries out, the mixing fertilizer containing trace element added ensure that tomato growth and the necessary trace element of photosynthesis, and the extract of cordate houttuynia, Herba lygodii also serves the effect suppressing disease, can reduce the anthracnose of tomato incidence of disease about 25%; Spray the photosynthesis that the mixed solution containing ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) and glucose can strengthen plant, and glucose directly can be absorbed by plant, improve the accumulation of sugar, by the comprehensive function of above condition, the net photosynthesis speed of tomato plant improves greatly, the accumulation of sugar also promotes greatly, and then improves mouthfeel and the quality of tomato.The tomato not only sweet flavor of the method output, color and luster is ruddy, and the trace element containing a large amount of needed by human, rich in nutritive value.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Make tomato increase a sweet implantation methods, comprise following content:
The following condition of strict control between tomato setting to ripe fruiting period: day temperature controls at 26 DEG C, and the time keeps 8h, and night temperatures controls at 17 DEG C, and the time keeps 8h; Soil moisture controls 68%, air humidity controls 45%; Maintenance intensity of illumination is 5500lx, and light application time is 9h; And it is fertile to carry out suitable additional mixing during this period, applies nutrient solution.
Further, described mixing fertilizer is made up of following raw materials by weight portion: 4 parts, magnesium chloride, zinc citrate 1 part, 3 parts, copper sulphate, ammonium molybdate 2 parts, houttuynia curdatu leaf extract 1 part, Herba lygodii extract 1 part, 154 parts, water.
Further, described nutrient solution by mass fraction be 0.2% ammonium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution and by mass fraction be 30% D/W by volume 1:1 mix.
Further, when adding mixing fertilizer, directly water tomato root, select carry out the dusk of fine day, added once every 7 days, when applying nutrient solution, be directly sprayed on blade face, carry out in the morning of selection fine day, sprayed once every 4 days.
Comparative example 1:
Strictly do not control the environmental condition of tomato growth, do not apply the mixing fertilizer in embodiment 1 and nutrient solution.
Following table is that the data of embodiment 1 and comparative example 1 compare:
Comparative example 1 | Embodiment 1 | |
Every 100g tomato is containing soluble sugar (g) | 3.5 | 6.8 |
Every 100g tomato micronutrient levels (mg) | 0.91 | 1.24 |
Color and luster | Color is dark red, without obvious gloss | Color is scarlet, sparkling and crystal-clear bright |
Note: this table trace element is in iron, manganese, zinc, molybdenum.
Claims (4)
1. make tomato increase a sweet implantation methods, it is characterized in that, the following condition of strict control between tomato setting to ripe fruiting period: day temperature controls at 26 ~ 28 DEG C, and the time keeps 7 ~ 8h, and night temperatures controls at 16 ~ 19 DEG C, and the time keeps 7 ~ 8h; Soil moisture controls 65 ~ 75%, air humidity controls 40 ~ 50%; Maintenance intensity of illumination is 5000 ~ 6000lx, and light application time is 9 ~ 10h; And it is fertile to add mixing during this period, applies nutrient solution.
2. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly make tomato increase sweet implantation methods, it is characterized in that, described mixing fertilizer is made up of following raw materials by weight portion: 3 ~ 5 parts, magnesium chloride, zinc citrate 1 ~ 2 part, 2 ~ 4 parts, copper sulphate, ammonium molybdate 1 ~ 3 part, houttuynia curdatu leaf extract 1 ~ 2 part, Herba lygodii extract 0.8 ~ 1 part, 150 ~ 160 parts, water.
3. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly make tomato increase sweet implantation methods, it is characterized in that, described nutrient solution by mass fraction be 0.1 ~ 0.3% ammonium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution and by mass fraction be 25 ~ 35% D/W by volume 1:1 mix.
4. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly make tomato increase sweet implantation methods, it is characterized in that, when adding mixing fertilizer, directly water tomato root, select carry out the dusk of fine day, added once every 6 ~ 8 days, when applying nutrient solution, directly be sprayed on blade face, select carry out the morning of fine day, sprayed once every 3 ~ 5 days.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510441263.0A CN105075584A (en) | 2015-07-25 | 2015-07-25 | Planting method for adding sweetness of tomato |
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CN201510441263.0A CN105075584A (en) | 2015-07-25 | 2015-07-25 | Planting method for adding sweetness of tomato |
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CN105075584A true CN105075584A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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CN201510441263.0A Pending CN105075584A (en) | 2015-07-25 | 2015-07-25 | Planting method for adding sweetness of tomato |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106278618A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-01-04 | 柳州市欧亚农业发展有限公司 | A kind of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens soilless culture nutrient fluid |
CN109220624A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-01-18 | 贵州长山长顺农业发展有限公司 | A kind of planting technology subtracting the sweetened tomato of acid |
CN113229064A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-10 | 山西省农业科学院谷子研究所 | Tomato planting method for adjusting microenvironment in hail suppression net |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101195548A (en) * | 2007-04-13 | 2008-06-11 | 顾顺 | Foliage fertilizer for sweetening musk melon |
CN103621289A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-12 | 贵州平坝宝地农业科技产业有限公司 | Tomato soilless culture method |
CN104429498A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-03-25 | 成都红柿子科技有限公司 | Planting method of tomatoes |
-
2015
- 2015-07-25 CN CN201510441263.0A patent/CN105075584A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101195548A (en) * | 2007-04-13 | 2008-06-11 | 顾顺 | Foliage fertilizer for sweetening musk melon |
CN103621289A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-12 | 贵州平坝宝地农业科技产业有限公司 | Tomato soilless culture method |
CN104429498A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-03-25 | 成都红柿子科技有限公司 | Planting method of tomatoes |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
耿福利: "如何提高棚室番茄的含糖量", 《河北农业》 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106278618A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-01-04 | 柳州市欧亚农业发展有限公司 | A kind of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens soilless culture nutrient fluid |
CN109220624A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-01-18 | 贵州长山长顺农业发展有限公司 | A kind of planting technology subtracting the sweetened tomato of acid |
CN113229064A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-10 | 山西省农业科学院谷子研究所 | Tomato planting method for adjusting microenvironment in hail suppression net |
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Application publication date: 20151125 |