CN105061101A - Chuzhou chrysanthemum nutrient solution with insect pest prevention function - Google Patents
Chuzhou chrysanthemum nutrient solution with insect pest prevention function Download PDFInfo
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- CN105061101A CN105061101A CN201510491851.5A CN201510491851A CN105061101A CN 105061101 A CN105061101 A CN 105061101A CN 201510491851 A CN201510491851 A CN 201510491851A CN 105061101 A CN105061101 A CN 105061101A
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- nutrient solution
- chu chrysanthemum
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Abstract
The invention provides a Chuzhou chrysanthemum nutrient solution with an insect pest prevention function. The nutrient solution comprises a nutrition component and a functional component, wherein the nutrition component comprises elements in percentage by mass as follows: 1.5%-3% of K, 2.2%-5% of N, 2.5%-4.5% of P, 2.5%-4% of Zn, 1%-2.5% of Mn, 0.5%-1.5% of B, 1.3%-2.8% of Mg and 0.2%-0.8% of Mo; the functional component comprises components in percentage by mass as follows: 45%-58% of a soluble organic matter, 20%-30% of water and 1%-5% of functional microbial flora. The nutrient solution provides essential substances and elements for growth of Chuzhou chrysanthemums and can play the insect pest prevention role, significantly prolong the flowering stage of the Chuzhou chrysanthemums, completely replace chemical pesticides and avoid adverse effects on the environment.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to arable farming field, be specifically related to a kind ofly there is the nutritive medium of insect-pest function for the cultivation of Chu chrysanthemum.
Background technology
The large famous famous-region drug in Chu Chrysanthemum Anhui Province four, rank first of the four large medicine chrysanthemums of the whole nation, can clearing heat and detoxicating, relax the muscles and stimulate the blood circulation, protect liver improving eyesight, enhancing immune function of human body, evident in efficacy to hypertension, coronary heart disease, arteriosclerosis.Research in recent years finds that Chu chrysanthemum has good prophylactic effect to SRAS virus, cancer etc., has obvious therapeutic action to diabetes simultaneously.In order to ensure the high quality of Chu chrysanthemum subsequent derivation product, need to keep Chu chrysanthemum health, high-quality growth.In prior art, usually agricultural chemicals is imposed to eliminate insect pest to Chu chrysanthemum, but under this kind of method, Chu chrysanthemum can carry a large amount of remains of pesticide, certain harm can be caused to human body; Can also impose nutritive medium to Chu chrysanthemum, to ensure the high-quality growth of Chu chrysanthemum, but this kind of method cannot ensure that again Chu chrysanthemum does not affect by insect pest etc., causes the florescence to shorten.
Therefore, develop one for above problem and be applicable to Chu chrysanthemum, while provide the required composition of growth for it, the green nourishing liquid that effectively can carry out insect-pest is those skilled in the art institute urgent need to solve the problem.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention discloses a kind of Chu chrysanthemum nutritive medium with insect-pest function.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
There is a Chu chrysanthemum nutritive medium for insect-pest function, comprise nutrition composition and functional component; Shared by element contained by nutrition composition and each element, total quality per-cent is respectively: K:1.5-3%, N:2.2-5%, P:2.5-4.5%, Zn:2.5-4%, Mn:1-2.5%, B:0.5-1.5%, Mg:1.3-2.8%, Mo:0.2-0.8%; Shared by the moiety of functional component and each composition, total quality per-cent is respectively: Dissolved Organic Matter: 45-58%, water: 20-30% and functional microbial bacterium: 1-5%.
The invention provides a kind of Chu chrysanthemum nutritive medium with insect-pest function, be made up of nutrition composition and functional component.
Wherein nutrition composition comprises K, N, P, Zn, Mn, B, Mg and Mo element.K can promote that plants stems stalk is healthy and strong; Promote the activation of plant endoenzyme; Promote that plant is to the utilization of luminous energy; Be conducive to the normal respiration of plant, improve energy metabolism; Strengthen synthesis and the transhipment of material in plant; And the resistances such as the freeze proof, cold-resistant of plant and insect pest can be strengthened.N is the main component forming protein, and to the growth of plant stem-leaf and the growth important role of fruit, N is also the integral part of synthesize chlorophyll (chl) simultaneously.P can promote normally carrying out of the various metabolism of plant, and plays keying action in the reaction of ATP, impels growth and development of plants good, improves the cold-resistant of plant and drought resistance simultaneously.Zn is mainly as the metal activation agent of enzyme in plant materials, and the hydration of catalysis carbonic acid gas, in promotion photosynthesis, carbonic acid gas is fixing.Mn is the activator of many enzymes in vegetable cell.B is the distinctive essential element of higher plant, can be combined, make sugar easily cross over plasma membrane with the sugar of unbound state, promote the transport of sugar, and the reproductive process of B on plant has important impact.Mg, in plant photosynthesis and respiratory, can activate various transphosphorylase and phosphokinase, also can activate the building-up process of DNA of plants and RNA, is also one of chlorophyllous synthetic ingredient simultaneously.In Mo involved in plant body, nitrogen metabolism, the absorption promoting phosphorus and transhipment, also play an important role to the transport of carbohydrate simultaneously.
In the present invention, functional component is made up of Dissolved Organic Matter, water and functional microbial bacterium; Necessary organic matter can be provided for Chu chrysanthemum, and by adding functional microbial bacterium, strengthen Chu chrysanthemum to the absorption rate of nutritive substance, strengthening the defense to disease.
As preferably, Dissolved Organic Matter comprises one or several the combination in total free aminoacids, carbohydrate, organic acid, enzyme and aminosugar.
As preferably, functional microbial bacterium is Trichoderma.
Functional microbial bacterium in the present invention is chosen as Trichoderma, can produce multiple biological action pathogenic fungi, bacterium and insect to antagonistic action, play the effect of insect-pest, and can not impact environment; The resistance of Chu chrysanthemum can be improved simultaneously, promote that it grows.
The present invention, compared with existing nutritive medium, while providing necessary material and element for the growth of Chu chrysanthemum, can also play the effect of insect-pest; And can florescence of significant prolongation Chu chrysanthemum, simultaneously can substituting chemical pesticide completely, avoid causing negative impact to environment.
Embodiment
Below with reference to specific embodiment, technical scheme provided by the invention is described in detail, following embodiment should be understood and be only not used in for illustration of the present invention and limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
There is a Chu chrysanthemum nutritive medium for insect-pest function, comprise nutrition composition and functional component.
Shared by element contained by nutrition composition and each element, total quality per-cent is respectively: K:1.5%, N:5%, P:3%, Zn:2.5%, Mn:1%, B:1.5%, Mg:2%, Mo:0.5%.
Shared by the moiety of functional component and each composition, total quality per-cent is respectively: Dissolved Organic Matter: 50%, water: 30% and Trichoderma: 3%.
Dissolved Organic Matter comprises total free aminoacids, carbohydrate and enzyme.
Use the nutritive medium of above composition proportion to cultivate Chu chrysanthemum, Chu chrysanthemum flowering time does sth. in advance 6-8 days, longer blooming period 8-12 days, and Chu chrysanthemum plant height increases 5-10 ㎝.
Embodiment 2
There is a Chu chrysanthemum nutritive medium for insect-pest function, comprise nutrition composition and functional component.
Shared by element contained by nutrition composition and each element, total quality per-cent is respectively: K:3%, N:4.5%, P:4.5%, Zn:4%, Mn:2.5%, B:1.5%, Mg:1.5%, Mo:0.5%.
Shared by the moiety of functional component and each composition, total quality per-cent is respectively: Dissolved Organic Matter: 50%, water: 23% and Trichoderma: 5%.
Dissolved Organic Matter comprises total free aminoacids, carbohydrate, organic acid, enzyme and aminosugar.
Use the nutritive medium of above composition proportion to cultivate Chu chrysanthemum, Chu chrysanthemum flowering time does sth. in advance 7-9 days, longer blooming period 10-15 days, and Chu chrysanthemum plant height increases 8-12 ㎝.
Finally it should be noted that, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and non-limiting technical scheme, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, those are modified to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and do not depart from aim and the scope of the technical program, all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. there is a Chu chrysanthemum nutritive medium for insect-pest function, it is characterized in that: comprise nutrition composition and functional component; Shared by element contained by described nutrition composition and each element, total quality per-cent is respectively: K:1.5-3%, N:2.2-5%, P:2.5-4.5%, Zn:2.5-4%, Mn:1-2.5%, B:0.5-1.5%, Mg:1.3-2.8%, Mo:0.2-0.8%; Shared by the moiety of described functional component and each composition, total quality per-cent is respectively: Dissolved Organic Matter: 45-58%, water: 20-30% and functional microbial bacterium: 1-5%.
2. a kind of Chu chrysanthemum nutritive medium with insect-pest function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Dissolved Organic Matter is one or several the combination in total free aminoacids, carbohydrate, organic acid, enzyme and aminosugar.
3. a kind of Chu chrysanthemum nutritive medium with insect-pest function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described functional microbial bacterium is Trichoderma.
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| CN201510491851.5A CN105061101A (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2015-08-12 | Chuzhou chrysanthemum nutrient solution with insect pest prevention function |
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| CN201510491851.5A CN105061101A (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2015-08-12 | Chuzhou chrysanthemum nutrient solution with insect pest prevention function |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105967900A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-09-28 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | Pest-resistant nutrient solution for indoors cultivated flowers and plants and preparation method thereof |
Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1778886A (en) * | 2004-11-17 | 2006-05-31 | 杨谦 | Production of insect-proof sick wooden mold and its use |
| EP1700835A2 (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2006-09-13 | Laboratorios Diet-Esthetic, S.A. | Composition for the nutrition and irrigation of plants |
| CN101037369A (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2007-09-19 | 山东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Whole-nutrition biological flushing and spreading fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN101913960A (en) * | 2010-07-24 | 2010-12-15 | 周冠旻 | Plant nutrition liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102167633A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-08-31 | 菱花集团有限公司 | Amino acid plant nutrient solution and agricultural applications thereof |
| CN104788205A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-07-22 | 吴迪 | Preparation method of soilless culture nutrient solution |
-
2015
- 2015-08-12 CN CN201510491851.5A patent/CN105061101A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1778886A (en) * | 2004-11-17 | 2006-05-31 | 杨谦 | Production of insect-proof sick wooden mold and its use |
| EP1700835A2 (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2006-09-13 | Laboratorios Diet-Esthetic, S.A. | Composition for the nutrition and irrigation of plants |
| CN101037369A (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2007-09-19 | 山东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Whole-nutrition biological flushing and spreading fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN101913960A (en) * | 2010-07-24 | 2010-12-15 | 周冠旻 | Plant nutrition liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102167633A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-08-31 | 菱花集团有限公司 | Amino acid plant nutrient solution and agricultural applications thereof |
| CN104788205A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-07-22 | 吴迪 | Preparation method of soilless culture nutrient solution |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105967900A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-09-28 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | Pest-resistant nutrient solution for indoors cultivated flowers and plants and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20151118 |