CN105052295A - Processing method of insect-resistant cotton seeds before sowing - Google Patents
Processing method of insect-resistant cotton seeds before sowing Download PDFInfo
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- CN105052295A CN105052295A CN201510455984.7A CN201510455984A CN105052295A CN 105052295 A CN105052295 A CN 105052295A CN 201510455984 A CN201510455984 A CN 201510455984A CN 105052295 A CN105052295 A CN 105052295A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
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Abstract
The invention discloses a processing method of insect-resistant cotton seeds before sowing. The method comprises the following steps: (1) collecting matured insect-resistant cotton seeds, drying the cotton seeds under the scorching sun in the sunny day for 2 to 3 days, then storing the cotton seeds in a warehouse, and controlling the temperature of the warehouse in a range of 9 to 12 DEG C and the relative humidity in a range of 65 to 70%; (2) taking out the insect-resistant cotton seeds one or two days before sowing, and filling 45 to 50 grams of cotton seeds into a gauze bag to produce seed bags; (3) soaking the seed bags into magnetized water for 6 to 8 hours, then taking out the seed bags to drain the water, then subjecting the seed bags to a softening and sterilization treatment, soaking the dried seed bags into a processing liquid for 12 to 18 hours, then washing the seed bags by clean water, drying in the sun, storing the seed bags in a warehouse for later use, and controlling the temperate of the warehouse in a range of 9 to 12 DEG C and the relative humidity in a range of 65 to 70%, wherein the storage time cannot exceed 48 hours. The provided method is simple, the actual operation is convenient, the provided processing liquid can kill the bacteria in a short time and can also soften the seeds, thus the seed germination will not influenced by the bacteria, and at the same time, the seed germination is promoted in a proper environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, be specifically related to a kind of Insect Resistant Cotton planting seed pre-treating method.
Background technology
Insect Resistant Cotton is divided into transgenosis unit price Insect Resistant Cotton and transgenosis divalent insect-resistant cotton at present.Transgenosis unit price Insect Resistant Cotton by a kind of bacterial origin, can the gastral Bt insecticidal protein gene of special destruct cotton bollworm through transformation, forward in cotton, make in cotton cells, to there is this insect-killing protein, the digestive system of the lepidoptera pests such as special destruct cotton bollworm, cause it dead, and to the pest-resistant cotton of the one of person poultry harmless.
Extrinsic Anti-insect Genes in the cotton plants body of Insect Resistant Cotton is in its expression process, larger impact is created on the concentration and distribution of the endogenous hormones of self, Insect Resistant Cotton growing point GA content is caused to decline, distribution reduce, therefore under equal conditions the gesture of nourishing and growing of Insect Resistant Cotton not as good as normal conon.Production shows as that plant is slightly short, plant type is compacter, blade is slightly little.
Conventional method does not carry out specially treated to seed before planting, causes seed germination rate not high enough, adds planting cost.Part grower has carried out vernalization process prior to seeding, but germinator selection is improper, does not significantly improve bud ratio.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of Insect Resistant Cotton planting seed pre-treating method that can improve seed rice disease-resistant performance and improve bud ratio.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Insect Resistant Cotton planting seed pre-treating method, concrete grammar step is as follows:
1) gather ripe Insect Resistant Cotton seed, select fair weather to be exposed to the sun under the sun 2-3 days, then send into warehouse storage, control temperature in storehouse at 9-12 DEG C, relative moisture is at 65-70%;
2) within 1-2 days, taken out by Insect Resistant Cotton seed prior to seeding, every 45-50g loads in a bundle, forms kind of an attached bag;
3) kind of an attached bag is put into magnetized drinking water and soak 6-8 hour, take out draining, then softening sterilization processing is carried out, put into treatment fluid by the kind attached bag after draining and soak 12-18 hour, then clean by clean water, dry, send into warehouse and wait for sowing, temperature in control storehouse is at 9-12 DEG C, and relative moisture is at 65-70%, and the resting period must not more than 2 days;
Above-mentioned treatment fluid is formulated by the component of following parts by weight: mountain spring water 100 parts, Tea Saponin 2 parts, purple sweet potato cyanidin 1.5 parts, compound sodium nitrophenolate 1.5 parts, curcumin 2 parts, alanine 5 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 4 parts, barley wine 2 parts, marine alga micro mist 2 parts, water-soluble potassium 5 parts, wormwood ash 2 parts, polydextrose 0.5 part, Glyceryl Behenate 0.5 part, phosphate buffer 1.5 parts, neutral proteinase 0.5 part, amylodextrin 2 parts, garlic extract 1.5 parts, gibberellin 2 parts, 0.5 part, potassium permanganate, potassium sorbate 0.5 part.Adopt this treatment fluid nontoxic, noresidue, can bacterium and worm's ovum be processed clean, effectively can improve the germination rate of seed, accelerate the germination of seed.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the inventive method is simple, practical operation is convenient, the shortened treatment fluid provided, there is the effect of short time rapid sterilization and softening seed, avoid the impact on seed sprouting such as bacterium, meanwhile, seed can be excited to germinate rapidly in adapt circumstance.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Insect Resistant Cotton planting seed pre-treating method, concrete grammar step is as follows:
1) gather ripe Insect Resistant Cotton seed, select fair weather to be exposed to the sun under the sun 2-3 days, then send into warehouse storage, control temperature in storehouse at 9-12 DEG C, relative moisture is at 65-70%;
2) within 1-2 days, taken out by Insect Resistant Cotton seed prior to seeding, every 45-50g loads in a bundle, forms kind of an attached bag;
3) kind of an attached bag is put into magnetized drinking water and soak 6-8 hour, take out draining, then softening sterilization processing is carried out, put into treatment fluid by the kind attached bag after draining and soak 12-18 hour, then clean by clean water, dry, send into warehouse and wait for sowing, temperature in control storehouse is at 9-12 DEG C, and relative moisture is at 65-70%, and the resting period must not more than 2 days;
Above-mentioned treatment fluid is formulated by the component of following parts by weight: mountain spring water 100 parts, Tea Saponin 2 parts, purple sweet potato cyanidin 1.5 parts, compound sodium nitrophenolate 1.5 parts, curcumin 2 parts, alanine 5 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 4 parts, barley wine 2 parts, marine alga micro mist 2 parts, water-soluble potassium 5 parts, wormwood ash 2 parts, polydextrose 0.5 part, Glyceryl Behenate 0.5 part, phosphate buffer 1.5 parts, neutral proteinase 0.5 part, amylodextrin 2 parts, garlic extract 1.5 parts, gibberellin 2 parts, 0.5 part, potassium permanganate, potassium sorbate 0.5 part.Adopt this treatment fluid nontoxic, noresidue, can bacterium and worm's ovum be processed clean, effectively can improve the germination rate of seed, accelerate the germination of seed.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. an Insect Resistant Cotton planting seed pre-treating method, is characterized in that, concrete grammar step is as follows:
1) gather ripe Insect Resistant Cotton seed, select fair weather to be exposed to the sun under the sun 2-3 days, then send into warehouse storage, control temperature in storehouse at 9-12 DEG C, relative moisture is at 65-70%;
2) within 1-2 days, taken out by Insect Resistant Cotton seed prior to seeding, every 45-50g loads in a bundle, forms kind of an attached bag;
3) kind of an attached bag is put into magnetized drinking water and soak 6-8 hour, take out draining, then carry out softening sterilization processing, put into treatment fluid by the kind attached bag after draining and soak 12-18 hour, then clean by clean water, dry, send into warehouse and wait for sowing; Temperature in control storehouse is at 9-12 DEG C, and relative moisture is at 65-70%, and the resting period must not more than 2 days;
Above-mentioned treatment fluid is formulated by the component of following parts by weight: mountain spring water 100 parts, Tea Saponin 2 parts, purple sweet potato cyanidin 1.5 parts, compound sodium nitrophenolate 1.5 parts, curcumin 2 parts, alanine 5 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 4 parts, barley wine 2 parts, marine alga micro mist 2 parts, water-soluble potassium 5 parts, wormwood ash 2 parts, polydextrose 0.5 part, Glyceryl Behenate 0.5 part, phosphate buffer 1.5 parts, neutral proteinase 0.5 part, amylodextrin 2 parts, garlic extract 1.5 parts, gibberellin 2 parts, 0.5 part, potassium permanganate, potassium sorbate 0.5 part.
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| CN201510455984.7A CN105052295A (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Processing method of insect-resistant cotton seeds before sowing |
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| CN201510455984.7A CN105052295A (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Processing method of insect-resistant cotton seeds before sowing |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106416722A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-02-22 | 张俊良 | Method for preventing and treating potato late blight |
| CN106471941A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-03-08 | 河南省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | The method accelerating cotton seedling shelling |
| CN106471936A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-03-08 | 张俊良 | A kind of quick pregermination method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi |
| CN106612727A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-10 | 国营全椒县棉花原种总场 | Cotton seed treatment method |
| CN106804645A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-06-09 | 河池市金城江区科学技术情报研究所 | A kind of seed-soaking liquid that can improve Mulberry Seeds bud ratio and preparation method thereof |
| CN108849364A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-23 | 全椒县马塘湖农作物种植专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods improving cotton fiber quality |
Citations (2)
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| CN1068245A (en) * | 1991-07-04 | 1993-01-27 | 河北省农林科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Cotton seedling protecting agent and seed-soaking method |
| CN104641761A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-27 | 巢湖市鑫宇良种农民专业合作社 | Seeding pretreatment method for rape seeds |
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2015
- 2015-07-28 CN CN201510455984.7A patent/CN105052295A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
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| CN1068245A (en) * | 1991-07-04 | 1993-01-27 | 河北省农林科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Cotton seedling protecting agent and seed-soaking method |
| CN104641761A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-27 | 巢湖市鑫宇良种农民专业合作社 | Seeding pretreatment method for rape seeds |
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| 王艳芬等: "几种解除棉花种子休眠方法的效果试验", 《种子世界》 * |
| 陈士林等: "赤霉素和钙对棉花种子萌发的效应", 《河南农业科学》 * |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106416722A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-02-22 | 张俊良 | Method for preventing and treating potato late blight |
| CN106471936A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-03-08 | 张俊良 | A kind of quick pregermination method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi |
| CN106416722B (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2019-06-11 | 张俊良 | A kind of control method of potato late blight |
| CN106612727A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-10 | 国营全椒县棉花原种总场 | Cotton seed treatment method |
| CN106804645A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-06-09 | 河池市金城江区科学技术情报研究所 | A kind of seed-soaking liquid that can improve Mulberry Seeds bud ratio and preparation method thereof |
| CN106471941A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-03-08 | 河南省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | The method accelerating cotton seedling shelling |
| CN106471941B (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2019-12-10 | 河南省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Method for accelerating shelling of cotton seedlings |
| CN108849364A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-23 | 全椒县马塘湖农作物种植专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods improving cotton fiber quality |
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Application publication date: 20151118 |