CN105028506A - Composition for preventing and controlling leaf spot disease of pumpkin - Google Patents
Composition for preventing and controlling leaf spot disease of pumpkin Download PDFInfo
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- CN105028506A CN105028506A CN201510375867.XA CN201510375867A CN105028506A CN 105028506 A CN105028506 A CN 105028506A CN 201510375867 A CN201510375867 A CN 201510375867A CN 105028506 A CN105028506 A CN 105028506A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a composition for preventing and controlling the leaf spot disease of a pumpkin, which is prepared from the following materials according to weight: 9 parts of asarum, 4.5 parts of caulis akebiae, 3 parts of camphor, 4 parts of resina liquidamberis, 7.5 parts of common achyranthes herb, 4.2 parts of sculellaria barbata, 2 parts of folium ginkgo, 2.2 parts of quick lime, 4 parts of dichroae radix, 16 parts of sedum verticallatum and 4 parts of rhizoma bolbostemmae. The composition is extracted from ingredients of the traditional Chinese medicines; the inter-coordination effect of the medicines is realized through reasonable matching; and the disease resistance effect of the medicines is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pesticide field, be specifically related to a kind of composition preventing and treating cushaw leaf pinta.
Background technology
Pumpkin has plantation all over China.Tender fruity is sweet agreeable to the taste, is one of melon dish of summer and autumn.Capable of using as feed or the coarse cereals of old melon, so there is a lot of place to be also called meal melon.Be commonly used to make pumpkin pie at west pumpkin, i.e. the sweet cake of pumpkin.Pumpkin melon seeds can be cooked snacks.Pumpkin is fabulous B-trailing plants BU usually source recklessly, and this polyphenoils mass-energy helps the elaborative faculty allowing people remain sharp, and the mineral matter zinc be rich in pumpkin seeds, be also the important substance promoting cerebral function running.Pumpkin nutrient is worth abundant, but pumpkin there will be multiple diseases in planting process, especially leaf spot, produces harm greatly to pumpkin grows.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of composition preventing and treating pumpkin disease, carry out composite use by plant extracts, effectively can prevent and treat the multiple diseases of pumpkin, and medicine degradable, avirulence remains.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Prevent and treat a composition for cushaw leaf pinta, by weight, use following raw material to prepare:
The root of Chinese wild ginger 9 parts, akebi 4.5 parts, camphor 3 parts, resina liquidamberis 4 parts, Common Achyranthes Herb 7.5 parts, Sculellaria barbata 4.2 parts, ginkgo leaf 2 parts, quicklime 2.2 parts, Changshan 4 parts, stringy stonecrop 16 parts, the rhizoma bolbostemmae 4 parts.
Prevent and treat a composition for pumpkin disease, use following methods processing:
The root of Chinese wild ginger 9 parts, akebi 4.5 parts, camphor 3 parts, resina liquidamberis 4 parts are added water 50 parts and soak 2h; Common Achyranthes Herb 7.5 parts, Sculellaria barbata 4.2 parts, ginkgo leaf 2 parts, Changshan 4 parts, stringy stonecrop 16 parts, the rhizoma bolbostemmae 4 parts are added water 50 parts and decoct 3h; Collecting decoction, adds decocting liquid by quicklime, stirs, and is condensed into the liquid of relative density 1.18-1.25 at 25 DEG C.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: composition of the present invention uses Chinese medicinal ingredients to extract, mutual coordinative role between medicine is made through reasonably arranging in pairs or groups, improve the disease resisting effect of medicine, and to human non-toxic's property after composite, under field conditions (factors) can be degradable, injury can not be produced, by also can not to environmental pollution after drug degradation to human body, also can not develop immunity to drugs to germ, the control rate for cushaw leaf pinta reaches 86.9%.Medicine of the present invention, after spraying, promotes pumpkin root development, can promote that pumpkin is to the absorption of trace element, promotes pumpkin medium trace element content, promotes the nutritive value of pumpkin.
Although the concentration that in the present invention, some single drug use is larger also has certain disease resistance, its effect is far below the medicine after cooperation, and the concentration of composite rear use can reduce greatly, avoids producing remaining.
Embodiment
Prevent and treat a composition for cushaw leaf pinta, by weight, use following raw material to prepare:
The root of Chinese wild ginger 9 parts, akebi 4.5 parts, camphor 3 parts, resina liquidamberis 4 parts, Common Achyranthes Herb 7.5 parts, Sculellaria barbata 4.2 parts, ginkgo leaf 2 parts, quicklime 2.2 parts, Changshan 4 parts, stringy stonecrop 16 parts, the rhizoma bolbostemmae 4 parts.
Prevent and treat a composition for pumpkin disease, use following methods processing:
The root of Chinese wild ginger 9 parts, akebi 4.5 parts, camphor 3 parts, resina liquidamberis 4 parts are added water 50 parts and soak 2h; Common Achyranthes Herb 7.5 parts, Sculellaria barbata 4.2 parts, ginkgo leaf 2 parts, Changshan 4 parts, stringy stonecrop 16 parts, the rhizoma bolbostemmae 4 parts are added water 50 parts and decoct 3h; Collecting decoction, adds decocting liquid by quicklime, stirs, and is condensed into the liquid of relative density 1.18-1.25 at 25 DEG C.
When composition of the present invention uses, spray after the ratio of medicine and water 1:400 is by weight mixed.Within during control every 30 days, spray once, every mu sprays 20kg at every turn;
In pumpkin control efficiency as following table:
Table 1
The control efficiency of medicine of the present invention is similar to inorganic pesticide effect as shown in Table 1, but composition of the present invention is more cheap, and noresidue, and environmentally safe, safety is high.
Pumpkin nutrient is worth and contrasts with the nutritive value of the pumpkin using 70% thiophanate methyl wetting powder process:
| Medicament categories | Protein (g/100g) | Carotin (mg/100g) | Magnesium (mg/100g) | Selenium (μ g/100g) | Vitamin E (mg/100g) |
| The present embodiment medicine | 0.82 | 0.74 | 12 | 0.55 | 0.43 |
| Conventional medicine | 0.62 | 0.65 | 8 | 0.46 | 0.38 |
Table 2
As shown in Table 2, use the content of the multiple nutrients compositions such as the protein of the pumpkin after compositions-treated of the present invention also to promote to some extent, improve the nutritive value of pumpkin.
Claims (2)
1. prevent and treat a composition for cushaw leaf pinta, it is characterized in that, by weight, use following raw material to prepare:
The root of Chinese wild ginger 9 parts, akebi 4.5 parts, camphor 3 parts, resina liquidamberis 4 parts, Common Achyranthes Herb 7.5 parts, Sculellaria barbata 4.2 parts, ginkgo leaf 2 parts, quicklime 2.2 parts, Changshan 4 parts, stringy stonecrop 16 parts, the rhizoma bolbostemmae 4 parts.
2. a composition for control pumpkin disease according to claim 1, is characterized in that, uses following methods processing:
The root of Chinese wild ginger 9 parts, akebi 4.5 parts, camphor 3 parts, resina liquidamberis 4 parts are added water 50 parts and soak 2h; Common Achyranthes Herb 7.5 parts, Sculellaria barbata 4.2 parts, ginkgo leaf 2 parts, Changshan 4 parts, stringy stonecrop 16 parts, the rhizoma bolbostemmae 4 parts are added water 50 parts and decoct 3h; Collecting decoction, adds decocting liquid by quicklime, stirs, and being condensed into relative density at 25 DEG C is the liquid of 1.18-1.25.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510375867.XA CN105028506A (en) | 2015-06-27 | 2015-06-27 | Composition for preventing and controlling leaf spot disease of pumpkin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510375867.XA CN105028506A (en) | 2015-06-27 | 2015-06-27 | Composition for preventing and controlling leaf spot disease of pumpkin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105028506A true CN105028506A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510375867.XA Pending CN105028506A (en) | 2015-06-27 | 2015-06-27 | Composition for preventing and controlling leaf spot disease of pumpkin |
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| CN (1) | CN105028506A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106259583A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-04 | 北海市伟恒生态农业有限公司 | A kind of Traditional Chinese medicine fertilizer preventing leaf spot of peanut |
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| CN1820609A (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2006-08-23 | 东北农业大学 | Chinese herbal medicine germicide |
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| CN102511513A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-06-27 | 上海交通大学 | Compound plant bactericide, preparation thereof and application |
| CN103004901A (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-04-03 | 农业部沼气科学研究所 | Decoction dreg insect-resist agent |
| CN103918657A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-07-16 | 山东省烟台市农业科学研究院 | Fungicidal composite for preventing and controlling apple diseases and application of fungicidal composite |
| CN104026160A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-10 | 太仓市荣德生物技术研究所 | Bactericide for crops |
| CN104126620A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2014-11-05 | 天津市蓟县金绿源蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Medicine for treating tomato grey mold and preparation method thereof |
| CN104522089A (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-04-22 | 姬俊杰 | Green pollution-free plant compound preparation for preventing and treating virus, fungal and bacterial diseases of crops and preparation method and application thereof |
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2015
- 2015-06-27 CN CN201510375867.XA patent/CN105028506A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1820609A (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2006-08-23 | 东北农业大学 | Chinese herbal medicine germicide |
| CN101156606A (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2008-04-09 | 史建生 | A plants antiseptic as well as preparing method and application |
| CN102511513A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-06-27 | 上海交通大学 | Compound plant bactericide, preparation thereof and application |
| CN103004901A (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-04-03 | 农业部沼气科学研究所 | Decoction dreg insect-resist agent |
| CN104126620A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2014-11-05 | 天津市蓟县金绿源蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Medicine for treating tomato grey mold and preparation method thereof |
| CN103918657A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-07-16 | 山东省烟台市农业科学研究院 | Fungicidal composite for preventing and controlling apple diseases and application of fungicidal composite |
| CN104026160A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-10 | 太仓市荣德生物技术研究所 | Bactericide for crops |
| CN104522089A (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-04-22 | 姬俊杰 | Green pollution-free plant compound preparation for preventing and treating virus, fungal and bacterial diseases of crops and preparation method and application thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106259583A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-04 | 北海市伟恒生态农业有限公司 | A kind of Traditional Chinese medicine fertilizer preventing leaf spot of peanut |
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Application publication date: 20151111 |
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