CN105053067A - Composition for preventing and treating apple leaf speckles - Google Patents
Composition for preventing and treating apple leaf speckles Download PDFInfo
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- CN105053067A CN105053067A CN201510441294.6A CN201510441294A CN105053067A CN 105053067 A CN105053067 A CN 105053067A CN 201510441294 A CN201510441294 A CN 201510441294A CN 105053067 A CN105053067 A CN 105053067A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a composition for preventing and treating apple leaf speckles. The composition is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9 parts of asarum, 4.5 parts of akebiaquinata, 3 parts of camphor, 4 parts of resina liquidamberis, 7.5 parts of common achyranthes herb, 4.2 parts of betel nuts, 2 parts of folium ginkgo, 2.2 parts of quick lime, 4 parts of bidens biternata, 16 parts of roots and peels of poplars and 4 parts of rhizoma bolbostemmae. The composition provided by the invention is extracted from traditional Chinese medicines. The medicines are synergistic one another through reasonable match, so that the anti-disease effect of the composition is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pesticide field, be specifically related to a kind of composition preventing and treating apple leaf spot.
Background technology
Apple, be modal fruit, apple tree belongs to the rose family, deciduous tree, and elliptic leaf shape, has sawtooth.Its fruit is spherical, and taste is sweet, and mouthfeel is sharp and clear, and is rich in abundant nutrition, is the hat of the large fruit in the world four.Apple is generally red, but also has yellow and green.Apple is a kind of food low in calories, and every 100 grams only produce 60 kilocalories of heats.Apple Middle nutrition composition solubility is large, is easily absorbed by the body, therefore has the title of " running water ", and it is conducive to dissolving element sulphur, makes skin lubrication tender.Apple rich in nutritive value, but apple there will be multiple diseases in planting process, especially leaf spot, produces harm greatly to apple development.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of composition preventing and treating apple disease, carry out composite use by plant extracts, effectively can prevent and treat the multiple diseases of apple, and medicine degradable, avirulence remains.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Prevent and treat a composition for apple leaf spot, by weight, use following raw material to prepare:
The root of Chinese wild ginger 9 parts, akebi 4.5 parts, camphor 3 parts, resina liquidamberis 4 parts, Common Achyranthes Herb 7.5 parts, betel nut 4.2 parts, ginkgo leaf 2 parts, quicklime 2.2 parts, railway beggarticks herb 4 parts, poplar root skin 16 parts, the rhizoma bolbostemmae 4 parts.
Prevent and treat a composition for apple disease, use following methods processing:
The root of Chinese wild ginger 9 parts, akebi 4.5 parts, camphor 3 parts, resina liquidamberis 4 parts are added water 50 parts and soak 2h; Common Achyranthes Herb 7.5 parts, betel nut 4.2 parts, ginkgo leaf 2 parts, railway beggarticks herb 4 parts, poplar root skin 16 parts, the rhizoma bolbostemmae 4 parts are added water 50 parts and decoct 3h; Collecting decoction, adds decocting liquid by quicklime, stirs, and is condensed into the liquid of relative density 1.22-1.24 at 25 DEG C.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: composition of the present invention uses Chinese medicinal ingredients to extract, with poplar root skin for Main Ingredients and Appearance, cost of material is low, making mutual coordinative role between medicine, improve the disease resisting effect of medicine through reasonably arranging in pairs or groups, and to human non-toxic's property after composite, under field conditions (factors) can be degradable, injury can not be produced, by also can not to environmental pollution after drug degradation to human body, also can not develop immunity to drugs to germ, the control rate for apple leaf spot reaches about 87%.Medicine of the present invention, after spraying, promotes apple root development, can promote that apple is to the absorption of trace element, promotes apple medium trace element content, promotes the nutritive value of apple.
Although the concentration that in the present invention, some single drug use is larger also has certain disease resistance, its effect is far below the medicine after cooperation, and the concentration of composite rear use can reduce greatly, avoids producing remaining.
Embodiment
Prevent and treat a composition for apple leaf spot, by weight, use following raw material to prepare:
The root of Chinese wild ginger 9 parts, akebi 4.5 parts, camphor 3 parts, resina liquidamberis 4 parts, Common Achyranthes Herb 7.5 parts, betel nut 4.2 parts, ginkgo leaf 2 parts, quicklime 2.2 parts, railway beggarticks herb 4 parts, poplar root skin 16 parts, the rhizoma bolbostemmae 4 parts.
Prevent and treat a composition for apple disease, use following methods processing:
The root of Chinese wild ginger 9 parts, akebi 4.5 parts, camphor 3 parts, resina liquidamberis 4 parts are added water 50 parts and soak 2h; Common Achyranthes Herb 7.5 parts, betel nut 4.2 parts, ginkgo leaf 2 parts, railway beggarticks herb 4 parts, poplar root skin 16 parts, the rhizoma bolbostemmae 4 parts are added water 50 parts and decoct 3h; Collecting decoction, adds decocting liquid by quicklime, stirs, and is condensed into the liquid of relative density 1.22-1.24 at 25 DEG C.
When composition of the present invention uses, spray after the ratio of medicine and water 1:400 is by weight mixed.Within during control every 30 days, spray once, every mu sprays 20kg at every turn;
In apple control efficiency as following table:
Table 1
The control efficiency of medicine of the present invention is similar to inorganic pesticide effect as shown in Table 1, but composition of the present invention is more cheap, and noresidue, and environmentally safe, safety is high.
Apple nutritive value contrasts with the nutritive value of the apple using the 1000 times of liquid process of 90% Padan's wetting powder:
| Medicament categories | Protein (g/100g) | Carotin (μ g/100g) | Zinc (mg/100g) | Selenium (μ g/100g) | Vitamin E (mg/100g) |
| Embodiment 2 medicine | 0.32 | 23.6 | 0.56 | 0.21 | 2.85 |
| 90% Padan's wetting powder | 0.2 | 19.8 | 0.20 | 0.12 | 2.12 |
Table 2
As shown in Table 2, use the content of the multiple nutrients compositions such as the protein of the apple after compositions-treated of the present invention also to promote to some extent, improve the nutritive value of apple.
Claims (2)
1. prevent and treat a composition for apple leaf spot, it is characterized in that, by weight, use following raw material to prepare:
The root of Chinese wild ginger 9 parts, akebi 4.5 parts, camphor 3 parts, resina liquidamberis 4 parts, Common Achyranthes Herb 7.5 parts, betel nut 4.2 parts, ginkgo leaf 2 parts, quicklime 2.2 parts, railway beggarticks herb 4 parts, poplar root skin 16 parts, the rhizoma bolbostemmae 4 parts.
2. a composition for control apple disease according to claim 1, is characterized in that, uses following methods processing:
The root of Chinese wild ginger 9 parts, akebi 4.5 parts, camphor 3 parts, resina liquidamberis 4 parts are added water 50 parts and soak 2h; Common Achyranthes Herb 7.5 parts, betel nut 4.2 parts, ginkgo leaf 2 parts, railway beggarticks herb 4 parts, poplar root skin 16 parts, the rhizoma bolbostemmae 4 parts are added water 50 parts and decoct 3h; Collecting decoction, adds decocting liquid by quicklime, stirs, and being condensed into relative density at 25 DEG C is the liquid of 1.22-1.24.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510441294.6A CN105053067A (en) | 2015-07-25 | 2015-07-25 | Composition for preventing and treating apple leaf speckles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510441294.6A CN105053067A (en) | 2015-07-25 | 2015-07-25 | Composition for preventing and treating apple leaf speckles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105053067A true CN105053067A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510441294.6A Withdrawn CN105053067A (en) | 2015-07-25 | 2015-07-25 | Composition for preventing and treating apple leaf speckles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105053067A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1820609A (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2006-08-23 | 东北农业大学 | Chinese herbal medicine germicide |
| CN101156606A (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2008-04-09 | 史建生 | A plants antiseptic as well as preparing method and application |
| CN102511513A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-06-27 | 上海交通大学 | Compound plant bactericide, preparation thereof and application |
| CN103004901A (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-04-03 | 农业部沼气科学研究所 | Decoction dreg insect-resist agent |
| CN103609616A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-03-05 | 李文斌 | Botanic fungicide and preparation method thereof |
| CN103918657A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-07-16 | 山东省烟台市农业科学研究院 | Fungicidal composite for preventing and controlling apple diseases and application of fungicidal composite |
| CN104026160A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-10 | 太仓市荣德生物技术研究所 | Bactericide for crops |
| CN104126620A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2014-11-05 | 天津市蓟县金绿源蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Medicine for treating tomato grey mold and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-07-25 CN CN201510441294.6A patent/CN105053067A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1820609A (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2006-08-23 | 东北农业大学 | Chinese herbal medicine germicide |
| CN101156606A (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2008-04-09 | 史建生 | A plants antiseptic as well as preparing method and application |
| CN102511513A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-06-27 | 上海交通大学 | Compound plant bactericide, preparation thereof and application |
| CN103004901A (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-04-03 | 农业部沼气科学研究所 | Decoction dreg insect-resist agent |
| CN104126620A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2014-11-05 | 天津市蓟县金绿源蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Medicine for treating tomato grey mold and preparation method thereof |
| CN103609616A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-03-05 | 李文斌 | Botanic fungicide and preparation method thereof |
| CN103918657A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-07-16 | 山东省烟台市农业科学研究院 | Fungicidal composite for preventing and controlling apple diseases and application of fungicidal composite |
| CN104026160A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-10 | 太仓市荣德生物技术研究所 | Bactericide for crops |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 中国土农药志编辑委员会 编: "《中国土农药志》", 31 May 1959, 科学出版社 * |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151118 |