CN105027706B - A kind of deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration adjustable subsoiler - Google Patents
A kind of deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration adjustable subsoiler Download PDFInfo
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- CN105027706B CN105027706B CN201510587430.2A CN201510587430A CN105027706B CN 105027706 B CN105027706 B CN 105027706B CN 201510587430 A CN201510587430 A CN 201510587430A CN 105027706 B CN105027706 B CN 105027706B
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- deep soil
- loosing shovel
- soil loosing
- angle
- penetration
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Abstract
The invention belongs to belong to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly to a kind of deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration adjustable subsoiler.It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of be suitable for different regions to the demand of deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration size, easy to adjust, precision is higher, compact integral structure, safe and reliable deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration adjustable subsoiler.Described deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration adjustable subsoiler includes frame (1), suspension arrangement (2), suppression device (3) and subsoiling device (5), its angle regulator (4) also including being arranged at frame (1) top.The present invention is suitable for the different regions demand to deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration size.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to belong to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly to a kind of deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration
Adjustable subsoiler.
Background technology
Subsoiling is an important soil cultivation technology, is to utilize subsoiling facility at the bar do not digged
Under part, chesson, break plough sole, deepen arable layer, reach regulate soil solid, liquid,
Gas three compares, improve soil texture, reduce the soil erosion and raising is retained and conserved soil moisture the purpose of ability.
Deep soil loosing shovel is the main working parts of subsoiling facility, and deep soil loosing shovel is penetrating angle with the angle of horizontal plane,
Penetrating angle size affects the resistance of deep soil loosing shovel.But soil types, the weather bar due to different regions
Position and the thickness of the plough sole that part, tillage method and the facility used are formed are the most different,
The angle of penetration of therefore required deep soil loosing shovel is the most different, can not be general.Conventional method is pin
Different condition is processed the different deep soil loosing shovel of various angle of penetration and carries out test of many times measurement, so
Afterwards suitable deep soil loosing shovel is selected in different regions.This penetrating angle measuring method is relatively complicated, all
Phase is longer.
Patent No. ZL201220398506.9 " oscillatory type rotary tillage, subsoiling all-in-one ", by adjusting
Joint internal thread button pipe fitting coordinates with the connection of screw mandrel, can finely tune the angle of penetration of aerofoil profile shovel.Its
Shortcoming is that adjustable range is little, penetrating angle different size of for deep soil loosing shovel, needs single regulation,
Cannot be integrally-regulated, regulation more trouble, precision are relatively low.
Therefore, need to develop a kind of be applicable to different regions, general deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration is adjustable
Formula subsoiler, significant to China's further genralrlization deep-ploughing implement.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of applicable different regions to deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration size
Demand, easy to adjust, precision is higher, compact integral structure, safe and reliable deep soil loosing shovel bury
Adjustable-angle subsoiler.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme is that
The present invention provides a kind of deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration adjustable subsoiler, including frame 1, hangs
Device 2, suppression device 3 and subsoiling device 5；Wherein, frame 1 include forebay 101, after
Frame 102, left frame 103 and right frame 104；Suspension arrangement 2 and multiple equidistant distribution
Subsoiling device 5 is fixed on forebay 101；Suppression device 3 is connected to left frame 103 and the right side
Outside the rear end of frame 104 and on afer bay 102.
This subsoiler also includes the angle regulator 4 being arranged at above frame 1, and described angle is adjusted
Regulating device 4 includes bearing block 401, overhead gage 402, lower baffle plate 403, worm gear 404, worm screw
Axle 405 and turning handle 407；Wherein, lower baffle plate 403, overhead gage 402 and the bearing in left side
Seat 401 is fixed on left frame 103 the most successively, lower baffle plate 403, overhead gage 402 and
The bearing block 401 on right side is fixed in right frame 104 the most successively；With subsoiling device 5
The multiple worm gears 404 being correspondingly arranged are placed between overhead gage 402 and lower baffle plate 403 equally spacedly,
Constitute with overhead gage 402 and lower baffle plate 403 and be rotationally connected；Worm shaft 405 is placed in overhead gage 40
Between 2 and lower baffle plate 403, and it is positioned at worm gear 404 dead astern, by bearing and the left and right sides
Bearing block 401 composition is rotationally connected；One end of worm shaft 405 is affixed with turning handle 407；
It is provided with one section of helical tooth, with snail on the position of worm shaft 405 each worm gear 404 corresponding
Wheel 404 composition Worm Wheel System.
Described subsoiling device 5 includes subsoiling spade 501, U-bolt 502, spade connecting plate 5
03, adjusting rod 504, fixed pedestal 505, rotating base 506, deep soil loosing shovel 507 and restriction spiral shell
Bolt 508；Wherein, spade connecting plate 503, U-bolt 502 are passed through in subsoiling spade 501 top
Being fixed in inside forebay 101, bottom passes the straight trough hole, middle part 509 of rotating base 506, with
Rotating base connects seat 511 and constitutes revolute pair；Fixed pedestal 505 is fixed in subsoiling spade 501
Rear end, middle part, constitutes moving sets with the middle and lower part of adjusting rod 504；The top of adjusting rod 504 is
Trapezoidal thread, constitutes screw-driven with described worm gear 404；Limit bolt 508 and be fixed in regulation
Bar 504 lower end；Rotating base 506 nock face is affixed with deep soil loosing shovel 507, rear portion straight trough
Hole 510 is placed on restriction bolt 508.
Described angle regulator 4 also includes that pointer 406 and dial 408, dial 408 lead to
Cross bolt to be fixed in the left frame 103 equipped with turning handle 407 one end or right frame 104,
And constitute revolute pair with worm shaft 405；Pointer 406 is placed in outside dial 408 and is fixed in snail
On bar axle 405 face of cylinder.
On described subsoiling device 5, worm gear 404 and worm shaft 405, the quantity of helical tooth is 3.
Described deep soil loosing shovel 507 angle of penetration excursion is 10 °～30 °.
The helical tooth arranged on described worm shaft 405 is the helical tooth with self-locking performance.
Described adjusting rod 504 bottom is regular hexagon, the Kong Weizheng six that fixed pedestal 505 is axial
Limit shape.
The quantity of described U-bolt 502 and fixed pedestal 505 is 2.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention is:
(1) different regions demand to deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration size it is suitable for；
(2) transmission device is transmitted by worm and gear, threaded engagement, and angle of penetration can be made continuous
Change, and easy to adjust, precision is higher；
(3) angle of penetration of the deep soil loosing shovel in front can be integrally-regulated by turning handle, and energy
The size of angle of penetration is calculated by dial；
(4) compact integral structure, safe and reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration adjustable subsoiler embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of subsoiling device；
Fig. 3 is adjusting rod schematic front view；
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of rotating base；
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of angle regulator.
Reference therein is:
1 frame 101 forebay 102 afer bay
103 left frame 104 right frame 2 suspension arrangements
3 suppression device 4 angle regulator 401 bearing blocks
402 overhead gage 403 lower baffle plate 404 worm gears
405 worm shaft 406 pointer 407 turning handles
408 dial 5 subsoiling device 501 subsoiling spades
502 U-bolt 503 spade connecting plate 504 adjusting rods
505 fixed pedestal 506 rotating base 507 deep soil loosing shovels
508 limit straight trough hole, rear portion, straight trough hole 510 in the middle part of bolt 509
511 rotating bases connect seat
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described.
As shown in Fig. 1～Fig. 5, deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration adjustable subsoiler of the present invention, including machine
Frame 1, suspension arrangement 2, suppression device 3 and subsoiling device 5；Wherein, frame 1 includes front machine
Frame 101, afer bay 102, left frame 103 and right frame 104；Wherein, suspension arrangement 2 He
The subsoiling device 5 of multiple equidistant distributions is fixed on forebay 101；Suppression device 3 connects
In left frame 103, right frame 104 rear end outside and afer bay 102 on.
As it is shown in figure 5, described deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration adjustable subsoiler also includes being arranged at machine
Angle regulator 4 above frame 1, described angle regulator 4 include bearing block 401,
Overhead gage 402, lower baffle plate 403, worm gear 404, worm shaft 405 and turning handle 407；Its
In, the bearing block 401 in lower baffle plate 403, overhead gage 402 and left side is fixed in the most successively
The bearing block 401 on the upper and lower baffle plate of left frame 103 403, overhead gage 402 and right side is from bottom to top
It is fixed in successively in right frame 104；The multiple worm gears 404 etc. being correspondingly arranged with subsoiling device 5
Spacing it is placed between overhead gage 402 and lower baffle plate 403, with overhead gage 402 and lower baffle plate 403
Composition is rotationally connected；Worm shaft 405 is placed between overhead gage 402 and lower baffle plate 403, and position
In turbine 404 dead astern, constituted by the bearing block 401 of bearing with the left and right sides and be rotationally connected；
One end of worm shaft 405 is affixed with turning handle 407；Worm shaft 405 each worm gear corresponding
It is provided with one section of helical tooth on the position of 404, constitutes Worm Wheel System with worm gear 404.
Preferably, described angle regulator 4 also includes pointer 406 and dial 408, scale
Dish 408 is fixed in the left frame 103 equipped with turning handle 407 one end or right frame by bolt
On 104, and constitute revolute pair with worm shaft 405；Pointer 406 is placed in outside dial 408 solid
It is connected on worm shaft 405 face of cylinder.
As shown in Figure 2 to 4, subsoiling device 5 include subsoiling spade 501, U-bolt 502,
Spade connecting plate 503, adjusting rod 504, fixed pedestal 505, rotating base 506, deep soil loosing shovel
507 and limit bolt 508；Wherein, subsoiling spade 501 top by spade connecting plate 503,
U-bolt 502 is fixed in inside forebay 101, and bottom is through the middle part of rotating base 506
Straight trough hole 509, is connected seat 511 and constitutes revolute pair with rotating base；Fixed pedestal 505 is fixed in
Rear end in the middle part of subsoiling spade 501, constitutes moving sets with the middle and lower part of adjusting rod 504；Adjusting rod
504 tops are trapezoidal thread, constitute screw-driven with described worm gear 404；Limit bolt 508 solid
It is connected on adjusting rod 504 lower end；Rotating base 506 nock face is solid with deep soil loosing shovel 507 bolt
Connecing, straight trough hole, rear portion 510 is placed on restriction bolt 508.
Preferably, the quantity of helical tooth on described subsoiling device 5, worm gear 404 and worm shaft 405
It it is 3.
Preferably, described deep soil loosing shovel 507 angle of penetration excursion is 10 °～30 °.
Preferably, described worm shaft 405 is selected has the helical tooth of self-locking performance, so that can only be by
Worm shaft 405 drives worm gear 404, and can not be driven worm shaft 405 by worm gear 404.
Preferably, described adjusting rod 504 bottom is regular hexagon, and fixed pedestal 505 is axial
Hole is regular hexagon.
Preferably, the quantity of described U-bolt 502 and fixed pedestal 505 is 2.
The operation process of the present invention is:
Deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration adjustable subsoiler is articulated in rear tractor by suspension arrangement,
According to angle of penetration required during the subsoiling of different regions, rotary motion handle 407, drive worm shaft
405 rotate, and constitute transmission, worm gear 404 by the helical tooth on worm shaft 405 and worm gear 404
And then with the screw-driven on adjusting rod 504 top, change the height of adjusting rod 504, adjusting rod
504 lower ends drive the rotating base 506 hinge around subsoiling spade 501 lower end to rotate, thus change
The deep soil loosing shovel 507 being fixed on rotating base 506 and the angle of horizontal plane, it is achieved deep soil loosing shovel 507
The regulation of penetrating angle size.By being fixed in the scale that the pointer 406 of turning handle 407 indicates
The number of degrees of dish 408, and the number of turns that turning handle 407 rotates can calculate the size of angle of penetration.
The soil that subsoiling is crossed by the suppression device 3 at facility rear carries out suppression leveling, completes whole subsoiling
Process.
The various embodiments described above are merely to illustrate the present invention, the structure of the most each parts, connected mode
Being to be varied from Deng all, every equivalent carried out on the basis of technical solution of the present invention becomes
Change and improve, the most should not discharge outside protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration adjustable subsoiler, including frame (1), suspension arrangement
(2), suppression device (3) and subsoiling device (5)；Wherein, frame (1) includes forebay
(101), afer bay (102), left frame (103) and right frame (104)；Suspension arrangement (2)
It is fixed on forebay (101) with the subsoiling device (5) of multiple equidistant distributions；Suppression dress
Put (3) and be connected to outside the rear end of left frame (103) and right frame (104) and afer bay
(102) on, it is characterised in that:
This subsoiler also includes the angle regulator (4) being arranged at frame (1) top, described
Angle regulator (4) include bearing block (401), overhead gage (402), lower baffle plate (403),
Worm gear (404), worm shaft (405) and turning handle (407)；Wherein, lower baffle plate (403),
The bearing block (401) in overhead gage (402) and left side is fixed in left frame (1 the most successively
03) on, the bearing block (401) on lower baffle plate (403), overhead gage (402) and right side under
It is fixed in the most successively in right frame (104)；Multiple with what subsoiling device (5) was correspondingly arranged
Worm gear (404) is placed between overhead gage (402) and lower baffle plate (403) equally spacedly, with upper
Baffle plate (402) and lower baffle plate (403) composition are rotationally connected；Worm shaft (405) is placed in gear
Between plate (402) and lower baffle plate (403), and it is positioned at worm gear (404) dead astern, passes through axle
Hold the bearing block with the left and right sides (401) composition to be rotationally connected；One end of worm shaft (405)
Affixed with turning handle (407)；The position of corresponding each worm gear (404) of worm shaft (405)
Put and be provided with one section of helical tooth, constitute Worm Wheel System with worm gear (404)；
Described subsoiling device (5) includes subsoiling spade (501), U-bolt (502), spade
Connecting plate (503), adjusting rod (504), fixed pedestal (505), rotating base (506),
Deep soil loosing shovel (507) and restriction bolt (508)；Wherein, subsoiling spade (501) top is passed through
Spade connecting plate (503), U-bolt (502) are fixed in forebay (101) inner side, under
Portion, through the straight trough hole, middle part (509) of rotating base (506), is connected seat (51 with rotating base
1) revolute pair is constituted；Fixed pedestal (505) is fixed in rear end, subsoiling spade (501) middle part,
Moving sets is constituted with the middle and lower part of adjusting rod (504)；The top of adjusting rod (504) is trapezoidal
Screw thread, constitutes screw-driven with described worm gear (404)；Limit bolt (508) and be fixed in tune
Pole (504) lower end；Rotating base (506) nock face is affixed with deep soil loosing shovel (507),
Straight trough hole, rear portion (510) is placed in restriction bolt (508).
Deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration adjustable subsoiler the most according to claim 1, its feature
It is: described angle regulator (4) also includes pointer (406) and dial (408),
Dial (408) is fixed in the left frame (1 equipped with turning handle (407) one end by bolt
03) or in right frame (104), and revolute pair is constituted with worm shaft (405)；Pointer (406)
It is placed in dial (408) outside to be fixed on worm shaft (405) face of cylinder.
Deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration adjustable subsoiler the most according to claim 1, its feature
It is: the upper helical tooth of described subsoiling device (5), worm gear (404) and worm shaft (405)
Quantity is 3.
Deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration adjustable subsoiler the most according to claim 1, its feature
It is: described deep soil loosing shovel (507) angle of penetration excursion is 10 °～30 °.
Deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration adjustable subsoiler the most according to claim 1, its feature
It is: the upper helical tooth arranged of described worm shaft (405) is the helical tooth with self-locking performance.
Deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration adjustable subsoiler the most according to claim 1, its feature
Being: described adjusting rod (504) bottom is regular hexagon, fixed pedestal (505) is axial
Hole is regular hexagon.
Deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration adjustable subsoiler the most according to claim 1, its feature
It is: the upper U-bolt (502) of each subsoiling device (5) and the number of fixed pedestal (505)
Amount is 2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510587430.2A CN105027706B (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | A kind of deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration adjustable subsoiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510587430.2A CN105027706B (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | A kind of deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration adjustable subsoiler |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105027706A CN105027706A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
| CN105027706B true CN105027706B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510587430.2A Active CN105027706B (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | A kind of deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration adjustable subsoiler |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU222950U1 (en) * | 2023-10-19 | 2024-01-24 | Марат Абузарович Нуриев | PRESS ROLLER FOR SUB-RIPPER |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109196981B (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2021-12-24 | 西南大学 | Wing plate vibration type vibration subsoiler |
| CN109041605B (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2021-07-30 | 华中农业大学 | Compacting roller driven deep scarification shovel point vibration type deep scarification machine |
| CN109275363A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-29 | 安徽煜丰农业机械制造有限公司 | It is a kind of with can vibrating subsoiling shovel subsoiler |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3503456A (en) * | 1967-09-01 | 1970-03-31 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | Mounting linkage for rippers |
| CN202750425U (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2013-02-27 | 邓衍夫 | Vibrating type rotary tillage and deep scarification integral machine |
| CN202750418U (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2013-02-27 | 邓衍夫 | Vibration type subsoiler |
| CN202796271U (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2013-03-13 | 台州美新源环保设备科技有限公司 | Aluminum sheath breaking wire-stripping machine for aluminum sheath wire |
| CN202799588U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-03-20 | 河北农哈哈机械集团有限公司 | Subsoiler fast adjusting device |
| CN104718811A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-06-24 | 中国农业大学 | Testing deep scarifier with quick penetration angle adjusting function |
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2015
- 2015-09-15 CN CN201510587430.2A patent/CN105027706B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3503456A (en) * | 1967-09-01 | 1970-03-31 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | Mounting linkage for rippers |
| CN202750425U (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2013-02-27 | 邓衍夫 | Vibrating type rotary tillage and deep scarification integral machine |
| CN202750418U (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2013-02-27 | 邓衍夫 | Vibration type subsoiler |
| CN202796271U (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2013-03-13 | 台州美新源环保设备科技有限公司 | Aluminum sheath breaking wire-stripping machine for aluminum sheath wire |
| CN202799588U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-03-20 | 河北农哈哈机械集团有限公司 | Subsoiler fast adjusting device |
| CN104718811A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-06-24 | 中国农业大学 | Testing deep scarifier with quick penetration angle adjusting function |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU222950U1 (en) * | 2023-10-19 | 2024-01-24 | Марат Абузарович Нуриев | PRESS ROLLER FOR SUB-RIPPER |
| RU222951U1 (en) * | 2023-10-19 | 2024-01-24 | Марат Абузарович Нуриев | CULTIVATION BLOCK OF SUBSOILER |
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| CN105027706A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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